CN106393712B - Clamping structure is used in product assembly - Google Patents

Clamping structure is used in product assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106393712B
CN106393712B CN201510447443.XA CN201510447443A CN106393712B CN 106393712 B CN106393712 B CN 106393712B CN 201510447443 A CN201510447443 A CN 201510447443A CN 106393712 B CN106393712 B CN 106393712B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
product
clamping
side plate
slide
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CN201510447443.XA
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CN106393712A (en
Inventor
程亮
张小花
高菲
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510447443.XA priority Critical patent/CN106393712B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of product assembly clamping structures, the assembly of the first product and the second product for matching comprising matrix, be configured with elastic can open and close on the matrix, with the first clamping portion being connected on the first product;It further include slide mass of the sliding in described matrix, being configured on the slide mass elastic can open and close, with the second clamping portion being connected on the second product.Product assembly clamping structure of the present invention, can eliminate the influence that build-up tolerance assembles product between product manufacturing tolerance and product, guarantee that product assembly effect is met the requirements.

Description

Clamping structure is used in product assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile parts, in particular to clamping structure is used in a kind of product assembly.
Background technique
In the prior art because of the presence of the manufacturing tolerance of product and build-up tolerance, it tends to be difficult to guarantee two cooperation product dresses Assembly effect after matching.For example fascia and the ornamental strip being connected on instrument board, instrument board are difficult to during fabrication There are the tolerance of uneven thickness, the mounting hole for the buckle installation on ornamental strip opened up on the dash panel can also for the meeting avoided There can be aperture tolerance, and ornamental strip itself also can inevitably have manufacturing tolerance, when ornamental strip assembles on the dash panel There is build-up tolerance again, effect under the influence of above-mentioned various tolerances, after being just difficult to ensure the assembly of instrument board ornamental strip.Thus The influence that build-up tolerance when assembling between a kind of manufacturing tolerance and product that can eliminate product assembles product is designed, can protect The structure that card product assembly effect is met the requirements just seems particularly significant.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of product assembly use clamping structure, with can eliminate product manufacturing tolerance and The influence that build-up tolerance assembles product between product guarantees that product assembly effect is met the requirements.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of product assembly clamping structure, the assembly of the first product and the second product for matching comprising base Body, be configured with elastic can open and close on the matrix, with the first clamping portion being connected on the first product;It further include that sliding is embedded in In the slide mass in described matrix, be configured on the slide mass can elasticity open and close, be connected on the second product second Clamping portion.
Further, described matrix includes the side plate being oppositely arranged, the bottom plate positioned at both side plate one end, and each side plate is via solid The connecting plate for being connected in two vertex of side plate is connected with bottom plate, and the connecting plate is in the bending of evagination, adjacent to the connecting plate The snap-gauge of overhanging setting is fixed on bottom plate, the connecting plate and snap-gauge constitute the first clamping portion;In two on the bottom plate Also be connected the support plate that oriented side plate side extends between the connecting plate at end, and is formed with confession between the support plate and side plate The gap of the slide mass sliding insertion.
Further, the anti-off board in outer expanding shape setting is formed on the end face that both side plate is away from each other.
Further, the anti-off board is in being punched and bend on side plate.
Further, the anti-off board is located at the middle part of side plate, and the two sides of Yu Suoshu anti-off board are also formed with and the company The spaced apart limit plate of fishplate bar.
Further, the slide mass includes the " U "-shaped clamping plate between the side plate of two sides, and the clamping plate is opened Mouth end is arranged in shape is collapsed;It is fixed on the two opposite sides of the clamping plate, the side plate and support plate is embedded in sliding Between slide plate in gap;Second clamping portion is made of clamping plate.
Further, the slide plate is fixed on the opening-like two sides of the clamping plate.
Further, it is formed in the bending place of the clamping plate jagged.
Compared with the existing technology, present invention has the advantage that
(1) product assembly clamping structure of the present invention is suitable for first by the elasticity folding of the first clamping portion The manufacturing tolerance of product is suitable for the manufacturing tolerance of the second product by the elasticity folding of the second clamping portion, and passes through slide mass It is embedded in the build-up tolerance being suitable between the second product and the first product in the sliding on matrix, it is public so as to eliminate product manufacture The influence that build-up tolerance assembles product between difference and product guarantees that product assembly effect is met the requirements.
