CN106401976A - Air conditioner and screw compressor thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and screw compressor thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106401976A
CN106401976A CN201610917666.2A CN201610917666A CN106401976A CN 106401976 A CN106401976 A CN 106401976A CN 201610917666 A CN201610917666 A CN 201610917666A CN 106401976 A CN106401976 A CN 106401976A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical
motor
cavity
lobe compressor
sap cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610917666.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贺龙
张天翼
李日华
孟强军
曹聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610917666.2A priority Critical patent/CN106401976A/en
Publication of CN106401976A publication Critical patent/CN106401976A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/094930 priority patent/WO2018072517A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/04Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
    • F04C29/045Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation of the electric motor in hermetic pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner and a screw compressor thereof. The air conditioner comprises a machine body of which one end is internally hollow, and an air suction end cover; the machine body and the air suction end cover jointly form a motor cavity after being connected, and the a liquid cavity is formed in the wall of the motor cavity; and the liquid cavity is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet communicates with the outside of the machine body and the inside of the liquid cavity. According to the screw compressor provided by the invention, the wall of the motor cavity is cooled with cooling liquid in the liquid cavity at first, thus, a motor is cooled, overall cooling of the motor is more balanced, and the effect that the motor can meet many working conditions is ensured.

Description

Air-conditioner and its helical-lobe compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of air-conditioner and its helical-lobe compressor.
Background technology
Helical-lobe compressor is widely used on air-conditioner, and especially low temperature helical-lobe compressor is with its small volume, compact conformation It is applied to low temperature environment.The structure of low temperature helical-lobe compressor includes body, and one end of body is fixedly connected with air-breathing end cap, and And the inner end portion hollow that body is connected with air-breathing end cap, after air-breathing end cap is connected with body, both surround motor cavity, that is, jointly The hollow part of body end is collectively forming motor cavity with the inside of air-breathing end cap.The motor of low temperature helical-lobe compressor is arranged on electricity Inside machine cavity.
In helical-lobe compressor running, the temperature of its motor is higher, there is the risk that motor burns out, adopts in prior art With the mode to motor top hydrojet, it is cooled down, but so the local of motor can only be lowered the temperature, and motor is overall Cooling-down effect undesirable, lead to motor can not meet compared with multi-state.
In sum, how to efficiently solve the bad problem of motor entirety cooling-down effect, be current people in the art Member's urgent problem.
Content of the invention
In view of this, first purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of helical-lobe compressor, the structure of this helical-lobe compressor Design can efficiently solve the bad problem of motor entirety cooling-down effect, and second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inclusion The air-conditioner of above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of helical-lobe compressor, the body including one end inner hollow and air-breathing end cap, and described body and air-breathing end cap Jointly surround motor cavity after connection, described motor cavity wall be internally provided with sap cavity, and described sap cavity has inlet and goes out liquid Mouthful, described inlet connects inside described engine body exterior and sap cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described liquid outlet connects described sap cavity and described motor cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described liquid outlet is located at the top of described sap cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, at described inlet, it is provided with liquid injection valve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described inlet is located at the top of described sap cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described liquid injection valve is taper thread valve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described sap cavity generally annular and the motor within around described motor cavity Circumferentially disposed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, the section of described sap cavity is square.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, a part for described sap cavity is located on described body, and another part is located at institute State on suction end lid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor, described sap cavity is entirely located on described body.
A kind of air-conditioner, including the helical-lobe compressor as any one of above-mentioned.
The helical-lobe compressor that the present invention provides includes body and air-breathing end cap, body identical with structure of the prior art The inner end portion hollow being connected with air-breathing end cap, body surrounds motor cavity after being fixedly connected with air-breathing end cap jointly, i.e. body The inside of hollow bulb and air-breathing end cap is collectively forming motor cavity, and the motor of helical-lobe compressor is fixed on motor intracavity.Emphasis Be, motor cavity wall be internally provided with sap cavity, and sap cavity has inlet and a liquid outlet, inlet connection engine body exterior and liquid Intracavity portion.The pars intramuralis hollow surrounding motor cavity forms sap cavity, and coolant can be through inlet from engine body exterior influent chamber Interior, cooled down with the wall to motor cavity, carry out heat exchange inside motor cavity wall and motor cavity, and then motor is lowered the temperature. The present invention provide helical-lobe compressor in, the coolant first passing through in sap cavity cools down to motor cavity wall, so realize right The cooling of motor, makes motor integrally lower the temperature more equilibrium it is ensured that motor disclosure satisfy that compared with multi-state.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioner, this air-conditioner includes any of the above-described Plant helical-lobe compressor.Because above-mentioned helical-lobe compressor has above-mentioned technique effect, there is the air-conditioner of this helical-lobe compressor Should have corresponding technique effect.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of body provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of aminoacyl site in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of air-breathing end cap provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view after body provided in an embodiment of the present invention is assembled with air-breathing end cap.
