CN106387369A - Production technology of corn pulp addition fibers - Google Patents

Production technology of corn pulp addition fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106387369A
CN106387369A CN201610916328.7A CN201610916328A CN106387369A CN 106387369 A CN106387369 A CN 106387369A CN 201610916328 A CN201610916328 A CN 201610916328A CN 106387369 A CN106387369 A CN 106387369A
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China
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effect
heat exchanger
outlet
entrance
used heat
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CN201610916328.7A
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CN106387369B (en
Inventor
鲍大权
郝祥生
常寨成
胡明辉
姜升燚
袁建斌
张桢琦
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Jiangsu Mai Ande Energy Saving Evaporation Equipment Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Mai Ande Energy Saving Evaporation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610916328.7A priority Critical patent/CN106387369B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention relates to a production technology of corn pulp addition fibers. The production technology sequentially comprises the following steps of separating corn fibers in a corn starch plant into dehydrated corn fibers and dehydrated fluid, conveying the dehydrated corn fibers into a first pipe bundle drier for first-stage drying, and controlling a product return ratio; after the first-stage drying, performing primary pulp addition with thick corn pulp, performing uniform mixing to obtain a first mixture, conveying the first mixture into a second pipe bundle drier for second-stage drying, and controlling a product return ratio; after the second-stage drying, performing secondary pulp addition with thick corn pulp, performing uniform mixing to obtain a second mixture, conveying the second mixture into a third pipe bundle drier for third-stage drying, and controlling a product return ratio; enabling discharged corn fibers after the third-stage drying, namely corn pulp addition fibers to enter a multi-stage countercurrent cooling tower for cooling; and respectively performing dust removal and residual heat recover on the high-quality tail gas of the first pipe bundle drier, the high-quality tail gas of the second pipe bundle drier, and the low-quality tail gas of the third pipe bundle drier, and gradually concentrating thin corn pulp into the thick corn pulp through recovered heat. The production technology of the corn pulp addition fibers disclosed by the invention is low in steam consumption and power consumption, high in drying efficiency and good in product quality.

Description

A kind of Semen Maydiss add the production technology of pulp fibres
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology of albumen feedstuff, add the production technology of pulp fibres particularly to a kind of Semen Maydiss, Belong to Semen Maydiss and add pulp fibres production technical field.
Background technology
Corn starch factory adopts corn soaking, wet grinding production technology, and major product is starch, side-product have Zein powder, Fructus Maydiss, corn fiber, Semen Maydis pulp.Corn fiber and Semen Maydis pulp are mixed together and can obtain Semen Maydiss and add pulp fibres, include rich Rich protein, is good albumen feedstuff.
Semen Maydiss add pulp fibres be by the Semen Maydis pulp after corn soaking with broken after corn fiber combination drying and obtain Feedstuff, because Semen Maydiss plus pulp fibres protein content are more than 18%, it has also become wide variety of one kind of Feedstuff Enterprises both at home and abroad Novel protein feed raw material, is commonly used to Substitution for Soybean Meal, fish flour in poultry and aquatic product matched feedstuff, and can be with Direct-fed Ruminant.
Traditional Semen Maydiss add pulp fibres production system, corn fiber are first dried to moisture below 12%, then add Semen Maydiss Slurry drying, or be dried after fiber and Semen Maydis pulp mixing in the lump.There is following weak point in such technique:(1) corn fiber exists It is oven-dried after being less than 12% to moisture content, a shell can be formed on surface, now be added Semen Maydis pulp, dense Semen Maydis pulp is not allowed Easily penetrate into inside corn fiber, be simply bonded in the surface of corn fiber, make corn fiber be easy to agglomerating caking, product quality Difference.(2) Semen Maydiss plus pulp fibres are disposably dried and put in place, steam consumption is big, and drying efficiency is low, is unfavorable for the ladder of energy Level utilizes.(3), in order to discharge humidity as quickly as possible, the convulsion amount ratio of pipe bundle drier is larger, the aperture of fresh air air door also than Larger so that the exhaust temperature of pipe bundle drier is low, high containing air capacity, reduce the quality of tail gas, be unfavorable for tail gas is carried out Heat recovery.(4)Corn starch factory at present, Semen Maydis pulp all can not be all added in corn fiber, can only add 70% about Semen Maydis pulp, remaining Semen Maydis pulp can only take out or be discharged into sewage farm.Because current technique, all Semen Maydis pulps of interpolation, 1 Energy consumption is very high, causes Semen Maydiss to add pulp fibres cost too high.The color that 2 Semen Maydiss add pulp fibres is very deep, market difficult to accept.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, overcome problems of the prior art, provide a kind of Semen Maydiss to add the production of pulp fibres Technique, energy consumption is low, and drying efficiency is high and good product quality.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of Semen Maydiss of the present invention add the production technology of pulp fibres, include successively walking as follows Suddenly:(1) corn starch factory corn fiber is separated into Dehydrated Corn fiber and dehydration liquid through spiral dewaterer;(2) to corn starch factory Semen Maydis pulp carries out concentration and becomes the dense Semen Maydis pulp entrance total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp, and above-mentioned Dehydrated Corn fiber enters feed spiral shell Rotation conveyer, a part enters the first feed auger from the first discharging opening of feed conveying worm, is sent by the first feed auger Enter the first pipe bundle drier and carry out one-level drying;(3) through the dried corn fiber of one-level from the discharging opening of the first pipe bundle drier Discharge, returning charge ratio is controlled by the first T-piece splitting valve, the corn fiber of one-level returning charge returns to institute through the first returning charge conveying worm State the entrance of the first feed auger, the head inlet of the corn fiber entrance discharging spiral conveyor of one-level discharging is delivered to backward The centre exit of discharging spiral conveyor is discharged;(4) the corn fiber of one-level discharging goes out from the middle part of described discharging spiral conveyor After mouth is discharged, deliver to the charging aperture of the first mixer through the second returning charge conveying worm;Step (2) Dehydrated Corn fiber another Part discharges the charging aperture also into the first mixer from the second discharging opening of described feed conveying worm, and dense Semen Maydis pulp always adds Plus the dense Semen Maydis pulp in pipe adds the charging aperture also into described first mixer for the slurry valve through first, through the first mixer mix homogeneously Afterwards, one-level adds corn fiber entrance second feed auger of slurry, sends into the second pipe bundle drier by the second feed auger and carries out two Level is dried;(5) the corn fiber after secondary drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the second pipe bundle drier, by the second T-piece splitting valve Control returning charge ratio, the corn fiber of two grades of returning charges enters the anterior entrance of described discharging spiral conveyor, the jade with one-level discharging The centre exit that rice fiber is delivered to described discharging spiral conveyor jointly backward is discharged;The corn fiber of two grades of dischargings enters institute The rear entry stating discharging spiral conveyor is delivered to the caudal end egress discharge of described discharging spiral conveyor backward;(6) two grades go out The corn fiber of material, after the caudal end egress of described discharging spiral conveyor is discharged, enters the lower end of the 3rd returning charge conveying worm Entrance, and the charging aperture of the second mixer is delivered to by the 3rd returning charge conveying worm;Dense jade in the total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp Rice & peanut milk through second plus starches the charging aperture also into described second mixer for the valve, after the second mixer mix homogeneously, two grades plus slurry Corn fiber enter the 3rd feed auger, by the 3rd feed auger send into the 3rd pipe bundle drier carry out three-stage drying;(7) warp Corn fiber after three-stage drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the 3rd pipe bundle drier, controls returning charge ratio by the 3rd T-piece splitting valve, The corn fiber of three-level returning charge enters the second charging aperture of described 3rd returning charge conveying worm, by described 3rd returning charge spiral transferring Machine is sent to return to the charging aperture of described second mixer;The Semen Maydiss of three-level discharging add pulp fibres and arrange from Semen Maydiss plus pulp fibres finished product mouth Go out.
