CN106392361B - A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106392361B
CN106392361B CN201610605420.1A CN201610605420A CN106392361B CN 106392361 B CN106392361 B CN 106392361B CN 201610605420 A CN201610605420 A CN 201610605420A CN 106392361 B CN106392361 B CN 106392361B
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cast iron
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CN106392361A (en
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刘大双
魏萍
卢聪
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3053Fe as the principal constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0255Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
    • B23K35/0261Rods, electrodes, wires
    • B23K35/0266Rods, electrodes, wires flux-cored
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/368Selection of non-metallic compositions of core materials either alone or conjoint with selection of soldering or welding materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/40Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
    • B23K35/406Filled tubular wire or rods

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, and using mild-carbon steel strip as crust, drug core component is by mass percentage:60~75% 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes, 12~16% 80 mesh ferrosilicon, 0.5~1% 60 mesh graphite, 1~2% 200 mesh graphite, 1~5% 60 mesh ferro-borons, 1~3% 200 mesh ferro-borons, 1~2% 60 mesh almags, 1~2% 200 mesh almags, 1~2% 60 mesh manganese powders, 1~3% 200 mesh manganese powders, surplus are 80 mesh iron powders.Welding wire provided by the invention ensure that good welding technological properties, and by the way that suitable Si is added in medicine core, promote in the hypereutectic tissue of hardfacing alloy high-chromium cast iron-type (Cr, Fe) by adding varigrained medicine core component7C3Carbide is fined, and has Fe3Si phases are formed, and overlay cladding toughness is obviously improved, and wearability is good, and welding technological properties is good, and deposition efficiency is high, and multilayer welding is not necessarily to scarfing cinder, and welding wire manufacturing cost is cheap.

Description

A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the welding fields in Materials Processing Engineering, more particularly to a kind of silicon toughening high-chromium cast iron-type self-insurance Protect flux-cored wire and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Built-up welding is widely used in the reparation of all kinds of wear parts or remanufactures as a kind of green manufacturing technique.Due at This is cheap in addition convenient for preparing, with M7C3Type carbide (M=Cr, Fe) is that the rich chromium cast iron hardfacing alloy of wear-resisting skeleton obtains extensively General application.Coarse M in the hypereutectic tissue of rich chromium cast iron hardfacing alloy7C3On the one hand type carbide has more for improving wearability On the other hand benifit itself is susceptible to metallurgical imperfection and micro-crack, brittleness is very big, becomes hardfacing alloy during military service Develop into the macroscopic cracking even major reason of cracking destruction.Therefore, overcome traditional high-chromium cast iron-type hardfacing alloy crack resistance The defect of difference is a hot subject for developing technique for overlaying in recent years.
Generally use reduces the method for C and alloying element content so that high-chromium cast iron-type hardfacing alloy is by hypereutectic tissue Change to hypoeutectic structure, to obtain enough toughness;However it reduces C and alloying element content to also result in hardfacing alloy hard Degree is decreased obviously, and wearability can not also be ensured.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of silicon toughening rich chromium cast iron Type self-protection flux-cored wire and preparation method thereof.
Technology contents:To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of silicon toughening high-chromium cast iron-type self-shield medicine core Welding wire, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, for flux cored filler in steel band, the drug core component mass percentage range is as follows: 60~75% 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes, 12~16% 80 mesh ferrosilicon, 0.5~1% 60 mesh graphite, 1~2% 200 mesh stones Ink, 1~5% 60 mesh ferro-borons, 1~3% 200 mesh ferro-borons, 1~2% 60 mesh almags, 1~2% 200 mesh magnaliums Alloy, 1~2% 60 mesh manganese powders, 1~3% 200 mesh manganese powders, surplus are 80 mesh iron powders, medicine core powder is by welding wire gross weight 52-56%.
Preferably, the high carbon ferro-chrome phosphorus content is 9~10wt%, chrome content is 60~70wt%, remaining is iron; The ferrosilicon silicon content is 72~80wt%, remaining is iron;The ferro-boron boron content is 19~25wt%, remaining is iron; The almag aluminum content is 47~53wt%, remaining is magnesium.
