CN106402798A - Lens for illumination of LED lamp - Google Patents

Lens for illumination of LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106402798A
CN106402798A CN201611003922.3A CN201611003922A CN106402798A CN 106402798 A CN106402798 A CN 106402798A CN 201611003922 A CN201611003922 A CN 201611003922A CN 106402798 A CN106402798 A CN 106402798A
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China
Prior art keywords
plane
incidence
lens
light
deviation
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Granted
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CN201611003922.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106402798B (en
Inventor
马冬林
元秀华
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201611003922.3A priority Critical patent/CN106402798B/en
Publication of CN106402798A publication Critical patent/CN106402798A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of illumination of LED street lamps and discloses a lens for illumination of an LED lamp. The lens comprises a base plate portion, an off-axis transmission portion and a total-internal-reflection portion. The off-axis transmission portion and the total-internal-reflection portion are both arranged on the base plate portion. The off-axis transmission portion and the total-internal-reflection portion are each provided with a first incident surface and a second incident surface. The first incident surfaces and the second incident surfaces face the LED lamp. The off-axis transmission portion is further provided with a free curved surface. The total-internal-reflection portion is further provided with a total-internal-reflection surface and a deflection surface. According to the lens for illumination of the LED lamp, when the LED street lamp is mounted in a facing-down manner, illumination of a wide road is realized by improving the optical lens design and producing off-axis uniform spots. The lens is of a lens structure combined with total internal reflection, the energy utilization rate is increased, and stray light in the direction deviating from the target plane direction is reduced.