With respect to prior art, the present invention achieves following beneficial effect:1. corn starch factory corn fiber is first separated into Dehydrated Corn fiber and dehydration liquid, the water content of Dehydrated Corn fiber is 61~63%, is introduced into the first pipe bundle drier and carries out One-level is dried, the discharging moisture control that one-level is dried 15~30%, then using the dense Semen Maydis pulp being concentrated by dehydration liquid Carry out once plus slurry, and pass through the first mixer mix homogeneously, enter back into and carry out secondary drying into the second pipe bundle drier, two The discharging moisture control that level is dried 15~30%, then carries out secondary plus slurry using dense Semen Maydis pulp, and mixes by second Machine mix homogeneously, enters back into and carries out three-stage drying into the 3rd pipe bundle drier, the discharging moisture control of three-stage drying 10~ 12%.2., compared with the disposable drying in parallel using multiple stage pipe bundle drier of traditional technique, the present invention adopts more than three-level to go here and there Connection is dried.Disposable drying meets the requirements to ensure the moisture content of discharging, and baked strength ratio is larger, necessary in order to discharge humidity Using a large amount of fresh airs, steam consumption and power consumption all ratios are larger, tail gas poor quality.The moisture content ratio of two-stage discharging before the present invention Higher, need not be in a large number using fresh air, tail gas quality better;Although the moisture content ratio of final stage discharging is relatively low, before passing through The prebake of two-stage, again without very greatly, fresh air consumes and is also far below traditional handicraft the baked strength of final stage.The work of the present invention Skill volume drying efficiency high, steam is low with power consumption, carries out waste heat recovery, cascade utilization respectively beneficial to tail gas.3. material It is that ecto-entad is dried, appearance forms a shell after being dried, and so that dense Semen Maydis pulp is not easily penetrated into inside corn fiber, simply It is bonded in the surface of corn fiber, make corn fiber after being easy to agglomerating caking, plus slurry, be less useful for the steaming of material internal moisture Send out.The present invention adopts multistage drying, and material moisture content controls and carries out under 15~30% repeatedly plus starch, it is to avoid material appearance is too dry Add slurry under crust state after dry, be conducive to dense Semen Maydis pulp to penetrate into inside corn fiber, improve Semen Maydiss and add pulp fibres finished product Quality, is also beneficial to material and is uniformly dried.4. the front two-stage of the present invention is prebake, and the dust in tail gas is relatively more dry less Only, the air weight content in tail gas is 30~50%, and vapour content is high, temperature is high, improves tube bundle drying machine tail gas Quality, beneficial to carrying out waste heat recovery.
As the improvement of the present invention, the tail gas that described first and second pipe bundle drier is discharged removes through first and second cyclone respectively The common absorption tower air inlet entering in the middle part of used heat absorption tower after dirt, the tail gas that described 3rd pipe bundle drier is discharged is husky through the 3rd The scrubbing tower air inlet in the middle part of exhaust gas washing tower is entered after cron dedusting.First pipe bundle drier, the second pipe bundle drier are discharged Be high-quality tail gas, dust content is low, and at 90~96 DEG C, air weight content is 30~50% to temperature, vapour content is high, Temperature is high, enters used heat absorption tower and reclaim heat after the first cyclone, the second cyclone dedusting.3rd pipe bundle drier is discharged Be low quality tail gas, dust content is high, and at 75~90 DEG C, air weight content is 60~70% to temperature, enters useless after dedusting Heat is reclaimed after gas wash tower washing.The present invention carries out recovery waste heat of classifying, specific aim to high-quality tail gas and low quality tail gas By force, utilization rate of waste heat is high.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described used heat absorbs absorption tower air vent and the absorption tower exhaust blower of top of tower Entrance connect, the inner chamber top on described used heat absorption tower is provided with packing layer, and the top of described filler layer is provided with cloth liquid disk, described The bottom on used heat absorption tower is provided with water-collecting tray, the used heat flash tank in the middle part of the discharge outlet of described tray bottom of catchmenting and used heat flash tank Entrance is connected, and the used heat flash tank steam (vapor) outlet of described used heat flash drum overhead is connected with flash-off steam pipe, described used heat flash distillation The flash tank discharge outlet of pot bottom is connected with the entrance of absorption tower circulating pump, and absorption tower is passed through in the outlet of described absorption tower circulating pump Circulation pipe is connected with the filling pipe of described Bu Ye disk center.The high-quality that first pipe bundle drier, the second pipe bundle drier are discharged Tail gas enters used heat absorption tower from absorption tower air inlet, flows upwardly through packing layer, drenches following of in packing layer with cloth liquid disk Ring water carries out hot and humid area and is washed, and waste gas is extracted out by absorption tower exhaust blower, and the recirculated water after temperature rising falls into and catchments In disk, under suction function, flow into used heat flash tank, flash distillation in used heat flash tank becomes 85 ± 5 DEG C of flash-off steams entrance flash distillations Steam pipe uses for later process, and the condensed water of used heat flash tank bottom is circulated pumped by absorption tower and returns to used heat absorption Circulated sprinkling is removed in the cloth liquid disk of tower.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the steam condensate (SC) that the tube bank of described first, second and third pipe bundle drier is discharged In common entrance condensate water pot, become flash-off steam after a part of condensed water flash and enter described flash-off steam pipe, another part Condensed water be condensed water pump extract out be sent to boiler room.The steam condensate (SC) that each pipe bundle drier tube bank is discharged is very clean, through cold The flash-off steam producing after solidifying water pot flash distillation supplies later process to use also into flash-off steam pipe, and the condensed water of remnants is condensed water Pumped is sent to boiler room, can be directly as boiler replenishing water.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the inner chamber top of described exhaust gas washing tower is provided with shower, described shower Outlet with scrubbing tower spray pump is connected, and the entrance of described scrubbing tower spray pump is connected with spray tank, described exhaust gas washing tower The exhaust gas washing tower discharge outlet of bottom is directed at described spray tank;The exhaust gas washing tower air vent at described exhaust gas washing tower top with The used heat effect heat exchanger air inlet that used heat imitates heat exchanger shell pass top is connected, and described used heat imitates the used heat effect of heat exchanger shell pass bottom The entrance that heat exchanger air vent imitates exhaust blower with used heat is connected;The used heat effect heat exchanger that described used heat imitates heat exchanger shell pass bottom is dirty Condensate discharge mouth is connected with Sewage Disposal;The feed separation mouth that described used heat imitates heat exchanger bottom passes through communicating pipe and used heat Effect separator is connected, and the top that described used heat imitates separator is provided with used heat effect separator air vent, and described used heat imitates heat exchanger bottom The used heat effect separator material outlet that the used heat in portion imitates heat exchanger material outlet with described used heat imitates separator bottom is common and useless The entrance of thermal effect circulating pump connects, and the entrance that described used heat imitates circulating pump is also connected with the outlet of an effect material outlet tube;Described The used heat effect heat exchanger material inlet of outlet and described used heat effect heat exchanger that used heat imitates circulating pump is connected, described used heat effect circulation The outlet of pump is connected with the entrance of dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel also by used heat effect material outlet tube;Described dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel Bottom is connected with the entrance of screw pump, and the outlet of described screw pump adding tube total with described dense Semen Maydis pulp is connected.3rd tube bank is dry The low quality tail gas that dry machine is discharged, after the 3rd cyclone dedusting, enters the scrubbing tower air inlet in the middle part of exhaust gas washing tower, to During upper flowing, the recirculated water being sprayed by shower washs, and washings fall in spray tank, and washed tower sprays pumping Go out to be sent to shower circulated sprinkling.The exhaust gas washing tower air vent from exhaust gas washing tower top for the tail gas after washing is discharged, useless Under the suction of thermal effect exhaust blower, low quality tail gas enters the used heat effect heat exchanger air inlet that used heat imitates heat exchanger shell pass top, Imitate dense Semen Maydis pulp to the used heat of tube side during flowing downward to heat, imitate the used heat effect of heat exchanger shell pass bottom from used heat The dirty condensed fluid that heat exchanger dirt condensate discharge mouth is discharged enters after Sewage Disposal is processed and discharges.Used heat imitates exchanger base Used heat imitates dense Semen Maydis pulp, used heat imitates the used heat dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of separator bottom and the dense jade of effect coming from an effect material outlet tube Rice & peanut milk is imitated circulation pumped by used heat jointly, is sent to used heat effect heat exchanger material inlet and is circulated heating, the used heat after heating Imitate dense Semen Maydis pulp to carry out separating from communicating pipe entrance used heat effect separator, moisture evaporation becomes 65 ± 5 DEG C of used heat effect steam Discharge from used heat effect separator air vent, the used heat after concentration is imitated dense Semen Maydis pulp and entered used heat from used heat effect separator material outlet Effect circulation pump circulation, the used heat dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect that part used heat imitates circulating-pump outlet is discharged from used heat effect material outlet tube, enters Dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel storage, is sent into the total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp by screw rod pumped and supplies the second pipe bundle drier and the 3rd tube bank Drying machine adds slurry and uses, and in dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel, the weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 31%~35%.