CN106388757B - A kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope - Google Patents
A kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope Download PDFInfo
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- CN106388757B CN106388757B CN201610876397.XA CN201610876397A CN106388757B CN 106388757 B CN106388757 B CN 106388757B CN 201610876397 A CN201610876397 A CN 201610876397A CN 106388757 B CN106388757 B CN 106388757B
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- way connection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00066—Proximal part of endoscope body, e.g. handles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/015—Control of fluid supply or evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/018—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/07—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope, including handle and hard working sheath, four-way connection is fixed with handle, the rear and front end of four-way connection has a nipple orifice, the rear end of hard working sheath is fixed in the front tab hole of four-way connection, the rear end of handle is fixed with feeler lever guide holder, feeler lever guide holder, four-way connection and hard working sheath three are coaxial, it is fitted close to be fixed with the rear tab hole of four-way connection and is coaxial therewith, for the reciprocating movement sealing seat that ultrasonic feeler lever is imported to the inner chamber of four-way connection and is brought into close contact with ultrasonic feeler lever surface.Endoscope structure is simple, easy to use;The instrument hole that the great circle of reciprocating movement sealing seat entangles four-way connection prevents from flowing out from the water that four-way connection inlet opening is thrown into from instrument hole.Ultrasonic feeler lever is accurately imported in hard sheath by reciprocating movement sealing seat, the space segment that feeler lever is accommodated in hard sheath can be tried one's best, and it is small to do, and reduces the internal diameter of hard sheath, reduces damage of the puncturing hole to intracorporeal organ.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to endoscopic technique field, in particular to a kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope.
Background technology
Endoscope is to have concentrated traditional optical, ergonomics, precision optical machinery, hyundai electronicses, mathematics, software etc. in one
Detecting instrument, medically using quite varied.It can be entered by small otch or natural cavity sees X ray not in vivo
The lesion that can be shown, and operating theater instruments can be coordinated to carry out visualization operative treatment in vivo.Inside clinically check and can
The endoscope of image clearly is needed to help doctor to improve the accuracy of diagnosis, therefore generally from electronics depending on changing operative treatment
Sight glass.When treating the diseases such as kidney stone, the working sheath of endoscope is needed to vibrate to impact knot while in-vivo image is observed
Stone, percutaneous nephrolithy operation (PCNL) success rate of clinical treatment kidney stone is high at present, and calculus clearance rate is high, but under normal circumstances
For the endoscope working sheath used all in more than 18F, puncturing hole is big to kidney injury greatly, therefore how to design a kind of with small outer
Footpath working sheath while meet that the fujinon electronic video endoscope structure of Treatment need is current problems faced.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided and it is a kind of simple in construction, it can avoid intersecting
The disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope of infection risk.
In order to achieve this, the disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope designed by the present invention, including handle and hard working sheath,
Four-way connection is fixed with the handle, the rear and front end of the four-way connection has a nipple orifice, the hard work
The rear end for making sheath is fixed in the front tab hole of four-way connection, and the rear end of the handle is fixed with feeler lever guide holder, the spy
Bar guide holder, four-way connection and hard working sheath three are coaxial, are fitted close and fix in the rear tab hole of the four-way connection
Have and be coaxial therewith, for ultrasonic feeler lever to be imported to the inner chamber of four-way connection and the reciprocating motion that is brought into close contact with ultrasonic feeler lever surface
Seal receptacle.
Further, the locating ring being coaxial therewith is fixed with the rear end face of the four-way connection, the reciprocating motion is close
Sealing seat includes and the close-fitting small lasso in rear tab hole of four-way connection and the big lasso coaxial with small lasso, the big set
The bottom inside anchor ring of circle is fixedly connected with transition rings, the circumferential bottom margin of the small lasso and the inner circumferential ring of transition rings
Taper ring is fixedly connected between side;The taper ring, transition rings and big lasso form the locating slot coordinated with locating ring.
