CN106391376A - Jet device for liquid supplementation of steam compressor - Google Patents

Jet device for liquid supplementation of steam compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106391376A
CN106391376A CN201610885729.0A CN201610885729A CN106391376A CN 106391376 A CN106391376 A CN 106391376A CN 201610885729 A CN201610885729 A CN 201610885729A CN 106391376 A CN106391376 A CN 106391376A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
spraying rod
connecting seat
injection apparatus
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610885729.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106391376B (en
Inventor
蒋立君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing General Industry Group Co Ltd
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Chongqing General Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610885729.0A priority Critical patent/CN106391376B/en
Publication of CN106391376A publication Critical patent/CN106391376A/en
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Publication of CN106391376B publication Critical patent/CN106391376B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • B05B15/652Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the jet can be oriented
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of steam compressors, and discloses a jet device for liquid supplementation of a steam compressor. The jet device comprises a quick coupling, a crossover coupling, a liquid jet rod, a connecting nut, a heat-resisting gasket, a spring, a connecting seat and an atomization jet head. The quick coupling and the crossover coupling are welded. The crossover coupling is connected with the liquid jet rod through a taper thread. The liquid jet rod is tightly pressed on the connecting seat with an external thread through the connecting nut. The spring and the heat-resisting gasket are arranged between the liquid jet rod and the connecting seat. The tail end of the liquid jet rod is connected with the atomization jet head through a taper thread. Medium liquid of a certain pressure is jetted out of the atomization jet head after passing through the quick coupling, the crossover coupling and the liquid jet rod, liquid supplementation is carried out on the steam compressor, and meanwhile the heat-resisting gasket and the spring guarantee the sealing performance and the easy adjusting performance of the device. A welding connection manner and a thread connection manner are adopted in the device, the device is simple and compact in structure, convenient to mount and demount and good in sealing performance, any-angle liquid jetting can be achieved, and the good atomization effect can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion
Technical field
The present invention relates to vapour compression machine field is and in particular to a kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion.
Background technology
Vapour compression machine uses Motor drive, and the indirect steam in system is compressed, and realizes supercharging and heats up, and again It is input in system and uses as thermal source, vapour compression machine, as the nucleus equipment of MVR (function of mechanical steam recompression) system, is saving Environmental protection aspect can have huge advantage.The design of vapour compression machine typically requires import and export to be saturation, but saturated vapor Obtain after compressor compression is superheated steam, and the very high steam of temperature is unfavorable for the heat exchange in vaporizer and steam heat The utilization of enthalpy, therefore generally need to design liquid supply device to vapour compression machine, to obtain saturated vapor output.At present, vapour pressure The fluid infusion mode that contracting machine is commonly used mainly has compressor inlet hydrojet and goes out two kinds of mouth spray liquid, and two kinds of hydrojet modes require injection dress Put and there is good adjustability and atomizing effect, to reduce compressor steam " cavitation erosion " effect to compressor.Existing injection Device does not have adjustability, and atomizing effect is poor.It is thus desirable to design a kind of have adjustability for vapour compression machine fluid infusion Injection apparatus.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of being easily installed and being used for of adjusting The injection apparatus of vapour compression machine fluid infusion, this apparatus structure is simply compact, easy installation and removal, favorable sealing property, and can be real Existing arbitrarily angled hydrojet, atomizing effect is good.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion, including snap joint, adapter, liquid-spraying rod, connect spiral shell Mother, super gasket, spring, connecting seat, atomizer, described snap joint and adapter welding, described adapter and spray Liquid bar is connected by taper thread, and liquid-spraying rod is pressed on on externally threaded connecting seat by described attaching nut, described liquid-spraying rod It is provided with super gasket and spring and connecting seat between, the tail end of described liquid-spraying rod is connected with atomizer by taper thread.
Preferably, described adapter one end is designed with inside bevel for welding, the other end is taper thread, and outside is six sides Head.
