CN106386210A - Intelligent plant growth control system - Google Patents
Intelligent plant growth control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106386210A CN106386210A CN201611066864.9A CN201611066864A CN106386210A CN 106386210 A CN106386210 A CN 106386210A CN 201611066864 A CN201611066864 A CN 201611066864A CN 106386210 A CN106386210 A CN 106386210A
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- control chip
- master control
- triode
- diode
- plant growth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent plant growth control system which adopts three keys, namely, a first key, a second key and a third key, to input control signals to a main control chip, wherein the main control chip is used for controlling the working states of a plant lighting device, an atomizer, a negative oxygen ion generator, an indication lamp, a display and a fan according to the control signals, and thus controlling growth of plants; the main control chip can also communicate with a user terminal; the user terminal is adopted to input control parameters to a main controller; and the main controller is adopted to control the working state of the plant lighting device, the atomizer, the negative oxygen ion generator, the indication lamp, the display and the fan according to received control data. Therefore, remote control on plant growth is achieved, and the automation degree can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control technology field is and in particular to a kind of Plant growth control system for controlling plant growth
System.
Background technology
With the mankind, the demand of the energy is got more and more, fossil fuel uses in a large number, causes serious air pollution, in order to
Avoid excessive being exposed under outdoor air environment of people, people are frequently necessary to close door and window.Indoor because the reason such as finishing, constantly
Release harmful substance, such as formaldehyde etc..Therefore people are often frequently necessary to put a basin green plants and flowers and plants, for net indoors
Change room air and make indoor fragrance, be in a cheerful frame of mind.
But plant and flowers and plants growth needs carry out photosynthesis under photoenvironment, plant in the case of illumination deficiency
Respiration can exceed that photosynthesis, the substantial amounts of carbon dioxide of Plant emission, be unfavorable for indoor air quality improve.
It is substantially to be controlled or simply electrically automatic using artificial that existing house plant growth simultaneously controls
Change and control the control plant growth it is impossible to good.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Intelligent plant growth control system, can arrange control growth parameter(s), good control room
The growth of interior potted plant and high degree of automation.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of Intelligent plant growth control system is it is characterised in that include
Button, the output end of this button is connected with described Master control chip, for inputting control signal;
Plant illumination device, receives the control of Master control chip, for carrying out the control of plant illumination time and brightness of illumination
System;
Atomizer, receives the control of Master control chip, for supplying root system of plant to absorb after being atomized nutrient solution;
Liquid level sensor, for detecting the liquid level of nutrient solution, and the liquid level of nutrient solution is transferred to described Master control chip,
Described Master control chip is detecting output signal of water shortage after nutrient solution liquid level is less than threshold value, points out water shortage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Control signal is inputted to Master control chip by button, controls plant illumination device pair
Plant is illuminated time, brightness of illumination etc. and controls, and controls the photosynthesis of plant to produce oxygen purify air;And control mist
Change supply root system of plant after the nutrient solution of the inorganic salts being dissolved with required for plant growth is atomized by device to absorb, absorption efficiency
Height, and using water wisely.
Liquid level sensor is located in nutrient solution, the liquid level of detection nutrient solution, and liquid level signal is transferred to Master control chip,
Master control chip is detecting output signal of water shortage after nutrient solution liquid level is less than threshold value, points out water shortage, staff is according to water shortage
Signal carries out the interpolation of nutrient solution.
Further, also include negative oxygen ion generator, receive the control of Master control chip, for producing negative oxygen ion;
Fan, receives the control of Master control chip, for providing the power of air flow;
Display, this display is connected with described Master control chip, shows for system operation time or system operation
Parameter setting;
Indicator lamp, including a green indicating lamp and a red led, described green indicating lamp is used for described plant
The running status of lighting device, negative oxygen ion generator and fan shows;Described red led is used for atomizer and nutrient solution
Liquid level signal status display;
Wireless communication module, the wireless communication data end of described Master control chip is connected with described wireless communication module, institute
State wireless communication module to communicate with wireless router, described wireless router is connected with Cloud Server, described Cloud Server and use
Family terminal connects.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:By button to Master control chip input control signal additionally it is possible to
Control the operation of negative oxygen ion generator and fan according to control signal, the negative oxygen ion that negative oxygen ion generator generates, fan
There is provided the power of air flow, the oxygen quickly producing plant and negative oxygen ion are delivered to throughout the room.
