CN106403917B - Wall sag detection method and device - Google Patents
Wall sag detection method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106403917B CN106403917B CN201610805926.7A CN201610805926A CN106403917B CN 106403917 B CN106403917 B CN 106403917B CN 201610805926 A CN201610805926 A CN 201610805926A CN 106403917 B CN106403917 B CN 106403917B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/12—Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
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- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
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- Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall sag detection method and device, belong to measuring tool technical field.The described method includes: obtaining pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal in real time, pitch deviation angle is the angle of the plane and vertical direction where terminal screen, vertical deviation angle is vertical side and the angle of vertical direction of terminal, and vertical side is fitted in tested surface of wall;When the pitch deviation angle of acquisition is less than predetermined angular threshold value, whether terminal is in metastable state in the same time for detection;When terminal is in metastable state, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked, exports vertical deviation angle.The present invention solves terminal biggish technical problem of vertical missing measurement error as caused by location error in vertical place in the related technology;The technical effect that the precision of measurement result can be improved is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to measuring tool technical field, in particular to a kind of wall sag detection method and device.
Background technique
In building yard, whether the sag in order to judge wall is up to standard, and construction personnel usually requires hanging down for measurement wall
Degree.
When the sag to wall measures, the guiding ruler of outfit is abutted tested wall by construction personnel vertically, in guiding ruler
Single axis angular sensor can measure the angle between guiding ruler and gravity direction, outputting measurement value.
Due to being usually provided only with the single axis angular biography for measuring angle between guiding ruler and gravity direction in this guiding ruler
Sensor, therefore it is required that guiding ruler must be held upright in measurement, and construction personnel is usual when being placed guiding ruler vertically
There will be biggish deviation, and then cause the error of measurement result larger.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of wall sag detection method and device.The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of wall sag detection method, which comprises
Pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal are obtained in real time, and the pitch deviation angle is the terminal screen place
Plane and vertical direction angle, the vertical deviation angle is vertical side and the angle of vertical direction of the terminal, institute
It states vertical side and is fitted in tested surface of wall;
When the pitch deviation angle of acquisition is less than predetermined angular threshold value, whether the terminal is in phase in the same time for detection
To stable state;
When the terminal is in the metastable state, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time, output are locked
The vertical deviation angle.
Second aspect, provides a kind of wall sag detection device, and described device includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal in real time, the pitch deviation angle is institute
State the angle of the plane and vertical direction where terminal screen, the vertical deviation angle is the vertical side of the terminal and vertical
The angle in direction, the vertical side are fitted in tested surface of wall;
Detection module, for examining when the pitch deviation angle that the acquisition module obtains is less than predetermined angular threshold value
Survey whether the terminal in the same time is in metastable state;
Output module, for locking when the detection module detects that the terminal is in the metastable state
The vertical deviation angle for obtaining module and obtaining in the same time, exports the vertical deviation angle.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
By the pitch deviation angle for determining terminal be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when, lock and export simultaneously
The vertical deviation angle obtained is carved, when being less than predetermined angular threshold value due to the pitch deviation angle of terminal, where showing terminal screen
Plane is close to vertical direction or is vertical direction, and the vertical deviation angle locked at this time is tested the sag of wall compared with energy accurate representation,
Therefore it is larger to solve terminal vertical missing measurement error as caused by location error in vertical place in the related technology
The technical issues of;The technical effect that the precision of measurement result can be improved is reached.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Figure 1A is the structural schematic diagram of the terminal provided in one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the terminal provided in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2A is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 C is the schematic diagram of the pitch deviation index line provided in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 D is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in further embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 E is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in further embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 F is the calculating schematic diagram of the vertical deviation angle provided in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the wall sag detection device provided in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail." terminal " said in text may include smart phone, tablet computer, E-book reader,
MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image expert's compression standard sound
Frequency level 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic image expert's compression standard
Audio level 4) player, pocket computer on knee and smartwatch etc..
It is measured in the embodiment of the present invention using sag of the terminal to tested wall, the structure of terminal may refer to Figure 1A
It is shown.
Figure 1A is the structural schematic diagram of the terminal provided in one embodiment of the invention.Terminal 100 in the present invention can be with
Including RF (full name: Radio Frequency, Chinese: radio frequency) circuit 110, include one or more it is computer-readable
Memory 120, input unit 130, display unit 140, sensor 150, the voicefrequency circuit 160, short-distance wireless of storage medium
The components such as transmission module 170, the processor 180 for including one or more than one processing core and power supply 190.Ability
Field technique personnel are appreciated that the restriction of the not structure paired terminal of 100 structure of terminal shown in Figure 1A, may include than diagram
More or fewer components perhaps combine certain components or different component layouts.Wherein:
RF circuit 110 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, particularly, by base station
After downlink information receives, one or the processing of more than one processor 180 are transferred to;In addition, the data for being related to uplink are sent to
Base station.In general, RF circuit 110 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, tuner, one or more oscillators, uses
Family identity module (English: subscriber identity module, SIM) card, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplification
Device (English: low noise amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuit 110 can also by wireless communication with
Network and other equipment communication.Any communication standard or agreement can be used in wireless communication, and including but not limited to the whole world is mobile logical
News system (English: global system of mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (English:
General packet radio service, GPRS), CDMA (English: code division multiple
Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (English: wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA),
Long term evolution (English: long term evolution, LTE), Email, short message service (English: short
Messaging service, SMS) etc..Memory 120 can be used for storing software program and module, for example, memory 120 can
Preset time list for storage can be also used for the software program of storage acquisition voice signal, realize keyword identification
Software program, the software program for realizing continuous speech recognition and the software program for realizing setting prompting item, can be also used for
Store wireless access point and the binding relationship of user account etc..Processor 180 is stored in the software of memory 120 by operation
Program and module, thereby executing various function application and data processing.Memory 120 can mainly include storing program area and
Storage data area, wherein storing program area can (such as the video of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Playing function, image display function, touch screen identification function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can be stored to be created according to using for terminal
Data etc..In addition, memory 120 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include nonvolatile memory, example
Such as at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, memory 120 may be used also
To include Memory Controller, to provide the access of processor 180 and input unit 130 to memory 120.
