CN106385503A - Method for switching background applications, and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Method for switching background applications, and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106385503A
CN106385503A CN201610831614.3A CN201610831614A CN106385503A CN 106385503 A CN106385503 A CN 106385503A CN 201610831614 A CN201610831614 A CN 201610831614A CN 106385503 A CN106385503 A CN 106385503A
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China
Prior art keywords
application
icon
extra
mobile terminal
switching
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CN201610831614.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景丹
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610831614.3A priority Critical patent/CN106385503A/en
Publication of CN106385503A publication Critical patent/CN106385503A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for switching background applications, and a mobile terminal. The method is used for application switching of the mobile terminal, and comprises the following steps: receiving a switching instruction when a first application is operated on a desktop; adjusting the first application to the background according to the switching instruction, and displaying the desktop; generating an additional icon for the call of the first application; and displaying the additional icon on the desktop. The method is more convenient for the switching of the background applications.

Description

Switching background application method and mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly to a kind of switching background application method and mobile terminal.
Background technology
With the functional diversities of mobile terminal, get more and more important function based on mobile terminal for users to use. Therefore, the requirement to mobile phone for the user also more and more higher, how the faster mobile phone that is convenient to use becomes the focus of competition.Existing Application handover scheme in, one kind is to press multiwindow key, show multiple background application for user select;Another kind is by return Desk-top key, then clicks on the icon needing the application of switching to default in desktop, thus completing to switch.But these handover operations Step is more, and simultaneously inconvenient.
Content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of switching background application method and mobile terminal it is intended to more easily realize Application switching.
For achieving the above object, a kind of switching background application method proposed by the present invention, the application for mobile terminal is cut Change, comprise the steps:
Receive switching command accounting for when screen runs the first application;
According to described switching command, the described first application is adjusted to backstage and shows desktop;
Generate the extra icon for calling described first application;
Show described extra icon in described desktop.
Optionally, the described step showing described extra icon in described desktop specifically includes:
Judge whether the extra icon for calling other application;
If so, then by new extra icon and other extra adjacent displays of icon;
If it is not, then showing described extra icon in the random site of described desktop surrounding;
Optionally, described switching command is generated by the pressing of fingerprint recognition button.
Optionally, described switching background application method also includes step:
Receive the touch operation acting on extra icon;
According to the result mated of described touch operation and desired guiding trajectory, described extra icon is moved, amplify or Reduce;Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate the application of described extra icons association.
Optionally, described switching background application method also includes step:
Judge currently whether be in holding state;
If so, then generate the situation schematic diagram of background application;
Described situation schematic diagram is covered on background picture to show.
Optionally, the step of the described situation schematic diagram generating background application specifically includes:
Obtain internal memory and the Apply Names shared by application on backstage;
Generation Apply Names is x coordinate, the situation schematic diagram of the interior column saving as y-coordinate shared by application.
The invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, including:
First receiver module, for accounting for reception switching command when screen runs the first application;
Desktop module, for being adjusted to the described first application backstage and showing desktop according to described switching command;
Icon generation module, for generating the extra icon for calling described first application;
Icon display module, for showing described extra icon in described desktop.
Optionally, described icon display module specifically includes:
Judging unit, for judging whether to call the extra icon of other application;
First icon display unit, if being judged to for described judging unit be, by new extra icon and others The extra adjacent display of icon;
Second icon display unit, if be judged to no for described judging unit, in the random order of described desktop surrounding Put the described extra icon of display;
Optionally, described switching command is generated by the pressing of fingerprint recognition button.
Optionally, described mobile terminal also includes:
Second receiver module, for receiving the touch operation acting on extra icon;
Path matching module, for the result mated according to described touch operation and desired guiding trajectory, to described extra figure Mark moves, zooms in or out;Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate described extra figure The application of mark association.
Optionally, described mobile terminal also includes:
Judge module, for judging currently whether be in holding state;
Situation map generation module, is to generate the situation schematic diagram of background application if being judged to for described judge module;
Background display module, for and by described situation schematic diagram be covered on background picture with show.
Optionally, described situation map generation module is specifically additionally operable to:Obtain internal memory and the application name shared by application on backstage Claim;Generation Apply Names is x coordinate, the situation schematic diagram of the interior column saving as y-coordinate shared by application.