Display is easy to system operation time and is shown and system operational parameters setting.
Indicator lamp, including a green indicating lamp and a red led, green indicating lamp accepts Master control chip
The running status for plant illumination device, negative oxygen ion generator and fan is controlled to show;Red led accepts main control
The control of chip is used for the status display of the liquid level signal of atomizer and nutrient solution.
The wireless communication data end of Master control chip is connected with wireless communication module, wireless communication module and wireless router
Realize radio communication, wireless router is connected with Cloud Server, and Cloud Server is connected with user terminal, user passes through user terminal
Realize after being registered sending control command to Master control chip, realize the growth of remotely control plant.
Further, described Master control chip selects the control chip of model TK18A22;
Described button includes the first button KEY1- the 3rd button KEY3, and described first button KEY1- the 3rd button KEY3 divides
It is not connected with the key-press input end GPIO3-GPIO5 of described Master control chip;
Described atomizer is connected with atomization drive circuit, and described atomization drive circuit includes the first relay J1, and described
One termination power end, the other end of the first relay J1 normal open switch and the power end of atomizer of one relay J1 normal open switch
Connect;The solenoid of described first relay J1 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode Q1, described first triode Q1's
Base stage is connected with ultrasonic atomization signal control end CSB of described Master control chip, and the emitter stage of described first triode Q1 connects
Ground;
The signal output part of described liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid level signal end GPIO2 of described Master control chip.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Master control chip selects the control chip of model TK18A22, type
Control chip number for TK18A22 is low in energy consumption, and cost is cheap, disclosure satisfy that the control of plant growth.
Further, described negative oxygen ion generator has anion drive circuit, and described anion drive circuit includes second
Relay J2, with mains supply after the normal open switch of the power end described second relay J2 of series connection of described negative oxygen ion generator
Connect, solenoid one end of described second relay J2 is connected with positive source, and the solenoid of the second relay J2 is another
End is connected with the colelctor electrode of the second triode Q2, the base stage of described second triode Q2 and the negative oxygen ion of described Master control chip
Generator end ICLK_ION_FAN connects, the grounded emitter of described second triode Q2;
The negative oxygen ion generator end ICLK_ION_FAN of described Master control chip is also connected with the base stage of the 3rd triode Q3
Connect, the colelctor electrode of described 3rd triode Q3 is connected with the power end of described fan, the emitter stage of described 3rd triode Q3 connects
Ground.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Negative oxygen ion generator end ICLK_ION_FAN receives master controller
Control signal, start negative oxygen ion generator and fan simultaneously.Control circuit structure is simple, dependable performance.
Further, described display is group of four figures display tube.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Group of four figures display tube can achieve that time timing shows, knot
Structure is simple, low cost.
Further, described green indicating lamp and red led are all LED, the anode of described green indicating lamp with connect electricity
Source anode, the negative electrode of described green indicating lamp is connected with the green light control end (GPIO7) of described Master control chip, and described redness refers to
Show that lamp is connected with the red light control end (GPIO6) of described Master control chip.
Further, also include buzzer BZ, described buzzer is connected with buzzer drive circuit, described buzzer drives electricity
Road includes Zener diode DZ1, the anode of this Zener diode DZ1 and the alarm signal output ends of described Master control chip
IDAT_PWM3 connects, and the negative electrode of described first Zener diode DZ1 is connected with the base stage of the 4th triode Q4, and described first is steady
Between the anode of pressure diode DZ1 and negative electrode, bridging has resistance, the colelctor electrode of described 4th triode Q4 and described buzzer BZ
First power end connect, described buzzer BZ second source termination power positive pole, described buzzer BZ second source end also with
Anode connection, the negative electrode of described second Zener diode DZ2 and the collection of described 4th triode Q4 of the second Zener diode DZ2
Electrode connects, the grounded emitter of described 4th triode Q4.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Setting buzzer, is easy to report under the failure conditions such as start, water shortage
Alert.
Further, also include chip drives power supply, described chip drives power supply includes the first diode D1 and the two or two pole
Pipe D2, the positive pole of described first diode D1 is connected with positive source, the negative pole of described first diode D1 and the second diode
D2 positive pole connects, and described second diode D2 negative pole is connected with the power end (VCC) of described Master control chip, described one or two pole
Pipe D1 negative pole is also connected with the anode of the 3rd Zener diode DZ3, the minus earth of described 3rd Zener diode DZ3;Described
First diode D1 negative pole is also connected with the positive pole of the battery of 3.7V, the minus earth of described battery.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Chip drives circuit construction of electric power is simple, dependable performance.