Input unit 130 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate and user setting and function
Control related keyboard, mouse, operating stick, optics or trackball signal input.Specifically, input unit 130 may include touching
Sensitive surfaces 131 and other input equipments 132.Touch sensitive surface 131, also referred to as touch display screen or Trackpad are collected and are used
Family on it or nearby touch operation (such as user using any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus in touch-sensitive table
Operation on face 131 or near touch sensitive surface 131), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.It is optional
, touch sensitive surface 131 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detection is used
The touch orientation at family, and touch operation bring signal is detected, transmit a signal to touch controller;Touch controller is from touch
Touch information is received in detection device, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 180, and can receive processor 180
The order sent simultaneously is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves
Realize touch sensitive surface 131.In addition to touch sensitive surface 131, input unit 130 can also include other input equipments 132.Specifically,
Other input equipments 132 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.),
One of trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc. are a variety of.
Display unit 140 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to user information and terminal it is various
Graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can be made of figure, text, icon, video and any combination thereof.Display
Unit 140 may include display panel 141, optionally, can be using liquid crystal display (English: liquid crystal
Display, LCD), the forms such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (English: organic light-emitting diode, OLED) match
Set display panel 141.Further, touch sensitive surface 131 can be covered on display panel 141, when touch sensitive surface 131 detects
After touch operation on it or nearby, processor 180 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 180
Corresponding visual output is provided on display panel 141 according to the type of touch event.Although in figure 1A, touch sensitive surface 131 with
Display panel 141 is to realize input and input function as two independent components, but in some embodiments it is possible to will
Touch sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 integrate and realize and output and input function.
Terminal 100 may also include at least one sensor 150, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensings
Device.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment
The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 141, and proximity sensor can close display panel when terminal is moved in one's ear
141 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, gravity accelerometer can detect (generally three in all directions
Axis) acceleration size, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify mobile phone posture application (such as
Horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;As for
The other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor that terminal can also configure, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Voicefrequency circuit 160, loudspeaker 161, microphone 162 can provide the audio interface between user and terminal.Audio-frequency electric
Electric signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 161, be converted to sound by loudspeaker 161 by road 160
Signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 162, is turned after being received by voicefrequency circuit 160
It is changed to audio data, then by after the processing of audio data output processor 180, another terminal is sent to through RF circuit 110, or
Audio data is exported to memory 120 to be further processed.Voicefrequency circuit 160 is also possible that earphone jack, to provide
The communication of peripheral hardware earphone and terminal.
Short range wireless transmission module 170 can be Wireless Fidelity (English: wireless fidelity, WiFi) module
Or bluetooth module etc..Terminal can help user to send and receive e-mail, browse webpage by short range wireless transmission module 170
With access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet for user and accesses.Although Figure 1A shows short-distance wireless
Transmission module 170, but it is understood that, and it is not belonging to must be configured into for terminal, it can according to need do not changing completely
Become in the range of the essence of invention and omits.
Processor 180 is the control centre of terminal, using the various pieces of various interfaces and the entire terminal of connection, is led to
It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 120, and call and be stored in memory 120
Data execute the various functions and processing data of terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to terminal.Optionally, processor 180 can wrap
Include one or more processing cores;Optionally, processor 180 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein answer
With the main processing operation system of processor, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.
It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 180.
Terminal further includes the power supply 181 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through power supply pipe
Reason system and processor 180 are logically contiguous, to realize management charging, electric discharge and power managed by power-supply management system
Etc. functions.Power supply 181 can also include one or more direct current or AC power source, recharging system, power failure inspection
The random components such as slowdown monitoring circuit, power adapter or inverter, power supply status indicator.
In addition, terminal includes the optical transmitting set 182 being connected with power supply 181, for terminal 100 when measuring wall sag
Emit the visible light parallel with the vertical side of terminal 100.In actual use, reference can be made to Figure 1B, the top outer of terminal 100
Optical transmitting set 182 is installed, optical transmitting set 182, which can emit, grows straight luminous ray 1821, the straight luminous ray 1821 of the length and end
The side at end 100 is stupefied to be located in same horizontal line.
Although being not shown, terminal can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
Terminal further includes having perhaps more than one program one of them or more than one journey of memory and one
Sequence is stored in memory, and is configured to be executed by one or more than one processor.