Preferably, varigrained graphite in the medicine core:The graphite of the graphite of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 0.5 ~1:The mode of 1~2 combination is added.
Preferably, varigrained ferro-boron in the medicine core:The ferro-boron of the graphite of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 1~ 5:The mode of 1~3 combination is added.
Preferably, in the medicine core different-grain diameter almag:The almag of the almag of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, And with mass ratio 1~2:The mode of 1~2 combination is added.
Preferably, in the medicine core different-grain diameter manganese powder:The manganese powder of the manganese powder of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 1~ 2:The mode of 1~3 combination is added.
Preferably, in the medicine core, the grain size of high carbon ferro-chrome, ferrosilicon and iron powder component in the medicine core is equal to 80 Mesh.
Preferably, in the medicine core, the mild-carbon steel strip thickness × width is 0.5 × 21mm.
Preferably, in the medicine core, in a diameter of 2.8mm, 3.2mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm and 4.2mm of the welding wire Any one.
The preparation method of above-mentioned silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, includes the following steps:
(1) mild steel steel band is rolled into U-shaped using molding roller, medicine core powder is then pressed by the present invention by dust feeder The 52-56% of welding wire gross weight is added in U-lag;
(2) U-lag is healed up, makes medicine core package wherein, by wire drawing die, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally reaches its diameter To 2.8~4.2mm, final products are obtained.
Each component main function is as follows in above-mentioned medicine core:
High carbon ferro-chrome:The transition alloy elements Cr into deposited metal, and C element is provided.
Ferrosilicon:Refine M7C3Carbide, and form Fe3Si phases, solution strengthening matrix.
Ferro-boron:Deoxidation reduces weld pool surface tension, improves figuration of bead.
Graphite:C element is provided, deoxidation forms CO, and reduces the partial pressure of oxygen in welding atmosphere and nitrogen partial pressure.
Almag:Deoxidation, fixed nitrogen enhance self-shield effect.
Manganese powder:Deoxidation enhances self-shield effect;Transition alloy elements Mn.
By the effect summary of each component in above-mentioned technical proposal and medicine core it is understood that the present invention in medicine core due to adding More large content of Si elements may be not present among being gathered in matrix in hardfacing alloy tissue in M7C3In, to M7C3Carbon Inhibition is played in the growth of compound so that the M in high-chromium cast iron-type hardfacing alloy7C3Carbide becomes tiny and disperse, this will Being highly advantageous to improves alloy ductility, improves its crack resistance.On the other hand, the Fe due to enough Si in matrix is combined and is formed Fe3Si phases also function to certain invigoration effect.The first analysis M that built-up welding tissue is distributed by small and dispersed7C3Carbide, M3C carbide, Fe3The austenite of Si phases, martensite and Si solution strengthening is constituted, which is the base that hardfacing alloy has excellent wear Plinth.
In addition, graphite in medicine core, ferro-boron, almag and manganese powder granularity it is equal there are two types of:60 mesh and 200 mesh, with granularity The mode of difference combination is added.In the whole welding process, the molten drop stage of existing extreme temperatures, and the molten bath for having temperature slightly lower Stage, whichever are required for effectively avoiding air pollution just that qualified welding deposited metal can be obtained in stage, and seminar passes through Early period, a large amount of engineer testing was found, the self-shield that welding wire can be obviously improved by varigrained above-mentioned medicine core component is imitated Fruit.This, which is varigrained powder, has different oxidation activities.The new of chemical metallurgy reactivity is controlled by component particle size Thinking adds superfine 200 mesh graphite, ferro-boron, almag and manganese powder in medicine core, is carried out in the welding temperature rise period using it Effective precedent desoxydation, while thicker 60 mesh graphite, almag and manganese powder are added in medicine core, it is allowed to be retained in molten drop height Thermophase and molten bath stage can also carry out effective deoxidation gas making, to ensure entire welding wire is heated, fusing, formed it is molten Drop, the droplet transfer, formed molten bath and start solidification Welding Metallurgy whole process be provided with good self-shield effect, to realize This welding wire remains able to have good welding technological properties and welding in the case of any mineral powder slag former of no addition Metal surface shapes.Meanwhile the addition of more granularity deoxidiers, ensure under the adding conditional of smaller deoxidier, obtains well certainly Protecting effect, enough additions that medium high carbon ferrochrome, ferrosilicon etc. are formulated for medicine core create steric requirements.