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the effect that the outlet of described flash-off steam pipe imitates heat exchanger shell pass top with Heat exchanger air inlet is connected, and an effect heat exchanger air vent of a described effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom is connected with pumping house steward;Described The feed separation mouth of one effect heat exchanger bottom passes through to be connected with an effect separator communicating pipe, and the top of a described effect separator is provided with One effect separator air vent, an effect heat exchanger material outlet of a described effect exchanger base and a described effect separator bottom The common entrance with an effect circulating pump of one effect separator material outlet is connected, and the entrance of a described effect circulating pump also imitates materials with two The outlet of outlet tube is connected;The outlet of a described effect circulating pump imitates heat exchanger material inlet even with the one of a described effect heat exchanger Connect, the outlet of a described effect circulating pump is also connected with described one effect material outlet tube.Under the swabbing action of pumping house steward, used heat 85 ± 5 DEG C of flash-off steams that flash tank and condensate water pot flash off enter an effect heat exchanger shell pass top from flash-off steam pipe One effect heat exchanger air inlet, heats to a dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of tube side, an effect heat exchanger bottom during flowing downward The one dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect in portion, a dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of an effect separator bottom and the two dense Semen Maydiss of effect coming from two effect material outlet tubes Slurry jointly by an effect circulation pumped, is sent to an effect heat exchanger material inlet and is circulated heating, the dense Semen Maydiss of effect after heating Slurry carries out separating from communicating pipe entrance one effect separator, and the two effect steam that moisture evaporation becomes 72 ± 5 DEG C imitate separator from one Air vent is discharged, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect after concentration enters an effect circulation pump circulation, part one from an effect separator material outlet The one dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of effect circulating-pump outlet discharges, from an effect material outlet tube, the entrance conveying imitating circulating pump to used heat, under entrance Primary concentration, in an effect material outlet tube 17g, the weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 25%~27%.Temperature highest flash-off steam with The dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect having concentrated through three-level carries out heat exchange it is ensured that concentrated effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two effects at a described effect separator air vent and two effect heat exchanger shell pass tops Heat exchanger air inlet is connected, and an effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet of a described effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom imitates heat exchange with described two Two effect heat exchanger condensing water inlets in the middle part of device shell side connect, two effect heat exchanger air vents of described two effect heat exchanger shell pass bottoms It is connected with described pumping house steward;The feed separation mouth of described two effect heat exchanger bottoms passes through to be connected with two effect separators communicating pipe, The top of described two effect separators is provided with two effect separator air vents, and two effect heat exchanger materials of described two effect exchanger base go out Mouth entrance with two effect circulating pumps common with two effect separator material outlets of described two effect separator bottom is connected, and described two imitate The entrance of circulating pump is also connected with the outlet of triple effect material outlet tube;The outlet of described two effect circulating pumps and described two effect heat exchangers Two effect heat exchanger material inlets connect, described two effect circulating pumps outlets also with described two effect material outlet tubes be connected.Taking out Under the swabbing action of gas house steward, the two effect steam discharged from an effect separator air vent enter the two of two effect heat exchanger shell pass tops The two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect of tube side are heated, after two effect steam heat releases during flowing downward by effect heat exchanger air inlet Become two effect condensed waters to continue to flow downward.Discharge from an effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet of an effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom One effect condensed water enters two effect heat exchanger condensing water inlets in the middle part of two effect heat exchanger shell pass, common after mixing with two effect condensed waters Flow downward continuation to the dense Semen Maydis pulp heating of two effects.The two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect of two effect exchanger base, two effect separator bottom Two imitate dense Semen Maydis pulp and from the next dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of triple effect material outlet tube jointly by two effect circulation pumped, are sent to two effects and change Hot device material inlet is circulated heating, and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect after heating are carried out point from entering communicating pipe two effect separators The triple effect steam becoming 65 ± 5 DEG C from, moisture evaporation is discharged from two effect separator air vents, the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect after concentration from Two effect separator material outlets enter two effect circulation pump circulations, and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect that part two imitates circulating-pump outlet imitate thing from two The entrance conveying to an effect circulating pump discharged by material outlet tube, enters next stage and concentrates, dense Semen Maydis pulp in two effect material outlet tubes Weight concentration is 18%~20%.Two higher effect steam of temperature and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect concentrating through two-stage carry out heat exchange, Concentrated effect is good.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the triple effect at described two effect separator air vents and three-effect heat exchanger shell side top Heat exchanger air inlet is connected, and the two of described two effect heat exchanger shell pass bottoms imitate heat exchanger condensate drain outlets and described triple effect heat exchange Three-effect heat exchanger condensing water inlet in the middle part of device shell side connects, the three-effect heat exchanger air vent of described three-effect heat exchanger shell side bottom It is connected with described pumping house steward;The feed separation mouth of described three-effect heat exchanger bottom by being connected with triple effect separator communicating pipe, The top of described triple effect separator is provided with triple effect separator air vent, and the three-effect heat exchanger material of described three-effect heat exchanger bottom goes out Mouth is connected with the entrance of triple effect cycle pump jointly with the triple effect separator material outlet of described triple effect separator bottom, step (2) institute The dehydration liquid stated is passed through dehydration liquid pipe and is connected with the dehydration liquid charging aperture of described triple effect separator bottom;Described triple effect cycle pump Outlet is connected with the three-effect heat exchanger material inlet of described three-effect heat exchanger, the outlet of described triple effect cycle pump also with described triple effect Material outlet tube is connected.Under the swabbing action of pumping house steward, the triple effect steam discharged from two effect separator air vents enters three The three-effect heat exchanger air inlet at effect heat exchanger shell pass top, is carried out to the dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of tube side during flowing downward Heating, becomes triple effect condensed water after triple effect steam heat release and continues to flow downward.The two effect heat exchange from two effect heat exchanger shell pass bottoms The two effect condensed waters that device condensate drain outlet is discharged enter the three-effect heat exchanger condensing water inlet in the middle part of three-effect heat exchanger shell side, with Flow downward after the mixing of triple effect condensed water the continuation dense Semen Maydis pulp heating to triple effect jointly.The weight concentration of corn starch factory Semen Maydis pulp For 7%~9%, enter the dehydration liquid charging aperture of triple effect separator bottom, Semen Maydis pulp dense with triple effect mix, three-effect heat exchanger bottom with The dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of triple effect separator bottom, jointly by triple effect cycle pumped, is sent to three-effect heat exchanger material inlet and is followed Ring heats, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp of the triple effect after heating carries out separating from communicating pipe entrance triple effect separator, and moisture evaporation becomes 50 ± 5 DEG C quadruple effect steam from triple effect separator air vent discharge;The dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect after concentration enters from triple effect separator material outlet Enter triple effect cycle pump circulation, the dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of part triple effect cycle pump discharge is discharged from triple effect material outlet tube and followed to two effects The entrance conveying of ring pump, enters next stage and concentrates, and in triple effect material outlet tube, the weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 11%~13%.Temperature Dense Semen Maydis pulp carries out heat exchange with the triple effect carrying out primary concentration to spend relatively low triple effect steam, and concentrated effect is good.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described triple effect separator air vent is connected with described pumping house steward, described takes out The outlet of gas house steward is connected with the condenser air inlet on condenser shell side top, the condenser exhaust gas of described condenser shell side bottom Mouth is connected with the entrance of vacuum pump;The condenser condensate drain outlet of described condenser shell side bottom and the entrance of Condensed water collection tank Connect, the top of described Condensed water collection tank is connected with described pumping house steward, the bottom of described Condensed water collection tank and solidifying water delivery pump Entrance be connected, filling pipe and the Sewage Disposal of valve and described spray tank is passed through in the outlet of described solidifying water delivery pump respectively Connect;The three-effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet of described three-effect heat exchanger shell side bottom is connected with the entrance of described Condensed water collection tank Connect.Under the swabbing action of vacuum pump, an effect heat exchanger air vent, two effect heat exchanger air vents, three-effect heat exchanger air vent row The quadruple effect steam of the incoagulable gas going out and the discharge of triple effect separator air vent is all entered on condenser shell side by being evacuated house steward The condenser air inlet in portion, cools down, finally from condenser exhaust gas indirectly along shell fluid flow and by the cooling water of tube side from top to bottom Mouth escapes and enter vacuum pump;Cooling water enters from condenser cooling water entrance, from bottom to top along tube side flow, cold from condenser But water out is discharged.The condensed water entrance Condensed water collection tank that the condenser condensate drain outlet of condenser shell side bottom is discharged, three The condensed water that the three-effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet of effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom is discharged is also into Condensed water collection tank, Condensed water collection The incoagulable gas of tank top is sucked away by gas house steward.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the dehydration liquid of described spiral dewaterer is back to corn starch workshop, described Semen Maydiss add pulp fibres production tube discharge Semen Maydiss add pulp fibres enter packing shop carry out crushing packing.The present invention can realize zero Discharge.