When carrying out the measurement of wall sag, user, which needs to adjust terminal fuselage in real time, meets the location status of terminal
The standard of sag measurement could make the vertical deviation angle of terminal accurately indicate the sag of tested wall, referring specifically to Fig. 2A.
Fig. 2A is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in one embodiment of the invention, the wall sag
Detection method is applied in terminal shown in figure 1A, which includes the following steps:
Step 201, it obtains the pitch deviation angle of terminal in real time and vertical deviation angle, the pitch deviation angle is terminal screen institute
Plane and vertical direction angle, which is vertical side and the angle of vertical direction of terminal, this is vertical
Side is fitted in tested surface of wall.
In practical applications, the vertical side of terminal is close to tested metope by user in parallel, and terminal can obtain in real time at this time
Pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of present terminal are taken, user continues the position for adjusting terminal according to the pitch deviation angle,
During this, the vertical side of terminal is close to tested metope in parallel always.
Pitch deviation angle mentioned here is used to indicate the angle between terminal screen and vertical direction, and pitch deviation angle is got over
Greatly, illustrate that the angle of terminal screen deviation vertical direction is bigger;Pitch deviation angle is smaller, illustrates that terminal screen deviates vertical direction
Angle it is smaller, when pitch deviation angle is infinitely small, it is believed that the plane where terminal screen is overlapped with vertical direction at this time.
It optionally, can be with real-time display pitch deviation angle, with for reference on terminal screen.Terminal can also be by obtaining
The size at pitch deviation angle is taken, user is prompted with voice mode.Here the form of expression at pitch deviation angle is not defined.
Since the vertical side of terminal is close to tested metope in parallel always, vertical deviation angle said here is used for
Indicate tested metope currently with the angle of vertical direction.
Step 202, when the pitch deviation angle of acquisition is less than predetermined angular threshold value, whether terminal is in phase in the same time for detection
To stable state.
User needs the size according to pitch deviation angle when adjusting terminal location, judges whether to need to continue adjustment eventually
The position at end.When terminal notifying pitch deviation angle is less than predetermined angular threshold value, it is believed that plane where terminal screen with
Vertical direction essentially coincides, and user can stop adjusting the position of terminal at this time, and terminal is made to keep relative stability state, terminal
Inside starts to execute the testing mechanism of metastable state.
In order to improve the precision to vertical missing angular measurement as far as possible, what predetermined angular threshold value here was arranged is got over
Small, the vertical deviation angle measured is then closer to the practical sag of tested wall.But in practical application, since user adjusts manually
The pitch deviation angle of whole terminal, if predetermined angular threshold value setting is too small, it is required that user's progress is more accurate or smaller
The adjustment of amplitude, in the case where the pitch deviation angle of terminal is unable to satisfy less than predetermined angular threshold value, terminal is unable to get vertical
The straight angle of deviation.Therefore, predetermined angular threshold value here can be determined according to actual measurement accuracy, can also be by user according to certainly
Oneself needs measurement accuracy to set.
Metastable state mentioned here refers to that terminal is in opposing stationary state relative to tested metope, it is general and
Speech, user want the sag of measurement wall, need to guarantee that terminal is in metastable state, so that the pitch deviation angle of terminal is tieed up
Hold the state less than predetermined angular threshold value.
Therefore, in actual measurement, terminal needs to meet certain measuring condition, in addition to needing to meet pitch deviation angle
Condition, the metastable state also belong to one of measuring condition.
It should be noted that in practical applications, the environment as where terminal is not ecotopia, by the external world with
And the influence of human factor, the terminal that user holds are not likely to be at totally stationary or complete stability state, therefore this
In the metastable state said refer to that angular acceleration of the terminal in three axis directions is very small, such as respectively less than angular acceleration
Threshold value, angular acceleration threshold value here can be set as smaller numerical value.
Step 203, when terminal is in metastable state, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked, this is exported and hangs down
The straight angle of deviation.
When terminal meets the standard at pitch deviation angle and metastable state simultaneously, terminal is according to current location, locking
And export the vertical deviation angle at the moment.The vertical deviation angle is the angle of tested metope and vertical direction.
Optionally, which can be shown on a terminal screen with written form, can also be broadcast by voice
The mode of report is broadcast to user, is not defined here to the output form of the vertical deviation angle.
In conclusion wall sag detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the pitch deviation for determining terminal
Angle be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked and exports, due to bowing for terminal
When facing upward the angle of deviation less than predetermined angular threshold value, show plane where terminal screen close to vertical direction or for vertical direction, this
The vertical deviation angle of Shi Suoding is tested the sag of wall compared with energy accurate representation, therefore solves terminal in the related technology and putting vertically
The vertical missing measurement error biggish technical problem as caused by location error when setting;Reach and measurement result can be improved
Precision technical effect.
In practical applications, user judges whether the position for needing to continue to adjust terminal according to the pitch deviation angle of terminal.
In one possible implementation, terminal screen provides reference by the corresponding index line in display pitch deviation angle for user,
Referring specifically to Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C.
Fig. 2 B is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in another embodiment of the present invention, which hangs down
It spends detection method to be applied in terminal shown in figure 1A, which includes the following steps:
Step 211, the real-time display reference line parallel with the terminal transverse sides on the screen of terminal.