Further, also preserve the memory for data storage, model HK24C04-SOP8 of described memory, described
The storage signal end SDA of memory is connected with the data storage end COM6 of described Master control chip.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:Setting memory is used for data storage, and memory construction simply becomes
This is low.
Further, described plant illumination device be LED illumination lamp group, control signal end PWM of described LED illumination lamp group with
The Lighting control end PWM3 of described Master control chip connects;The royal purple of a length of 400~460um of light wave that LED illumination lamp group lights
Area and the orange red area of 600~700nm.
Beneficial effect using further technical scheme:The indigo plant of a length of 400~460um of light wave that LED illumination lamp group lights
Photosynthetic in the range of purple area and the orange red area of 600~700nm, the royal purple area of light 400~460um and the orange red area of 600~700nm
Effect is the strongest, is easy to discharge more oxygen, purify air.Using the brightness of illumination of PWM technical controlling LED illumination lamp group, thus
Realize controlling the intensity of photosynthesis of plant.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main control chip and peripheral circuit diagram;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of button;
Fig. 4 is atomization drive circuit figure;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of liquid level sensor;
Fig. 6 is anion generator drive circuit and fan drive circuit figure;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of indicator lamp;
Fig. 8 is buzzer drive circuit;
Fig. 9 is chip drives power circuit;
Figure 10 is memory and its peripheral circuit;
Figure 11 is group of four figures display tube and its peripheral circuit.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the principle and feature of the present invention is described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Intelligent plant growth control system, button, the output end of this button and described master control coremaking
Piece connects, for inputting control signal;
Plant illumination device, receives the control of Master control chip, for carrying out the control of plant illumination time and brightness of illumination
System;
Atomizer, receives the control of Master control chip, for supplying root system of plant to absorb after being atomized nutrient solution;
Liquid level sensor, for detecting the liquid level of nutrient solution, and the liquid level of nutrient solution is transferred to described Master control chip,
Master control chip is detecting output signal of water shortage after nutrient solution liquid level is less than threshold value, points out water shortage.
Negative oxygen ion generator, receives the control of Master control chip, for producing negative oxygen ion;
Fan, receives the control of Master control chip, for providing the power of air flow;
Display, this display is connected with Master control chip, shows for system operation time or system operational parameters
Setting;
Indicator lamp, including a green indicating lamp and a red led, green indicating lamp be used for plant illumination device,
The running status of negative oxygen ion generator and fan shows;Red led is used for the shape of the liquid level signal of atomizer and nutrient solution
State shows;
Wireless communication module, the wireless communication data end of Master control chip is connected with wireless communication module, radio communication mold
Block is communicated with wireless router, and wireless router is connected with Cloud Server, and Cloud Server is connected with user terminal.
As shown in Fig. 2 Master control chip selects the control chip of model TK18A22;
As shown in figure 3, button includes the first button KEY1- the 3rd button KEY3, the first button KEY1- the 3rd button KEY3
It is connected with key-press input end group GPIO3-GPIO5 of Master control chip respectively;
As shown in figure 4, atomizer is connected with atomization drive circuit, atomization drive circuit includes the first relay J1, first
One termination power end of relay J1 normal open switch, the other end of the first relay J1 normal open switch is connected with the power end of atomizer
Connect;The solenoid of the first relay J1 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode Q1, the base stage of the first triode Q1 and master control
Ultrasonic atomization signal control end CSB of coremaking piece connects, the grounded emitter of the first triode Q1.
As shown in figure 5, the signal output part of liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid level signal end GPIO2 of Master control chip.
As shown in fig. 6, negative oxygen ion generator has anion drive circuit, anion drive circuit includes the second relay
J2, is connected with mains supply after the normal open switch of power end series connection the second relay J2 of negative oxygen ion generator, the second relay
Solenoid one end of device J2 is connected with positive source, the solenoid other end of the second relay J2 and the second triode Q2's
Colelctor electrode connects, and the base stage of the second triode Q2 is connected with the negative oxygen ion generator end ICLK_ION_FAN of Master control chip,
The grounded emitter of the second triode Q2;
As shown in fig. 6, the negative oxygen ion generator end ICLK_ION_FAN of Master control chip is also with the 3rd triode Q3's
Base stage connects, and the colelctor electrode of the 3rd triode Q3 is connected with the power end of fan, the grounded emitter of the 3rd triode Q3.