With respect to existing scheme, need just to will appreciate that background application by entering background manager, and need entrance to answer Background application just can be called with interface switching;Switching background application method provided by the present invention, will be cut by switching command Shift to the application on backstage, produce extra icon and be shown on desktop, thus having the application being easy to that user observes running background, And also have and be easy to user one key and call background application, thus reaching the effect more easily realizing application switching.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the optional hardware architecture diagram of mobile terminal one realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
The flow chart that Fig. 3 switches background application method first embodiment for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of step S400 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the first state schematic diagram of the switching background application method shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the second view of the switching background application method shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the third state schematic diagram of the switching background application method shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the 4th view of the switching background application method shown in Fig. 3;
The flow chart that Fig. 9 switches background application method second embodiment for the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of step S800 in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the 5th view of the switching background application method shown in Fig. 3;
Figure 12 is the modular diagram of mobile terminal one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the concrete schematic diagram of icon display module in Figure 12.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Realize the mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " and " part " can mixedly use.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desk computer etc. consolidate Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for moving Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram realizing each optional mobile terminal of embodiment one of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups illustrating Part.More or less of assembly can alternatively be implemented.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit 110 can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication mould At least one of block 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent The broadcast singal generating before the server of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information or reception and/or broadcast related information And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting Signal etc..And, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combining with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase Pass information can also provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould Block 112 is receiving.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, and for example, it can be with the electronics of DMB (DMB) The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast Receiver module 111 can be broadcasted by using various types of broadcast system receipt signals.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111 Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), the Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111 may be constructed such that and is adapted to provide for extensively Broadcast the various broadcast systems of signal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/ Or broadcast related information can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can include voice and lead to Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.This module can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by this module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant Tooth TM, RF identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Location information module 115 be for check or obtain mobile terminal positional information module.Location information module Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 calculates and is derived from three or more satellites Range information and correct time information and for the Information application triangulation calculating, thus according to longitude, latitude Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, the method for calculating position and temporal information is defended using three Star and the error of the position that calculates by using other satellite correction and temporal information.Additionally, GPS module 115 Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input block 120 is used for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input block 120 can include camera 121 He Mike 122, camera 121 is to the static images being obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode Or the view data of video is processed.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display unit 151.Process through camera 121 Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other storage medium) or carry out sending out via wireless communication unit 110 Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Mike 122 can be in telephone calling model, note Sound (voice data) is received via mike in record pattern, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by so Acoustic processing be voice data.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be converted in the case of telephone calling model can It is sent to the form output of mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112.Mike 122 can implement various types of making an uproar Sound eliminates (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate the noise that (or suppression) produces in reception with during sending audio signal or to do Disturb.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, detection due to touched and lead to resistance, pressure, the change of electric capacity etc. sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc. Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detect mobile terminal 1 00 current state, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 open or close shape State), the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user is for the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00 The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can sense This sliding-type phone opens or cuts out.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 is coupled with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include proximity transducer 141 and will combine below Touch screen this is described.
Interface unit 170 is connected, with mobile terminal 1 00, the interface that can pass through as at least one external device (ED).For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port of device for connection with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage for verifying that user uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connected with mobile terminal 1 00 via port or other attachment means.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and is derived from The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input receiving is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00 One or more elements or can be used for transmission data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity Power provides the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals from base input to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.May serve as identifying that mobile terminal is from the various command signals of base input or electric power The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to defeated with the offer of vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner Go out signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include showing Unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processing in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity During words call mode, display unit 151 can show (for example, text messaging, the multimedia file that communicate with call or other Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or figure UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and the touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another as a layer, display unit 151 can serve as input equipment and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least A kind of.Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific The embodiment wanted, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display device), for example, moves Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detection and touches Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode, When under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memorizer 160 The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and be output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can provide and move The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation of terminal 100 execution. Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output to notify event to mobile terminal 1 00.Typical event is permissible Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video output, alarm unit 153 can provide output in a different manner with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibrating Output is provided, enters when communicating (incomingcommunication) when receiving calling, message or some other, alarm list Unit 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153 The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memorizer 160 can store software program of the process being executed by controller 180 and control operation etc., or can Temporarily to store the data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) having exported or will having exported.And And, memorizer 160 can be to store the vibration of various modes with regard to exporting and audio signal when touching and being applied to touch screen Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and described storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, SD or DX memorizer etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can execute memorizer with by network connection The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.For example, controller 180 execution and voice call, data The related control of communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can construct in controller 180, or it is so structured that and controls Device 180 separates.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input executing on the touchscreen or picture Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit Suitable electric power needed for part and assembly.