In order to show the pitch deviation angle of terminal to user, terminal can show that is parallel to a terminal transverse direction on the screen
The static lines of side, the static state lines can be the reference line at characterization terminal pitch deviation angle.
In one possible implementation, which may be displayed on middle position namely base of terminal screen
Directrix passes through the central point of terminal screen.
In alternatively possible implementation, due to the part display area on terminal screen, it is possibly used for showing
For the control or operating instruction of user's operation, thus the reference line also may be displayed on terminal screen top half region or
Person lower half portion region.
Here the position that is particularly shown of the reference line is not defined.
In user's actual rotation terminal, the relative display position of the reference line on the screen does not change.
Step 212, the pitch deviation angle of terminal is obtained in real time.
During actual measurement, in order to enable available accurately vertical deviation angle, needs the pitching by terminal inclined
Declinate is adjusted to 0 as far as possible, namely close to predetermined angular threshold value.Therefore, in measurement process, user needs continuous adjustment
The pitch deviation angle of terminal.
And in order to guide user adjust pitch deviation angle, and in order to assist user determine adjustment during bow
The angle of deviation is faced upward whether close to 0, terminal can obtain the pitch deviation angle of terminal in real time and be shown.
Terminal deviates the angle of vertical direction according to terminal screen, passes through the pitch deviation of the real-time computing terminal of calculation method
Angle.
The method that calculation method mentioned here can be tangent antitrigonometric function.
According to itself movement, the original acceleration of gravity for obtaining itself is obtained terminal by the decomposition accelerated to the gravity
Obtain the original acceleration of gravity A on three mutually perpendicular direction in spacesx, AyAnd Az, then these three original acceleration of gravity into
Row high-pass filtering obtains three axis linear acceleration LAx、LAyAnd LAz, remake the difference acquisition of original acceleration and linear acceleration
Three axis acceleration of gravity Gx、GyAnd Gz, finally using three axis acceleration of gravity calculate obtain pitch deviation angle, calculation formula be θ=
arctan(|Gx|/|Gy|)*180/π。
Step 213a will be corresponding with the pitch deviation angle when generating pitch deviation angle, the screen of the terminal is upward
Direction is determined as positioned at the top or lower part of said reference line, while calculating offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle, should
Distance is in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle.
In general, the same pitch deviation angle can correspond to two offset directions of terminal screen.
When terminal screen is swung back relative to vertical direction, terminal screen is upward at this time, for example screen is obliquely,
The offset direction of terminal screen can be determined as to the top or lower part of said reference line.
It can be calculated according to predetermined computation method corresponding with the pitch deviation angle at terminal quarter while determining offset direction
Offset distance, the offset distance and the pitch deviation angle are in positive correlation.
Forward direction correlation mentioned here refers to: pitch deviation angle is bigger, and offset distance is bigger;Conversely, pitch deviation angle
Smaller, offset distance is smaller.
The predetermined computation mode can be it is linear, be also possible to it is nonlinear, here not to the predetermined computation mode into
Row limits.
Step 213b will be corresponding with the pitch deviation angle when generating pitch deviation angle, the screen of the terminal is downward
Direction is determined as positioned at the top or lower part of said reference line, while calculating offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle, should
Distance is in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle.
Relatively, when terminal screen leans forward relative to vertical direction, terminal screen is downward at this time, such as screen court
The offset direction of terminal screen can be determined as the top or lower part of said reference line by obliquely downward.
Similarly, it can be calculated according to predetermined computation method inclined with the pitching at terminal quarter while determining offset direction
The corresponding offset distance of declinate, the offset distance are in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle.
Forward direction correlation mentioned here refers to: pitch deviation angle is bigger, and offset distance is bigger;Conversely, pitch deviation angle
Smaller, offset distance is smaller.
The predetermined computation mode can be it is linear, be also possible to it is nonlinear, here not to the predetermined computation mode into
Row limits.
Step 214, the index line parallel with the reference line is shown in the side of the reference line according to the direction, the index line
The distance between the reference line is distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle.
After the offset direction and offset distance that terminal determines itself, terminal can show one on the screen and be parallel to base
The display position of the dynamic instruction line of directrix, the dynamic instruction line changes with the variation of the angle of terminal offset from perpendicular,
The angle of offset from perpendicular to the terminal screen for reminding user current, specifically may refer to Fig. 2 C, and Fig. 2 C is the present invention
The schematic diagram of the pitch deviation index line provided in one embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2 C, obliquely, terminal goes out one according to itself offset direction, real-time display to terminal screen at this time
Index line 2102 positioned at 2101 top of reference line, allow user according to the index line 2102 accurately by terminal screen into
Capable adjustment of leaning forward, makes index line 2102 as close as possible to the reference line 2101, or be overlapped with the reference line 2101, thus satisfaction pair
The condition of the progress sag detection of wall 2103.