(2) matrix uses side plate connect by connecting plate and bottom plate and snap-gauge and support plate composition, may make matrix by Plate is bent into through punching, consequently facilitating the processing and manufacturing of matrix.
(3) when setting anti-off board can avoid separating the second product from the first product, matrix falls off from the first product, with Guarantee is separated operation and is smoothly completed.
(4) anti-off board is to be punched to bend on side plate, can simplify base structure, manufacture easy to process.
(5) setting limit plate may make connecting plate to have preferably elasticity, and can be to the slide mass on matrix Sliding is limited.
(6) slide mass uses the clamping plate of " u "-shaped, and structure is simple, convenient for manufacturing and designing.
(7) two sides of clamping plate opening are arranged in slide plate, can avoid slide mass and generate biggish shaking when matrix, and influence The assembly effect of two products
(8) notch is arranged in clamping plate bending place, can make slide mass lightweight, and the elasticity of clamping plate can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that clamping structure is used in the assembly of product described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram that clamping structure is used in the assembly of product described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of slide mass described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is build-up tolerance principle of absorption figure between instrument board and instrument board ornamental strip described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of symbols:
1- instrument board, 2- instrument board ornamental strip, 3- matrix, 4- slide mass, 21- clamp, 31- side plate, 32- connecting plate, 33- Bottom plate, 34- snap-gauge, 35- limit plate, 36- anti-off board, 37- support plate, 41- clamping plate, 42- slide plate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present invention relates to a kind of product assembly clamping structure, the dress of the first product and the second product that can be used for matching Match.The product assembly clamping structure includes matrix, and being configured on matrix elastic can open and close, to be connected on the first product First clamping portion;It further include sliding flush-mounted in the intracorporal slide mass of base, being configured on slide mass elastic can open and close, to be connected in The second clamping portion on second product.
This product assembly clamping structure adapts to the manufacturing tolerance of the first product by the elasticity folding of the first clamping portion, The manufacturing tolerance that the second product is adapted to by the elasticity folding of the second clamping portion, is embedded in by sliding of the slide mass on matrix To adapt to the build-up tolerance between the second product and the first product relative to the position of matrix via adjusting slide mass, so as to The influence that build-up tolerance assembles product between product manufacturing tolerance and product is eliminated, the mesh for guaranteeing product assembly effect is reached with this 's.
Based on design philosophy as above, a kind of exemplary structure such as Fig. 1 of the product assembly clamping structure of the present embodiment To shown in Fig. 3, the first product and the second product are in the present embodiment with instrument board 1 and the instrument board being assemblied on instrument board 1 It is illustrated for ornamental strip 2, wherein matrix 3 is connected on instrument board 1, slide mass 4 and instrument of the sliding in matrix 3 The clamping of 2 phase of plate ornamental strip, realizes assembly of the instrument board ornamental strip 2 on instrument board 1 with this.
Matrix 3 includes two side plates 31 being oppositely arranged, and the bottom plate 33 positioned at 31 one end of both side plate in the present embodiment, The side plate 31 of two sides is connected by being fixed on the connecting plate 32 of two vertex of side plate 31 with bottom plate 33 respectively.Connecting plate 32 is in The bending of evagination is also fixed with the snap-gauge 34 of overhanging setting on bottom plate 33 adjacent to connecting plate 32, is configured on matrix 3 First clamping portion is made of connecting plate 32 and snap-gauge 34.When specifically used, manufacture has open-work, the bottom plate of matrix 3 on instrument board 1 33 one end are placed in the open-work, and the bending part of connecting plate 32 is connected on a side end face of instrument board 1, and snap-gauge 34 is then connected to , it can be achieved that clamping between the first clamping portion and instrument board 1 on another side end face of instrument board 1, and due to 32 He of connecting plate The architectural characteristic of snap-gauge 34 enables adaptation to instrument board 1 but also the first clamping portion has elasticity can carry out elastic folding The aperture tolerance of open-work in the manufacturing tolerance and instrument board 1 of uneven thickness.