Various embodiment described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Program gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, be designed to execute function described herein At least one in electronic unit implementing, in some cases, can be implemented in controller 180 by such embodiment. Software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the single of at least one function or operation Software module is implementing.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any suitable programming language Implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, describe mobile terminal according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will describe such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is as showing Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
As shown in Figure 1 mobile terminal 1 00 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operating.
The communication system being wherein operable to according to the mobile terminal of the present invention referring now to Fig. 2 description.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 formation interfaces.MSC280 is also structured to and can form interface via the BSC275 that back haul link is couple to base station 270. Back haul link can construct according to any one in some known interfaces, and described interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 2 can include multiple BSC275.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by the sky of multidirectional antenna or sensing specific direction Each subregion that line covers is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can by for diversity reception two or more Antenna covers.Each BS270 may be constructed such that support multiple frequency distribution, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Intersecting that subregion and frequency are distributed can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal of operation in system by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 100.Broadcasting reception module 111 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast being sent by BT295 as shown in Figure 1 Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, depict multiple satellites 300, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful Location information.GPS module 115 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to obtain the positioning letter wanted as shown in Figure 1 Breath.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, it is possible to use other of the position of mobile terminal can be followed the tracks of Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00 Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of certain base station 270 reception is anti- Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data obtaining is forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call Resource allocation and the mobile management function of including the coordination of soft switching process between BS270.BSC275 is also by the number receiving According to being routed to MSC280, it provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the inventive method is proposed.
Refer to Fig. 3, the present invention switches the first embodiment of background application method, the application for mobile terminal switches, Comprise the steps:
Step S100, receives switching command accounting for when screen runs the first application.The application of mobile terminal operationally, generally Largely or entirely screen will be occupied;And switching command can be by physical button press produce or virtual by Key pressing formed or speech recognition formed, can also be temperature sense formed, or etc. additive method shape Become.
Described first application is adjusted to backstage and shows desktop according to described switching command by step S200.
Step S300, generates the extra icon for calling described first application.Can be directly invoked by clicking on Described first application.
Step S400, shows described extra icon in described desktop.On the one hand can observe current background on the table Application;On the other hand, click on described extra icon, then can call described first application, thus reach returning the first application Effect.
With respect to existing scheme, need just to will appreciate that background application by entering background manager, and need entrance to answer Background application just can be called with interface switching;The switching background application method that the present embodiment is provided, will be by switching command Switch to the application on backstage, produce extra icon and be shown on desktop, observe answering of running background thus having and being easy to user With, and also have and be easy to user one key and call background application, thus reaching the effect more easily realizing application switching.
Refer to Fig. 4, further, the step of described step S400 " showing described extra icon in described desktop " is concrete Including:
Step S410, judges whether the extra icon for calling other application;If so, then execution step S420; If it is not, then execution step S430.
Step S420, then by new extra icon and other extra adjacent displays of icon.
Step S430, then the random site in described desktop surrounding show described extra icon.
A kind of embodiment is provided, as shown in Figure 5 to shown in Fig. 8 in the present embodiment;When producing the by switching command During one extra icon 1, random display is in the right side of screen;When second extra icon 2 is produced by switching command, adjacent Extra icon 1 shows;When the 3rd extra icon 3 and the 4th extra icon 4 are produced by switching command, also adjacent extra Icon 1 shows.In the middle of the present embodiment, multiple extra icons of arranging are arranged in the case of every row two, certainly in other embodiments, Can be other linescan methods to arrange, or to be arranged using circular, fan-shaped or other modes.
Further, in the present embodiment, described switching command is generated by the pressing of fingerprint recognition button.Due to existing Scheme in, fingerprint recognition button generally also carry return homepage effect;Therefore, adopt fingerprint recognition button in the present embodiment Come this switching command that to set out, there is the operating habit identical effect with current user, consequently facilitating user learning.Need explanation , not there is stroke in some fingerprint recognition buttons, but these fingerprint recognition buttons also can be known by pressure or electrostatic etc. An Ya not function.Certainly, in other embodiments it is also possible to generate this fingerprint recognition button by other schemes, for example, draw The touch operation of circle, or virtual key etc. scheme.
