CN106391439A - Dried fruit grading device - Google Patents

Dried fruit grading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106391439A
CN106391439A CN201610317652.7A CN201610317652A CN106391439A CN 106391439 A CN106391439 A CN 106391439A CN 201610317652 A CN201610317652 A CN 201610317652A CN 106391439 A CN106391439 A CN 106391439A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
screen cloth
outlet
fruit outlet
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610317652.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司马义·买合木提
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610317652.7A priority Critical patent/CN106391439A/en
Publication of CN106391439A publication Critical patent/CN106391439A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663Multi-layer screening surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

Abstract

The invention belongs to a dried fruit grading device. The dried fruit grading device is provided with four screens. Reinforcing round rings are arranged on the surfaces of the screens. Reinforcing plates are arranged between the reinforcing round rings. A rotating shaft is arranged inside the innermost screen. The rotating shaft is connected with a reducer. Connecting rods are arranged between the rotating shaft and the reinforcing round rings of the innermost screen. The long connecting rod is connected to the reinforcing round ring of the outermost screen. Connecting plates are arranged between the reinforcing round rings at the two ends of every two adjacent screens. An upper baffle is arranged between the right end of the innermost screen and an opening of the outermost screen. A sixth fruit outlet is arranged below the right side of the outermost screen. A fifth fruit outlet is arranged below the left side of the outmost screen. The left end of each screen is provided with a fruit outlet. According to the dried fruit grading device, through the multiple screens and the inclined design, dried fruits are easily and conveniently classified into six grades, the influence of human sensual factors on dried fruit grading is avoided, the dried fruit grading efficiency is improved, the number of grades of the dried fruit grading device is increased, and the accuracy of the dried fruit grading precision is improved.