Specifically, instrument channel, camera passage and illumination passage, the four-way connection are provided with the hard working sheath
Sidepiece be provided with cable connector hole and water supply joint hole, be fixed with minisize pick-up head inside the front end of the camera passage, institute
State minisize pick-up head and be connected with camera cable, the rear end of the camera cable sequentially passes through cable connector hole and handle;Institute
State in illumination passage and be fixed with light source cable, be fixed with light-conductive optic fibre in the light source cable, the rear end of the light source cable according to
It is secondary to pass through cable connector hole, light-conductive joint, light source and handle;Entering of being connected with instrument channel is fixed with the water supply joint hole
Water pipe, the side of the handle are provided with water filling via corresponding with water inlet pipe.
Further, cable guide seat is fixed with the cable connector hole, two lines are provided with the cable guide seat
Cable pilot hole, the light source cable and camera cable are each passed through two cable guide holes.
Further, the handle is provided with the shooting connector being connected with camera cable, described to image in connector
Camera plug is fixed with, full-view camera is fixed with the camera plug.
Further, the handle is formed by being covered on two pieces of mutual cooperation detachable handles with handle lower cover.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Endoscope structure is simple, easy to use;Avoid medical cross infection;Back and forth
Motion seal seat ensure that the straight reciprocating motion of ultrasonic feeler lever, and the great circle of reciprocating movement sealing seat entangles the apparatus of four-way connection
Hole prevents from flowing out from the water that four-way connection inlet opening is thrown into from instrument hole.When the ultrasonic feeler lever using high rubble rate and clear stone rate
When, ultrasonic feeler lever passes through the ringlet of reciprocating movement sealing seat, and ringlet material is elastic caoutchouc, because reciprocating movement sealing seat is one
Elastic component, the different ultrasonic feeler lever of diameter can closely be waled, make ringlet and ultrasonic feeler lever gapless, prevent leak.Will be reciprocal
The cone circle that the ringlet and great circle of motion seal seat connect is thin-walled rubber, when ultrasonic feeler lever works, drives ringlet freely
The motion of ground high-frequent reciprocating, makes non-resistance in ultrasonic feeler lever vibration processes, and it is disconnected to ensure that ultrasonic feeler lever is not easy to be shaken.Reciprocal fortune
Dynamic sealing seat can accurately import ultrasonic feeler lever in hard sheath, thus can by hard sheath accommodate feeler lever space segment as far as possible do it is small,
So as to reduce the internal diameter of hard sheath, to reduce damage of the puncturing hole to intracorporeal organ.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rigid endoscope designed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of hard working sheath and four-way connection in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reciprocating movement sealing seat in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that ultrasonic feeler lever is installed on the longitudinal sectional view in endoscope in the present invention;
Wherein, 1-handle (being covered on 1.1-handle, 1.2-handle lower cover), 2-hard working sheath, 3-miniature video camera
Head, 4-camera cable, 5-light source cable, 6-light-conductive optic fibre, 7-light-conductive joint, 8-light source, 9-water channel, 10-
Water filling via, 11-handle instrument hole, 12-four-way connection, 13-feeler lever guide holder (13.1-pilot sleeve, 13.2-be oriented to
Lasso), 14-reciprocating movement sealing seat (14.1-small lasso, 14.2-taper ring, 14.3-transition rings, 14.4-big set
Circle), 15-water inlet pipe, 16-cable guide seat, 17-full-view camera, 18-shooting connector, 19-camera plug,
20-ultrasonic feeler lever, 21-locating ring.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope as shown in Fig. 1-4, including (handle 1 is removable by two pieces of mutual cooperations for handle 1
Lid 1.1 and handle lower cover 1.2 form on the handle unloaded) and hard working sheath 2, four-way connection 12 is fixed with handle 1, and four connect
First 12 rear and front end has a nipple orifice, and the front tab of four-way connection 12 is fixed in the rear end of hard working sheath 2
In hole, the rear end of handle 1 is fixed with feeler lever guide holder 13, and feeler lever guide holder 13, four-way connection 12 and the three of hard working sheath 2 are same
Axle, be fitted close in the rear tab hole of four-way connection 12 be fixed be coaxial therewith being brought into close contact with the ultrasonic surface of feeler lever 20 it is past
Multiple motion seal seat 14.