Brief description
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, accompanying drawing only provide with reference to Illustrate to use, be not used to limit the present invention.
The flow chart that Fig. 1 adds the production technology of pulp fibres for Semen Maydiss of the present invention.
In figure:1. spiral dewaterer;1a. dehydration liquid outlet;1b. Dehydrated Corn fiber outlet;2. feed helical feed Machine;3. the first pipe bundle drier;3a. first feed auger;3b. first T-piece splitting valve;3c. the first returning charge conveying worm; 3d. first cyclone;4. the second pipe bundle drier;4a. second feed auger;4b. second T-piece splitting valve;4c. second returning charge Conveying worm;4d. second cyclone;4e. first mixer;4f. first plus slurry valve;5. the 3rd pipe bundle drier;5a. the 3rd Feed auger;5b. the 3rd T-piece splitting valve;5c. the 3rd returning charge conveying worm;5d. the 3rd cyclone;5e. second mixer; 5f. second plus slurry valve;6. discharging spiral conveyor;7. used heat absorption tower;7a. absorption tower air inlet;7b. absorption tower air vent; 7c. cloth liquid disk;7d. packing layer;7e. water-collecting tray;7f. absorption tower exhaust blower;7g. absorption tower circulating pump;8. used heat flash tank; 8a. used heat flash tank entrance;8b. used heat flash tank steam (vapor) outlet;8c. flash tank discharge outlet;9. condensate water pot;9a. condensed water Pump;12. exhaust gas washing towers;12a. scrubbing tower air inlet;12b. scrubbing tower air vent;12c. scrubbing tower discharge outlet;12d. washs Tower spray pump;12e. sprays tank;13. used heat effect heat exchangers;13a. used heat imitates heat exchanger material inlet;13b. used heat imitates heat exchange Device material outlet;13c. used heat imitates heat exchanger air inlet;13d. used heat imitates heat exchanger air vent;The effect heat exchanger dirt of 13e. used heat is cold Lime set floss hole;13f. used heat imitates circulating pump;13g. used heat imitates material outlet tube;13h. used heat imitates exhaust blower;14. used heat effects point From device;14a. used heat imitates separator air vent;14b. used heat imitates separator material outlet;15. dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessels;16. spiral shells Bar pump;17. 1 effect heat exchangers;17a. mono- imitates heat exchanger material inlet;17b. mono- imitates heat exchanger material outlet;17c. mono- imitates heat exchange Device air inlet;17d. mono- imitates heat exchanger air vent;17e. mono- imitates heat exchanger condensate drain outlet;17f. mono- imitates circulating pump;17g. One effect material outlet tube;18. 1 effect separators;18a. mono- imitates separator air vent;18b. mono- imitates separator material outlet;19. Two effect heat exchangers;19a. bis- imitates heat exchanger material inlet;19b. bis- imitates heat exchanger material outlet;19c. bis- imitates heat exchanger air inlet Mouthful;19d. bis- imitates heat exchanger air vent;19e. bis- imitates heat exchanger condensate drain outlet;19f. bis- imitates circulating pump;19g. bis- imitates thing Material outlet tube;19h. bis- imitates heat exchanger condensing water inlet;20. 2 effect separators;20a. bis- imitates separator air vent;20b. bis- is imitated Separator material outlet;21. three-effect heat exchangers;21a. three-effect heat exchanger material inlet;21b. three-effect heat exchanger material outlet; 21c. three-effect heat exchanger air inlet;21d. three-effect heat exchanger air vent;21e. three-effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet;21f. triple effect Circulating pump;21g. triple effect material outlet tube;21h. three-effect heat exchanger condensing water inlet;22. triple effect separators;22a. triple effect separates Device air vent;22b. triple effect separator material outlet;22c. is dehydrated liquid charging aperture;23. condensers;23a. condenser cooling water enters Mouthful;23b. condenser cooling water exports;23c. condenser air inlet;23d. condenser exhaust gas mouth;23e. condenser condensed water is arranged Put mouth;24. Condensed water collection tanks;24a. coagulates water delivery pump;25. vacuum pumps;G1. the total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp;G2. Semen Maydiss add slurry fibre Dimension production tube;G3. flash-off steam pipe;G4. it is evacuated house steward.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Semen Maydiss of the present invention add the production technology of pulp fibres, in turn include the following steps:
(1) corn starch factory corn fiber is separated into Dehydrated Corn fiber and dehydration liquid, Dehydrated Corn fiber through spiral dewaterer 1 Water content be 61~63%, dehydration liquid be back to corn starch workshop.
(2) corn starch factory Semen Maydis pulp is carried out with concentration and becomes dense Semen Maydis pulp entrance total adding tube G1 of dense Semen Maydis pulp, on State Dehydrated Corn fiber and enter feed conveying worm 2 from Dehydrated Corn fiber outlet 1b, a part is from feed conveying worm 2 The first discharging opening enter the first feed auger 3a, the first pipe bundle drier 3 is sent into by the first feed auger 3a and carries out one-level and do Dry.
(3) discharge from the discharging opening of the first pipe bundle drier 3 through the dried corn fiber of one-level, by the first threeway sub-material Valve 3b controls returning charge ratio, and the corn fiber of one-level returning charge returns to entering of the first feed auger 3a through the first returning charge conveying worm 3c Mouthful, the head inlet of the corn fiber entrance discharging spiral conveyor 6 of one-level discharging is delivered to discharging spiral conveyor 6 backward Centre exit is discharged, and the discharging moisture control that one-level is dried is 15~30%.
(4) the corn fiber of one-level discharging is after the centre exit of discharging spiral conveyor 6 is discharged, through the second returning charge spiral Conveyer 4c delivers to the charging aperture of the first mixer 4e;Another part of step (2) Dehydrated Corn fiber is from feed conveying worm 2 the second discharging opening discharges the charging aperture also into the first mixer 4e, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp in the total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp is through the One adds the charging aperture also into the first mixer 4e for the slurry valve 4f, and after the first mixer 4e mix homogeneously, one-level adds the Semen Maydiss of slurry Fiber enters the second feed auger 4a, sends into the second pipe bundle drier 4 by the second feed auger 4a and carries out secondary drying.