In figures 1-4:
1- body, 2- sap cavity, 21- inlet, 22- liquid outlet, 3- motor cavity, 4- air-breathing end cap, 5- liquid injection valve, 6- electricity Machine.
Specific embodiment
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of helical-lobe compressor, and the structure design of this helical-lobe compressor can have Effect ground solves the problems, such as that motor entirety cooling-down effect is bad, and second object of the present invention is to provide one kind to include above-mentioned screw rod pressure The air-conditioner of contracting machine.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, helical-lobe compressor provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes body 1 and air-breathing end cap 4, and existing Structure in technology is identical, the inner end portion hollow that body 1 is connected with air-breathing end cap 4, and body 1 is fixedly connected with air-breathing end cap 4 Jointly surround motor cavity 3 afterwards, that is, the inside of the hollow bulb of body 1 and air-breathing end cap 4 is collectively forming motor cavity 3, helical-lobe compressor Motor 6 be fixed in motor cavity 3.Focus on, motor cavity wall be internally provided with sap cavity 2, and sap cavity 2 has feed liquor Mouth 21 and liquid outlet 22, inside inlet 21 connection body 1 outside and sap cavity 2.The pars intramuralis hollow surrounding motor cavity 3 is formed Sap cavity 2, coolant can be cooled down with the wall to motor cavity 3, motor through inlet 21 in the outside inflow sap cavity 2 of body 1 Carry out heat exchange inside cavity wall and motor cavity 3, and then motor is lowered the temperature.In the helical-lobe compressor that the present invention provides, first By the coolant in sap cavity 2, motor 6 cavity wall is cooled down, and then realize the cooling to motor 6, make the overall cooling of motor 6 More equilibrium is it is ensured that motor 6 disclosure satisfy that compared with multi-state.Wherein, coolant can be water.
In order to improve motor 6 cooling effect further, wherein liquid outlet 22 can connect sap cavity 2 and motor cavity 3, i.e. sap cavity Coolant in 2 can flow into motor cavity 3 through liquid outlet 22, and the coolant of entrance motor cavity 3 and motor 6 wall contacts are to enter one Step is lowered the temperature to motor 6.Preferably, liquid outlet 22 is located at the top of sap cavity 2, and so the coolant within entrance sap cavity 2 is due to weight Power flow to sap cavity 2 bottom first, until coolant just can flow out through liquid outlet 22 after being full of sap cavity 2, ensure that coolant with this Sufficiently cool to motor cavity wall.Certainly, liquid outlet 22 can also be located at middle part or the bottom of sap cavity 2, is not limited thereto.
Certainly, liquid outlet 22 can also connect outside sap cavity 2 and body 1, and that is, the coolant in sap cavity 2 carries out warp after heat exchange Liquid outlet 22 flows out sap cavity 2 to body 1, is not limited thereto.
In order to optimize above-described embodiment further, liquid injection valve 5 can also be set at inlet 21.It is arranged such, cooling Liquid sprays to sap cavity 2 through liquid injection valve 5, increased the heat exchange area of coolant, accordingly improves the cooling effect of motor.Enter Liquid mouth 21 can also be located at the top of sap cavity 2, under such coolant is by sap cavity 2 top jet, increased coolant and motor The time of contact of cavity wall, further ensure heat transfer effect.Certainly, inlet 21 can also be located at sap cavity 2 middle part or bottom, It is not limited thereto.
In order to ensure stability and the sealing of liquid injection valve 5 installation, wherein liquid injection valve 5 is taper thread valve.
