CN106396057A - Multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106396057A
CN106396057A CN201610961403.1A CN201610961403A CN106396057A CN 106396057 A CN106396057 A CN 106396057A CN 201610961403 A CN201610961403 A CN 201610961403A CN 106396057 A CN106396057 A CN 106396057A
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China
Prior art keywords
sedimentation basin
sub
reaction tank
pond
processing equipment
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CN201610961403.1A
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CN106396057B (en
Inventor
陈金毅
李晶
何欣
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/74Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment. The multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment comprises a sedimentation basin and a plurality of subsidiary reaction tanks arranged around the sedimentation basin, wherein every two adjacent subsidiary reaction tanks are communicated by a first communicating pipe; a first valve is arranged on each first communicating pipe; each subsidiary reaction tank is communicated with the sedimentation basin through a corresponding second communicating pipe; a second valve is arranged on each second communicating pipe; a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve are arranged on each subsidiary reaction tank; a water outlet pipe is arranged in the sedimentation basin. The multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment provided by the invention can be used for simultaneously treating multiple channels of wastewater and is small in occupied area.

Description

Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, more particularly, to a kind of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment.
Background technology
In the treatment of waste water, aerating regulation pond, chemical reaction pond, coagulation stirring pool, sedimentation basin etc. are all very common Structures.In now common technique, it is often that these pond bodies are in one line, waste water sequentially passes through corresponding reaction tank, occur Specific chemical reaction, then draining.This mode in one line has that floor space is big, builds high cost and build up rear work The shortcomings of skill adjustment very flexible.
For a lot of factories, particularly for chemical plant, often produce two strands or multiply waste water, in order to save waste water The cost processing, factory is often desirable to multiply waste water can be placed in same set of sewage-treatment plant and processes.And different giving up Water is different due to property, and the processing mode taken is also incomplete same, needs separately to process in different reaction tanks, finally again Import and carry out in common biochemical treatment apparatus concentrating biochemical treatment.According to the mode separately building reaction tank, can exist and account for Ground area is big, pipeline too long in flow, the shortcomings of bring resistance to water-flow increase, energy consumption to increase simultaneously.Therefore design one kind is adapted to Multiply waste water dis posal, energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant is very necessary.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment it is intended to can process many simultaneously Its floor space is little simultaneously for stock waste water.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment, including sedimentation basin and The many sub- reaction tanks arranging around described sedimentation basin, wherein,
Pass through the connection of the first communicating pipe between sub- reaction tank described in adjacent two, described first communicating pipe be provided with the first valve, Each described sub- reaction tank is all connected with described sedimentation basin by corresponding second communicating pipe, and described second communicating pipe is provided with Second valve, each described sub- reaction tank is provided with water inlet pipe and water intaking valve, and described sedimentation basin is provided with outlet pipe.
Preferably, described sedimentation basin includes clear water zone, the waste water buffering area around the setting of described clear water zone and is located at institute State the sludge bucket of clear water zone bottom, above described clear water zone, the delivery port being connected with outlet pipe is set, sets below described sludge bucket It is equipped with discharge pipeline.
Preferably, described clear water zone and waste water buffering area are separated by training wall, and described training wall is located at the upper of sludge bucket Side, described delivery port is located at the lower section of training wall top end face.
Preferably, Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment also includes the aerating system for stirring and oxygenation, this aeration System includes aeration tube and aeration head, the external connection blower fan of described aeration tube, the inside of described aeration tube pass through aeration head with Sub- reaction tank connection.
Preferably, each described sub- reaction tank is provided with aeration tube and aeration head.
Preferably, multiple described sub- reaction tanks set gradually formation one cirque structure, and described sedimentation basin is circular pond.
Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment proposed by the present invention, has the advantages that:
1. achieve many sub- reaction tanks integrated with sedimentation basin, decrease the floor space of equipment or structures, reduce Installed capital cost;
2. it is applied to multiply effluent segregation road to focus on, reduces pipeline flow process, reduce resistance to water-flow, reducing energy consumption, section simultaneously Can environmental protection;
3. the needs according to actual water process between many sub- reaction tanks, both can connect it is also possible in parallel, in equipment or construct After thing is gone into operation, if water quality or technique change, also there is larger variation space, can stream that is flexible, quick, easily changing water Road, has the characteristics that flexibility.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is used in series the expanded schematic diagram of pond body for three sub- reaction tanks of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment of the present invention.
When Fig. 4 is used in series for three sub- reaction tanks of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment of the present invention, current direction is overlooked and is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is pond body expanded schematic diagram when the sub- reaction tank of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment of the present invention three is used in parallel;
Fig. 6 is that when the sub- reaction tank of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment of the present invention three is used in parallel, current direction is overlooked and illustrated Figure;
Fig. 7 is other service condition current direction schematic top plan view of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment of the present invention.
In figure, 10- sedimentation basin, 11- clear water zone, 12- waste water buffering area, 13- sludge bucket, 14- delivery port, 15- discharge pipeline, 16- training wall, 20- reaction tank, 30- first communicating pipe, 31- first valve, 32- second communicating pipe, 33- second valve, 34- Water inlet pipe, 35- water intaking valve, 36- outlet pipe, 41- aeration tube, 42- aeration head.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
See figures.1.and.2, in this preferred embodiment, a kind of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment, including sedimentation basin 10 And the many sub- reaction tanks 20 around sedimentation basin 10 setting, wherein,
By connecting the first communicating pipe 30 between adjacent two sub- reaction tanks 20, be provided with the first valve 31 first communicating pipe 30, Each sub- reaction tank 20 is all connected with sedimentation basin 10 by corresponding second communicating pipe 32, and the second communicating pipe 32 was provided with second Valve 33, each sub- reaction tank 20 is provided with water inlet pipe 34 and water intaking valve 35, and sedimentation basin 10 is provided with outlet pipe 36.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, sedimentation basin 10 includes clear water zone 11, the waste water buffering area 12 around clear water zone 11 setting And the sludge bucket 13 positioned at clear water zone 11 bottom, the delivery port 14 that clear water zone 11 top setting is connected with outlet pipe 36, mud It is provided with discharge pipeline 15 below bucket 13.Clear water zone 11 and waste water buffering area 12 are separated by training wall 16, and training wall 16 is located at dirt The top of bucket 13, delivery port 14 is located at the lower section of training wall 16 top end face.First communicating pipe 30 was located at the top of sub- reaction tank 20 End, water inlet pipe is located at the bottom of sub- reaction tank 20.
Further, this Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment also includes the aerating system for stirring and oxygenation, should Aerating system includes aeration tube 41 and aeration head 42, the external connection blower fan of aeration tube 41, and aeration is passed through in the inside of aeration tube 41 42 are connected with sub- reaction tank 20.Sub- reaction tank 20 is stirred by aeration when running, and on the one hand promotes volatile pollutant Removal, on the other hand can oxidized portion reductive pollutants, reduce COD, Dissolved Oxygen in Water can also be improved, be conducive to follow-up The carrying out of biochemical reaction.
Further, each sub- reaction tank 20 is provided with aeration tube 41 and aeration head 42.Each sub- reaction tank 20 is corresponding Multiple aeration heads 42 are set.
Further, many sub- reaction tanks 20 set gradually formation one cirque structure, and sedimentation basin 10 is circular pond.Using This structure makes this Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment compacter.
The operation principle of this Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment is as follows:It is provided with corresponding pipeline in each sub- reaction tank 20 Sub- reaction tank 20 is connected with the waste water buffering area 12 in sedimentation basin 10.Waste water in each sub- reaction tank 20 passes through the pipe connecting Road enters waste water buffering area 12, and waste water buffering area 12 bottom is connected with sedimentation basin 10, and waste water buffering area 12 arranges training wall 16, main The effect of water distribution to be played.Due to the effect of training wall 16, waste water enters from clear water zone 11 and the middle of sludge bucket 13, herein Mud-water separation, mud precipitates in sludge bucket 13, finally collects in sludge bucket 13 bottom, is discharged by discharge pipeline 15;Clear liquid to Upper flowing, enters outlet pipe 36 by delivery port 14 after reaching the height of delivery port 14 and discharges.
