CN106398274A - Synthetic process of pigment red 122 - Google Patents

Synthetic process of pigment red 122 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106398274A
CN106398274A CN201510480863.8A CN201510480863A CN106398274A CN 106398274 A CN106398274 A CN 106398274A CN 201510480863 A CN201510480863 A CN 201510480863A CN 106398274 A CN106398274 A CN 106398274A
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water
reaction
condensation
stirring
pigment red
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CN201510480863.8A
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张正华
蒋国平
李永昌
裴文
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Zhejiang Yong He Chemical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yong He Chemical Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584Recycling of catalysts

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a synthetic process of pigment red 122, and belongs to the technical field of pigment synthesis. The process comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out a condensation reaction; (2) performing diluting, neutralizing and rake type drying; (3) carrying out a closing reaction; (4) performing hydrolyzing, pigmentation and drying to obtain the competitive product. The method has the beneficial effects that hydrogen peroxide is adopted to replace sodium m-nitrobenzenesulfonate, the hydrogen peroxide, dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedione-2,5-dicarboxylate and p-toluidine are subjected to oxidative condensation under an alkaline condition to prepare intermediate DTTA, the process conditions are mild, the energy consumption is low, the product is high in purity, and the problem that sodium m-nitrobenzenesulfonate is difficult to degrade is solved; a solid acid is adopted for replacing PPA for carrying out a closed-loop reaction, after the reaction is finished, the catalyst can be recycled, the method has the advantages of no corrosion on equipment, less emission of three wastes, low production cost and the like.