Advantageous effect:The present invention has effectively refined high chromium casting by being added to more large content of Si elements in medicine core First analysis M in swage hardfacing alloy7C3Carbide, and form the Fe for playing certain invigoration effect3Si phases.Built-up welding tissue is by tiny The first analysis M of Dispersed precipitate7C3Carbide, M3C carbide, Fe3The austenite of Si phases, martensite and Si solution strengthening is constituted, the type Tissue is very advantageous in the wear-resisting property of hardfacing alloy.In addition, also controlling the new of chemical metallurgy reactivity by component particle size Thinking is respectively combined in medicine core and adds 200 superfine mesh and thicker 60 mesh graphite, ferro-boron, almag and manganese powder, effectively Ensure entire welding wire is heated, fusing, formed molten drop, the droplet transfer, formed molten bath and start solidification Welding Metallurgy it is whole Has good self-shield effect, to realize this welding wire in the case of any mineral powder slag former of no addition, still Can have good welding technological properties and welding bead shaping surface.The flux-cored wire welding procedure performance of the present invention is good, alloy Structure refinement is apparent, and overlay surface hardness is uniform, and toughness is preferable, and average hardness is in 59~65HRC ranges.Wearability is Q235 30 times or so.
Specific implementation mode
According to following embodiments, the present invention may be better understood.However, specific medicine core component described in embodiment Proportioning, process conditions and its result are merely to illustrate the present invention, are retouched in detail without that should will not limit in claims The present invention stated.Wherein, the high carbon ferro-chrome phosphorus content used in following examples be 9~10wt%, chrome content be 60~ 70wt%, remaining is iron;The ferrosilicon silicon content is 72~80wt%, remaining is iron;The ferro-boron boron content be 19~ 25wt%, remaining is iron;The almag aluminum content is 47~53wt%, remaining is magnesium.
Embodiment 1
A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, flux cored filler is in steel band In, drug core component is prepared by following quality:The 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes of 75g, the 80 mesh ferrosilicon of 12g, the 60 mesh graphite of 0.5g, The 200 mesh graphite of 1g, the 60 mesh ferro-borons of 1g, the 200 mesh ferro-borons of 2g, the 60 mesh almags of 1g, the 200 mesh almags of 1g, The 60 mesh manganese powders of 1.5g, the 200 mesh manganese powders of 1g, the 80 mesh iron powders of 4g.Taken various powder mergings are mixed in powder machine, mix 40 points Then clock is added mixed-powder in the H08A carbon steel steel band slots of 21 × 0.5mm of U-shaped, filling rate 52%.Again by U-lag It heals up, makes medicinal powder package wherein.Then make its wire drawing by a diameter of 4.2mm, 3.8mm, 3.5mm, 3.2mm, 2.8mm respectively It is one or more in mould, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally obtain the product of a diameter of 2.8~4.2mm.Welding current be 280~ 420A, weldingvoltage are 30~42V, and speed of welding 0.4m/min, interlayer temperature control is at 150~250 DEG C, 3 layers of built-up welding.Heap Weldering metal hardness and wearability are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, flux cored filler is in steel band In, drug core component is prepared by following quality:The 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes of 60g, the 80 mesh ferrosilicon of 16g, the 60 mesh graphite of 1g, 200 mesh magnaliums of the 200 mesh graphite of 1.5g, the 60 mesh ferro-borons of 5g, the 200 mesh ferro-borons of 3g, the 60 mesh almags of 2g, 1.5g close Gold, the 60 mesh manganese powders of 2g, the 200 mesh manganese powders of 1.5g, the 80 mesh iron powders of 6.5g.Taken various powder mergings are mixed in powder machine, are mixed It closes 40 minutes, then mixed-powder is added in the H08A carbon steel steel band slots of 21 × 0.5mm of U-shaped, filling