Description

A kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment
Technical field
The invention belongs to dry fruit classification technique field, more particularly, to a kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment.
Background technology
The main purpose of dry fruit classification is to make up to commercialization, because fruit is affected by extraneous many factors in growth and development process, make performance in terms of the qualities such as outward appearance, local flavor for the fruit on same strain tree different, the fruit coming from the purchase of some orchards is even more size and mixes, very different.Classification not only can make the standardization of products moreover it is possible to promote the development of fruit tree management technology and the quality improving product.
Requirement with the development, the renewal of kind and market producing, classification to dry fruit requires also more and more higher, at present, it is larger that China compares gap also ratio to the fruit process after plucking with developed country, the classification instrument that most area uses is simple, by size or weight carries out manual grading skill, select one by one, case, inefficiency, vision with people is classified to the size of fruit, and class criteria is affected by human psychological's factor, and often deviation is larger, some classifying equipoment classification levels are few, and precision is not high enough.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome that in existing classification technique, classification efficiency is low, classification levels are few, effectiveness of classification is low and a kind of classification efficiency that provides is high, classification levels are many, effectiveness of classification is high dry fruit classifying equipoment.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment, including the screen cloth of setting in frame, frame, the protection network of setting outside screen cloth, fruit inlet, fruit outlet it is characterised in that:Arrange fluted on cross bar on the right side of described frame,It is provided with motor base above groove,The reductor of motor and motor connection is provided with motor base,Described screen cloth has four layers,Screen surface is provided with reinforcing annulus,Reinforce and be provided with securing plate between annulus,It is provided with rotating shaft in innermost layer screen cloth,Rotating shaft is connected with reductor,It is provided with connecting rod between the reinforcing annulus of rotating shaft and innermost layer screen cloth,One connecting rod at middle part is long connecting rod,Long connecting rod is connected to outermost screen cloth and reinforces annulus,It is provided with connecting plate on the reinforcing annulus at the two ends between adjacent screen mesh,It is provided with overhead gage between right-hand member innermost layer screen cloth and outermost layer grit hole,Outermost screen cloth lower right-hand side is provided with the 6th fruit outlet,On the left of outermost screen cloth, lower section is provided with the 5th fruit outlet,Every layer of screen cloth left end is provided with a fruit outlet,It is followed successively by the first fruit outlet from top to bottom、Second fruit outlet、3rd fruit outlet、4th fruit outlet,It is provided with lower baffle plate on 3rd fruit outlet and the 4th fruit outlet,Arrange jagged in the middle part of lower baffle plate,It is provided with dowel between 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet and between the 3rd fruit outlet and the second fruit outlet,It is provided with reinforcement on first fruit outlet,It is connected with frame by snap lock on rear side of protection network,Bottom of the frame is provided with castor.
Described motor base and groove are bolted.
Described decelerator is connected with controller, adjustable rotating speed.
The network interface size of described screen cloth is from inside to outside sequentially reduced.
The length of described the first fruit outlet to the 4th fruit outlet is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
Described reinforcing annulus has three groups, is separately positioned on left end, middle part and the right-hand member of screen cloth, and connecting rod has three groups, and every group of connecting rod has three, and position is corresponding with reinforcing annulus, and in rotating shaft, circumference is equally spaced.
Described connecting plate has three, and on reinforcing annulus, circumference is equally spaced.
The present invention passes through the screen cloth of multilayer and the design tilting, easy for dry fruit is divided into six grades, avoid impact dry fruit being classified due to the organoleptic factors of people, improve the efficiency to dry fruit classification, increased the rank of dry fruit classifying equipoment and the accuracy of dry fruit effectiveness of classification.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dry fruit classifying equipoment.
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of dry fruit classifying equipoment.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of dry fruit classifying equipoment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1,As Fig. 1、Fig. 2、Shown in Fig. 3,A kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment,Including frame 2、The screen cloth 7 of setting in frame 2、The protection network 8 of the outside setting of screen cloth 7、Fruit inlet 6、Fruit outlet,Fluted 4 are arranged on described frame 2 right side cross bar,It is provided with motor base 5 above groove 4,The reductor 4 of motor 22 and motor connection is provided with motor base 5,Described screen cloth 7 has four layers,Screen cloth 7 surface is provided with reinforcing annulus 10,Reinforce and be provided with securing plate 9 between annulus 10,It is provided with rotating shaft 19 in innermost layer screen cloth 7,Rotating shaft 19 is connected with reductor 4,It is provided with connecting rod 18 between the reinforcing annulus 10 of rotating shaft 19 and innermost layer screen cloth,One connecting rod 18 at middle part is long connecting rod,Long connecting rod is connected to outermost screen cloth 7 and reinforces annulus 10,Two ends between adjacent screen mesh 7 are provided with connecting plate 20,It is provided with overhead gage 24 between right-hand member innermost layer screen cloth 7 and 7 mouthfuls of outermost layer screen cloth,Outermost screen cloth 7 lower right-hand side is provided with the 6th fruit outlet 17,It is provided with the 5th fruit outlet 16 below outermost screen cloth 7 left side,Every layer of screen cloth 7 left end is provided with a fruit outlet,It is followed successively by the first fruit outlet 12 from top to bottom、Second fruit outlet 13、3rd fruit outlet 14、4th fruit outlet 15,It is provided with lower baffle plate on 3rd fruit outlet 14 and the 4th fruit outlet 15,Arrange jagged in the middle part of lower baffle plate,It is provided with dowel 23 between 4th fruit outlet 15 and the 3rd fruit outlet 14 and between the 3rd fruit outlet 14 and the second fruit outlet 13,It is provided with reinforcement 11 on first fruit outlet 12,Protection network 8 rear side is connected with frame 2 by snap lock 21,Frame 2 bottom is provided with castor 1.
The present invention is when using,Dry fruit is divided into six grades,After starting motor, dry fruit is imported in screen cloth from fruit inlet,For avoiding the interval between two-layer screen cloth for the dry fruit when importing dry fruit to enter screen cloth,Outside dry fruit import,It is provided with overhead gage between innermost layer screen cloth and outermost layer grit hole,Prevent dry fruit from entering screen cloth by the interval between screen cloth,Reductor drives axis of rotation,Rotating shaft drives innermost layer screen cloth to rotate by connecting rod,Innermost layer screen cloth is rotated by the screen cloth that connecting plate drives outside,In rotating shaft, the long connecting rod at middle part is fixed on the reinforcing annulus on outermost screen cloth,Preferably rotating torque can be delivered to all of screen cloth,Reinforce annulus and the screen cloth that can make of securing plate is unlikely to deform,Play the effect reinforcing screen cloth,Reinforcing annulus has three groups,It is separately positioned on the left end of screen cloth、Middle part and right-hand member,Connecting rod has three groups,Every group of connecting rod has three,Position is corresponding with reinforcing annulus,In rotating shaft, circumference is equally spaced;Connecting plate three is one group, and on reinforcing annulus, circumference is equally spaced;The network