Description

The synthesis technique of pigment red 122
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pigment red 122 synthesis technique, belong to pigment synthesis technical field.
Background technology
The main production process of organic pigment red 122 has three kinds, and raw material or key intermediate difference by adopting are divided into halo terephthalic acid process, hydroquinones or 1,4-benzoquinone method and DMSS method.
(1) halo terephthalic acid process
2,5- dibromos or 2,5- dichloro can be obtained by paraxylene bromination or chlorination, be reoxidised into as corresponding terephthalic acid (TPA), be then condensed with aniline or derivative, closed loop preparation quinoline azone and its derivative.Its reaction equation is:
This technique is proposed by Sondoz company, and step is less, but there is the side reaction that arylamine is occurred with chlorine atom or-COOH, generally with the arylamine of double amount, with generation hydrogen chloride in wherein 50% arylamine, then separates arylamine salt recycled again.Its three wastes is big, and uses chlorine, and reaction is difficult to control;
(2) hydroquinones or benzoquinone's method
This technique is developed by BASF AG, it is to be reacted by Kolbe-schmidtrc by hydroquinones, prepare hydroquinones -2 from hydroquinones and carbon dioxide reaction, 5- dicarboxylic acids, then with arylamine in the presence of vanadic salts catalyst, it is condensed with sodium chlorate solution in methanol-water suspension media, then closed loop obtains linear trans quinacridone quinone in concentrated sulfuric acid.This product aluminium powder reduces in dilute sodium hydroxide and obtains final product, and weak point is raw material hydroquinones high cost, and pollutes environment, therefore industrial significance is little.
(3) succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester (DMSS) method
DMSS is generated using dimethyl succinate self-condensation, then generates the double para-totuidine-terephthalic acid (TPA) of 2,5- with arylamine condensation, oxidation saponification, then closed loop becomes quinoline azone and its derivative.
This technique is proposed by CIBA, and rational technology is simple to operate.But oxidant is to adopt m-nitrobenzene sodium sulfonate, this chemicals is difficult biochemical treatment, and post processing is difficult.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solving existing deficiency, provide a kind of new pigment red 122 synthesis technique, this synthesis technique process conditions is gentle, less energy consumption, product purity is high, three waste discharge is also few, low production cost.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The synthesis technique of pigment red 122, described processing step is as follows:
(1) condensation reaction:First appropriate mass fraction 90-95% ethanol is added in condensation kettle, stirring, put into succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, again the para-totuidine having melted is added condensation kettle, add the hydrochloric acid of appropriate mass fraction 30%, temperature rising reflux, insulation 30-40min, is cooled to 48-50 DEG C, stops stirring, it is slowly added to the sodium hydroxide solution of appropriate mass fraction 30%, restart stirring, be warming up to 68-70 DEG C, drip the hydrogen peroxide of appropriate mass fraction 27%, time for adding 50-60min, completion of dropwise addition, reaction terminates;
(2) dilution, neutralization and rake are dried:Condensation liquid is proceeded to dilution kettle, is diluted with water, and add appropriate silicon bath soil, control temperature more than 50 DEG C, stirring, filters while hot, removes impurity removing, filtrate is collected to neutralizing tank, it is maintained at 40-45 DEG C, dropping hydrochloric acid adjusts pH value to 6.00-6.05, stirs, press filtration, filtrate is collected to residual liquid tank, dries up filter cake with compressed air, add water washing, is washed with water to water outlet clearly, then dries up, discharging, material is sent in rake type drier and is vacuum dried, obtain final product intermediate products DTTA;
(3) closed reaction:Solid acid is put in reactor, is warming up to 95-105 DEG C, slowly adds DTTA, temperature control, at 95-105 DEG C, stirs 30-45min, is warming up to 117 ± 1 DEG C, is incubated 20-30min, is cooled to 95-105 DEG C, filters out solid acid and apply mechanically, closed reaction liquid is waited to hydrolyze;
(4) hydrolysis, pigmentation and fine work are dried:A certain amount of water is previously added to hydrolytic decomposition pot, under stirring, closed reaction liquid is slowly added into hydrolytic decomposition pot, hydrolysis time controls in 20-30 minute, hydrolysis terminates stirring 20-30min, press filtration, Washing of Filter Cake is to pH4-5, crude product is put in reactor together with mass fraction 90-95% ethanol, 78-80 DEG C of temperature rising reflux certain time, cool to 48-50 DEG C, adjust pH7.0 with liquid caustic soda, stirring, press filtration, wash with water to neutrality, discharging, enter van-type and dry railway carriage or compartment drying, drying temperature controls at 75-80 DEG C, carry out after drying pulverizing blending packaging, finally obtain fine work.
Preferably, in step (1) condensation reaction, ethanol, succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, para-totuidine, hydrochloric acid, liquid caustic soda, the mass ratio of hydrogen peroxide are:31:214:206:238:516:125.
Preferably, in step (2), water and the mass ratio of condensation liquid are 1:1, diatomaceous consumption is the 10% of condensation liquid quality.
Preferably, in step (3) closed reaction, solid acid and the mass ratio that feeds intake of DTTA are:4:1.