Refer to Fig. 9, the present invention switches the second embodiment of background application method, based on first embodiment, enters one Step increases step S500 and step S600 after step S400, and described switching background application method also includes step:
Step S500, receives the touch operation acting on extra icon.Touch operation, can be single-touch operation, Can be multi-hit operation, or the track operation of straight line or curve.
Step S600, according to described touch operation and the result mated of desired guiding trajectory, moves to described extra icon Move, zoom in or out;Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate described extra icons association Application.
For example:Refer to Fig. 5, point opens the first application first, the content needed for being replicated, then finger is arranged at back Fingerprint recognition button pressed, effect now is that the first application is withdrawn into backstage, but for calling the first application Extra icon 1 will occur in the right side of screen in the form of small circle.Extra icon in the present embodiment is the form of small circle, But do not limit, in other embodiments or other shapes or be pattern, the application icon for example reducing.
Refer to Fig. 6, point opens the second application, the content replicating is pasted, complete it in stickup in the first application Afterwards;Finger presses fingerprint recognition button;Then exit the second application, the extra icon 2 for calling the second application also will be with ringlet Form occur on screen, and adjacent extra icon 1.
Refer to Fig. 6, adjacent extra icon 1 and extra icon 2 are set to move in the way of collective, and can move To optional position.Specifically move mode can be:Click on and drag extra icon 1, extra icon 2 or extra icon 1 and Center between extra icon 2.
The figure that extra icon 1 and extra icon 2 are formed can integrally be amplified putting little operation, and such as two refer to figure Shape is scratched or union operation, as the amplification to picture put little.Overall zoom can be easy to user couple Certain application is operated.
Corresponding with application due to having preset extra icon, therefore if desired recall certain application, then click on extra accordingly Icon.The operation terminating background application is set again, for example, if desired terminates certain application, then double-click and additionally scheme accordingly Mark.If now extra icon is too little, and is not easy to operate, then the figure that multiple extra icons can be formed carries out overall carrying out Operate again after amplification.When terminating corresponding application, carry out the release of internal memory, that is, exit application.
Refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, point opens an application each time, wants for application to be transferred to backstage, just pressing fingerprint recognition is pressed Key.Putting in order of figure can gradually form a great circle fencing up with the increasing of number of extra icon, such as Fig. 8 Shown.
Further, when the extra icon of display is more, then can be by the default behaviour terminating all background application Make.In the present embodiment, then terminate all background application using double-clicking centre position.For example in the middle of Fig. 5, Fig. 6 Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 in Between position 5, double-click this centre position 5, then can terminate all of background application.
Further, step S700, step S800 and step S900 are increased after step S400, described switching backstage should Also include step with method:
Step S700, judges currently whether be in holding state.The judgement of holding state can be according to the setting of user Change;For example judge to enter holding state during no any operation 5s, 10s or 1min, and show standby background.Or, when Light again and when screen, be also judged to holding state.If so, then execution step S800.
Step S800, then generate the situation schematic diagram of background application.This situation schematic diagram, can include all background application Title, shared memory size or shared hardware names etc..
Step S900, described situation schematic diagram is covered on background picture to show.I.e. during holding state, background picture The background picture becoming double-deck user setup adds situation schematic diagram.Optionally, situation schematic diagram is transparence, similar to Warp layer has been added, as shown in figure 11 above curtain.User so as to be sees background picture in the very first time, and can also Understand the situation of each background application.
Refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, further, the step of described step S800 " generating the situation schematic diagram of background application " Suddenly specifically include:
Step S810, obtains internal memory and the Apply Names shared by application on backstage.
Step S820, generation Apply Names is x coordinate (above-below direction of Figure 11), interior shared by application saves as y-coordinate (Figure 11 Left and right directions) column situation schematic diagram.Specifically, write the abbreviation (two words) of application after every bar diagram, And the longer color of cylindricality is deeper, reach the effect highlighting the application more than committed memory.
Refer to Figure 12, an embodiment of mobile terminal of the present invention, for the application switching of mobile terminal, described movement is eventually End 400 includes:
First receiver module 410, for accounting for reception switching command when screen runs the first application.The applying of mobile terminal During operation, generally will occupy largely or entirely screen;And switching command can be to press by physical button to produce, also may be used To be that virtual key pressing is formed or speech recognition is formed, can also be what temperature sense was formed, or etc. Additive method is formed.
Desktop module 420, for being adjusted to the described first application backstage and showing desktop according to described switching command.
Icon generation module 430, for generating the extra icon for calling described first application;I.e. can be by clicking on And directly invoke described first application.