The present embodiment here illustrates taking three sub- reaction tanks 20 as a example.The quantity in actual conditions neutron reaction pond 20 can Increased or decreased according to the needs of waste water, the volume ratio of sub- reaction tank 20 can also be changed according to actual needs, differs Fixed identical.Pass through pipeline between three sub- reaction tanks 20 to be connected, and be provided with corresponding Valve controlling;Three sub- reaction tanks 20 It is connected also by pipeline between sedimentation basin 10, pipeline is provided with corresponding Valve controlling.
In the present embodiment, pond body expanded schematic diagram such as Fig. 3 institute when 1# pond, 2# pond, 3# pond, sedimentation basin 10 are used in series Show, current direction top view is as shown in Figure 4.In this case, only a kind of waste water needs to process, now, Wastewater Pretreatment list Unit is three, then processed in 1# pond, 2# pond and 3# pond successively.Under such condition, the water intaking valve 35 in 1# pond is opened, 2# Pond, the water intaking valve 35 in 3# pond are closed, and only 1# pond water inlet, between the first valve 31 between 1# pond and 2# pond, 2# pond and 3# pond Second valve 33 in the first valve 31 and 3# pond is opened, other valve closings.The height of wherein waste pipe be followed successively by 1# pond with The first valve between 2# pond>The first valve 31 between 2# pond and 3# pond>Second valve 33 in 3# pond is so that waste water can be Flow automatically between three sub- reaction tanks 20 and sedimentation basin 10.Waste water carries out pretreatment reaction successively in 1# pond, 2# pond, 3# pond.Instead After should finishing, the second valve 33 in 3# pond enters the buffering area of sedimentation basin 10, enters sedimentation basin 10 from sedimentation basin 10 middle part and enters Row mud-water separation, solids of sedimentation material enters the sludge bucket 13 of sedimentation basin 10 lower section due to Action of Gravity Field, by discharge pipeline 15 outside Row;The waste water of clarification flows from bottom to top, and the delivery port 14 finally by clear water zone 11 top enters outlet pipe 36, enters next Level sewage treatment unit.
In many factories especially chemical plant, often in order to cost-effective, exist same set of for multiply sewage intercepting well dirt The situation that water treatment facilities is processed, but because sewage property is different, common enter biochemical treatment before need to carry out different Pretreatment, can also utilize the design in this case.The present embodiment is decomposite after taking three kinds of different sewage pretreatments Situation, its side view as illustrate Fig. 5 shown in, streamflow regime top view as shown in fig. 6, in Fig. 6 three kinds of arrows represent A, B, C respectively The flow direction of waste water.In this case, 1# pond, 2# pond, 3# pond are used in parallel, and three sub- reaction tanks 20 are gone here and there with sedimentation basin 10 jointly Connection, wherein, the first valve 31 between the first valve 31 between 1# pond and 2# pond, 2# pond and 3# pond and 3# pond and 1# pond it Between the first valve 31 close, other valve openings.A waste water enters 1# pond by water intaking valve 35 and is pre-processed, and B waste water passes through Water intaking valve 35 enters 2# pond and is pre-processed, and C waste water enters 3# pond by the water intaking valve 35 in 3# pond and pre-processed.After pretreatment A, B, C waste water pass through corresponding second valve 33 respectively and enter sedimentation basin 10, mix and carry out muddy water in sedimentation basin 10 and divide From the delivery port 14 that mixing supernatant passes through clear water zone 11 top together enters outlet pipe 36, enters subsequent biochemical processing unit.