As shown in figure 4, the locating ring 21 being coaxial therewith is fixed with the rear end face of four-way connection 12, as shown in figure 3, back and forth
Motion seal seat 14 includes small lasso 14.1 close-fitting with the rear tab hole of four-way connection 12 and same with small lasso 14.1
The big lasso 14.4 of axle, the bottom inside anchor ring of big lasso are fixedly connected with transition rings 14.3, the circumferential bottom of small lasso 14.1
Taper ring 14.2 is fixedly connected between edge and the inner circumferential ring side of transition rings 14.3;Taper ring 14.2, transition rings
14.3 and big lasso 14.4 formed with locating ring 21 coordinate locating slot.
As shown in Fig. 2 instrument channel, camera passage and illumination passage are provided with hard working sheath 2, four-way connection 12
Sidepiece is provided with cable connector hole and water supply joint hole, and minisize pick-up head 3, miniature video camera are fixed with inside the front end of camera passage
First 3 are connected with camera cable 4, and the rear end of camera cable 4 sequentially passes through cable connector hole and handle 1;Illuminate solid in passage
Surely there is light source cable 5, light-conductive optic fibre 6 is fixed with light source cable 5, the rear end of light source cable 5 sequentially passes through cable connector hole, led
Light joint 7, light source 8 and handle 1;The water inlet pipe 15 connected with instrument channel 9 is fixed with water supply joint hole, as shown in figure 1, hand
The side of handle 1 is provided with water filling via 10 corresponding with water inlet pipe.As shown in Fig. 2 cable guide seat is fixed with cable connector hole
16, two cable guide holes are provided with cable guide seat 16, and light source cable 5 and camera cable 4 are each passed through two cables and led
Xiang Kong.
As shown in figure 1, handle 1 is provided with the shooting connector 18 being connected with camera cable 4, image solid in connector 18
Surely there is camera plug 19, full-view camera 17 is fixed with camera plug 19.
The present invention the course of work be:Light source power supply interface supplies electricity to light source 8 by light source cable 5 on main frame, and light source 8 will
Light is transmitted to the miniature CMOS camera of the front end of hard working sheath 2 by light-conductive optic fibre 6, and illumination is provided for minisize pick-up head 3
Condition, the image that minisize pick-up head 3 is shot pass to main frame by the camera cable 4 being connected with the utilizing camera interface on main frame,
Image on main frame outputs image to display by image transmitting line and goes to show.Connector 18 is imaged with camera line
Cable 4 connects, and camera plug 19 is inserted in shooting connector 18, the realtime graphic that full-view camera 17 is shot passes through camera
Cable 4 is transferred on main frame, and realtime graphic is recorded and realtime graphic can be spread out of into operating room by conversion equipment by main frame.Such as figure
Shown in 4, ultrasonic feeler lever 20 enters in four-way connection 12 from handle rear end insertion feeler lever guide holder 13, reciprocating movement sealing seat 14,
Finally enter in hard working sheath 2, when operation when using the ultrasonic feeler lever 20 of high rubble rate and clear stone rate when, the ultrasonic band of feeler lever 20
High-frequent reciprocating moves dynamic reciprocating movement sealing seat 14 freely, can be by directly because reciprocating movement sealing seat 14 is an elastic component
The different ultrasonic feeler lever 20 in footpath is closely waled, and is made reciprocating movement sealing seat 14 and ultrasonic feeler lever gapless, is prevented leak.Straight line is led
Ultrasonic feeler lever 20 can be accurately imported in hard working sheath 2, therefore can be visited ultrasound is accommodated in hard working sheath 2 to sealing device
The space segment of bar 20 as far as possible do it is small, so as to reduce the internal diameter of hard working sheath 2, to reduce damage of the puncturing hole to intracorporeal organ
Wound.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the structure of the present invention is done any formal
Limitation.Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example,
In the range of still falling within technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope, including handle (1) and hard working sheath (2), the handle (1) is interior to be fixed with
Four-way connection (12), the rear and front end of the four-way connection (12) have a nipple orifice, the hard working sheath (2)
Rear end is fixed in the front tab hole of four-way connection (12), and the rear end of the handle (1) is fixed with feeler lever guide holder (13), institute