Icon display module 440, for showing described extra icon in described desktop.On the one hand can see on the table Examine current background application;On the other hand, click on described extra icon, then can call described first application, thus reaching return The effect of the first application.
With respect to existing scheme, need just to will appreciate that background application by entering background manager, and need entrance to answer Background application just can be called with interface switching;The mobile terminal that the present embodiment is provided, after being switched to by switching command The application of platform, produces extra icon and is shown on desktop, thus having the application being easy to that user observes running background, and also Have and be easy to user one key and call background application, thus reaching the effect more easily realizing application switching.
Refer to Figure 13, further, described icon display module 440 specifically includes:
Judging unit 441, for judging whether to call the extra icon of other application.
First icon display unit 442, if being judged to for described judging unit 441 be, by new extra icon with Other extra adjacent displays of icon.
Second icon display unit 443, if be judged to no, in described desktop surrounding for described judging unit 441 Random site shows described extra icon.
A kind of embodiment is provided, as shown in Figure 5 to shown in Fig. 8 in the present embodiment;When producing the by switching command During one extra icon 1, random display is in the right side of screen;When second extra icon 2 is produced by switching command, adjacent Extra icon 1 shows;When the 3rd extra icon 3 and the 4th extra icon 4 are produced by switching command, also adjacent extra Icon 1 shows.In the middle of the present embodiment, multiple extra icons of arranging are arranged in the case of every row two, certainly in other embodiments, Can be other linescan methods to arrange, or to be arranged using circular, fan-shaped or other modes.
Further, in the present embodiment, described switching command is generated by the pressing of fingerprint recognition button.Due to existing Scheme in, fingerprint recognition button generally also carry return homepage effect;Therefore, adopt fingerprint recognition button in the present embodiment Come this switching command that to set out, there is the operating habit identical effect with current user, consequently facilitating user learning.Need explanation , not there is stroke in some fingerprint recognition buttons, but these fingerprint recognition buttons also can be known by pressure or electrostatic etc. An Ya not function.Certainly, in other embodiments it is also possible to generate this fingerprint recognition button by other schemes, for example, draw The touch operation of circle, or virtual key etc. scheme.
Further, described mobile terminal also includes:
Second receiver module 450, for receiving the touch operation acting on extra icon;Touch operation, can be single-point Touch operation or multi-hit operation, or the track operation of straight line or curve.
Path matching module 460, for the result mated according to described touch operation and desired guiding trajectory, to described extra Icon moves, zooms in or out;Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate described extra The application of icons association.
For example:Refer to Fig. 5, point opens the first application first, the content needed for being replicated, then finger is arranged at back Fingerprint recognition button pressed, effect now is that the first application is withdrawn into backstage, but for calling the first application Extra icon 1 will occur in the right side of screen in the form of small circle.Extra icon in the present embodiment is the form of small circle, But do not limit, in other embodiments or other shapes or be pattern, the application icon for example reducing.
Refer to Fig. 6, point opens the second application, the content replicating is pasted, complete it in stickup in the first application Afterwards;Finger presses fingerprint recognition button;Then exit the second application, the extra icon 2 for calling the second application also will be with ringlet Form occur on screen, and adjacent extra icon 1.
Refer to Fig. 6, adjacent extra icon 1 and extra icon 2 are set to move in the way of collective, and can move To optional position.Specifically move mode can be:Click on and drag extra icon 1, extra icon 2 or extra icon 1 and Center between extra icon 2.
The figure that extra icon 1 and extra icon 2 are formed can integrally be amplified putting little operation, and such as two refer to figure Shape is scratched or union operation, as the amplification to picture put little.Overall zoom can be easy to user couple Certain application is operated.
Corresponding with application due to having preset extra icon, therefore if desired recall certain application, then click on extra accordingly Icon.The operation terminating background application is set again, for example, if desired terminates certain application, then double-click and additionally scheme accordingly Mark.If now extra icon is too little, and is not easy to operate, then the figure that multiple extra icons can be formed carries out overall carrying out Operate again after amplification.When terminating corresponding application, carry out the release of internal memory, that is, exit application.
Refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, point opens an application each time, wants for application to be transferred to backstage, just pressing fingerprint recognition is pressed Key.Putting in order of figure can gradually form a great circle fencing up with the increasing of number of extra icon, such as Fig. 8 Shown.