(5) the corn fiber after secondary drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the second pipe bundle drier 4, by the second threeway sub-material Valve 4b controls returning charge ratio, and the corn fiber of two grades of returning charges enters the anterior entrance of discharging spiral conveyor 6, the jade with one-level discharging The centre exit that rice fiber is delivered to discharging spiral conveyor 6 jointly backward is discharged, subsequently into the second returning charge conveying worm The lower inlet of 4c;The rear entry that the corn fiber of two grades of dischargings enters discharging spiral conveyor 6 is delivered to discharging spiral shell backward The caudal end egress of rotation conveyer 6 is discharged, and the discharging moisture control of secondary drying is 15~30%.
(6) the corn fiber of two grades of dischargings, after the caudal end egress of discharging spiral conveyor 6 is discharged, enters the 3rd returning charge spiral shell The lower inlet of rotation conveyer 5c, and the charging aperture of the second mixer 5e is delivered to by the 3rd returning charge conveying worm 5c;Dense jade Dense Semen Maydis pulp in the total adding tube of Rice & peanut milk through second plus starches the charging aperture also into the second mixer 5e for the valve 5f, through the second mixer After 5e mix homogeneously, two grades of corn fibers adding slurry enter the 3rd feed auger 5a, send into the 3rd pipe by the 3rd feed auger 5a Bundle drying machine 5 carries out three-stage drying.
(7) the corn fiber after three-stage drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the 3rd pipe bundle drier 5, by the 3rd threeway sub-material Valve 5b controls returning charge ratio, and the corn fiber of three-level returning charge enters the second charging aperture of the 3rd returning charge conveying worm 5c, by the 3rd Returning charge conveying worm 5c returns to the charging aperture of the second mixer 5e;It is fine from Semen Maydiss plus slurry that the Semen Maydiss of three-level discharging add pulp fibres Wei Chengpinkou is discharged into Semen Maydiss and adds pulp fibres production tube G2, and 10~12%, Semen Maydiss add for the discharging moisture control of three-stage drying The Semen Maydiss of pulp fibres production tube G2 outlet add pulp fibres entrance packing shop and carry out crushing packing.
Corn starch factory corn fiber is first separated into Dehydrated Corn fiber with dehydration liquid, and the water content of Dehydrated Corn fiber is 61~63%, be introduced into the first pipe bundle drier 3 and carry out one-level drying, the discharging moisture control that one-level is dried 15~30%, Then carry out once adding slurry using by the dense Semen Maydis pulp that dehydration liquid concentrates, and pass through the first mixer 4e mix homogeneously, Enter back into and carry out secondary drying into the second pipe bundle drier 4, the discharging moisture control of secondary drying 15~30%, then adopts Dense Semen Maydis pulp carries out secondary plus slurry, and passes through the second mixer 5e mix homogeneously, enters back into and carries out into the 3rd pipe bundle drier 5 Three-stage drying, the discharging moisture control of three-stage drying is 10~12%.
The tail gas that first pipe bundle drier 3, the second pipe bundle drier 4 are discharged is respectively through the first cyclone 3d, the second picogram The common absorption tower air inlet 7a entering used heat absorption tower 7 middle part, the tail gas warp that the 3rd pipe bundle drier 5 is discharged after imperial 4d dedusting The scrubbing tower air inlet 12a at exhaust gas washing tower 12 middle part is entered after 3rd cyclone 5d dedusting.First pipe bundle drier 3, second Pipe bundle drier 4 discharge be high-quality tail gas, dust content is low, temperature at 90~96 DEG C, air weight content be 30~ 50%, vapour content is high, temperature is high, enters used heat absorption tower 7 and reclaim after the first cyclone 3d, the second cyclone 4d dedusting Heat.What the 3rd pipe bundle drier 5 was discharged is low quality tail gas, and dust content is high, temperature at 75~90 DEG C, air weight content For 60~70%, after entering exhaust gas washing tower 12 washing after dedusting, reclaim heat.
The absorption tower air vent 7b at used heat absorption tower 7 top is connected with the entrance of absorption tower exhaust blower 7f, used heat absorption tower 7 Inner chamber top be provided with packing layer 7d, the top of packing layer 7d is provided with cloth liquid disk 7c, and the bottom on used heat absorption tower 7 is provided with water-collecting tray The discharge outlet of 7e, water-collecting tray 7e bottom is connected with the used heat flash tank entrance 8a at used heat flash tank 8 middle part, and used heat flash tank 8 pushes up The used heat flash tank steam (vapor) outlet 8b in portion is connected with flash-off steam pipe G3, flash tank discharge outlet 8c of used heat flash tank 8 bottom with The entrance of absorption tower circulating pump 7g is connected, and absorption tower circulation pipe and cloth Ye Pan 7c center are passed through in the outlet of absorption tower circulating pump 7g Filling pipe is connected.
The high-quality tail gas that first pipe bundle drier 3, the second pipe bundle drier 4 are discharged enters useless from absorption tower air inlet 7a In heat absorption tower 7, flow upwardly through packing layer 7d, drench, with cloth liquid disk 7c, the recirculated water in packing layer 7d and carry out hot and humid area simultaneously Washed, waste gas is extracted out by absorption tower exhaust blower 7f, the recirculated water after temperature raises falls in water-collecting tray 7e, in suction function Lower inflow used heat flash tank 8, after in used heat flash tank 8, flash distillation becomes 85 ± 5 DEG C of flash-off steams entrance flash-off steam pipe G3 confessions Procedure uses, and the condensed water of used heat flash tank 8 bottom is extracted out by absorption tower circulating pump 7g and returned to the cloth on used heat absorption tower 7 Circulated sprinkling is removed in liquid disk 7c.
The steam condensation that the tube bank of the first pipe bundle drier 3, the second pipe bundle drier 4 and the 3rd pipe bundle drier 5 is discharged Water enters in condensate water pot 9 jointly, becomes flash-off steam and enter flash-off steam pipe G3, another part after a part of condensed water flash Condensed water be condensed water pump 9a extract out be sent to boiler room.The steam condensate (SC) that each pipe bundle drier tube bank is discharged is very clean, warp The flash-off steam producing after condensate water pot 9 flash distillation uses for later process also into flash-off steam pipe G3, the condensed water quilt of remnants Condensate pump 9a extracts out and is sent to boiler room, can be directly as boiler replenishing water.
The inner chamber top of exhaust gas washing tower 12 is provided with shower, and scrubbing tower air inlet 12a is located at below shower, shower Outlet with scrubbing tower spray pump 12d is connected, and the entrance of scrubbing tower spray pump 12d is connected with spray tank 12e, exhaust gas washing tower The scrubbing tower discharge outlet 12c be aligned spray tank 12e of 12 bottoms;The scrubbing tower air vent 12b at exhaust gas washing tower 12 top with useless Used heat effect heat exchanger air inlet 13c at thermal effect heat exchanger 13 shell side top is connected, and used heat imitates the used heat of heat exchanger 13 shell side bottom The entrance that effect heat exchanger air vent 13d imitates exhaust blower 13h with used heat is connected;The used heat effect that used heat imitates heat exchanger 13 shell side bottom is changed Hot device dirt condensate discharge mouth 13e is connected with Sewage Disposal;The feed separation mouth that used heat imitates heat exchanger 13 bottom passes through connection Pipe is imitated separator 14 with used heat and is connected, and the top that used heat imitates separator 14 is provided with used heat effect separator air vent 14a, and used heat effect is changed The used heat of hot device 13 bottom imitates heat exchanger material outlet 13b and used heat imitates the used heat effect separator material outlet of separator 14 bottom The common entrance imitating circulating pump 13f with used heat of 14b is connected, and the entrance that used heat imitates circulating pump 13f also imitates material outlet tube 17g with one Outlet be connected;The used heat effect heat exchanger material inlet 13a of outlet and used heat effect heat exchanger 13 that used heat imitates circulating pump 13f connects Connect, used heat imitates the entrance phase also by used heat effect material outlet tube 13g and dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel 15 for the outlet of circulating pump 13f Even;The bottom of dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel 15 is connected with the entrance of screw pump 16, and the outlet of screw pump 16 is always added with dense Semen Maydis pulp Pipe G1 is connected.