In addition to all connecting or be all in parallel in above 1#, 2#, 3# pond, the present invention also has multiple flexible combination sides Formula, one of which as shown in fig. 7, in Fig. 7 two kinds of arrows represent the flow direction of two strands of waste water of A, B.If desired the waste water processing has A, B Two strands, and wherein A waste water needs two preprocessing unit to carry out process and enter back into sedimentation basin 10, then can be by 1# pond and 2# pond Series connection, jointly in parallel with 3# pond.In this case, the first valve 31 between the water intaking valve 35 in 1# pond, 1# pond and 2# pond, 2# Second valve 33 in pond is opened, and the water intaking valve 35 in 3# pond, second valve 33 in 3# pond are opened, and other valves are turned off.A waste water from Enter 1# pond, enter 2# pond after the first step is processed and carry out second step pretreatment;The water intaking valve 35 from 3# pond for the B waste water enters 3# Pre-processed in pond;Afterwards, A, B waste water enters sedimentation basin 10 by corresponding second valve 33 respectively and mixes and carry out muddy water Separate, the delivery port 14 that mixing supernatant passes through clear water zone 11 top together enters outlet pipe 36, enters subsequent biochemical process single Unit.
The Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment that the present embodiment proposes, has the advantages that:
1. achieve many sub- reaction tanks 20 integrated with sedimentation basin 10, decrease the floor space of equipment or structures, fall Low Installed capital cost;
2. it is applied to multiply effluent segregation road to focus on, reduces pipeline flow process, reduce resistance to water-flow, reducing energy consumption, section simultaneously Can environmental protection;
3. the needs according to actual water process between many sub- reaction tanks 20, both can connect it is also possible in parallel, in equipment or structure After building thing operation, if water quality or technique change, also there is larger variation space, can flexibly, quickly, easily change water Stream, has the characteristics that flexibility.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this The equivalent structure transformation that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technical fields, all It is included within the scope of the present invention in the same manner.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment is it is characterised in that including sedimentation basin and setting around described sedimentation basin The many sub- reaction tanks put, wherein,
Pass through the connection of the first communicating pipe between sub- reaction tank described in adjacent two, described first communicating pipe be provided with the first valve, Each described sub- reaction tank is all connected with described sedimentation basin by corresponding second communicating pipe, and described second communicating pipe is provided with Second valve, each described sub- reaction tank is provided with water inlet pipe and water intaking valve, and described sedimentation basin is provided with outlet pipe.
2. Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sedimentation basin includes clear water Area, the waste water buffering area around the setting of described clear water zone and the sludge bucket being located at described clear water zone bottom, on described clear water zone Just the delivery port being connected with outlet pipe is set, below described sludge bucket, is provided with discharge pipeline.
3. Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described clear water zone and waste water delay Rush area to separate by training wall, described training wall is located at the top of sludge bucket, described delivery port is located under training wall top end face Side.
4. Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include for stirring and filling The aerating system of oxygen, this aerating system includes aeration tube and aeration head, the external connection blower fan of described aeration tube, described aeration tube Inside connected with sub- reaction tank by aeration head.
5. Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that each described sub- reaction tank is equal It is provided with aeration tube and aeration head.
6. Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that multiple described sub- reaction tank according to Secondary setting forms a cirque structure, and described sedimentation basin is circular pond.
CN201610961403.1A 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Multifunctional integrated sewage treatment equipment Active CN106396057B (en)

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CN106396057B CN106396057B (en) 2023-09-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201620093U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-11-03 刘瑞聪 Integrated device of biological treatment of domestic sewage
CN102701447A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-10-03 华中科技大学 Multifunctional pilot-scale test system for sewage treatment and application of system
CN203683320U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-07-02 北京海斯顿水处理设备有限公司 MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) integrated device for town sewage treatment
CN206219289U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-06-06 武汉工程大学 Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201620093U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-11-03 刘瑞聪 Integrated device of biological treatment of domestic sewage
CN102701447A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-10-03 华中科技大学 Multifunctional pilot-scale test system for sewage treatment and application of system
CN203683320U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-07-02 北京海斯顿水处理设备有限公司 MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) integrated device for town sewage treatment
CN206219289U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-06-06 武汉工程大学 Multifunctional integral sewage processing equipment

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