CN106396105A - A multi-mode reaction tank for sewage treatment - Google Patents
A multi-mode reaction tank for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106396105A CN106396105A CN201611077773.5A CN201611077773A CN106396105A CN 106396105 A CN106396105 A CN 106396105A CN 201611077773 A CN201611077773 A CN 201611077773A CN 106396105 A CN106396105 A CN 106396105A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 11
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000037 Polyproline Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000727649 Orbales Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/301—Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/308—Biological phosphorus removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-mode reaction tank for sewage treatment, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment in environmental engineering. The reaction tank comprises a water inlet, a sewage distribution unit, a pre-anoxic unit, an anaerobic unit, an anoxic unit, a transition unit, an aerobic unit, a mud-water mixed liquid forced reflux unit and a water outlet. Wherein the sewage distribution unit is arranged adjacent to the pre-anoxic unit, the pipeline is communicated with the pre-anoxic unit, the anaerobic unit and the transition unit, and the sewage distribution unit is provided with a water inlet; the pre-anoxic unit is adjacently arranged and communicated with the anaerobic unit and the aerobic unit; the anaerobic unit is adjacent to and communicated with the anoxic unit; the oxygen-deficient unit is arranged adjacent to and communicated with the transition unit; the transition unit is adjacent to and communicated with the aerobic unit; the aerobic unit is internally provided with a mud-water mixed liquid forced reflux unit and a water outlet. The invention has high oxygen utilization rate and small occupied area, can adopt different operation modes according to different environmental temperatures and different water inlet quality conditions to ensure the optimal sewage treatment effect, and is a sewage treatment reaction tank with good comprehensive performance.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to environmental project technical field of sewage, anti-particularly to a kind of multi-mode for sewage disposal
Ying Chi, the process that can be used for sanitary sewage and the industrial organic waste water of Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process can be adopted.
Background technology:
Water resources in china occupancy volume per person is few, and spatial distribution is unbalanced.With Chinese Urbanization's, industrialized acceleration, water
The demand gap of resource also increasingly increases.Under such background, sewage treatment industry becomes new industry, current and aquatic from the beginning
Product, water supply, draining, Treated sewage reusing industry are in status of equal importance.
In recent years, wastewater treatment in China industry is advanced by leaps and bounds, and overall development is in the fast-growing period, is mainly manifested in sewage
The aspects such as disposal ability is expanded rapidly, wastewater treatment rate steadily improves, sewage load rapid growth.End in by the end of June, 2016,
National the planned city, county (without other organic towns) add up to build up sewage treatment plant 3934, and sewage treatment capacity 1.69 hundred million is stood
Square rice/day.
The sewage treatment plant's majority building up adopts Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process, and Activated Sludge Process more ripe at present is divided into
Three series:(1) oxidation ditch series;(2) batch-type reaction tank (SBR);(3)A2O series.
Oxidation ditch process can be divided into card Losail oxidation ditch, Orbal oxidation ditch, double channel type oxidation channel, three working position
Deng, be a kind of modified of activated sludge process, there is dephosphorization denitrogenation function, its reaction tank be closing irrigation canals and ditches, waste water and activity
The mixed liquor of mud constantly circulates wherein, therefore oxidation ditch also known as " continuous cyclic aeration method ".Such reaction tank lack
Point is that pond is deeply shallower, and floor space is larger, and surface mechanical aeration is larger to surrounding environment influence, and municipal sewage temperature is low in the winter time
Regional denitrification effect is poor.