Optionally, the offset direction and the offset distance can also be broadcasted by speech form or text importing form to
User is not defined the form of expression of the offset direction and the offset distance here.In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention mentions
The wall sag detection method of confession, by the pitch deviation angle for determining terminal be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when,
The vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked and exported, when being less than predetermined angular threshold value due to the pitch deviation angle of terminal, is shown
Plane where terminal screen close to vertical direction or is vertical direction, and the vertical deviation angle locked at this time is compared with energy accurate representation quilt
The sag of wall is surveyed, therefore solves terminal vertical deviation angle as caused by location error in vertical place in the related technology
The larger technical problem of measurement error;The technical effect that the precision of measurement result can be improved is reached.
In addition, by the offset direction of real-time display terminal screen and deviation distance on a terminal screen, so that user can
To be accurately adjusted to the position of terminal screen, equally solve the relevant technologies according to the offset direction and deviation distance
Middle terminal biggish technical problem of vertical missing measurement error as caused by location error in vertical place;Having reached can
To improve the technical effect of the precision of measurement result.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application is in practical applications, it can also direct computing terminal offset from perpendicular
Angle namely pitch deviation angle, and at the terminal by the pitch deviation angle real-time display, user is according to the angle in the terminal
Adjust the angle of terminal offset from perpendicular.
For example, according to the pitch deviation angle got, positive negative direction corresponding with pitch deviation angle is calculated, when
When the screen of terminal is upward when generating pitch deviation angle, set one of positive or negative for the value at obtained pitch deviation angle;
When generating pitch deviation angle, the screen of terminal is downward, by the value at obtained pitch deviation angle be set as positive or negative in it is another
Kind.
By taking the angle value at pitch deviation angle is 30 ° as an example, when generating pitch deviation angle, the screen of terminal is upward, obtain
And the pitch deviation angle shown is+30 °;When generating pitch deviation angle, the screen of terminal is downward, the pitching that obtains and show
The angle of deviation is -30 °.
In practical application, other than meeting the condition at pitch deviation angle, terminal also needs the state of keeing relative stability, ability
Guarantee that current pitch deviation angle meets the measurement standard of wall sag always, terminal judges itself whether be in relatively stable shape
The process of state may refer to Fig. 2 D.
Fig. 2 D is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in further embodiment of the present invention, which hangs down
It spends detection method to be applied in terminal shown in figure 1A, which includes the following steps:
Step 221, the first mean square deviation of acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions is obtained.
Terminal starts to detect itself whether be in opposing stationary shape relative to metope after the condition for meeting pitch deviation angle
State.
In actual implementation, since terminal is not in absolute rest state, terminal has steric acceleration, at this time terminal
The numerical value of the acceleration can be decomposed, obtain the numerical value of mutually perpendicular three acceleration on direction in space, terminal
By certain frequency acquisition, the first mean square deviation of three steric accelerations is obtained respectively.
Assuming that first mean square deviation be A, and in 1s 16 acceleration of continuous acquisition numerical value, then the first mean square deviation calculate
Formula can indicate are as follows:Wherein xiIndicate the numerical value of each acceleration of acquisition,Indicate the 16 of acquisition
The average value of the numerical value of a acceleration.
First mean square deviation can indicate motion state of the terminal current time on three direction in spaces.
Step 222, when at least one of first mean square deviation of the acceleration in above three axial direction is greater than first just
When poor threshold value, the second mean square deviation of acceleration of the computing terminal in orthogonal three axial directions.
In first mean square deviation of above three direction in space, when at least having one greater than the first mean deviation threshold, eventually
End may determine that itself is in the motion state relative to metope at this time, or determines that terminal itself is currently at unstable shape
State.
After determining the motion state, show user at this time still in the position of adjustment terminal screen, terminal according to itself
Motion state continues to calculate the mean square deviation on above three direction in space, and mean square deviation at this time is denoted as the second mean square deviation.
Step 223, it when the second mean square deviation of the acceleration in above three axial direction is respectively less than the second mean deviation threshold, opens
Beginning timing, second mean deviation threshold are less than first mean deviation threshold.
When the second mean square deviation of above three direction in space is respectively less than the second mean deviation threshold, terminal be may determine that at this time
Itself is in the stationary state relative to metope.Therefore, terminal starts timing, with obtain terminal maintain the stationary state when
It is long.
Step 224, when to be greater than this second square at least one in the second mean square deviation of the acceleration in above three axial direction
When poor threshold value, stop timing.
It should be noted that terminal is in timing course, in the second mean square deviation on above three direction in space, at least
One when being greater than the second mean deviation threshold, shows that terminal at this time breaks the stationary state relative to metope, therefore, terminal maintains should
The time of stationary state needs to be terminated.
Step 225, when the duration that timing obtains reaches scheduled duration, determine that terminal is in metastable state.
In general, terminal inner is in the presence of itself is judged, whether the strategy of metastable state is somebody's turn to do in addition to above-mentioned part
Strategy can also include the scheduled duration for the stationary state that terminal is maintained relative to metope, grow up when above-mentioned timing obtains
It is in the scheduled duration, it can be determined that terminal is now in metastable state.
In conclusion wall sag detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the pitch deviation for determining terminal
Angle be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked and exports, due to bowing for terminal
When facing upward the angle of deviation less than predetermined angular threshold value, show plane where terminal screen close to vertical direction or for vertical direction, this
The vertical deviation angle of Shi Suoding is tested the sag of wall compared with energy accurate representation, therefore solves terminal in the related technology and putting vertically
The vertical missing measurement error biggish technical problem as caused by location error when setting;Reach and measurement result can be improved
Precision technical effect.
