CN106395860A - Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system - Google Patents

Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395860A
CN106395860A CN201610748931.9A CN201610748931A CN106395860A CN 106395860 A CN106395860 A CN 106395860A CN 201610748931 A CN201610748931 A CN 201610748931A CN 106395860 A CN106395860 A CN 106395860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
washing
mvr
slurry
discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610748931.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Essen (chinese) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Essen (chinese) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Essen (chinese) Co Ltd filed Critical Essen (chinese) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610748931.9A priority Critical patent/CN106395860A/en
Publication of CN106395860A publication Critical patent/CN106395860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/24Sulfates of ammonium
    • C01C1/242Preparation from ammonia and sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system. The system consists of a washing tower, a washing circulating pump, a washing discharge pump, a slurry buffer tank, a buffer transfer tank, a preheater, a slurry tank, a preheating transfer pump, an MVR evaporator, a compressor, a heat exchanger and a forced circulation pump. The washing tower is connected to an ammonia gas feed pipe and a sulfuric acid feed pipe, the washing circulating pump is connected between the bottom and upper part of the washing tower externally, the washing tower bottom is connected to the slurry buffer tank through the washing discharge pump, the slurry buffer tank is connected to a thermal path of the preheater through the buffer transfer tank and then is connected to the slurry tank, the slurry tank is connected to the MVR evaporator through the preheating transfer pump, the MVR evaporator is externally connected to the forced circulation pump and a thermal path of the heat exchanger from the bottom up and then returns to the MVR evaporator, the top of the MVR evaporator is connected to another thermal path of the preheater through the compressor and another thermal path of the heat exchanger, and the material is discharged from the bottom of the MVR evaporator.