Description

A kind of lens for LED illumination
Technical field
The invention belongs to LED street lamp lighting technical field, more particularly, to a kind of lens for LED illumination.
Background technology
LED, has become increasingly prevalent in the design of street lamp as light source applications.LED compares incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp etc. Traditional light source has very big advantage, such as efficiently, safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, life-span length, small volume, colour rendering index high, Fast response time etc..At present, LED has been widely used for FPD, indoor and outdoor illumination, automotive lighting, Landscape Lighting In each different field.
The light that goes out of LED chip is distributed for Lambertian, and such optical field distribution is generally difficult in actual illumination The performance standard of needs is met in application.Accordingly, it would be desirable to secondary optical design is carried out to LED chip, to meet actual illumination need Ask.
Free-form surface lens and entirely interior anti-are mainly had in design structure currently used for the LED secondary optics of the applications such as street lamp Penetrate two kinds of structures of lens.And free-form surface lens are used for when off-axis illumination it is difficult to control the veiling glare along pavement direction; And individually total internal reflection lens are then difficult to realize off-axis illumination scheme and the rotation asymmetry illumination scheme of LED.
Content of the invention
Disadvantages described above for prior art or Improvement requirement, the invention provides a kind of lens for LED illumination, The illumination of broad road is realized by way of improving optical lens design and generating from axle uniform light spots.
For achieving the above object, it is proposed, according to the invention, provide a kind of lens for LED illumination it is characterised in that wrapping Include chassis portion, from axle transmissive portions and total internal reflection portion, wherein, described be arranged at described bottom from axle transmissive portions and total internal reflection portion In pan portion, described do not have first plane of incidence and second plane of incidence from axle transmissive portions and described total internal reflection parts, and described first The plane of incidence and described second plane of incidence are respectively facing LED, so that the light that LED sends is respectively from first plane of incidence and second The plane of incidence enter described from axle transmissive portions with described total internal reflection portion, wherein, described first plane of incidence is quadratic surface or Gauss Face, described second plane of incidence is perpendicular;
Described also have free form surface from axle transmissive portions, to receive the light that first plane of incidence comes and so that light is occurred partially Ground is arrived at after folding;
Described total internal reflection portion also has total internal reflection surface and deviation face, and it is incident that described total internal reflection surface is used for reflection second Light that face comes deviation face described in light directive, described deviation face is used for making light arrive at ground after there is deviation, in addition, Described deviation face is plane.
Preferably, described free form surface is used for making light form rectangular illumination on target object after there is deviation.
Preferably, described deviation face is perpendicular to described second plane of incidence.
Preferably, described deviation face and the angle of described second plane of incidence are acute angle, and enter along away from described first Penetrate the direction in face, the height in described deviation face is gradually lowered.
In general, by the contemplated above technical scheme of the present invention compared with prior art, can obtain down and show Beneficial effect:
1) present invention, when LED street lamp face down is installed, is generated from axle uniform light spots by improving optical lens design Mode realize the illumination of broad road.
2) present invention combines the lens arrangement of total internal reflection, improves capacity usage ratio, reduces and deviates from objective plane direction Veiling glare.
3) present invention adopts quadratic surface, makes light form the hot spot of deflection after first plane of incidence, thus reducing The deviation demand to light for the free form surface, design can be further ensured that under the requirement meeting off-axis illumination integrally-built tight Gathering property.
4) the using and offset quadric design of total internal reflection mechanism, can greatly reduce the Fresnel of optical surface Loss, improves the optical efficiency (after standard machinery encapsulation, can reach more than 92%) of whole light fixture.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 4 is the profile of the line B-B shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as additionally, involved technical characteristic in each embodiment of invention described below The conflict of not constituting each other just can be mutually combined.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of lens for LED illumination, include chassis portion 3, from axle transmissive portions 7 and entirely interior instead Penetrate portion 8, wherein, described be arranged in described chassis portion 3 from axle transmissive portions 7 and total internal reflection portion 8, described from axle transmissive portions 7 It is respectively provided with first plane of incidence 6 and second plane of incidence 5 with described total internal reflection portion 8, described first plane of incidence 6 and described second enters Penetrate face 5 and be respectively facing LED so that the light that sends of LED enter from first plane of incidence 6 and second plane of incidence 5 respectively described From axle transmissive portions 7 and described total internal reflection portion 8, wherein, described first plane of incidence 6 is quadratic surface or Gauss surface, described second The plane of incidence 5 is perpendicular;
Described also have free form surface 1 from axle transmissive portions 7, to receive the light that first plane of incidence 6 comes and so that light is sent out Ground is arrived at after raw deviation;Preferably, described free form surface 1 is used for making light form rectangle on target object after there is deviation Illumination.
Described total internal reflection portion 8 also has total internal reflection surface 4 and deviation face 2, and described total internal reflection surface 4 is used for reflection second Light that the plane of incidence 5 comes deviation face 2 described in light directive, described deviation face 2 is used for making light arrive at ground after there is deviation Face, in addition, described deviation face 2 is plane.
Further, described deviation face 2 is perpendicular to described second plane of incidence 5, or, described deviation face 2 enters with described second The angle penetrating face 5 is acute angle, and along the direction away from described first plane of incidence 6, the height in described deviation face 2 is gradually lowered
LED can be placed on quadric central symmetry axis (if quadratic surface has central symmetry axis) with this thoroughly At the point of interface of mirror bottom surface place plane, or if quadratic surface if (if secondary song if axle quadratic surface If there are central symmetry axis in face, quadric central symmetry axis are not passed through LED position), then LED is incident from second The horizontal range in face 5 is more than the horizontal range from second plane of incidence 5 for quadric axis, during LED illumination, by perpendicular The light receiving passes through the refraction in deviation face 2 after fully reflecting surface is reflected off, and arrives at ground, is used against LED From the application of axle Uniform Illumination, such as road lighting, 4S shop automobile renders illumination etc..Wherein, free form surface 1 is in first plane of incidence 6 Assist the lower rectangular illumination realized from axle, its design structure is to be derived using the method for light mapping and obtain.
Total internal reflection surface 4 and free form surface 1 are combined by the present invention, realize the off-axis illumination of LED, simultaneously can be preferably The veiling glare of control system.
In addition, if first plane of incidence 6 is from axle quadratic surface, on the premise of meeting oblique illumination, optical texture is more Step up to gather.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to Limit the present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., all should comprise Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of lens for LED illumination it is characterised in that include chassis portion, from axle transmissive portions and total internal reflection portion, its In, described be arranged in the portion of described chassis from axle transmissive portions and total internal reflection portion, described from axle transmissive portions and described entirely interior anti- The portion of penetrating is respectively provided with first plane of incidence and second plane of incidence, and described first plane of incidence and described second plane of incidence are respectively facing LED Lamp, so that the light that LED sends is described from axle transmissive portions and described complete from first plane of incidence and the entrance of second plane of incidence respectively Internal reflection portion, wherein, described first plane of incidence is quadratic surface or Gauss surface, and described second plane of incidence is perpendicular;
Described also have free form surface from axle transmissive portions, to receive the light that first plane of incidence comes and so that light is occurred after deviation Arrive at ground;
Described total internal reflection portion also has total internal reflection surface and deviation face, and described total internal reflection surface is used for reflection the second plane of incidence mistake The light coming deviation face described in light directive, described deviation face is used for making light arrive at ground after there is deviation, in addition, described Deviation face is plane.
2. a kind of lens for LED illumination according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described free form surface is used for Make light, after there is deviation, rectangular illumination be formed on target object.
3. a kind of lens for LED illumination according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described deviation face perpendicular to Described second plane of incidence.
4. a kind of lens for LED illumination according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described deviation face with described The angle of second plane of incidence is acute angle, and along the direction away from described first plane of incidence, the height in described deviation face is gradually Reduce.
CN201611003922.3A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of lens for LED light illumination Active CN106402798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611003922.3A CN106402798B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of lens for LED light illumination

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611003922.3A CN106402798B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of lens for LED light illumination

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CN106402798A true CN106402798A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106402798B CN106402798B (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464881A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 深圳市睿光达光电有限公司 Street lamp with polarisation anti-dazzle lens

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0748978B1 (en) * 1995-06-12 2003-02-19 Denso Corporation Illuminating device with a light distributing lens
CN102889550A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 清华大学深圳研究生院 Lens
CN103090309A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-08 欧司朗股份有限公司 Lens and asymmetric light distribution lighting device comprising same
CN204786162U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 上海广中电子电器配件有限公司 Asymmetric batwing-shaped light distribution curve lens and lamp with same
CN105674211A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 宁波正特光学电器有限公司 Light distributing lens of projection lamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0748978B1 (en) * 1995-06-12 2003-02-19 Denso Corporation Illuminating device with a light distributing lens
CN103090309A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-08 欧司朗股份有限公司 Lens and asymmetric light distribution lighting device comprising same
CN102889550A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 清华大学深圳研究生院 Lens
CN204786162U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 上海广中电子电器配件有限公司 Asymmetric batwing-shaped light distribution curve lens and lamp with same
CN105674211A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 宁波正特光学电器有限公司 Light distributing lens of projection lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464881A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 深圳市睿光达光电有限公司 Street lamp with polarisation anti-dazzle lens

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