In addition, being in metastable state by detecting terminal, guarantee that current pitch deviation angle meets wall always and hangs down
The measurement standard of degree solves construction personnel's measurement as caused by shaking when being placed guiding ruler vertically in the related technology
The larger technical problem of deviation;The technical effect that the precision of measurement result can be improved equally is reached.
In practical applications, the surface for being tested wall may be rough and uneven in surface, in order to enable vertical inclined measured by terminal
Declinate can represent the sag of tested wall entirety, and an optical transmitting set can be arranged in the longitudinal side of terminal side, tested to assist
The measurement of wall sag improves accuracy of measurement.Below in conjunction with above-described embodiment, illustrate to wall sag detection method
Illustrate, specifically please refers to Fig. 2 E.
Fig. 2 E is the method flow diagram of the wall sag detection method provided in further embodiment of the present invention, which hangs down
It spends detection method to be applied in terminal shown in figure 1A, which includes the following steps:
Step 231, the optical transmitting set in terminal is opened.
Before detecting wall sag, terminal needs to open the optical transmitting set on vertical side, make its launch one it is visible
Light.Terminal as shown in Figure 1B is provided with optical transmitting set 182 in terminal, which can emit visible light 1821.
Since optical transmitting set 182 is arranged on the vertical side of terminal, the direction of the visible light 1821 of transmitting is parallel with vertical side.When
When user measures, the switch of the optical transmitting set 182 is opened, the optical transmitting set 182 transmitting is controlled and is parallel to the vertical side of terminal
The visible light 1821 on side, when by the vertical side of terminal close to tested surface of wall, the position of mobile terminal makes visible light
1821 is parallel with tested wall.
Visible light mentioned here can be wave-length coverage in the light of 380nm~780nm, that is, the color of the visible light
Wave-length coverage be can correspond in the color of the light of 380nm~780nm.
Step 232, it calculates pitch deviation angle in real time and vertical deviation angle, real-time update is shown.
Terminal starts to obtain current pitch deviation angle and vertical deviation angle in real time, specifically may be used after opening optical transmitting set
With with reference to the description in step 201, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that the calculation method at the pitch deviation angle that terminal obtains is described in above-mentioned steps 212;
Corresponding, the calculation method for the vertical deviation angle that terminal obtains can refer to method described in step 212, unlike, step
It is obtained from the original acceleration of gravity in screen direction described in rapid 212, should be obtained from gravity side herein
Upward original acceleration of gravity, specifically may refer to Fig. 2 F, and Fig. 2 F is the vertical missing provided in one embodiment of the invention
The calculating schematic diagram at angle.
Furthermore, it is to be noted however that since terminal does not meet the condition of sag detection also, terminal obtains in real time
And the vertical deviation angle shown can not be adopted as final testing result, and for user.
Step 233, the testing mechanism of metastable state is executed.
Step 234, guidance user keeps visible light parallel with metope by the vertical side of terminal close to tested metope.
In practical applications, the straight visible light of length that optical transmitting set issues needs to be parallel to tested metope, so that terminal is full
The vertical deviation angle obtained after sufficient sag testing conditions, equal to the vertical deviation angle of tested metope.
Step 235, guidance user adjusts terminal location, so that pitch deviation angle is less than predetermined angular threshold value, and protect terminal
Hold metastable state.
Terminal provides the user with reference by real-time display pitch deviation angle, and user can be according to designated parties according to reference
To the position with designated magnitude adjustment terminal, so that the pitch deviation angle of terminal is less than predetermined angular threshold value, and can protect
Hold metastable state.
Step 236, judge whether pitch deviation angle is less than predetermined angular threshold value.
When the pitch deviation angle of terminal is less than predetermined angular threshold value, 237 are thened follow the steps;When the pitch deviation angle of terminal
When greater than predetermined angular threshold value, then step 235 is continued to execute.
Step 237, judge whether terminal keeps relative stability state.
When terminal keeps relative stability state, 238 are thened follow the steps;When terminal fails to keep relative stability state,
Then continue to execute step 237.
Step 238, vertical deviation angle is locked, and exports result.
In conclusion wall sag detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the pitch deviation for determining terminal
Angle be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked and exports, due to bowing for terminal
When facing upward the angle of deviation less than predetermined angular threshold value, show plane where terminal screen close to vertical direction or for vertical direction, this
The vertical deviation angle of Shi Suoding is tested the sag of wall compared with energy accurate representation, therefore solves terminal in the related technology and putting vertically
The vertical missing measurement error biggish technical problem as caused by location error when setting;Reach and measurement result can be improved
Precision technical effect.
In addition, by the offset direction of real-time display terminal screen and deviation distance on a terminal screen, so that user can
To be accurately adjusted to the position of terminal screen, equally solve the relevant technologies according to the offset direction and deviation distance
Middle terminal biggish technical problem of vertical missing measurement error as caused by location error in vertical place;Having reached can
To improve the technical effect of the precision of measurement result.Meanwhile it being in metastable state by detecting terminal, guarantee current bow
The measurement standard that the angle of deviation meets wall sag always is faced upward, construction personnel in the related technology is solved and is being put guiding ruler vertically
The larger technical problem of the measured deviation as caused by shaking when setting;The technology effect for improving sag measurement accuracy is equally reached
Fruit.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the wall sag detection device provided in one embodiment of the invention, and in Fig. 3, which hangs down
Degree detection device can realize a part as terminal, the wall sag by way of software, hardware or software and hardware combining
Detection device may include: to obtain module 301, detection module 302, output module 303.