The low quality tail gas that 3rd pipe bundle drier 5 is discharged, after the 3rd cyclone 5d dedusting, enters exhaust gas washing tower 12 The scrubbing tower air inlet 12a at middle part, during flowing up, the recirculated water being sprayed by shower washs, and washings fall into In spray tank 12e, washed tower spray pump 12d extracts out and is sent to shower circulated sprinkling.Tail gas after washing washs from waste gas The scrubbing tower air vent 12b at tower 12 top discharges, and imitates under the suction of exhaust blower 13h in used heat, and low quality tail gas enters used heat effect Used heat effect heat exchanger air inlet 13c at heat exchanger 13 shell side top, imitates dense jade to the used heat of tube side during flowing downward Rice & peanut milk is heated, and the used heat imitating heat exchanger 13 shell side bottom from used heat imitates the dirt that heat exchanger dirt condensate discharge mouth 13e discharges Condensed fluid enters after Sewage Disposal is processed and discharges.
The used heat that used heat imitates heat exchanger 13 bottom imitates dense Semen Maydis pulp, the used heat of used heat effect separator 14 bottom imitates dense Semen Maydis pulp And jointly extracted out by used heat effect circulating pump 13f from the next dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of an effect material outlet tube 17g, it is sent to used heat effect heat exchange Device material inlet 13a enters used heat effect heat exchanger 13 and is circulated heating, and the used heat after heating is imitated dense Semen Maydis pulp and entered from communicating pipe Enter in used heat effect separator 14 and carry out separating, the used heat effect steam that moisture evaporation becomes 65 ± 5 DEG C imitates separator aerofluxuss from used heat Mouth 14a discharges, and the used heat after concentration is imitated dense Semen Maydis pulp and imitated circulating pump 13f from used heat effect separator material outlet 14b entrance used heat Circulation, the used heat dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect that part used heat imitates circulating pump 13f outlet is discharged from used heat effect material outlet tube 13g, enters dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel 15 stores, and is extracted out feeding total adding tube G1 of dense Semen Maydis pulp by screw pump 16 and supplies the second pipe bundle drier 4 and the Three pipe bundle driers 5 plus slurry use, and in dense Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel 15, the weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 31%~35%.
The outlet of flash-off steam pipe G3 is connected with effect heat exchanger air inlet 17c at an effect heat exchanger 17 shell side top, and one One effect heat exchanger air vent 17d of effect heat exchanger 17 shell side bottom is connected with pumping house steward G4;The thing of one effect heat exchanger 17 bottom Material separating opening passes through to be connected with an effect separator 18 communicating pipe, and the top of an effect separator 18 is provided with an effect separator air vent 18a, an effect heat exchanger material outlet 17b of effect heat exchanger 17 bottom and an effect separator material of effect separator 18 bottom The common entrance with an effect circulating pump 17f of outlet 18b is connected, and the entrance of an effect circulating pump 17f also imitates material outlet tube 19g with two Outlet be connected;The outlet of one effect circulating pump 17f is connected with an effect heat exchanger material inlet 17a of an effect heat exchanger 17, an effect The outlet of circulating pump 17f is also connected with an effect material outlet tube 17g.
Under the swabbing action of pumping house steward G4,85 ± 5 DEG C of flash distillations that used heat flash tank 8 and condensate water pot 9 flash off Steam enters effect heat exchanger air inlet 17c at an effect heat exchanger 17 shell side top from flash-off steam pipe G3, flow downward During the one of the tube side dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect is heated, a dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of effect heat exchanger 17 bottom, an effect separator The one dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of 18 bottoms and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect coming from two effect material outlet tube 19g are imitated circulating pump 17f by one jointly Extract out, be sent to an effect heat exchanger material inlet 17a entrance one effect heat exchanger 17 and be circulated heating, the dense Semen Maydiss of effect after heating Slurry carries out separating from communicating pipe entrance one effect separator 18, and moisture evaporation becomes 72 ± 5 DEG C of two effect steam from an effect separation Device air vent 18a discharges, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect after concentration enters an effect circulating pump 17f from an effect separator material outlet 18b Circulation, a dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect of part one effect circulating pump 17f outlet is discharged from an effect material outlet tube 17g and is imitated circulating pump to used heat The entrance conveying of 13f, enters next stage and concentrates, and in an effect material outlet tube 17g, the weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 25%~27%. Temperature highest flash-off steam carries out heat exchange it is ensured that concentrated effect with the dense Semen Maydis pulp of effect concentrating through three-level.
One effect separator air vent 18a is connected with two effect heat exchanger air inlet 19c at two effect heat exchanger 19 shell side tops, and one Two effect heat exchange in the middle part of one effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet 17e of effect heat exchanger 17 shell side bottom and two effect heat exchanger 19 shell sides Device condensing water inlet 19h connects, two effect heat exchanger air vent 19d and pumping house steward's G4 phase of two effect heat exchanger 19 shell side bottoms Even;The feed separation mouth of two effect heat exchanger 19 bottoms passes through to be connected with two effect separators 20 communicating pipe, the top of two effect separators 20 Portion is provided with two effect separator air vent 20a, two effect heat exchanger material outlet 19b of two effect heat exchanger 19 bottoms and two effect separators The common entrance with two effect circulating pump 19f of two effect separator material outlet 20b of 20 bottoms is connected, and two effect circulating pump 19f enter Mouth is also connected with the outlet of triple effect material outlet tube 21g;The outlet of two effect circulating pump 19f imitates heat exchange with the two of two effect heat exchangers 19 Device material inlet 19a connects, and the outlet of two effect circulating pump 19f is also connected with two effect material outlet tube 19g.
Under the swabbing action of pumping house steward G4, the two effect steam discharged from an effect separator air vent 18a enter two effects Two effect heat exchanger air inlet 19c at heat exchanger 19 shell side top, the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect to tube side during flowing downward Heated, become two effect condensed waters after two effect steam heat releases and continue to flow downward.From an effect heat exchanger 17 shell side bottom one The two effect heat exchangers that the effect condensed water that effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet 17e discharges enters in the middle part of two effect heat exchanger 19 shell sides are cold Solidifying water inlet 19h, flows downward continuation to the dense Semen Maydis pulp heating of two effects jointly with two effect condensed waters.Two effect heat exchanger 19 bottoms Two imitate dense Semen Maydis pulp, the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect of two effect separator 20 bottoms and the dense jade of triple effect coming from triple effect material outlet tube 21g Rice & peanut milk is extracted out by two effect circulating pump 19f jointly, is sent to two effect heat exchanger material inlet 19a entrance two effect heat exchangers 19 and is circulated Heating, the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect after heating carry out separating from communicating pipe entrance two effect separators 20, and moisture evaporation becomes 65 ± 5 DEG C triple effect steam from two effect separator air vent 20a discharge, after concentration two effect dense Semen Maydis pulps from two effect separator materials go out Mouth 20b enters two effect circulating pump 19f circulations, and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect that part two effect circulating pump 19f exports are from two effect materials outputs Pipe 19g discharges the entrance conveying to an effect circulating pump 17f, enters next stage and concentrates, dense Semen Maydis pulp in two effect material outlet tube 19g Weight concentration be 18%~20%.Two higher effect steam of temperature and the two dense Semen Maydis pulps of effect concentrating through two-stage are changed Heat, concentrated effect is good.
Two effect separator air vent 20a are connected with the three-effect heat exchanger air inlet 21c at three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side top, and two Triple effect heat exchange in the middle part of two effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet 19e of effect heat exchanger 19 shell side bottom and three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side Device condensing water inlet 21h connection, the three-effect heat exchanger air vent 21d of three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side bottom and pumping house steward's G4 phase Even;The feed separation mouth of three-effect heat exchanger 21 bottom by being connected with triple effect separator 22 communicating pipe, the top of triple effect separator 22 Portion is provided with triple effect separator air vent 22a, the three-effect heat exchanger material outlet 21b of three-effect heat exchanger 21 bottom and triple effect separator The triple effect separator material outlet 22b of 22 bottoms is connected with the entrance of triple effect cycle pump 21f jointly, and step dehydration liquid (2) passes through Dehydration liquid pipe is connected with the dehydration liquid charging aperture 22c of triple effect separator 22 bottom;The outlet of triple effect cycle pump 21f and triple effect heat exchange The three-effect heat exchanger material inlet 21a of device 21 connects, and the outlet of triple effect cycle pump 21f is also connected with triple effect material outlet tube 21g.