rate 56%.Again will U-lag heals up, and makes medicinal powder package wherein.Then make it respectively by a diameter of 4.2mm, 3.8mm, 3.5mm, 3.2mm, 2.8mm Wire drawing die in it is one or more, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally obtain the product of a diameter of 2.8~4.2mm.Welding current For 280~420A, weldingvoltage is 30~42V, speed of welding 0.4m/min, and interlayer temperature control is at 150~250 DEG C, heap 3 layers of weldering.Deposited metal hardness and wearability are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, flux cored filler is in steel band In, drug core component is prepared by following quality:The 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes of 65g, the 80 mesh ferrosilicon of 15g, the 60 mesh graphite of 0.6g, The 200 mesh graphite of 2g, the 60 mesh ferro-borons of 3g, the 200 mesh ferro-borons of 1.5g, the 60 mesh almags of 1.2g, the 200 mesh magnaliums of 1.8g Alloy, the 60 mesh manganese powders of 1.6g, the 200 mesh manganese powders of 3g, the 80 mesh iron powders of 5.3g.Taken various powder mergings are mixed in powder machine, Then mixing 40 minutes is added mixed-powder in the H08A carbon steel steel band slots of 21 × 0.5mm of U-shaped, filling rate 55%.Again U-lag is healed up, makes medicinal powder package wherein.Then make its respectively by a diameter of 4.2mm, 3.8mm, 3.5mm, 3.2mm, It is one or more in the wire drawing die of 2.8mm, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally obtain the product of a diameter of 2.8~4.2mm.Welding Electric current is 280~420A, and weldingvoltage is 30~42V, and speed of welding 0.4m/min, interlayer temperature control is 150~250 DEG C, 3 layers of built-up welding.Deposited metal hardness and wearability are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, flux cored filler is in steel band In, drug core component is prepared by following quality:The 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes of 70g, the 80 mesh ferrosilicon of 13g, the 60 mesh graphite of 0.8g, 200 mesh magnaliums of the 200 mesh graphite of 1.8g, the 60 mesh ferro-borons of 2g, the 200 mesh ferro-borons of 1g, the 60 mesh almags of 1.5g, 2g close Gold, the 60 mesh manganese powders of 1g, the 200 mesh manganese powders of 2g, the 80 mesh iron powders of 4.9g.Taken various powder mergings are mixed in powder machine, mixing 40 minutes, then mixed-powder is added in the H08A carbon steel steel band slots of 21 × 0.5mm of U-shaped, filling rate 53%.Again by U Shape slot heals up, and makes medicinal powder package wherein.Then make it respectively by a diameter of 4.2mm, 3.8mm, 3.5mm, 3.2mm, 2.8mm It is one or more in wire drawing die, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally obtain the product of a diameter of 2.8~4.2mm.Welding current is 280~420A, weldingvoltage are 30~42V, and speed of welding 0.4m/min, interlayer temperature control is at 150~250 DEG C, built-up welding 3 Layer.Deposited metal hardness and wearability are shown in Table 1.
1 beaten hardness of table uses HR-150A Rockwell apparatuses, load 150Kg to take 5 point hardnesses to each test specimens, counts Calculate average hardness value.
Wear test uses MLS-225 type wet type rubber foot wheel abrasion testers.
It is 57 × 25 × 6mm Wear specimens that the overlay cladding of each embodiment, which is cut five sizes,.Wear test parameter is as follows: Rubber wheel diameter:178mm, rubber wheel speed:240 revs/min, rubber wheel hardness:70 (Shao Er hardness), load:10Kg, rubber wheel Revolution:1000 turns of pre-grinding, formal test turn 1000 turns, abrasive material:The quartz sand of 40~70 mesh.The wear-resisting property of deposited metal is with just The weight loss of formula abrasion is weighed.Test every time it is forward and backward sample merging is filled into the beaker of acetone soln, it is in ultrasonic wave clear It washes in instrument and cleans 3~5 minutes, record of weighing after dry.Experiment Q235 steel sample as a comparison, contrast piece weight loss and measuring piece Relative wear resistance ε of the ratio between the weight loss as built-up welding sample.