The acquisition module 301 can be used for obtaining pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal, the pitch deviation in real time
Angle is the angle of the plane and vertical direction where the terminal screen, which is the vertical side of the terminal and vertical
The angle in direction, the vertical side are fitted in tested surface of wall.
The detection module 302 can be used for being less than predetermined angular threshold at the pitch deviation angle that the acquisition module 301 obtains
When value, whether the terminal is in metastable state in the same time for detection.
The output module 303 can be used for detecting that the terminal is in the metastable state in the detection module 302
When, locking vertical deviation angle that the acquisition module obtains in the same time exports the vertical deviation angle.
In an optional implementation manner, which can also include: display module.
The display module can be used for the benchmark that real-time display is parallel with the terminal transverse sides on the screen of the terminal
Line.
In another optional implementation, which can also include: computing module.
The computing module can be used for the pitch deviation angle obtained according to the acquisition module, calculate and the acquisition module
The corresponding offset distance in pitch deviation angle obtained and direction, the offset distance are in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle.
The display module, the direction that can be also used for calculating according to the computing module show in the side of the reference line and
The parallel index line of the reference line, the distance between the index line and the reference line are offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle
From.
In another optional implementation, which may include: that the first determination unit and second determine list
Member.
First determination unit will obtain when the screen of the terminal is upward when can be used for generating the pitch deviation angle with this
The corresponding direction in pitch deviation angle that modulus block obtains is determined as positioned at the top or lower part of the reference line.
Second determination unit, can be used for the terminal when generating the pitch deviation angle screen it is downward when, will be with this
The corresponding direction in pitch deviation angle that module obtains is obtained to be determined as positioned at the top or lower part of the reference line.
In another optional implementation, which may include: acquiring unit, computing unit, timing
Unit terminates unit and judging unit.
The acquiring unit, can be used for obtaining acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions first are square
Difference.
The computing unit can be used for the first mean square deviation when the acceleration in three axial directions that the acquiring unit obtains
At least one of when being greater than the first mean deviation threshold, calculate the of acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions
Two mean square deviations.
The timing unit can be used for the second mean square deviation when the acceleration in three axial directions that the computing unit calculates
When respectively less than the second mean deviation threshold, start timing, which is less than first mean deviation threshold.
The termination unit can be used for the second mean square deviation when the acceleration in three axial directions that the computing unit calculates
In at least one be greater than second mean deviation threshold when, stop timing.
The judging unit can be used for determining the end when the duration that the timing unit timing obtains reaches scheduled duration
End is in the metastable state.
In another optional implementation, on the vertical side for the terminal being made of the wall sag detection device
It is provided with optical transmitting set, the optical transmitting set is for emitting the visible light parallel with the vertical side.
In conclusion wall sag detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the pitch deviation for determining terminal
Angle be less than predetermined angular threshold value and it is relatively stable when, the vertical deviation angle obtained in the same time is locked and exports, due to bowing for terminal
When facing upward the angle of deviation less than predetermined angular threshold value, show plane where terminal screen close to vertical direction or for vertical direction, this
The vertical deviation angle of Shi Suoding is tested the sag of wall compared with energy accurate representation, therefore solves terminal in the related technology and putting vertically
The vertical missing measurement error biggish technical problem as caused by location error when setting;Reach and measurement result can be improved
Precision technical effect.
In addition, by the offset direction of real-time display terminal screen and deviation distance on a terminal screen, so that user can
To be accurately adjusted to the position of terminal screen, equally solve the relevant technologies according to the offset direction and deviation distance
Middle terminal biggish technical problem of vertical missing measurement error as caused by location error in vertical place;Having reached can
To improve the technical effect of the precision of measurement result.
Meanwhile it being in metastable state by detecting terminal, guarantee that current pitch deviation angle meets wall always and hangs down
The measurement standard of degree solves construction personnel's measurement as caused by shaking when being placed guiding ruler vertically in the related technology
The larger technical problem of deviation;The technical effect for improving sag measurement accuracy is equally reached.