Preferably, described liquid-spraying rod top be outer cone thread, be connected on adapter, outer cone thread rear portion be provided with for Six square toes tightened, liquid-spraying rod and super gasket contact surface are designed with step inner stopper, and the tail end of liquid-spraying rod is provided with inside tapered thread.
Preferably, described connecting seat and super gasket contact surface one end are designed with step male half coupling, and this end inner chamber has step, External cylindrical surface is screw thread, and the other end of connecting seat is connected on jet chimney, and its type of attachment is insertion welding or taper thread Connect.
Preferably, described spring is placed in the step inner chamber of connecting seat, and liquid-spraying rod passes through the center of spring.
Preferably, described atomizer one end is outer cone thread, and the other end is provided with more than one hydrojet outlet.
Preferably, when described device is unassembled, super gasket and spring are in free state, after device installation, Super gasket and spring are in impaction state.
Preferably, described super gasket can be O-ring.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Injection apparatus of the present invention are connected using welding and taper thread in junction, and place between liquid-spraying rod and connecting seat Compressibility super gasket it is ensured that liquid medium will not be leaked out by junction, then protect by the spring installed in connecting seat When having demonstrate,proved attaching nut and unclamping, can quickly separate between liquid-spraying rod, super gasket and connecting seat three, to rotate hydrojet Bar, to adjust injection direction.Fluid infusion injection apparatus of the present invention are using welding and two kinds of types of attachment of screw thread, simple and compact for structure, Easy installation and removal, favorable sealing property, and can achieve arbitrarily angled hydrojet, atomizing effect is good, can meet steam well The fluid infusion of compressor needs.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the sectional side elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting arrangements profile of the present invention;
In figure description of symbols:
1- injection apparatus;2- jet chimney;3- control valve;4- feed liquid pipeline;5- vapour compression machine;6- region a;7- area Domain b;8- region c;11- snap joint;12- adapter;13- liquid-spraying rod;14- attaching nut;15- super gasket;16- bullet Spring;17- connecting seat;18- atomizer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in detail, the understanding in order to the present invention program and reality Apply.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion, connect including snap joint 11, conversion 12, liquid-spraying rod 13, attaching nut 14, super gasket 15, spring 16, connecting seat 17, atomizer 18, the installation of injection apparatus Process is:Connecting seat 17 is fixed on jet chimney 2 by welding or taper thread form;Spring 16 is put into connecting seat 17 In step inner chamber, super gasket 15 is arranged in the step male half coupling of connecting seat 17 end face;Atomizer 18 is passed through to bore spiral shell Stricture of vagina installs the tail end of liquid-spraying rod 13, and carries out the corresponding water pressure test it is ensured that taper thread junction is not revealed;By attaching nut 14 Loaded by liquid-spraying rod 13 top, liquid-spraying rod 13 is inserted in connecting seat 17, coordinate, tighten with the screw thread of connecting seat 17, this When super gasket 15 and spring 16 be in impaction state;Snap joint 11 is welded on adapter 12, will turn after welding Changing-over 12 inside tapered thread end is connected with the outer cone thread at liquid-spraying rod 13 top, and is tightened by six square toes designing thereon;From This completes injection apparatus 1 assembling of itself.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, this injection apparatus 1 arranges that process in systems is as follows:Injection apparatus 1 install in itself Cheng Hou, has been fixed on jet chimney 2;Control section valve 3 is connected by way of snap joint 11 is with quick clamping;Control valve 3 other ends equally connect feed liquid pipeline 4 in the way of quick clamping, and feed liquid pipeline 4 can be arranged as required to corresponding flow The components and parts such as meter, pressure-regulating valve.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the work process of this injection apparatus is as follows:The liquid medium of certain pressure is by feed liquid pipeline 4 After entering control valve 3, it is flowed into injection apparatus 1, the atomized liquid spraying through injection apparatus 1 enters in jet chimney 2, and With steam in pipeline, after mixing, gas is compressed by vapour compression machine 5, the saturated vapor after being heated up.