1 each embodiment deposited metal hardness and wear resistance of table
The present invention has effectively refined high-chromium cast iron-type heap soldering by being added to more large content of Si elements in medicine core First analysis M in gold7C3Carbide, and form the Fe for playing certain invigoration effect3Si phases.Built-up welding tissue is distributed by small and dispersed First analyse M7C3Carbide, M3C carbide, Fe3The austenite of Si phases, martensite and Si solution strengthening is constituted, which extremely has Conducive to the wear-resisting property of hardfacing alloy.In addition, the new approaches of chemical metallurgy reactivity are also controlled by component particle size, in medicine core In be respectively combined and add 200 superfine mesh and thicker 60 mesh graphite, ferro-boron, almag and manganese powder, be effectively ensured entire Welding wire is heated, fusing, formed molten drop, the droplet transfer, formed molten bath and start solidification Welding Metallurgy whole process be provided with it is good Self-shield effect remains able to have good to realize this welding wire in the case of any mineral powder slag former of no addition Good welding technological properties and welding bead shaping surface.The flux-cored wire welding procedure performance of the present invention is good, and alloy structure refinement is bright Aobvious, overlay surface hardness is uniform, and toughness is preferable, and for average hardness in 59~65HRC ranges, wearability is 30 times of left sides of Q235 It is right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, including mild-carbon steel strip and medicine core, flux cored filler in steel band, It is characterized in that, the drug core component mass percentage range is as follows:60~75% 80 mesh high carbon ferro-chromes, 12~16% 80 mesh ferrosilicon, 0.5~1% 60 mesh graphite, 1~2% 200 mesh graphite, 1~5% 60 mesh ferro-borons, the 200 of 1~3% Mesh ferro-boron, 1~2% 60 mesh almags, 1~2% 200 mesh almags, 1~2% 60 mesh manganese powders, 1~3% 200 mesh manganese powders, surplus are 80 mesh iron powders, and medicine core powder presses the 52-56% of welding wire gross weight.
2. silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-carbon Ferrochrome phosphorus content is 9~10wt%, and chrome content is 60~70wt%, remaining is iron;The ferrosilicon silicon content be 72~ 80wt%, remaining is iron;The ferro-boron boron content is 19~25wt%, remaining is iron;The almag aluminum content is 47~53wt%, remaining is magnesium.
3. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, it is characterised in that different grains The graphite of degree:The graphite of the graphite of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 0.5~1:The mode of 1~2 combination is added.
4. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, it is characterised in that different grains The ferro-boron of degree:The ferro-boron of the ferro-boron of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 1~5:The mode of 1~3 combination is added.
5. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, it is characterised in that different grains The almag of diameter:The almag of the almag of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 1~2:The mode of 1~2 combination adds Enter.
6. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, it is characterised in that different grains The manganese powder of diameter:The manganese powder of the manganese powder of 60 mesh and 200 mesh, and with mass ratio 1~2:The mode of 1~3 combination is added.
7. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, which is characterized in that the medicine The grain size of high carbon ferro-chrome, ferrosilicon and iron powder component in core is equal to 80 mesh.
8. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, which is characterized in that described low Carbon steel tape thickness × width is 0.5 × 21mm.
9. according to claim 1 contain silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, which is characterized in that the weldering Silk a diameter of 2.8mm, 3.2mm, 3.5mm, 3.8mm and 4.2mm in any one.
10. the preparation method described in claim 1 containing silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded, feature exist In including the following steps:
(1) mild steel steel band is rolled into U-shaped using molding roller, medicine core powder is then pressed by welding wire gross weight by dust feeder 52-56% is added in U-lag;
(2) U-lag is healed up, makes medicine core package wherein, by wire drawing die, by road drawing, tube reducing, finally reaches its diameter 2.8~4.2mm obtains final products.
CN201610605420.1A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of silicon toughening High-chromium Cast Iron Flux Cored Wire For Self-shielded and preparation method thereof Active CN106392361B (en)

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刘大双等.Effects of titanium additive on microstructure and wear performance of iron-based slag-free self-shielded flux-cored wire.《Surface & Coatings Technology》.2012,第207卷 *

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