The operation operation in the key reaction pond of batch-type reaction tank (SBR) is by inflow, reaction, precipitation, discharges and idle
Five operation compositions.Sewage in reaction tank by sequence, intermittently enter each reaction process, the operation in each sbr reactor pond
Operation is also arrangement intermittent duty in order in time.Before flowing into operation and implementing, the sewage after idle operation process is
Through discharge, in reaction tank remaining the active sludge intermixture of high concentration.When sewage injection flows into, reaction tank can play tune
The effect in section pond, if carrying out aeration can obtain preaeration effect, also can make mud regenerate, recovering its activity.Reaction process
It is the topmost procedure of SBR technique.After sewage injection reaches predetermined volume, operation can be started, such as removal BOD,
Nitrification, the absorption of phosphorus, and denitrification etc..In spoil disposal operation, stop aeration and stirring, so that mixed liquor is remained static, live
Property mud is separated from water, and is equivalent to the effect of secondary sedimentation tank.Supernatant after precipitation, as processing Chinese effluent, precipitates
Mud stay in reaction tank as kind of mud, play the effect of returned sludge.In idle operation, after processing Chinese effluent, reaction
Pond stays cool, and waits the next operation cycle.The subject matter that batch-type reaction tank (SBR) exists is:Complex operation,
Automatic control is had high demands;In addition to determine apparatus utilization rate in itself low for its technological process.
A2The reaction tank of O is made up of anaerobism, anoxic and aerobic three sections, and flora is mainly by nitrifier and denitrifying bacterium, poly- phosphorus
Bacterium etc. forms.In aerobic section, will become a mandarin middle organic nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen of nitrobacteria changes into nitrate by biological nitration effect;?
Anoxic section, the nitrate that interior backflow is brought into is passed through biological denitrification by denitrifying bacteria, changes into nitrogen and escapes into air
In, thus reaching the purpose of denitrogenation;In anaerobism section, polyP bacteria discharges phosphorus, and absorbs the degradable organic matter such as lower fatty acid;
And in aerobic section, polyP bacteria excess absorbs phosphorus, and by the discharge of excess sludge, phosphorus is removed.Because denitrogenation and dephosphorization are external
The requirement of portion's environmental condition is conflicting, and denitrogenation requirement organic loading is relatively low, and sludge age is longer, and dephosphorization requires organic bearing
Lotus is higher, and sludge age is shorter, is often difficult to balance;PolyP bacteria discharges phosphorus under anaerobic state and the denitrification of anoxic zone generation is past
Compete toward being formed in carbon source;Generally, for the more rich situation of carbon source, reliable and stable, the dephosphorization of operating of this reaction tank
Denitrogenation degree is high, water outlet high treating effect.
Content of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the technical problem that above-mentioned each reaction tank exists, and provides a kind of reaction of the multi-mode for sewage disposal
Pond.Not only coefficient of oxygen utilization is high for the multi-mode reaction tank that the present invention provides, and floor space is little, and can be according to varying environment temperature
Degree, different influent quality condition take different running method, and to guarantee the wastewater treatment efficiency of optimum, the present invention is a kind of comprehensive
Sewage disposal reaction tank of good performance.
A kind of multi-mode reaction tank for sewage disposal provided by the present invention includes water inlet 1, sewage allocation unit
2nd, pre- anoxic unit 3, anaerobic unit 4, anoxic unit 5, transition element 6, aerobic unit 7, muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8
And delivery port 9;Described sewage allocation unit 2 is disposed adjacent with described pre- anoxic unit 3, sets in described sewage allocation unit 2
Put described water inlet 1;Described pre- anoxic unit 3 is disposed adjacent and connects with described anaerobic unit 4, described pre- anoxic unit 3 with
Described aerobic unit 7 is disposed adjacent and connects;Described anaerobic unit 4 is disposed adjacent and connects with described anoxic unit 5;Described scarce
Oxygen unit 5 is disposed adjacent and connects with described transition element 6;Described transition element 6 is disposed adjacent with described aerobic unit 7 and connects
Logical;Setting muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8 and described delivery port 9 in described aerobic unit 7.
Arrange the first pipeline 10 in described sewage allocation unit 2 to connect with described pre- anoxic unit 3, described first pipeline 10
Upper setting the first gate 24;In described sewage allocation unit 2, setting second pipe 11 is connected with described anaerobic unit 4, and described the
Second gate 25 is arranged on two pipelines 11;In described sewage allocation unit 2, setting the 3rd pipeline 12 is connected with described transition element 6
Logical, described 3rd pipeline 12 arranges the 3rd gate 26.