It should be understood that the wall sag detection device provided in above-described embodiment is when detecting wall sag, only with
The division of above-mentioned each functional module carries out for example, also, wall sag detection device provided by the above embodiment and wall
Sag detection method embodiment belongs to same design, and specific implementation process is detailed in embodiment of the method, and which is not described herein again.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of wall sag detection method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal are obtained in real time, and the pitch deviation angle is flat where the terminal screen
The angle in face and vertical direction, the vertical deviation angle are vertical side and the angle of vertical direction of the terminal, described perpendicular
Tested surface of wall is fitted in side;
When the pitch deviation angle of acquisition is less than predetermined angular threshold value, whether the terminal is in relatively steady in the same time for detection
Determine state, the metastable state is in opposing stationary state relative to the tested surface of wall for the terminal;
When the terminal is in the metastable state, the vertical deviation angle that obtains in the same time is locked, described in output
Vertical deviation angle.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
The real-time display reference line parallel with the terminal transverse sides on the screen of the terminal.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
According to the pitch deviation angle got, offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle and direction are calculated, it is described
Offset distance is in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle;
It shows according to the direction corresponding with the pitch deviation angle in the side of the reference line parallel with the reference line
Index line, the distance between the index line and the reference line be offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the pitch deviation angle that the basis is got, calculates
Offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle and direction, comprising:
When generating the pitch deviation angle, the screen of the terminal is upward, will direction corresponding with the pitch deviation angle it is true
It is set to positioned at the top or lower part of the reference line, while calculates offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle, it is described inclined
It is in positive correlation that distance, which is moved, with the pitch deviation angle;
When generating the pitch deviation angle, the screen of the terminal is downward, will direction corresponding with the pitch deviation angle it is true
It is set to positioned at the top or lower part of the reference line, while calculates offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle, it is described inclined
It is in positive correlation that distance, which is moved, with the pitch deviation angle.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein whether the terminal is in relatively steady in the same time for the detection
Determine state, comprising:
Multiple steric accelerations of the terminal are acquired according to frequency acquisition;
The multiple steric acceleration is separately disassembled into the acceleration on direction in space in orthogonal three axial directions;
Obtain the first mean square deviation of acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions;
When at least one of the first mean square deviation of acceleration in three axial directions is greater than the first mean deviation threshold, calculate
Second mean square deviation of acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions;
When the second mean square deviation of the acceleration in three axial directions is respectively less than the second mean deviation threshold, start timing, it is described
Second mean deviation threshold is less than first mean deviation threshold;
When at least one in the second mean square deviation of the acceleration in three axial directions is greater than second mean deviation threshold, stop
Only timing;
When the duration that the timing obtains reaches scheduled duration, determine that the terminal is in the metastable state.
6. according to claim 1 to any method in 5, which is characterized in that set on the vertical side of the terminal
It is equipped with optical transmitting set, the optical transmitting set is for emitting the visible light parallel with the vertical side.
7. a kind of wall sag detection device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining pitch deviation angle and the vertical deviation angle of terminal in real time, the pitch deviation angle is the end
The angle of plane and vertical direction where the screen of end, the vertical deviation angle is vertical side and the vertical direction of the terminal
Angle, the vertical side is fitted in tested surface of wall;
Detection module, for when the pitch deviation angle that the acquisition module obtains is less than predetermined angular threshold value, detection to be same
Whether terminal described in the moment is in metastable state, and the metastable state is the terminal relative to the tested wall
Surface is in opposing stationary state;
Output module, for when the detection module detects that the terminal is in the metastable state, locking to be simultaneously
The vertical deviation angle that the acquisition module obtains is carved, the vertical deviation angle is exported.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Display module, the reference line parallel with the terminal transverse sides for the real-time display on the screen of the terminal.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Computing module, the pitch deviation angle for being obtained according to the acquisition module, calculates and obtains with the acquisition module
The corresponding offset distance in the pitch deviation angle and direction, the offset distance and the pitch deviation angle are in positive related
Property;
The display module is also used to exist according to direction corresponding with the pitch deviation angle described in computing module calculating
The side of the reference line shows the index line parallel with the reference line, the distance between the index line and the reference line
For offset distance corresponding with the pitch deviation angle.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the computing module, comprising:
First determination unit will be with the acquisition when screen for the terminal described when generating the pitch deviation angle is upward
The corresponding direction in the pitch deviation angle that module obtains is determined as top or lower part positioned at the reference line, at the same calculate with
The corresponding offset distance in the pitch deviation angle, the offset distance are in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle;
Second determination unit will be with the acquisition when screen for the terminal described when generating the pitch deviation angle is downward
The corresponding direction in the pitch deviation angle that module obtains is determined as top or lower part positioned at the reference line, at the same calculate with
The corresponding offset distance in the pitch deviation angle, the offset distance are in positive correlation with the pitch deviation angle.
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the detection module, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for acquiring multiple steric accelerations of the terminal according to frequency acquisition;The multiple space is accelerated
Degree is separately disassembled into the acceleration on direction in space in orthogonal three axial directions;The terminal is obtained mutually to hang down described
First mean square deviation of the acceleration in three straight axial directions;
Computing unit, for when the acquiring unit obtain three axial directions on acceleration the first mean square deviation in extremely
Few one when being greater than the first mean deviation threshold, calculate the of acceleration of the terminal in orthogonal three axial directions
Two mean square deviations;
Timing unit, for being respectively less than when the second mean square deviation of the acceleration in three axial directions that the computing unit calculates
When the second mean deviation threshold, start timing, second mean deviation threshold is less than first mean deviation threshold;
Unit is terminated, in the second mean square deviation for working as the acceleration in three axial directions that the computing unit calculates at least
One be greater than second mean deviation threshold when, stop timing;
Judging unit when the duration for obtaining in the timing unit timing reaches scheduled duration, determines that the terminal is in
The metastable state.
12. according to the device any in claim 7 to 11, which is characterized in that on the vertical side of the terminal
It is provided with optical transmitting set, the optical transmitting set is for emitting the visible light parallel with the vertical side.
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