Under the swabbing action of pumping house steward G4, the triple effect steam discharged from two effect separator air vent 20a enters triple effect The three-effect heat exchanger air inlet 21c at heat exchanger 21 shell side top, the dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect to tube side during flowing downward Heated, become triple effect condensed water after triple effect steam heat release and continue to flow downward.From two effect heat exchanger 19 shell side bottoms two The three-effect heat exchanger that the two effect condensed waters that effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet 19e discharges enter in the middle part of three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side is cold Solidifying water inlet 21h, jointly flowing downward with triple effect condensed water, to triple effect, dense Semen Maydis pulp heats for continuation.Dehydration liquid passes through to be dehydrated liquid pipe Enter the dehydration liquid charging aperture 22c of triple effect separator 22 bottom, Semen Maydis pulp dense with triple effect mixes, three-effect heat exchanger 21 bottom and three The dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of effect separator 22 bottom is extracted out by triple effect cycle pump 21f jointly, is sent to three-effect heat exchanger material inlet 21a It is circulated heating, the dense Semen Maydis pulp of the triple effect after heating carries out separating from communicating pipe entrance triple effect separator 22, moisture evaporation The quadruple effect steam becoming 50 ± 5 DEG C is discharged from triple effect separator air vent 22a;The dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect after concentration separates from triple effect Device material outlet 22b enters triple effect cycle pump 21f circulation, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp of triple effect of part triple effect cycle pump 21f outlet is from triple effect Material outlet tube 21g discharges the entrance conveying to two effect circulating pump 19f, enters next stage and concentrates, in triple effect material outlet tube 21g The weight concentration of dense Semen Maydis pulp is 11%~13%.Dense Semen Maydis pulp enters the relatively low triple effect steam of temperature with the triple effect carrying out primary concentration Row heat exchange, concentrated effect is good.
Triple effect separator air vent 22a is connected with pumping house steward G4, in the outlet and condenser 23 shell side of pumping house steward G4 The condenser air inlet 23c in portion is connected, the condenser exhaust gas mouth 23d of condenser 23 shell side bottom and the entrance phase of vacuum pump 25 Even;The condenser condensate drain outlet 23e of condenser 23 shell side bottom is connected with the entrance of Condensed water collection tank 24, Condensed water collection tank 24 top is connected with pumping house steward G4, and the bottom of Condensed water collection tank 24 is connected with the entrance of solidifying water delivery pump 24a, solidifying water conveying The outlet of pump 24a is passed through valve respectively and is connected with the filling pipe of spray tank 12e and Sewage Disposal;Three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side The three-effect heat exchanger condensate drain outlet 21e of bottom is connected with the entrance of Condensed water collection tank 24.
Under the swabbing action of vacuum pump 25, an effect heat exchanger air vent 17d, two effect heat exchanger air vent 19d, triple effect change The incoagulable gas that hot device air vent 21d discharges and the quadruple effect steam of triple effect separator air vent 22a discharge are all total by pumping Pipe G4 enters the condenser air inlet 23c on condenser 23 shell side top, from top to bottom the cooling water along shell fluid flow and by tube side Indirectly cool down, finally escape and enter vacuum pump 25 from condenser exhaust gas mouth 23d;Cooling water is from condenser cooling water entrance 23a Enter, from bottom to top along tube side flow, discharge from condenser cooling water outlet 23b.The condenser of condenser 23 shell side bottom is cold The condensed water that solidifying water outlet 23e discharges enters Condensed water collection tank 24, and the three-effect heat exchanger of three-effect heat exchanger 21 shell side bottom is cold Also into Condensed water collection tank 24, the incoagulable gas at Condensed water collection tank 24 top passes through the condensed water that solidifying water outlet 21e discharges Gas house steward be sucked away.The condensate that Condensed water collection tank 24 is collected contains a certain amount of COD(Characterized organic with COD Thing content), could discharge after needing to process through Sewage Disposal, the present invention backs into spray tank 12e, as waste gas washing The spray washing water of tower 12, realizes ladder and utilizes.
The foregoing is only the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, the non-patent protection model therefore limiting to the present invention Enclose.In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment, for example, dry and add slurry and can adopt more than three-level, All employing equivalents or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within the protection domain of application claims.The present invention is not Technical characteristic through description can pass through or be realized using prior art, will not be described here.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Semen Maydiss add the production technology of pulp fibres it is characterised in that in turn including the following steps:
(1) corn starch factory corn fiber is separated into Dehydrated Corn fiber and dehydration liquid through spiral dewaterer;
(2) corn starch factory Semen Maydis pulp is carried out with concentration and becomes the dense Semen Maydis pulp entrance total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp, above-mentioned dehydration Corn fiber enters feed conveying worm, and a part enters the first charging spiral shell from the first discharging opening of feed conveying worm Rotation, sends into the first pipe bundle drier by the first feed auger and carries out one-level drying;
(3) discharge from the discharging opening of the first pipe bundle drier through the dried corn fiber of one-level, controlled by the first T-piece splitting valve Returning charge ratio, the corn fiber of one-level returning charge returns to the entrance of described first feed auger, one-level through the first returning charge conveying worm The head inlet of the corn fiber entrance discharging spiral conveyor of discharging is delivered to the centre exit of discharging spiral conveyor backward Discharge;
(4) the corn fiber of one-level discharging is after the centre exit of described discharging spiral conveyor is discharged, through the second returning charge spiral transferring Machine is sent to deliver to the charging aperture of the first mixer;Another part of step (2) Dehydrated Corn fiber is from described feed conveying worm Second discharging opening discharges the charging aperture also into the first mixer, and the dense Semen Maydis pulp in the total adding tube of dense Semen Maydis pulp is through first plus slurry Also into the charging aperture of described first mixer, after the first mixer mix homogeneously, the corn fiber that one-level adds slurry enters valve Second feed auger, sends into the second pipe bundle drier by the second feed auger and carries out secondary drying;
(5) the corn fiber after secondary drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the second pipe bundle drier, is controlled by the second T-piece splitting valve Returning charge ratio, the corn fiber of two grades of returning charges enters the anterior entrance of described discharging spiral conveyor, fine with the Semen Maydiss of one-level discharging The centre exit that dimension is delivered to described discharging spiral conveyor jointly backward is discharged;The corn fiber of two grades of dischargings goes out described in entering The caudal end egress that the rear entry of material conveying worm is delivered to described discharging spiral conveyor backward is discharged;
(6) the corn fiber of two grades of dischargings, after the caudal end egress of described discharging spiral conveyor is discharged, enters the 3rd returning charge spiral The lower inlet of conveyer, and the charging aperture of the second mixer is delivered to by the 3rd returning charge conveying worm;Dense Semen Maydis pulp always adds Plus the dense Semen Maydis pulp in pipe adds the charging aperture also into described second mixer for the slurry valve through second, through the second mixer mix homogeneously Afterwards, two grades of corn fibers adding slurry enter the 3rd feed auger, send into the 3rd pipe bundle drier by the 3rd feed auger and carry out three Level is dried;
(7) the corn fiber after three-stage drying is discharged from the discharging opening of the 3rd pipe bundle drier, is controlled by the 3rd T-piece splitting valve Returning charge ratio, the corn fiber of three-level returning charge enters the second charging aperture of described 3rd returning charge conveying worm, is returned by the described 3rd Material conveying worm returns to the charging aperture of described second mixer;The Semen Maydiss of three-level discharging add pulp fibres from Semen Maydiss plus pulp fibres Finished product mouth is discharged.
2. Semen Maydiss according to claim 1 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described first and second tube bank is dry The tail gas that dry machine the is discharged common absorption tower air inlet entering in the middle part of used heat absorption tower after first and second cyclone dedusting respectively, The tail gas that described 3rd pipe bundle drier is discharged enters the scrubbing tower air inlet in the middle part of exhaust gas washing tower after the 3rd cyclone dedusting Mouthful.