Between described pre- anoxic unit 3 and described aerobic unit 7, the 4th gate 27 is set, sets in described pre- anoxic unit 3
Put the first agitator 13, sludge reflux mouth 23 is set in described pre- anoxic unit 3.
Setting the second agitator 14 in described anaerobic unit 4.
Setting the first impeller 15 in described anoxic unit 5.
Setting the first aerator 16 and the second impeller 17 in described transition element 6.
Setting the second aerator 18 and the 3rd impeller 19 in described aerobic unit 7.
First water pump 20 is arranged on described muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8, the first water pump 20 passes through the 4th pipeline 21
Connect with described anaerobic unit 4;Second water pump 28 is arranged on described muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8, the second water pump 28 leads to
Cross the 5th pipeline 22 to connect with described anoxic unit 5.
Through the sewage of pretreatment, sewage allocation unit 2 is entered by water inlet 1, as desired by controlling the first gate
24th, the second gate 25, the open degree of the 3rd gate 26 adjust the water yield entering corresponding subsequent cell.
The returned sludge that the sewage being entered by sewage allocation unit 2 is entered with sludge reflux mouth 23 is sufficiently mixed, and passes through
Anti-nitration reaction is to eliminate the adverse effect that nitrate in returned sludge releases phosphorus generation to anaerobic zone biology.First agitator is set
13 are sufficiently mixed in this element with ensureing sewage and returned sludge.4th gate 27 controls pre- anoxic unit 3 muddy water of entrance to mix
Close the amount of liquid.
Described anaerobic unit 4 is adjacently positioned with anoxic unit 5 and connects, and arranges the second agitator in anaerobic unit 4
14.PolyP bacteria, in described anaerobic unit 4 anaerobic phosphorus release, is prepared for follow-up aerobic phosphorus absorption.Second agitator 14 is set to ensure
Sewage and returned sludge are sufficiently mixed in this element.
Described anoxic unit 5 is adjacently positioned with transition element 6 and connects, and arranges the first impeller in anoxic unit 5
15.Denitrifying bacteria under anoxic conditions, reduces nitrate, discharges molecular nitrogen or nitrous oxide, arranges the first plug-flow
Device 15 is to ensure not occurring sludgd deposition in this element.
Described transition element 6 is disposed adjacent with aerobic unit 7 and connects, and setting the first aeration dress in transition element 6
Put 16 and first impeller 17.Nitrifier, under conditions of aerobic, ammoxidation is nitrate, described transition element 6 with good
In oxygen unit 7, microorganism passes through to breed degradation of organic substances.First impeller 17 is set to ensure not occurring mud to sink in this element
Long-pending, setting the first aerator 16 provides aerobic environment.
Setting the second aerator 18, the second impeller 19 and delivery port 9 in described aerobic unit 7.Nitrifier is aerobic
Under conditions of, ammoxidation is nitrate, in unit, microorganism passes through to breed degradation of organic substances.Arrange the second impeller 19 with
Ensure not occurring sludgd deposition in this element, setting the second aerator 18 provides aerobic environment.Sewage after process is through water outlet
Mouth 9 entrance subsequent treatment facilities.
First water pump 20 is arranged on described muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8, the first water pump 20 passes through the 4th pipeline 21
Connect with anaerobic unit 4;Second water pump 28 is arranged on muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit 8, the second water pump 28 passes through the 5th and manages
Road 22 is connected with anoxic unit 5.According to process needs, by controlling the first water pump 20, the frequency of the second water pump 28 adjust into
Enter anaerobic unit 4 and the amount of anoxic unit 5 muddy water mixed solution.
Operational mode of the present invention and operation principle are as follows:
Operational mode one:Through the sewage of front end pretreatment, sewage allocation unit is entered by water inlet, by adjustment and respectively
The open degree of unit gate, adjusts the sewage quantity entering each unit.Wherein, the 30% sewage pre- anoxic unit of entrance, 20%
Sewage enters anaerobic unit, and 50% sewage enters anoxic unit, mixed-liquor return to anoxic unit, and returned sludge is back to pre- lacking
Oxygen unit, then whole reaction tank press water inlet → pre- anoxic unit (anoxic) → anaerobic unit (anaerobism) → anoxic unit (anoxic) →
Transition element (anoxic) → aerobic unit (aerobic) → water exit mode runs.