Also be connected between the connecting plate 32 at both ends on bottom plate 33 branch that oriented 31 side of side plate extends in the present embodiment Fagging 37, and the gap being embedded in for the sliding of slide mass 4 is formed between support plate 37 and side plate 31.Slide mass 4 includes position Clamping plate 41 between two sides side plate 31, clamping plate 41 is " U "-shaped, and as shown in Figure 3, the open end of clamping plate 41 is also in gathering shape Setting.Second clamping portion above-mentioned is made of clamping plate 41, and instrument board ornamental strip 2 blocks via clamp 21 thereon when specifically used It is connected on clamping plate 41, using the elasticity of clamping plate 41, is suitable for the manufacturing tolerance of 2 upper chuck 21 of instrument board ornamental strip.Slide mass 4 is also Slide plate 42 including being connected in the opening-like two sides of clamping plate 41, slide plate 42 are embedded on matrix 3 as illustrated in fig. 1 or fig. 2 and prop up It is formed by gap between fagging 37 and side plate 31, and slide plate 42 can slide in this gap, realizes slide mass 4 in base with this Sliding on body 3 is embedded in.
In addition to making slide plate 42 be fixed on the opening-like two sides of clamping plate 41, slide plate 42 can also be fixed on clamping plate 41 certainly Another two sides, but slide mass 4 is also easy to produce biggish shaking in matrix 3 at this time, has certain discomfort.When slide plate 42 such as Fig. 3 Shown in when being arranged, also opened up as shown in Figure 2 in the bending place of clamping plate 41 jagged, setting notch can make 4 light weight of slide mass Change, and the elasticity of clamping plate 41 can be improved.In the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 or 2, on the end face that two sides side plate 31 is away from each other also Equipped with the anti-off board 36 in outer expanding shape setting, can avoid separating instrument board dress from instrument board 1 in specifically used middle anti-off board 36 When panel 2, matrix 3 on instrument board 1 by falling off.
Anti-off board 36 can be as shown in Figure 2, is in being punched and being bent on side plate 31, except of course that by side plate 31 itself Structure is made, and anti-off board 36 can also be the plate structure being connected on side plate 31.It is setting as shown in Figure 2 in anti-off board 36 When, in the present embodiment the two sides of anti-off board 36 be also formed with the spaced apart limit plate 35 of connecting plate 32, at this time on matrix 3 It is located between limit plate 35 and support plate 37 for the gap of 4 upper slide 42 of slide mass insertion.35 company of may make of limit plate is set Fishplate bar 32 has preferably elasticity, and can limit to the sliding of the slide plate 42 on insertion matrix 3, to guarantee 4 phase of slide mass The stability slided for matrix 3.
The product assembly clamping structure is to build-up tolerance between instrument board 1 and instrument board ornamental strip 2 in the present embodiment Principle of absorption is as shown in Figure 4, and dotted line show the correct position that instrument board ornamental strip 2 should be located in figure, and instrument board is decorated at this time Item 2 due to deviateing correct position with build-up tolerance is generated between instrument board 1, to absorb the build-up tolerance, with direction shown in Fig. 4 On the basis of, in the present embodiment can by slide plate 42 in the gap embedded by it to left slide so that slide mass 4 relative to Matrix 3 is mobile to the position of instrument board ornamental strip 2, inhales so as to make slide mass 4 and instrument board ornamental strip 2 realize smoothly clamping Build-up tolerance is received.Except of course that build-up tolerance, slide mass 4 is mobile relative to the position of matrix 3, also can absorb on instrument board 1 Aperture tolerance and the manufacturing tolerance of instrument board ornamental strip 2 of open-work etc., principle of absorption is same as described above.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of product assembly clamping structure, the assembly of the first product and the second product for matching, it is characterised in that: Including matrix (3), being configured on described matrix (3) elastic can be opened and closed, with the first clamping portion being connected on the first product;Also Including sliding the slide mass (4) in described matrix (3), being configured on the slide mass (4) elastic can be opened and closed, with card It is connected to the second clamping portion on the second product;