As shown in fig. 7, green indicating lamp and red led are all LED, the anode of green indicating lamp with just connecing power supply
End, the negative electrode of green indicating lamp is connected with the green light control end (GPIO7) of Master control chip, red led and Master control chip
Red light control end (GPIO6) connect.
As shown in figure 8, buzzer is connected with buzzer drive circuit, buzzer drive circuit includes Zener diode DZ1,
The anode of this Zener diode DZ1 is connected with alarm signal output ends IDAT_PWM3 of Master control chip, the first Zener diode
The negative electrode of DZ1 is connected with the base stage of the 4th triode Q4, and bridging between the anode of the first Zener diode DZ1 and negative electrode has electricity
Resistance, the colelctor electrode of the 4th triode Q4 is connected with first power end of buzzer BZ, and buzzer BZ second source termination power is just
Pole, buzzer BZ second source end is also connected with the anode of the second Zener diode DZ2, the negative electrode of the second Zener diode DZ2
It is connected with the colelctor electrode of the 4th triode Q4, the grounded emitter of the 4th triode Q4.
As shown in figure 9, being chip drives power supply, chip drives power supply includes the first diode D1 and the second diode D2,
The positive pole of the first diode D1 is connected with positive source, and the negative pole of the first diode D1 is connected with the second diode D2 positive pole, the
Two diode D2 negative poles are connected with the power end (VCC) of Master control chip, the first diode D1 negative pole also with the 3rd voltage stabilizing two pole
The anode of pipe DZ3 connects, the minus earth of the 3rd Zener diode DZ3;First diode D1 negative pole also with the battery of 3.7V
Positive pole connects, the minus earth of battery.
As shown in Figure 10, it is memory for data storage, model HK24C04-SOP8 of memory, memory
Storage signal end SDA is connected with the data storage end COM6 of Master control chip.
Plant illumination device is LED illumination lamp group, control signal end PWM of LED illumination lamp group and the photograph of Master control chip
Bright control end PWM3 connects;The royal purple area of a length of 400~460um of light wave and the orange of 600~700nm that LED illumination lamp group lights
Red sector.
As shown in figure 11, display is group of four figures display tube.
Operation principle:This Intelligent plant growth control system passes through the first button KEY1- tri- buttons of the 3rd button KEY3
Input control signal to Master control chip.Master control chip according to control signal control plant illumination device, atomizer, negative oxygen from
The working condition of electronic generator, indicator lamp, display and fan.
When supplying water normal, the liquid level that is, liquid level sensor detects nutrient solution is higher than threshold value, when atomizer supplies water normal,
After energising, buzzer sends the short sound of 2 sound, start acquiescence display 08:00, green indicating lamp is bright, and atomizer running high frequency is atomized, red
Color indicator lamp is bright, and negative oxygen ion generator and fan all start.
After system start-up, if supplying water abnormal, buzzer sends the short sound of 2 sound, start acquiescence display 08:00, green refers to
Show that lamp goes out, atomizer is not sprayed, red led flashes, Master control chip controls negative oxygen ion generator and fan all to start.
Length presses the first button KEY1 two seconds, and system entry time sets pattern, the hour numeral of group of four figures display tube
Flash, the second button KEY2 touches, the hour numeral rise time, adjustable extent 0-23 hour;3rd button KEY3 touches, hour
The digital downward time, adjustable extent 0-23 hour.First button KEY1 touches minute numeral and flashes, by the second button KEY2 and
3rd button KEY3 adjusts minutes, and adjustable extent is in 0-59 minute.Press the first button KEY1 eight seconds if long, see after two seconds
Flash to hour numeral, then proceed to long tactile 8 seconds, wait hour numeral to stop flashing, then unclamp finger, reply Default Value.