Operational mode two:Through the sewage of front end pretreatment, sewage allocation unit is entered by water inlet, by adjustment and respectively
The open degree of unit gate, adjusts the sewage quantity entering each unit.Wherein, the 90% sewage pre- anoxic unit of entrance, 10%
Sewage enters anaerobic unit, and to pre- anoxic unit and anaerobic unit, returned sludge is back to pre- anoxic unit to mixed-liquor return, then whole
Individual reaction tank presses water inlet → pre- anoxic unit (anoxic) → anaerobic unit (anoxic) → anoxic unit (anaerobism) → transition element (thanks to
Oxygen) → aerobic unit (aerobic) → water exit mode operation.
Operational mode three:Through the sewage of front end pretreatment, sewage allocation unit is entered by water inlet, by adjustment and respectively
The open degree of unit gate, adjusts the sewage quantity entering each unit.Wherein, 100% sewage enters pre- anoxic unit, mixed liquor
It is back to pre- anoxic unit, anaerobic unit and anoxic unit, returned sludge is back to pre- anoxic unit, then whole reaction tank presses water inlet
→ pre- anoxic unit (anoxic) → anaerobic unit (anoxic) → anoxic unit (anoxic) → transition element (aerobic) → aerobic unit
(aerobic) → water exit mode runs.
Operational mode four:Through the sewage of front end pretreatment, sewage allocation unit is entered by water inlet, by adjustment and respectively
The open degree of unit gate, adjusts the sewage quantity entering each unit.Wherein, 100% sewage enters pre- anoxic unit, and activity is dirty
The mixed liquor of mud enters pre- anoxic unit by the 4th gate 27, make the mixed liquor of sewage and activated sludge in whole reaction tank not
Break and circulate.Whole reaction tank presses oxidation ditch mode operation.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is the partitioned organization schematic diagram of reaction tank of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure layout drawing of reaction tank of the present invention.
In figure:1:Water inlet;2:Sewage allocation unit;3:Pre- anoxic unit;4:Anaerobic unit;5:Anoxic unit;6:Cross
Cross unit;7:Aerobic unit;8:Muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit;9:Delivery port;10:First pipeline;11:Second pipe;
12:3rd pipeline;13:First agitator;14:Second agitator;15:First impeller;16:First aerator;17:Second
Impeller;18:Second aerator;19:3rd impeller;20:First water pump;21:4th pipeline;22:5th pipeline;23:
Sludge reflux mouth;24:First gate;25:Second gate;26:3rd gate;27:4th gate;28:Second water pump.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of implementation steps of multi-mode reaction tank for sewage disposal provided by the present invention are as follows:
1st, the sewage through pretreatment enters sewage allocation unit by water inlet, as desired by the unlatching of regulating gate
Degree adjusts the water yield entering pre- anoxic unit, anaerobic unit and anoxic unit.
The agitated device of returned sludge of the sewage the 2nd, being entered by sewage allocation unit and the entrance of sludge reflux mouth stirs pre-
Anoxic unit is sufficiently mixed, and denitrifying bacteria utilizes the carbon source in sewage denitrification to occur, by the nitric acid in returned sludge
Salt is reduced into nitrogen, to eliminate it, anaerobic zone biology is released with the adverse effect of phosphorus generation.
The sewage agitated device stirring of the muddy water mixed solution the 3rd, being entered by pre- anoxic unit and the entrance of sewage allocation unit exists
Anaerobic unit is sufficiently mixed, polyP bacteria anaerobic phosphorus release in anaerobic unit, prepares for follow-up aerobic phosphorus absorption.
The muddy water mixed solution of the muddy water mixed solution the 4th, being entered by anaerobic unit and aerobic unit backflow fills in anoxic unit
Divide mixing, denitrifying bacteria with this understanding, reduces nitrate, discharges molecular nitrogen or nitrous oxide.