Preferably, in step (4), the dosage of water is 3.8-4 times of closed reaction liquid quality;The consumption of ethanol is 4-5 times of filter cake quality.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention adopts hydrogen peroxide to replace m-nitrobenzene sodium sulfonate, oxidative condensation makes intermediate DTTA in the basic conditions with succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, para-totuidine, and process conditions are gentle, less energy consumption, product purity is high, solves the problems, such as that m-nitrobenzene sodium sulfonate degraded is difficult;PPA is replaced to carry out ring-closure reaction using solid acid, after reaction terminates, catalyst can have not etching apparatus with recycling use, and three waste discharge is few, the advantages of low production cost.
In the present invention, the waste water producing and exhaust-gas treatment mode are as follows:
(1) wastewater treatment
Waste water flow into input pH adjusting mixer, adjust pH=3.0 about after, enter mother liquor regulating reservoir mix, due to the change of pH, partial contamination thing Precipitation;With being pumped into filter press press filtration, remove the mud separating out.Filtrate enters light electrolysis liquid storage pool.With pump, waste water in light electrolysis storage pool is uniformly delivered to light electrolysis groove, waste water can substantially reduce mother liquor colourity through light electrolysis, the larger molecular organicses in degraded mother liquor, increase the biodegradability of waste water simultaneously;Enter sedimentation basin after waste water adjusts pH after light electrolysis and carry out reaction precipitation, remove insoluble suspension and the partly soluble inorganic salts that microelectrolysis process produces.
After light electrolysis, waste water pump is evenly supplied to IC anaerobic reactor, controls 32-36 DEG C of feeding temperature, is degraded further through the macromolecule contaminant in Anaerobic Treatment, waste water in system, removes part inorganic salts simultaneously.Anaerobism water water is after detesting heavy pond precipitation, waste water enters biological contact oxidation pond, biological contact oxidation pond principle is a kind of processing method using microorganism come the organic matter in degrading waste water, and the organic matter in water is consumed as the food of microorganism, and therefore the BOD in water can substantially reduce.Using the biomembranous action breaks organic pollution of apposition growth on biologic packing material, remove the pollutants such as COD and BOD.Usually mud in small, broken bits can be contained from the water that biochemistry pool overflows, separation of solid and liquid is carried out by radiation type precipitation pool.Clear liquid after desolventing technology, qualified discharge.
(2) exhaust-gas treatment
Waste gas:Produce point in each waste gas and be equipped with absorption plant, form house exhaust collection system.The waste gas of each workshop has carried out unified collection and has then accessed waste gas discharge house steward, and all kinds of waste gas concentrate discharge after processing through acid, alkali, activated carbon.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
The synthesis technique of pigment red 122, reaction process is as follows:
Described processing step is as follows:
(1) condensation reaction:The ethanol of 124kg mass fraction 95% is added in condensation kettle, stirring, put into 856kg succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, again the para-totuidine having melted 824kg is added condensation kettle, add the hydrochloric acid of 952kg mass fraction 30%, temperature rising reflux, is incubated 30-40min, is cooled to 48-50 DEG C, stop stirring, it is slowly added to the sodium hydroxide solution of 2064kg mass fraction 30%, restarts stirring, be warming up to 68-70 DEG C, the hydrogen peroxide of dropping 500kg mass fraction 27%, time for adding 50-60min, completion of dropwise addition, reaction terminates;
(2) dilution, neutralization and rake are dried:Condensation liquid is proceeded to dilution kettle, the 5320kg that adds water dilutes, and add 53.2kg silicon bath soil, control temperature more than 50 DEG C, stirring, filters while hot, removes impurity removing, filtrate is collected to neutralizing tank, it is maintained at 40-45 DEG C, dropping hydrochloric acid adjusts pH value to 6-6.05, stirs, press filtration, filtrate is collected to residual liquid tank, dries up filter cake with compressed air, add water washing, is washed with water to water outlet clearly, then dries up, discharging, material is sent in rake type drier and is vacuum dried, obtain final product intermediate products DTTA;
(3) closed reaction:Solid acid is put in reactor, is warming up to 95-105 DEG C, slowly add DTTA, solid acid is 4 with the mass ratio of DTTA:1, temperature control, at 95-105 DEG C, stirs 30-45min, is warming up to 117 ± 1 DEG C, is incubated 20-30min, is cooled to 95-105 DEG C, filters out solid acid and apply mechanically, closed reaction liquid is waited to hydrolyze;
(4) hydrolysis, pigmentation and fine work are dried:The water of 3.8-4 times of closed reaction liquid quality is previously added to hydrolytic decomposition pot, under stirring, closed reaction liquid is slowly added into hydrolytic decomposition pot, hydrolysis time controls in 20-30 minute, hydrolysis terminates stirring 20-30min, press filtration, Washing of Filter Cake is to pH4-5, filter cake is put in reactor together with the ethanol of the mass fraction 90-95% of 4-5 times of quality, 78-80 DEG C of temperature rising reflux certain time, cool to 48-50 DEG C, adjust pH7.0 with liquid caustic soda, stirring, press filtration, wash with water to neutrality, discharging, enter van-type and dry railway carriage or compartment drying, drying temperature controls at 75-80 DEG C, carry out after drying pulverizing blending packaging, finally obtain fine work.
The pigment red 122 purity that above-described embodiment prepares reaches 95.8%, and outward appearance is in blue light red powder, heat resistance >=280 DEG C, light resistance 7-8 level, water solubles content≤1.0%.
Embodiment described above is one kind preferably scheme of the present invention, and not the present invention is made with any pro forma restriction, also has other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.