It is coaxial to state feeler lever guide holder (13), four-way connection (12) and hard working sheath (2) three, it is characterised in that:The four-way connection
(12) it is fitted close to be fixed with rear tab hole and is coaxial therewith, for ultrasonic feeler lever (20) to be imported into four-way connection (12)
Inner chamber and the reciprocating movement sealing seat (14) being brought into close contact with ultrasonic feeler lever (20) surface;
The locating ring (21) being coaxial therewith, the reciprocating movement sealing seat are fixed with the rear end face of the four-way connection (12)
(14) small lasso (14.1) close-fitting with the rear tab hole of four-way connection (12) and coaxial with small lasso (14.1) is included
Big lasso (14.4), the bottom inside anchor ring of the big lasso is fixedly connected with transition rings (14.3), the small lasso
(14.1) taper ring (14.2) is fixedly connected between circumferential bottom margin and the inner circumferential ring side of transition rings (14.3);
The taper ring (14.2), transition rings (14.3) and big lasso (14.4) form the locating slot coordinated with locating ring (21).
2. disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the hard working sheath (2)
There are instrument channel, camera passage and illumination passage, the sidepiece of the four-way connection (12) is provided with cable connector hole and water supply connects
Head bore, minisize pick-up head (3) is fixed with inside the front end of the camera passage, the minisize pick-up head (3) is connected with shooting
Head cable (4), the rear end of the camera cable (4) sequentially passes through cable connector hole and handle (1);It is solid in the illumination passage
Surely there is light source cable (5), be fixed with light-conductive optic fibre (6) in the light source cable (5), the rear end of the light source cable (5) is successively
Through cable connector hole, light-conductive joint (7), light source (8) and handle (1);It is fixed with the water supply joint hole and instrument channel
(9) water inlet pipe (15) of connection, the side of the handle (1) is provided with water filling via (10) corresponding with water inlet pipe.
3. disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with the cable connector hole
Cable guide seat (16), two cable guide holes, the light source cable (5) and camera are provided with the cable guide seat (16)
Cable (4) is each passed through two cable guide holes.
4. disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The handle (1) is provided with taking the photograph
As the shooting connector (18) of head cable (4) connection, camera plug (19) is fixed with the shooting connector (18), it is described
Full-view camera (17) is fixed with camera plug (19).
5. the disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope as described in claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:The handle (1) is by two
(1.1) and handle lower cover (1.2) composition are covered on block mutual cooperation detachable handle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610876397.XA CN106388757B (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | A kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope |
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CN201610876397.XA CN106388757B (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | A kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope |
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CN106388757B true CN106388757B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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CN107049209A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-18 | 上海成运医疗器械股份有限公司 | Endoscope handle portion with angle control function |
CN109171888B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-05-21 | 重庆市肿瘤研究所 | A kind of visual ultrasound knife and long-range ultrasonic surgical systems for liver and gall surgical department |
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CN105231979A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-13 | 珠海康弘发展有限公司 | Medical endoscope, inner and outer sheath kits and medical endoscope system |
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CN103732121A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-04-16 | 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 | Endoscope |
WO2014031192A1 (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2014-02-27 | Endosee Corporation | Method and apparatus for hysteroscopy and combined hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy |
CN206434299U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-08-25 | 武汉佑康科技有限公司 | A kind of disposable hard fujinon electronic video endoscope |
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CN105231979A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-13 | 珠海康弘发展有限公司 | Medical endoscope, inner and outer sheath kits and medical endoscope system |
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