Further, when the extra icon of display is more, then can be by the default behaviour terminating all background application Make.In the present embodiment, then terminate all background application using double-clicking centre position.For example in the middle of Fig. 5, Fig. 6 Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 in Between position 5, double-click this centre position 5, then can terminate all of background application.
Further, described mobile terminal also includes:
Judge module 470, for judging currently whether be in holding state;The judgement of holding state can be according to user's Arrange and change;For example judge to enter holding state during no any operation 5s, 10s or 1min, and show standby background.Or Person, is also judged to holding state when lighting screen again.
Situation map generation module 480, is to generate the situation of background application if being judged to for described judge module 470 Schematic diagram;This situation schematic diagram, can include title, shared memory size or the shared hardware names of all background application Etc..
Background display module 490, for and by described situation schematic diagram be covered on background picture with show.I.e. standby shape During state, the background picture that background picture becomes double-deck user setup adds situation schematic diagram.Optionally, situation schematic diagram is Transparence, similar to having added warp layer above curtain, as shown in figure 11.User so as to be sees background in the very first time Picture, and also will appreciate that the situation of each background application.
Further, described situation map generation module 480 is specifically additionally operable to:Obtain the internal memory shared by application on backstage and answer Use title;Generation Apply Names is x coordinate (above-below direction of Figure 11), interior shared by application saves as the y-coordinate (right and left of Figure 11 To) column situation schematic diagram.Specifically, write the abbreviation (two words) of application after every bar diagram, and cylindricality is got over Long color is deeper, reaches the effect highlighting the application more than committed memory.
It should be noted that herein, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row The comprising of his property, so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or device not only include those key elements, and And also include other key elements of being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or device institute Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element being limited by sentence "including a ..." is it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by the mode of software plus necessary general hardware platform naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words Go out partly can embodying in the form of software product of contribution, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium In (as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile terminal, calculate Machine, server, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) execution each embodiment of the present invention described in method.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of switching background application method, the application for mobile terminal switches it is characterised in that comprising the steps:
Receive switching command accounting for when screen runs the first application;
According to described switching command, the described first application is adjusted to backstage and shows desktop;
Generate the extra icon for calling described first application;
Show described extra icon in described desktop.
2. switching background application method as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that described described desktop show described additionally The step of icon specifically includes:
Judge whether the extra icon for calling other application;
If so, then by new extra icon and other extra adjacent displays of icon;
If it is not, then showing described extra icon in the random site of described desktop surrounding;
3. switching background application method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switching command is pressed by fingerprint recognition The pressing of key and generate.
4. switching background application method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switching background application method also includes Step:
Receive the touch operation acting on extra icon;
According to described touch operation and the result mated of desired guiding trajectory, described extra icon is moved, zooms in or out; Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate the application of described extra icons association.
5. the switching background application method as described in any one of Claims 1-4 is it is characterised in that described switching background application Method also includes step:
Judge currently whether be in holding state;
If so, then generate the situation schematic diagram of background application;
Described situation schematic diagram is covered on background picture to show.
6. switching background application method as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that the situation of described generation background application is illustrated The step of figure specifically includes:
Obtain internal memory and the Apply Names shared by application on backstage;
Generation Apply Names is x coordinate, the situation schematic diagram of the interior column saving as y-coordinate shared by application.
7. a kind of mobile terminal is it is characterised in that include:
First receiver module, for accounting for reception switching command when screen runs the first application;
Desktop module, for being adjusted to the described first application backstage and showing desktop according to described switching command;
Icon generation module, for generating the extra icon for calling described first application;
Icon display module, for showing described extra icon in described desktop.
8. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described icon display module specifically includes:
Judging unit, for judging whether to call the extra icon of other application;
First icon display unit, if being judged to for described judging unit be, will be extra with others for new extra icon The adjacent display of icon;
Second icon display unit, if be judged to no for described judging unit, shows in the random site of described desktop surrounding Show described extra icon;
9. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described switching command passes through the pressing of fingerprint recognition button And generate.
10. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described mobile terminal also includes:
Second receiver module, for receiving the touch operation acting on extra icon;
Path matching module, for according to described touch operation and the result mated of desired guiding trajectory, entering to described extra icon Row moves, zooms in or out;Or the application switching described extra icons association is to foreground;Or terminate described extra icon to close The application of connection.
CN201610831614.3A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Method for switching background applications, and mobile terminal Pending CN106385503A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170208