CN106389425A - 包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物 - Google Patents
包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106389425A CN106389425A CN201610925058.6A CN201610925058A CN106389425A CN 106389425 A CN106389425 A CN 106389425A CN 201610925058 A CN201610925058 A CN 201610925058A CN 106389425 A CN106389425 A CN 106389425A
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- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/407—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物,有效成分包括PenibruguieramineA,还包括麦冬皂苷B。本发明通过PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B联合应用,实验结果表明,PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B在15:1‑17:1对于治疗及其预防慢性肾炎有着很好的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物,属于医药技术领域。
背景技术
慢性肾小球肾炎简称慢性肾炎,系指蛋白尿、血尿、高血压、水肿为基本临 床表现,起病方式各有不同,病情迁延,病变缓慢进展,可有不同程度的肾功能 减退,具有肾功能恶化倾向和最终将发展为慢性肾衰竭的一组肾小球病。由于本 组疾病的病理类型及病期不同,主要临床表现可各不相同。疾病表现呈多样化。慢性肾炎可发生于任何年龄,但以青中年为主,男性多见。多数起病缓慢、隐袭。临床表现呈多样性,蛋白尿、血尿、高血压、水肿为其基本临床表现,可 有不同程度肾功能减退,病情时轻时重、迁延,渐进性发展为慢性肾衰竭。实验 室检查多为轻度尿异常,尿蛋白常在1-3g/d,尿沉渣镜检红细胞可增多,可见管型。血压可正常或轻度升高。肾功能正常或轻度受损(肌酐清除率下降或轻度 氮质血症),这种情况可持续数年,甚至数十年,肾功能逐渐恶化并出现相应的 临床表现(如贫血、血压增高等),进入尿毒症。如血压控制不好,肾功能恶化较快,预后较差。另外,部分患者因感染、劳 累呈急性发作,或用肾毒性药物后病情急骤恶化,经及时去除诱因和适当治疗后病情可一定程度缓解,但也可能由此而进入不可逆慢性肾衰竭。多数慢性肾炎患 者肾功能呈慢性渐进性损害,病理类型为决定肾功能进展快慢的重要因素(如系膜毛细血管性肾小球肾炎进展较快,膜性肾病进展常较慢),但也与是合理治疗相关。寻找高效低毒的治疗慢性肾炎药物仍是面临的重要课题。
化合物PenibruguieramineA是Zhen-Fang Zhou , Tibor Kurtán Xiao-HongYang等发表名称为PenibruguieramineA, a Novel Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid from theEndophytic Fungus Penicillium sp. GD6 Associated with Chinese MangroveBruguiera gymnorrhiza发表在Org.Lett.2014,16,1390-1393 ,
是一种全新的化合物结构。目前还未见到关于PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B在治疗慢性肾炎的报道。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物,有效成分包括PenibruguieramineA,结构式如下:
有效成分包括还包括麦冬皂苷B。
按照重量计算,PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B比值为1:1-20:1。
本发明提供的一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物,通过PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B联合应用,实验结果表明,PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B在15:1-17:1对于治疗及其预防慢性肾炎具有很好的协同功效。
具体实施方式
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容和本领域的常规技术手段予以实施,以下对本发明的动物试验例做进一步的详细描述。
中文名称:麦冬皂苷B, CAS号: 38971-41-4,南京植佰萃生物科技有限公司等公司均有售。
本发明所涉及化合物PenibruguieramineA的制备方法参见文献:PenibruguieramineA, a Novel Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid from the Endophytic FungusPenicillium sp. GD6 Associated with Chinese Mangrove Bruguiera gymnorrhizaOrg.Lett.2014,16,1390-1393.。
药效试验:
造模:清洁级小鼠, 体重37 ~ 39g , 雄性, 动物室环境温度21℃~ 27℃, 湿度35%~ 45%。220只小鼠随机分为22组,每组10只,分为20组给药组,一组正常组,一组对照组。空白组,对照组给饮用水, 给药组均给予同等容积, 每天灌胃1 次, 连续12 wk 。在灌胃的第1 天同时造模, 正常组不做任何处理。每只小鼠于实验的第1 、7 和10 天腹腔注射葡聚糖凝胶G-150 溶液每只0.5 ml ,浓度2 g•L-1 , 从第15 天开始每周3 次尾静脉注射右旋糖酐(Dextran)每只0.5 ml , 浓度2 g•L-1。共注射12 wk 。
试验方法
尿蛋白含量的测定:12 wk 实验结束时, 将小鼠禁食不禁水, 收集24 h 的尿液,然后采用双缩脲比色法检测尿蛋白含量。
血清BUN 和SCr 含量的测定:12 wk 实验结束时, 将小鼠禁食不禁水, 随后摘眼球取血, 用自动生化分析仪测血清有关指标。
A为PenibruguieramineA, B为麦冬皂苷B。
各组小鼠的的尿蛋白,血清中的BUN 和SCr 含量比较(mg/ L,mmol/L,±s),
实验结果表明:各组小鼠的尿蛋白,血清中的BUN 和SCr 含量比较,实验后给PenibruguieramineA和为麦冬皂苷B在15:1-17:1两组大鼠的尿蛋白,血清中的BUN 和SCr含量明显低于其它给药组与正常组含量差不多,可见PenibruguieramineA和为麦冬皂苷B在15:1-17:1之间的协同作用对患慢性肾炎小鼠效果最好。
Claims (3)
1.一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物,其特征在于,有效成分包括PenibruguieramineA,结构式如下:
。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物,其特征在于,有效成分还包括麦冬皂苷B。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种包含PenibruguieramineA用于治疗慢性肾炎的药物组合物,其特征在于,按照重量计算,PenibruguieramineA和麦冬皂苷B比值为1:1-20:1。
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Citations (1)
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CN102786562A (zh) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-21 | 西南交通大学 | 一种吡咯里西啶生物碱及其用途 |
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CN102786562A (zh) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-21 | 西南交通大学 | 一种吡咯里西啶生物碱及其用途 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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ZHEN-FANG ZHOU等: "Penibruguieramine A, a Novel Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid from the Endophytic Fungus Penicillium sp. GD6 Associated with Chinese Mangrove Bruguiera gymnorrhiza", 《ORGANIC LETTER》 * |
陈美娟等: "麦冬皂苷B抑制非小细胞肺癌体内迁移机制的研究", 《第二届国际抑郁共病暨第十二届中国中西医结合基础理论学术研讨会论文集》 * |
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