The regulation process of injection apparatus is as follows:The regulation of the atomized liquid that injection apparatus 1 spray mainly has two ways:One Can be by changing hydrojet form and the liquid grain size that nozzle type obtains needs, the mouth spray on atomizer 18 is typically full The hydrojet demand of sufficient certain angle, as shown in figure 3, atomizer 18 is changed to oblique shower nozzle by vertical shower nozzle so that it may so that spray Liquid zone domain is changed into region a from region b;Two is to adjust hydrojet angle by rotating liquid-spraying rod 13, as shown in figure 3, adjusting hydrojet The setting angle of bar 13, so that it may so that hydrojet region is changed into region c from region a, specific way is to unclamp attaching nut 14, sprays Liquid bar can at once eject and unclamp under action from the spring 14, now rotates liquid-spraying rod 13 to needing position, more slowly tightens connection Nut, just obtains the hydrojet angle of needs, can easily realize being directed towards still dorsad suction port of compressor injection.
Above the embodiment of invention is explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiment.For For those skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out multiple Change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion it is characterised in that:Including snap joint (11), adapter (12), liquid-spraying rod (13), attaching nut (14), super gasket (15), spring (16), connecting seat (17), atomizer (18), institute State snap joint (11) to weld with adapter (12), described adapter (12) is connected by taper thread with liquid-spraying rod (13), Liquid-spraying rod (13) is pressed on on externally threaded connecting seat (17) by described attaching nut (14), described liquid-spraying rod (13) with even It is provided with super gasket (15) and spring (16), the tail end of described liquid-spraying rod (13) passes through taper thread and atomization between joint chair (17) Shower nozzle (18) connects.
2. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described adapter (12) one end is provided with inside bevel for welding, the other end is taper thread, and outside is six square toes.
3. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described liquid-spraying rod (13) top is outer cone thread, is connected on adapter (12), described outer cone thread rear portion is provided with six square toes for tightening, Described liquid-spraying rod (13) and super gasket (15) contact surface are provided with step inner stopper, and the tail end of described liquid-spraying rod (13) is provided with inner cone Screw thread.
4. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described connecting seat (17) it is designed with step male half coupling with one end of super gasket (15) contact surface, one end inner chamber of described contact surface is provided with step, The other end of described connecting seat (17) is connected on jet chimney (2), and described connected mode is insertion welding or taper thread connects.
5. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described spring (16) It is placed in the step inner chamber of connecting seat (17), described liquid-spraying rod (13) passes through the center of described spring (16).
6. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described atomizer (18) one end is outer cone thread, and the other end is provided with the hydrojet outlet of more than 1.
7. the injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described heat resistant pad Piece (15) is O-ring.
CN201610885729.0A 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion Active CN106391376B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610885729.0A CN106391376B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of injection apparatus for vapour compression machine fluid infusion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749932A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 Centrifugal vacuum pump with water spray cooling device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3430848A (en) * 1966-02-23 1969-03-04 Plessey Co Ltd Rotary-displacement compressors
JPS5650294A (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-05-07 Kiichi Taga Isothermal compressor of multistage roots type
CN203223385U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-02 上海日立电器有限公司 Injection pipe structure for scroll compressor
CN204212987U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-18 上海齐耀螺杆机械有限公司 For entering mouth spray liquid structure without oily technical screw compressor
CN206153038U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-05-10 重庆通用工业(集团)有限责任公司 A injection apparatus for vapor compressor fluid infusion

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3430848A (en) * 1966-02-23 1969-03-04 Plessey Co Ltd Rotary-displacement compressors
JPS5650294A (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-05-07 Kiichi Taga Isothermal compressor of multistage roots type
CN203223385U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-02 上海日立电器有限公司 Injection pipe structure for scroll compressor
CN204212987U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-18 上海齐耀螺杆机械有限公司 For entering mouth spray liquid structure without oily technical screw compressor
CN206153038U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-05-10 重庆通用工业(集团)有限责任公司 A injection apparatus for vapor compressor fluid infusion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749932A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 Centrifugal vacuum pump with water spray cooling device

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