3. Semen Maydiss according to claim 2 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described used heat absorbs top of tower Absorption tower air vent be connected with the entrance of absorption tower exhaust blower, the inner chamber top on described used heat absorption tower is provided with packing layer, institute The top stating packing layer is provided with cloth liquid disk, and the bottom on described used heat absorption tower is provided with water-collecting tray, the draining of described tray bottom of catchmenting Mouth is connected with the used heat flash tank entrance in the middle part of used heat flash tank, the used heat flash tank steam (vapor) outlet of described used heat flash drum overhead It is connected with flash-off steam pipe, the flash tank discharge outlet of described used heat flash tank bottom is connected with the entrance of absorption tower circulating pump, institute The outlet stating absorption tower circulating pump is connected with the filling pipe of described Bu Ye disk center by absorption tower circulation pipe.
4. Semen Maydiss according to claim 2 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described first, second and third tube bank The steam condensate (SC) that the tube bank of drying machine is discharged enters in condensate water pot jointly, becomes flash-off steam after a part of condensed water flash Enter described flash-off steam pipe, another part condensed water be condensed water pump extract out be sent to boiler room.
5. Semen Maydiss according to claim 2 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described exhaust gas washing tower interior Chamber top is provided with shower, and described shower is connected with the outlet of scrubbing tower spray pump, the entrance of described scrubbing tower spray pump with Spray tank is connected, and the exhaust gas washing tower discharge outlet of described exhaust gas washing tower bottom is directed at described spray tank;
The exhaust gas washing tower air vent at described exhaust gas washing tower top and used heat imitate the used heat effect heat exchanger at heat exchanger shell pass top Air inlet is connected, and the used heat that described used heat imitates heat exchanger shell pass bottom imitates heat exchanger air vent and the entrance phase of used heat effect exhaust blower Even;The used heat effect heat exchanger dirt condensate discharge mouth that described used heat imitates heat exchanger shell pass bottom is connected with Sewage Disposal;
The feed separation mouth that described used heat imitates heat exchanger bottom passes through to be connected with used heat effect separator communicating pipe, described used heat effect point Be provided with used heat effect separator air vent from the top of device, described used heat imitate the used heat effect heat exchanger material outlet of exchanger base with The common entrance imitating circulating pump with used heat of used heat effect separator material outlet that described used heat imitates separator bottom is connected, described useless The entrance of thermal effect circulating pump is also connected with the outlet of an effect material outlet tube;Described used heat imitates the outlet of circulating pump and described used heat The used heat effect heat exchanger material inlet of effect heat exchanger connects, and described used heat imitates the outlet of circulating pump also by used heat effect material output The entrance of Guan Yunong Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel is connected;
The described dense bottom of Semen Maydis pulp holding vessel is connected with the entrance of screw pump, the outlet of described screw pump and described dense Semen Maydis pulp Total adding tube is connected.
6. Semen Maydiss according to claim 5 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:The going out of described flash-off steam pipe Mouth is connected with an effect heat exchanger air inlet at an effect heat exchanger shell pass top, an effect heat exchange of a described effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom Device air vent is connected with pumping house steward;
The feed separation mouth of a described effect heat exchanger bottom passes through to be connected with an effect separator communicating pipe, a described effect separator Top is provided with an effect separator air vent, and an effect heat exchanger material outlet of a described effect exchanger base is separated with described one effect The common entrance with an effect circulating pump of one effect separator material outlet of device bottom is connected, described one imitate the entrance of circulating pump also with The outlet of two effect material outlet tubes is connected;The outlet of a described effect circulating pump imitates heat exchanger material with the one of a described effect heat exchanger Entrance connects, and the outlet of a described effect circulating pump is also connected with described one effect material outlet tube.
7. Semen Maydiss according to claim 6 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described effect separator aerofluxuss Mouth is connected with the two effect heat exchanger air inlet at two effect heat exchanger shell pass tops, an effect heat exchange of a described effect heat exchanger shell pass bottom Device condensate drain outlet is connected with two effect heat exchanger condensing water inlets in the middle part of described two effect heat exchanger shell pass, described two effect heat exchange Two effect heat exchanger air vents of device shell side bottom are connected with described pumping house steward;The feed separation mouth of described two effect heat exchanger bottoms It is connected with two effect separators by communicating pipe, the top of described two effect separators is provided with two effect separator air vents, described two effects Two effect heat exchanger material outlets of exchanger base common with two effect separator material outlets of described two effect separator bottom with The entrance of two effect circulating pumps connects, and the entrance of described two effect circulating pumps is also connected with the outlet of triple effect material outlet tube;Described two The outlet of effect circulating pump is connected with two effect heat exchanger material inlets of described two effect heat exchangers, and the outlet of described two effect circulating pumps is also It is connected with described two effect material outlet tubes.
8. Semen Maydiss according to claim 7 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described two effect separator aerofluxuss Mouth is connected with the three-effect heat exchanger air inlet at three-effect heat exchanger shell side top, two effect heat exchange of described two effect heat exchanger shell pass bottoms Device condensate drain outlet is connected with the three-effect heat exchanger condensing water inlet in the middle part of described three-effect heat exchanger shell side, described triple effect heat exchange The three-effect heat exchanger air vent of device shell side bottom is connected with described pumping house steward;The feed separation mouth of described three-effect heat exchanger bottom It is connected with triple effect separator by communicating pipe, the top of described triple effect separator is provided with triple effect separator air vent, described triple effect The triple effect separator material outlet of the three-effect heat exchanger material outlet of exchanger base and described triple effect separator bottom common with The entrance of triple effect cycle pump connects, and the (2) described dehydration liquid of step passes through to be dehydrated the dehydration of liquid pipe and described triple effect separator bottom Liquid charging aperture is connected;The outlet of described triple effect cycle pump is connected with the three-effect heat exchanger material inlet of described three-effect heat exchanger, institute The outlet stating triple effect cycle pump is also connected with described triple effect material outlet tube.
9. Semen Maydiss according to claim 8 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described triple effect separator aerofluxuss Mouth is connected with described pumping house steward, and the outlet of described pumping house steward is connected with the condenser air inlet on condenser shell side top, institute The condenser exhaust gas mouth stating condenser shell side bottom is connected with the entrance of vacuum pump;The condenser of described condenser shell side bottom is cold Solidifying water outlet is connected with the entrance of Condensed water collection tank, and the top of described Condensed water collection tank is connected with described pumping house steward, described The bottom of Condensed water collection tank is connected with the entrance of solidifying water delivery pump, the outlet of described solidifying water delivery pump pass through respectively valve with described The filling pipe of spray tank and Sewage Disposal connect;The three-effect heat exchanger condensed water elimination of described three-effect heat exchanger shell side bottom Mouth is connected with the entrance of described Condensed water collection tank.
10. Semen Maydiss according to any one of claim 1 to 9 add pulp fibres production technology it is characterised in that:Described spiral shell The dehydration liquid of rotation dewaterer is back to corn starch workshop, and the Semen Maydiss that described Semen Maydiss add the discharge of pulp fibres production tube add pulp fibres and enter Enter packing shop and carry out crushing packing.
CN201610916328.7A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of corn adds the production technology of pulp fibres Active CN106387369B (en)

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CN108850548A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-23 河南飞天农业开发股份有限公司 A kind of production technology for maize peel of whitewashing
CN110089626A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-06 绥化象屿金谷生化科技有限公司 A kind of method of two-period form technique production whitewashing maize peel
CN111068562A (en) * 2018-10-20 2020-04-28 山西长清生物科技有限公司 Production method of high-protein-content gunite corn husks
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CN205182549U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-27 山东香驰健源生物科技有限公司 Production system of processing of zein fiber fodder
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CN108850548A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-23 河南飞天农业开发股份有限公司 A kind of production technology for maize peel of whitewashing
CN111068562A (en) * 2018-10-20 2020-04-28 山西长清生物科技有限公司 Production method of high-protein-content gunite corn husks
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CN111920069B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-06-25 迈安德集团有限公司 Preparation system and preparation process of saccharified bean curd skin

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