Long tactile 3rd button KEY3 two seconds, group of four figures pipe is switched to PWM Setting pattern, that is, adjust plant illumination device
Intensity mode, group of four figures pipe front two numerical monitor 12,12 is that system default lighting hours is Seedling Stage 12 hours.Touch
Two button KEY2, raise or lower PWM light adjusting grade, light levels are included five grades of 0-4, followed successively with 4-3-2-1-0
Ring.Length presses the 3rd button KEY3 two seconds again, enters the setting of plant illumination device light application time grade, and setting scope is little for 6-20
When.Touch the second button KEY2 and lower light application time length, often press once, then light application time circulation is successively decreased one hour, that is,:12 is little
When -11 hours -10 hours ... circulation in 6 hours -20 hours -19 hours is successively decreased.Vice-minister presses the 3rd button KEY3 two seconds again, moves back
Go out setting.Without pushing button, after 10 seconds, numeral stops flashing, and exits setting.
Long tactile second button KEY2 two seconds, enters atomizer run time length Setting pattern, before group of four figures pipe
Two digits flash, and the hourage carrying out run time by adjusting the second button KEY2 and the 3rd button KEY3 is adjusted.Long again
Touch the second button KEY2 two seconds, rear two digits flash, and are transported by adjusting the second button KEY2 and the 3rd button KEY3
The number of minutes of row time is adjusted.Length exits five for two seconds by the second button KEY2 and takes time to arrange again.
After the completion of time sets, supply water normal, that is, nutrient solution liquid level is more than threshold value, and red led does not flash, if nutrition
Liquid liquid level is less than threshold value, then red led flicker.
The lighting hours of plant illumination device is consistent with the working time of negative oxygen ion generator.Plant illumination device
Operating time may be set to 6-20 hour.When supplying water abnormal, and nutrient solution liquid level is less than threshold value, stops atomization;Negative oxygen from
Electronic generator quits work, and stops releasing negative oxygen ion.
The illumination intensity of plant illumination device is adjustable as 0-4 totally five grades, and the explanation illumination of higher grade is stronger.
After system power failure, system can automatically save the parameter of user's setting, after being once again powered up, then according to the ginseng before power-off
Number setting continues to run with.
Master control chip can also be communicated between user terminal, and user terminal input control parameter is to master controller, main
Controller controls plant illumination device, atomizer, negative oxygen ion generator, indicator lamp, display according to the control data receiving
It is achieved that the remotely control of plant growth, automaticity improves for the working condition of device and fan.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the scope of the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Intelligent plant growth control system is it is characterised in that include
Button, the output end of this button is connected with described Master control chip, for inputting control signal;
Plant illumination device, receives the control of Master control chip, for carrying out the control of plant illumination time and brightness of illumination;
Atomizer, receives the control of Master control chip, for supplying root system of plant to absorb after being atomized nutrient solution;
Liquid level sensor, for detecting the liquid level of nutrient solution, and the liquid level of nutrient solution is transferred to described Master control chip, described
Master control chip is detecting output signal of water shortage after nutrient solution liquid level is less than threshold value, points out water shortage.
2. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include
Negative oxygen ion generator, receives the control of Master control chip, for producing negative oxygen ion;
Fan, receives the control of Master control chip, for providing the power of air flow;
Display, this display is connected with described Master control chip, shows for system operation time or system operational parameters
Setting;
Indicator lamp, including a green indicating lamp and a red led, described green indicating lamp is used for described plant illumination
The running status of device, negative oxygen ion generator and fan shows;Described red led is used for the liquid of atomizer and nutrient solution
The status display of position signal;
Wireless communication module, the wireless communication data end of described Master control chip is connected with described wireless communication module, described nothing
Line communication module is communicated with wireless router, and described wireless router is connected with Cloud Server, and described Cloud Server is with user eventually
End connects.
3. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Master control chip selects type
Number for TK18A22 control chip;
Described button includes the first button (KEY1) the-the three button (KEY3), described first button (KEY1)-the three button
(KEY3) it is connected with the key-press input end (GPIO3-GPIO5) of described Master control chip respectively;
Described atomizer is connected with atomization drive circuit, and described atomization drive circuit includes the first relay (J1), and described first
One termination power end, the other end of the first relay (J1) normal open switch and the power supply of atomizer of relay (J1) normal open switch
End connects;The solenoid of described first relay (J1) is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode (Q1), described one or three pole
The base stage of pipe (Q1) is connected with ultrasonic atomization signal control end (CSB) of described Master control chip, described first triode
(Q1) grounded emitter;
The signal output part of described liquid level sensor is connected with the liquid level signal end (GPIO2) of described Master control chip.
4. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described negative oxygen ion generator has
Anion drive circuit, described anion drive circuit includes the second relay (J2), the power supply of described negative oxygen ion generator
It is connected with mains supply after the normal open switch of described second relay (J2) of end series connection, the electromagnetic wire of described second relay (J2)
Circle one end is connected with positive source, and the colelctor electrode of the solenoid other end of the second relay (J2) and the second triode (Q2) is even
Connect, the base stage of described second triode (Q2) is connected with the negative oxygen ion generator end (ICLK_ION_FAN) of described Master control chip
Connect, the grounded emitter of described second triode (Q2);
The negative oxygen ion generator end (ICLK_ION_FAN) of described Master control chip is also connected with the base stage of the 3rd triode (Q3)
Connect, the colelctor electrode of described 3rd triode (Q3) is connected with the power end of described fan, the transmitting of described 3rd triode (Q3)
Pole is grounded.
5. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described display is the group of four figures
Display tube.
6. the Intelligent plant growth control system according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that described green indicating lamp and
Red led is all LED, the anode of described green indicating lamp with meet power positive end, the negative electrode of described green indicating lamp and institute
The green light control end (GPIO7) stating Master control chip connects, and described red led is controlled with the red light of described Master control chip
End (GPIO6) connects.
7. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include buzzer (BZ), institute
State buzzer and be connected with buzzer drive circuit, described buzzer drive circuit includes Zener diode (DZ1), this voltage stabilizing two pole
The anode of pipe (DZ1) is connected with the alarm signal output ends (IDAT_PWM3) of described Master control chip, described first voltage stabilizing two pole
The negative electrode of pipe (DZ1) is connected with the base stage of the 4th triode (Q4), the anode of described first Zener diode (DZ1) and negative electrode it
Span is connected to resistance, and the colelctor electrode of described 4th triode (Q4) is connected with the first power end of described buzzer (BZ), described
Buzzer (BZ) second source termination power positive pole, described buzzer (BZ) second source end also with the second Zener diode
(DZ2) anode connects, and the negative electrode of described second Zener diode (DZ2) is connected with the colelctor electrode of described 4th triode (Q4)
Connect, the grounded emitter of described 4th triode (Q4).
8. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that also include chip drives power supply,
Described chip drives power supply includes the first diode (D1) and the second diode (D2), the positive pole of described first diode (D1) with
Positive source connects, and the negative pole of described first diode (D1) is connected with the second diode (D2) positive pole, described second diode
(D2) negative pole is connected with the power end (VCC) of described Master control chip, described first diode (D1) negative pole also with the 3rd voltage stabilizing
The anode of diode (DZ3) connects, the minus earth of described 3rd Zener diode (DZ3);Described first diode (D1) is born
Pole is also connected with the positive pole of the battery of 3.7V, the minus earth of described battery.
9. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that also preserve for data storage
Memory, model HK24C04-SOP8 of described memory, the storage signal end (SDA) of described memory and described main control
The data storage end (COM6) of chip connects.
10. Intelligent plant growth control system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described plant illumination device is
LED illumination lamp group, the control signal end (PWM) of described LED illumination lamp group and the Lighting control end of described Master control chip
(PWM3) connect;The royal purple area of a length of 400~460um of light wave and the orange red area of 600~700nm that LED illumination lamp group lights.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107278667A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent city vertical planting building being conveniently replaceable |
CN107306681A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳市海龙通科技有限公司 | A kind of control device for shortening plant growing cycle |
CN107796439A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-13 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of remote supervision system of olive growth factor |
CN110710449A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 朝阳科技大学 | Hydroponic system capable of realizing inverted planting |
CN112005758A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 福建九圃生物科技有限公司 | Full-automatic LED illumination and irrigation system based on three-dimensional cultivation frame |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611066864.9A patent/CN106386210A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107278667A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent city vertical planting building being conveniently replaceable |
CN107306681A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳市海龙通科技有限公司 | A kind of control device for shortening plant growing cycle |
CN107306681B (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳市海龙通科技有限公司 | A kind of control device shortening plant growing cycle |
CN107796439A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-13 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of remote supervision system of olive growth factor |
CN110710449A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 朝阳科技大学 | Hydroponic system capable of realizing inverted planting |
CN112005758A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 福建九圃生物科技有限公司 | Full-automatic LED illumination and irrigation system based on three-dimensional cultivation frame |
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