Claims (5)

1. the synthesis technique of pigment red 122 is it is characterised in that described processing step is as follows:
(1) condensation reaction:First appropriate mass fraction 90-95% ethanol is added in condensation kettle, stirring, throw Enter succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, then the para-totuidine having melted is added condensation kettle, add appropriate matter The hydrochloric acid of amount fraction 30%, temperature rising reflux, it is incubated 30-40min, is cooled to 48-50 DEG C, stop stirring, It is slowly added to the sodium hydroxide solution of appropriate mass fraction 30%, restart stirring, be warming up to 68-70 DEG C, Drip the hydrogen peroxide of appropriate mass fraction 27%, reaction terminates;
(2) dilution, neutralization and rake are dried:Condensation liquid is proceeded to dilution kettle, is diluted with water, and add Appropriate silicon bath soil, controls temperature more than 50 DEG C, and stirring is filtered while hot, removed impurity removing, filtrate is received Collect to neutralizing tank, be maintained at 40-45 DEG C, dropping hydrochloric acid adjusts pH value to 6-6.05, stirs, press filtration, Filtrate is collected to residual liquid tank, dries up filter cake with compressed air, and add water washing, is washed with water to water outlet Clearly, then dry up, discharging, material is sent in rake type drier and is vacuum dried, obtain final product intermediate products DTTA;
(3) closed reaction:Solid acid is put in reactor, is warming up to 95-105 DEG C, slowly adds DTTA, temperature control, at 95-105 DEG C, stirs 30-45min, is warming up to 117 ± 1 DEG C, insulation 20-30min, is cooled to 95-105 DEG C, filters out solid acid and applies mechanically, and closed reaction liquid is waited to hydrolyze;
(4) hydrolysis, pigmentation and fine work are dried:A certain amount of water is previously added to hydrolytic decomposition pot, stirs Mix down, closed reaction liquid be slowly added into hydrolytic decomposition pot, hydrolysis time controls in 20-30 minute, Hydrolysis terminates stirring 20-30min, press filtration, and Washing of Filter Cake to pH4-5, by crude product and mass fraction 90-95% ethanol is put in reactor together, 78-80 DEG C of temperature rising reflux certain time, cools to 48-50 DEG C, adjust pH7.0 with liquid caustic soda, stirring, press filtration, wash with water to neutrality, discharging, enter railway carriage or compartment Formula dries railway carriage or compartment dries, and drying temperature controls at 75-80 DEG C, carries out pulverizing blending packaging, finally after drying Obtain fine work.
2. the synthesis technique of pigment red 122 according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step (1) ethanol in condensation reaction, succinic acid succinyl dimethyl ester, para-totuidine, hydrochloric acid, liquid caustic soda, double The mass ratio of oxygen water is:31:214:206:238:516:125.
3. the synthesis technique of pigment red 122 according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step (2) in, water and the mass ratio of condensation liquid are 1:1, diatomaceous consumption is the 10% of condensation liquid quality.
4. the synthesis technique of pigment red 122 according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step (3) in closed reaction, solid acid and the mass ratio that feeds intake of DTTA are:4:1.
5. the synthesis technique of pigment red 122 according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that it is special Levy and be, in step (4), the dosage of water is 3.8-4 times of closed reaction liquid quality;The use of ethanol Measure 4-5 times for filter cake quality.
CN201510480863.8A 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 Synthetic process of pigment red 122 Pending CN106398274A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110204919A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-06 浙江永泉化学有限公司 A kind of organic chemical industry's pigment production preparation facilities and method
CN118724736A (en) * 2024-07-16 2024-10-01 杭州恺乐润化工有限公司 A method for preparing quinacridone pigment intermediate 2,5-diarylamino-terephthalic acid

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5856488A (en) * 1996-05-10 1999-01-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Oxidation process for preparing quinacridone pigments
EP1516896A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-03-23 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Organic pigment fine-particle, and method of producing the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5856488A (en) * 1996-05-10 1999-01-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Oxidation process for preparing quinacridone pigments
EP1516896A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-03-23 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Organic pigment fine-particle, and method of producing the same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张志军: "绿色合成喹吖啶酮工艺研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
无: "《南大合成》", 24 December 2013 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110204919A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-06 浙江永泉化学有限公司 A kind of organic chemical industry's pigment production preparation facilities and method
CN118724736A (en) * 2024-07-16 2024-10-01 杭州恺乐润化工有限公司 A method for preparing quinacridone pigment intermediate 2,5-diarylamino-terephthalic acid

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Application publication date: 20170215