5th, transition element has been in oxygen condition, and nitrifier with this understanding, ammoxidation is nitrate, micro- life in unit
Thing passes through the other organic matter of propagation degraded.
6th, aerobic unit removes ammonia nitrogen and organic matter further, enters successive depths by delivery port and processes.
7th, make the pre- anoxic of muddy water mixed solution forced refluence front end in aerobic unit and anoxic unit to carry out denitrification anti-
Should be to reduce the content of nitrate in water outlet.
Below taking certain municipal sewage plant as a example, through multiple monitoring analysis, COD, NH of reaction tank water inlet3-N、TN、TP
Averagely it is respectively 226.4mg/L, 23.6mg/L, 34.9mg/L, 3.3mg/L;The corresponding pollutant index of reaction tank water outlet is average
Value is respectively 32.8mg/L, 3.9mg/L, 9.7mg/L, 0.8mg/L;COD、NH3- N, TN, TP clearance be 85.5%,
83.5%th, 72.2%, 75.8%, reaction tank water outlet through precipitation, filter, sterilization even depth process after, effluent index
Reach《Urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard (GB18918-2002)》In one-level A standard.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any be familiar with basis
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multi-mode reaction tank for sewage disposal is it is characterised in that this multi-mode reaction tank includes water inlet (1), dirt
Water distribution units (2), pre- anoxic unit (3), anaerobic unit (4), anoxic unit (5), transition element (6), aerobic unit (7),
Muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit (8) and delivery port (9);Described sewage allocation unit (2) and described pre- anoxic unit (3) phase
Adjacent setting, in described sewage allocation unit (2) the described water inlet of upper setting (1);Described pre- anoxic unit (3) and described anaerobism list
First (4) are disposed adjacent and connect, and described pre- anoxic unit (3) is disposed adjacent and connects with described aerobic unit (7);Described anaerobism
Unit (4) is disposed adjacent and connects with described anoxic unit (5);Described anoxic unit (5) is adjacent with described transition element (6) to be set
Put and connect;Described transition element (6) is disposed adjacent and connects with described aerobic unit (7);Setting in described aerobic unit (7)
Muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit (8) and described delivery port (9).
2. sewage disposal reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that setting the in described sewage allocation unit (2)
One pipeline (10) is connected with described pre- anoxic unit (3), and described first pipeline (10) is upper to arrange the first gate (24);Described sewage
In allocation unit (2), setting second pipe (11) is connected with described anaerobic unit (4), the upper setting second of described second pipe (11)
Gate (25);In described sewage allocation unit (2), setting the 3rd pipeline (12) is connected with described transition element (6), and the described 3rd
Pipeline (12) is upper to arrange the 3rd gate (26).
3. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pre- anoxic unit (3) and described aerobic list
Setting the first agitator (13), described pre- anoxic list in 4th gate (27), described pre- anoxic unit (3) is set between first (7)
Setting sludge reflux mouth (23) in first (3).
4. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that arrange the second stirring in described anaerobic unit (4)
Device (14).
5. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that arrange the first plug-flow in described anoxic unit (5)
Device (15).
6. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that arrange the first aeration in described transition element (6)
Device (16) and the second impeller (17).
7. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that arrange the second aeration in described aerobic unit (7)
Device (18) and the 3rd impeller (19).
8. multi-mode reaction tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit (8)
Upper setting the first water pump (20), described first water pump (20) is connected with described anaerobic unit (4) by the 4th pipeline (21);Described
Muddy water mixed solution forced refluence unit (8) is upper to arrange the second water pump (28), and described second water pump (28) passes through the 5th pipeline (22)
Connect with described anoxic unit (5).
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CN201611077773.5A CN106396105A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A multi-mode reaction tank for sewage treatment |
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CN201611077773.5A CN106396105A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A multi-mode reaction tank for sewage treatment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108862589A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州市排水有限公司 | A kind of multi-mode integrated effluent disposal system |
CN110386740A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-29 | 青岛思普润水处理股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage second-level processing system and processing method |
CN110467261A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-19 | 天津市市政工程设计研究院 | The A-A-O reactor of lower microbiologic population research is controlled based on temperature |
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