Wherein, sap cavity 2 is generally annular and the motor within around motor cavity is circumferentially disposed.The i.e. axis of annular sap cavity 2 Dead in line setting with motor, the coolant in sap cavity 2 can cool down to the motor cavity wall of motor circumference.For the ease of Processing, the section of sap cavity 2 is square, and the section of certain sap cavity 2 can also be circular, oval etc., is not limited thereto.Sap cavity 2 can also be other shapes, and such as multiple linears being parallel to each other are not limited thereto.
When sap cavity is annular, only position relative with motor for body need to be processed as double wall, between two layers of walls Gap forms sap cavity.
In order to increase the volume of sap cavity 2, a wherein part for sap cavity 2 is located on body 1, and another part is located at air-breathing end cap On 4.So the coolant in sap cavity 2 cools down to body 1 and air-breathing end cap 4 simultaneously, improves cooling effect.Certainly, liquid Chamber 2 can also be entirely located on body 1, is not limited thereto.
Based on the helical-lobe compressor providing in above-described embodiment, present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioner, this air-conditioner bag Include any one helical-lobe compressor in above-described embodiment.Employ the helical-lobe compressor in above-described embodiment, institute due to this air-conditioning Above-described embodiment be refer to the beneficial effect of this air-conditioner.
In this specification, each embodiment is described by the way of going forward one by one, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention. Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope the widest causing.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of helical-lobe compressor, the body (1) including one end inner hollow and air-breathing end cap (4), and described body (1) and suction Gas end cap (4) connect after jointly surround motor cavity (3) it is characterised in that described motor cavity wall be internally provided with sap cavity (2), And described sap cavity (2) has inlet (21) and liquid outlet (22), described inlet (21) connects that described body (1) is outside and liquid Chamber (2) is internal.
2. helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described liquid outlet (22) connects described sap cavity (2) With described motor cavity (3).
3. helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described liquid outlet (22) is located at described sap cavity (2) top.
4. helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described inlet (21) place is provided with liquid injection valve (5).
5. the helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 or 4 is it is characterised in that described inlet (21) is located at described sap cavity (2) top.
6. helical-lobe compressor according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described liquid injection valve (5) is taper thread valve.
7. helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described sap cavity (2) generally annular and around institute The motor stated within motor cavity is circumferentially disposed.
8. the helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 or 7 is it is characterised in that the section of described sap cavity (2) is square.
9. the helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 or 7 is it is characterised in that a part for described sap cavity (2) is positioned at described On body (1), another part is located on described air-breathing end cap (4).
10. the helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 or 7 is it is characterised in that described sap cavity (2) is entirely located in described machine On body (1).
A kind of 11. air-conditioners are it is characterised in that include the helical-lobe compressor as any one of claim 1-10.
CN201610917666.2A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Air conditioner and screw compressor thereof Pending CN106401976A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610917666.2A CN106401976A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Air conditioner and screw compressor thereof
PCT/CN2017/094930 WO2018072517A1 (en) 2016-10-21 2017-07-28 Air-conditioner and screw compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610917666.2A CN106401976A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Air conditioner and screw compressor thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106401976A true CN106401976A (en) 2017-02-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN106401976A (en)
WO (1) WO2018072517A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072517A1 (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioner and screw compressor
CN111963427A (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 复盛实业(上海)有限公司 Screw compressor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07317684A (en) * 1994-05-25 1995-12-05 Hitachi Ltd Sealed electric compressor and cooling device
US5947711A (en) * 1997-04-16 1999-09-07 Gardner Denver Machinery, Inc. Rotary screw air compressor having a separator and a cooler fan assembly
CN100543308C (en) * 1998-09-17 2009-09-23 株式会社日立制作所 Oilless lubricating screw type compressor
CN201094148Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-07-30 邢培良 Energy saving water cooling permanent magnetism variable-frequency control three-phase machine
CN101334036A (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 上海汉钟精机股份有限公司 Semi-closed screw type refrigerating compressor air guide sleeve
CN103532307A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-22 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Permanent magnet synchronous traction motor and oil cooling device thereof
CN103532308A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 吴家伟 Half-seal screw compressor of refrigerating fluid liquid-cooling motor
CN103683673A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-26 华南理工大学 Direct spray-type motor cooling system
CN104912809A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor and air conditioner with the same
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072517A1 (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioner and screw compressor
CN111963427A (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 复盛实业(上海)有限公司 Screw compressor
CN111963427B (en) * 2019-05-20 2022-06-14 复盛实业(上海)有限公司 Screw compressor

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