Description

A kind of ammonia washes evaporative crystallization recovery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ammonia recovery system, specifically a kind of ammonia washing evaporative crystallization recovery system.
Background technology
For meeting environment protection emission requirement, the ammonia hydrolyzing generation afterwards can not directly discharge, and conventionally employed directly washing is formed The method of ammoniacal liquor is absorbed, but the value of ammoniacal liquor is not high in Chemical Manufacture, is unfavorable for improving environmental protection and energy saving effect.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of structure simple, can high efficiente callback, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reducing energy consumption The quiet recovery system of ammonia washing evaporation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of ammonia washing evaporative crystallization recovery system it is characterised in that:Including water Wash tower, water washing cycles pump, washing discharging pump, slurry surge tank, buffering delivery pump, preheater, slurry tank, preheating delivery pump, MVR Evaporimeter, compressor, heat exchanger and forced circulation pump, water scrubber connects ammonia feed pipe and sulfuric acid feed pipe, washing tower bottom and External water washing cycles pump between top, washing tower bottom connects slurry separator tube through washing discharging pump, and slurry surge tank is buffered Delivery pump connects after connecting the hot journey of preheater one and connects MVR evaporimeter to slurry tank, the preheated delivery pump of slurry tank, and MVR evaporates External forced circulation pump and the hot journey of heat exchanger one are back to MVR evaporimeter to device from the bottom to top, MVR evaporimeter top through compressor, Another hot journey of heat exchanger connects another hot journey of preheater, MVR base of evaporator discharging.
Also include discharging pump, centrifuge and packing machine, MVR base of evaporator discharging connects centrifuge, centrifugation through discharging pump Machine solids exit connects packing machine.
Described centrifuge liquid discharging connects MVR evaporimeter.
Described preheating delivery pump shares MVR base of evaporator discharging charging.
The ammonia hydrolyzing generation afterwards is absorbed generation ammonium sulfate by sulfuric acid solution in water scrubber.In water-washing process, washing Circulating pump is constantly transported to tower top sulfuric acid solution from bottom of towe and is sprayed.With drip washing carry out ammonium sulfate concentration continuous Raise, when reaching finite concentration, ammonium sulfate is plucked out of and is pumped into expecting surge tank through washing discharging.From washing The ammonium sulfate of tower through being pumped into slurry surge tank, then again by buffering the preheated device of delivery pump, slurry tank, pre- heated conveying MVR evaporimeter got to by pump, adopts steam to heat, ammonium sulfate evaporates in MVR evaporimeter, reaches saturation solubility when initial After crystallize, the material of MVR evaporimeter bottom is constantly transported to heat exchanger by forced circulation pump, and in MVR evaporimeter, steam is by compressing Machine produces indirect steam and is transported to heat exchanger, and through the hot Cheng Huanre of heat exchanger two, the material heating to forced circulation pump conveying returns MVR evaporimeter, improves evaporator effectiveness.Heat exchanger condensate liquid be delivered to preheater enter MVR evaporimeter before material carry out pre- Heat, the water after heat exchange is as the secondary utilization of fresh water (FW).After evaporative crystallization, material goes centrifuge to obtain ammonia sulfate crystal, place Reason ammonia generates ammonium sulfate byproduct simultaneously, improves corporate economy's benefit while high efficiente callback, energy-saving and environment friendly.
Produce indirect steam using high energy efficiency vapour compression machine Compression Evaporation, convert electrical current into into heat energy, improve secondary steaming The enthalpy of vapour, the indirect steam entrance heat exchanger being enhanced heat energy carries out heating Matter Transfer in MVR evaporimeter, to reach circulation Using the existing heat energy of indirect steam, realize the purpose of evaporative crystallization by evaporimeter self-loopa.Evaporator operation pressure is Negative pressure, to reduce the boiling point of regeneration steam, reducing energy consumption with this.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
In figure:Water scrubber 1, water washing cycles pump 2, washing discharging pump 3, slurry surge tank 4, buffering delivery pump 5, preheater 6, Slurry tank 7, preheating delivery pump 8, MVR evaporimeter 9, compressor 10, heat exchanger 11, forced circulation pump 12, discharging pump 13, centrifuge 14th, packing machine 15.
Specific embodiment
It is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Shown in Fig. 1:A kind of ammonia washing evaporative crystallization recovery system includes water scrubber 1, water washing cycles pump 2, washing discharging Pump 3, slurry surge tank 4, buffering delivery pump 5, preheater 6, slurry tank 7, preheating delivery pump 8, MVR evaporimeter 9, compressor 10, Heat exchanger 11, forced circulation pump 12, discharging pump 13, centrifuge 14 and packing machine 15.Water scrubber 1 connects ammonia feed pipe and sulfuric acid enters Expects pipe, external water washing cycles pump 2 between washing tower bottom and top, washing tower bottom connects slurry buffering through washing discharging pump 3 Pipe 4, the buffered delivery pump 5 of slurry surge tank 4 connects preheated defeated to slurry tank 7, slurry tank 7 after connecting the hot journey of preheater 6 one Pump 8 is sent to connect MVR evaporimeter 9, external forced circulation pump 12 and the hot journey of heat exchanger 11 1 are back to MVR evaporimeter 9 from the bottom to top MVR evaporimeter 9, MVR evaporimeter top connects another hot journey of preheater 6 through compressor 10, another hot journey of heat exchanger 11, and MVR steams Send out device 9 bottom discharge, preheating delivery pump shares MVR base of evaporator discharging charging, and MVR base of evaporator discharging is through discharging pump 13 Connect centrifuge 14, centrifuge solids exit connects packing machine 15, centrifuge liquid discharging connects MVR evaporimeter.
When implementing, material preheater can be supplied using multigroup water scrubber, the cooperation of slurry surge tank, to improve material production effect Rate.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ammonia washing evaporative crystallization recovery system it is characterised in that:Including water scrubber, water washing cycles pump, washing discharging Pump, slurry surge tank, buffering delivery pump, preheater, slurry tank, preheating delivery pump, MVR evaporimeter, compressor, heat exchanger and strong Circulating pump processed, water scrubber connects ammonia feed pipe and sulfuric acid feed pipe, external water washing cycles pump between washing tower bottom and top, water Wash tower bottom and connect slurry separator tube through washing discharging pump, the buffered delivery pump of slurry surge tank connects after connecting the hot journey of preheater one Be connected to slurry tank, the preheated delivery pump of slurry tank connect MVR evaporimeter, MVR evaporimeter from the bottom to top external forced circulation pump and The hot journey of heat exchanger one is back to MVR evaporimeter, and MVR evaporimeter top is another through compressor, another hot journey connection preheater of heat exchanger One hot journey, MVR base of evaporator discharging.
2. a kind of ammonia according to claim 1 washes evaporative crystallization recovery system, it is characterized in that:Also include discharging pump, Centrifuge and packing machine, MVR base of evaporator discharging connects centrifuge through discharging pump, and centrifuge solids exit connects packing machine.
3. a kind of ammonia according to claim 2 washes evaporative crystallization recovery system, it is characterized in that:Described centrifuge liquid Discharging connects MVR evaporimeter.
4. a kind of ammonia washing evaporative crystallization recovery system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that:Described preheating Delivery pump shares MVR base of evaporator discharging charging.
CN201610748931.9A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system Pending CN106395860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610748931.9A CN106395860A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610748931.9A CN106395860A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106395860A true CN106395860A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610748931.9A Pending CN106395860A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Ammonia gas water washing evaporative crystallization recovery system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106395860A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837551A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-20 湖南懋天世纪新材料有限公司 A kind of ultra-fine ammonium paratungstate evaporated crystallization device and method for crystallising
CN109319998A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-12 广州新普利节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of the near-zero release processing system and technique of ternary precursor material production waste water

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447860A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 江西金龙化工有限公司 Technological method for producing glyphosate and co-producing ammonium sulfate with glycine method
CN204384885U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 河北江盛环保科技有限公司 Waste Sulfuric Acid waste water produces the treatment system of ammonium sulfate
CN205288056U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-08 浙江希尔化工股份有限公司 Useless ammonia processing system of propane diamine production line
CN205360984U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-06 浙江希尔化工股份有限公司 Waste discharge production line of ammonia preparation ammonium sulfate crystallization of utilization

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447860A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 江西金龙化工有限公司 Technological method for producing glyphosate and co-producing ammonium sulfate with glycine method
CN204384885U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 河北江盛环保科技有限公司 Waste Sulfuric Acid waste water produces the treatment system of ammonium sulfate
CN205288056U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-08 浙江希尔化工股份有限公司 Useless ammonia processing system of propane diamine production line
CN205360984U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-06 浙江希尔化工股份有限公司 Waste discharge production line of ammonia preparation ammonium sulfate crystallization of utilization

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837551A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-20 湖南懋天世纪新材料有限公司 A kind of ultra-fine ammonium paratungstate evaporated crystallization device and method for crystallising
CN108837551B (en) * 2018-07-28 2024-04-02 湖南懋天世纪新材料有限公司 Superfine ammonium paratungstate evaporation crystallization device and crystallization method
CN109319998A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-12 广州新普利节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of the near-zero release processing system and technique of ternary precursor material production waste water

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Application publication date: 20170215