interface size of screen cloth is from inside to outside sequentially reduced,Different size of dry fruit is derived from different fruit outlets,The length of fruit outlet increases from top to bottom successively,It is easy to the dry fruit after collecting classification,It is provided with lower baffle plate on wherein the 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet,Arrange jagged in the middle part of lower baffle plate,Dry fruit is after the 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet are derived,In the presence of lower baffle plate,Dry fruit focuses on the position of lower baffle plate breach,Dry fruit can only be derived from lower baffle plate indentation, there,Discharge area is little,So it is easy to the collection of dry fruit,For preventing the 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet more fragile due to the more dry fruit of gathering,So,It is provided with dowel between 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet and between the 3rd fruit outlet and the second fruit outlet,Play the effect reinforcing fruit outlet,Simultaneously,Because the length of the first fruit outlet is longer,For preventing the first fruit outlet deformation,Reinforcement is arranged on the first fruit outlet;Protection network is connected with frame by snap lock, is easy to take off, and whether the work being easy to inspection equipment is normal, and decelerator is connected with controller, can adjust the velocity of rotation of rotating shaft, according to different dry fruit species, adjusts suitable rotary speed.
After dry fruit is imported to screen cloth by the present invention, minimum dry fruit leaks down first from screen cloth, flow out from the 6th fruit outlet, referred to as six grades of dry fruits, somewhat larger Pyatyi dry fruit flows out from the 5th fruit outlet after rotary screen screening, remaining is flowed out to the 4th fruit outlet from the first fruit outlet successively by the screening of screen cloth, and the wherein first fruit outlet is optimum dry fruit.The present invention passes through the screen cloth of multilayer and the design tilting, easy for dry fruit is divided into six grades, avoid impact dry fruit being classified due to the organoleptic factors of people, improve the efficiency to dry fruit classification, increased the rank of dry fruit classifying equipoment and the accuracy of dry fruit effectiveness of classification.
Examples detailed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention; for a person skilled in the art; the present invention can have various modifications and variations; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention; any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment, including the screen cloth of setting in frame, frame, the protection network of setting outside screen cloth, fruit inlet, fruit outlet it is characterised in that:Arrange fluted on cross bar on the right side of described frame,It is provided with motor base above groove,The reductor of motor and motor connection is provided with motor base,Described screen cloth has four layers,Screen surface is provided with reinforcing annulus,Reinforce and be provided with securing plate between annulus,It is provided with rotating shaft in innermost layer screen cloth,Rotating shaft is connected with reductor,It is provided with connecting rod between the reinforcing annulus of rotating shaft and innermost layer screen cloth,One connecting rod at middle part is long connecting rod,Long connecting rod is connected to outermost screen cloth and reinforces annulus,It is provided with connecting plate on the reinforcing annulus at the two ends between adjacent screen mesh,It is provided with overhead gage between right-hand member innermost layer screen cloth and outermost layer grit hole,Outermost screen cloth lower right-hand side is provided with the 6th fruit outlet,On the left of outermost screen cloth, lower section is provided with the 5th fruit outlet,Every layer of screen cloth left end is provided with a fruit outlet,It is followed successively by the first fruit outlet from top to bottom、Second fruit outlet、3rd fruit outlet、4th fruit outlet,It is provided with lower baffle plate on 3rd fruit outlet and the 4th fruit outlet,Arrange jagged in the middle part of lower baffle plate,It is provided with dowel between 4th fruit outlet and the 3rd fruit outlet and between the 3rd fruit outlet and the second fruit outlet,It is provided with reinforcement on first fruit outlet,It is connected with frame by snap lock on rear side of protection network,Bottom of the frame is provided with castor.
2. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described motor base and groove are bolted.
3. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described decelerator is connected with controller, adjustable rotating speed.
4. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The network interface size of described screen cloth is from inside to outside sequentially reduced.
5. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The length of the 4th described fruit outlet to the first fruit outlet is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
6. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reinforcing annulus has three groups, is separately positioned on left end, middle part and the right-hand member of screen cloth, and connecting rod has three groups, and every group of connecting rod has three, and position is corresponding with reinforcing annulus, and in rotating shaft, circumference is equally spaced.
7. dry fruit classifying equipoment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described connecting plate three is one group, and on reinforcing annulus, circumference is equally spaced.
CN201610317652.7A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Dried fruit grading device Pending CN106391439A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610317652.7A CN106391439A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Dried fruit grading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610317652.7A CN106391439A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Dried fruit grading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106391439A true CN106391439A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58005706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610317652.7A Pending CN106391439A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Dried fruit grading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106391439A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277829Y (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-08 龙端建 Machine for screening stone and sand
CN2299669Y (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-12-09 郁雪山 Water washing revolving drum quartz sand sorter
CN2463071Y (en) * 2001-02-15 2001-12-05 郭双夫 Low-speed revolving drum screen
KR101066239B1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-21 롯데건설 주식회사 Multiple trommel screen for sorting of municipal waste
CN202290542U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-07-04 杨锐 Grading and impurity removing machine for grains/beans
CN202621437U (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-12-26 司马义·买合木提 Dry fruit sorting machine
CN103831230A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 青岛理工大学 Rotary cage-type walnut classifying screen
CN204892320U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 宁波智天档案管理咨询有限公司 Device is screened in grades to movable soybean
CN205762177U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-07 司马义·买合木提 A kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277829Y (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-08 龙端建 Machine for screening stone and sand
CN2299669Y (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-12-09 郁雪山 Water washing revolving drum quartz sand sorter
CN2463071Y (en) * 2001-02-15 2001-12-05 郭双夫 Low-speed revolving drum screen
KR101066239B1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-21 롯데건설 주식회사 Multiple trommel screen for sorting of municipal waste
CN202290542U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-07-04 杨锐 Grading and impurity removing machine for grains/beans
CN202621437U (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-12-26 司马义·买合木提 Dry fruit sorting machine
CN103831230A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 青岛理工大学 Rotary cage-type walnut classifying screen
CN204892320U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 宁波智天档案管理咨询有限公司 Device is screened in grades to movable soybean
CN205762177U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-07 司马义·买合木提 A kind of dry fruit classifying equipoment

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Application publication date: 20170215