Described matrix (3) includes the side plate (31) being oppositely arranged, and is located at the bottom plate (33) of both side plate (31) one end, each side plate (31) It is connected via the connecting plate (32) for being fixed on (31) two vertex of side plate with bottom plate (33), the connecting plate (32) is curved in evagination It is curved, the snap-gauge (34) of overhanging setting, the connecting plate (32) are fixed on bottom plate (33) adjacent to the connecting plate (32) The first clamping portion is constituted with snap-gauge (34);Also be connected between the connecting plate (32) at both ends oriented side plate on the bottom plate (33) (31) support plate (37) that side extends, and formed between the support plate (37) and side plate (31) and supply the slide mass (4) Slide the gap of insertion;
The slide mass (4) includes the " U "-shaped clamping plate (41) between two sides side plate (31), the clamping plate (41) Open end is arranged in shape is collapsed;It is fixed on the two opposite sides of the clamping plate (41), the side plate is embedded in sliding (31) slide plate (42) between support plate (37) in gap;Second clamping portion is made of clamping plate (41), the slide plate (42) The opening-like two sides of the clamping plate (41) are fixed on, and the both ends of the open end of clamping plate (41) are supported with side plate (31) respectively It connects;
On the end face that both side plate (31) is away from each other formed in outer expanding shape setting anti-off board (36), the anti-off board (36) be in It is punched and bends on side plate (31), the anti-off board (36) is located at the middle part of side plate (31), Yu Suoshu anti-off board (36) Two sides are also formed with limit plate (35) with the connecting plate (32) arranged for interval and connected with side plate (31), and the gap is located at Between limit plate (35) and support plate (37).
2. product assembly clamping structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the bending place of the clamping plate (41) It is formed jagged.
CN201510447443.XA 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Clamping structure is used in product assembly Active CN106393712B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510447443.XA CN106393712B (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Clamping structure is used in product assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510447443.XA CN106393712B (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Clamping structure is used in product assembly

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CN106393712A CN106393712A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106393712B true CN106393712B (en) 2019-06-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0421058B1 (en) * 1989-10-05 1993-11-24 TRW United-Carr GmbH & Co. KG Supporting element of synthetic material
CN1351695A (en) * 2000-03-24 2002-05-29 安托林-工程集团股份有限公司 Metal-plastic staple for fixing vehicle roofs and accessories to the body of vehicle
CN1350942A (en) * 2000-10-26 2002-05-29 大众汽车有限公司 Connector
DE102008052965A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Volkswagen Ag Device for fastening roof lining at panorama roof or sun roof of motor vehicle, has body parts connected with each other in form-fit manner such that movement between parts is permitted for compensating tolerances in directions
ES2391966B2 (en) * 2011-02-11 2013-07-16 Teknia Manufacturing Group S.L. FIXING CLIP WITH METAL CLIP.
CN203717558U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-16 天合(宁波)电子元件紧固装置有限公司 Vehicle interior door fixing buckle
CN203844686U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-24 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Fixing device for automobile trim guard plate and automobile
CN204383365U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-06-10 慈溪市共好汽车饰件有限公司 A kind of plastics connect buckle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0421058B1 (en) * 1989-10-05 1993-11-24 TRW United-Carr GmbH & Co. KG Supporting element of synthetic material
CN1351695A (en) * 2000-03-24 2002-05-29 安托林-工程集团股份有限公司 Metal-plastic staple for fixing vehicle roofs and accessories to the body of vehicle
CN1350942A (en) * 2000-10-26 2002-05-29 大众汽车有限公司 Connector
DE102008052965A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Volkswagen Ag Device for fastening roof lining at panorama roof or sun roof of motor vehicle, has body parts connected with each other in form-fit manner such that movement between parts is permitted for compensating tolerances in directions
ES2391966B2 (en) * 2011-02-11 2013-07-16 Teknia Manufacturing Group S.L. FIXING CLIP WITH METAL CLIP.
CN203717558U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-16 天合(宁波)电子元件紧固装置有限公司 Vehicle interior door fixing buckle
CN203844686U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-24 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Fixing device for automobile trim guard plate and automobile
CN204383365U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-06-10 慈溪市共好汽车饰件有限公司 A kind of plastics connect buckle

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