CN106385410A - Intelligent household appliance control system based on MQTT - Google Patents
Intelligent household appliance control system based on MQTT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106385410A CN106385410A CN201610810616.4A CN201610810616A CN106385410A CN 106385410 A CN106385410 A CN 106385410A CN 201610810616 A CN201610810616 A CN 201610810616A CN 106385410 A CN106385410 A CN 106385410A
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- equipment
- proxy server
- control
- mqtt
- theme
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/10—Architectures or entities
- H04L65/1045—Proxies, e.g. for session initiation protocol [SIP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the network communication field, and discloses an intelligent household appliance control system based on the MQTT. When a device end is dropped, the condition of dropping is timely discovered so as to ensure that the data cannot be repeatedly sent. The system comprises a device end, a control end, a proxy server. The proxy server is connected with the device end and the control end through the MQTT; the theme subscribed by the device end is the theme published by the control end, the theme published by the device end is the theme subscribed by the control end; when the device end is dropped by accident, the control end can receives information setting in advance from the proxy server according to the last wish mechanism of the MQTT protocol itself, and the control end can check the offline of the device end through the information; and when the device end is dropped by accident, the device end can know the disconnection with a server through the heartbeat of the proxy server. The intelligent household appliance control system based on the MQTT is suitable for the household appliance communication transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network communications technology, particularly to the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT.
Background technology
MQTT is the message transmission protocol of the publish/subscribe based on agency for the lightweight increased income, and it can be by very
Few code and bandwidth are connected with equipment.The transformat of MQTT is very smart little, and no application message head is it is ensured that message passes
The reliability passed, including three kinds of different service quality (at most only pass once, minimum passed once, once and only pass once).
If client (equipment end or control end) surprisingly breaks, it is possible to use " unfulfilled wish of the deceased " issues a piece of news.
The control communication of equipment end is by TCP or udp protocol mostly at present.Equipment end is monitored and is connected, control end master
Dynamic transmission is broadcasted or multicast.When equipment end has monitored connection, foundation connects breath notice control end of concurrently delivering letters and reaches the standard grade.Control
Termination receives equipment reaches the standard grade and sends control instruction after information, and equipment end reads data, data is parsed into control instruction and completes
Corresponding control command.There are a lot of problems in this traditional control communication pattern, such as in the case of unstable networks, how
Ensure that data transfer has no problem, how to ensure that data is not repeated transmission, connect and how quickly to be reconnected after disconnecting.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:There is provided a kind of intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT, when setting
For making a clean sweep of line, find situation about going offline it is ensured that data is not repeated transmission in time.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:Based on the intelligent appliance apparatus control system of MQTT,
Including equipment end, control end, proxy server;Proxy server is connected with equipment end, control end by MQTT;
Equipment end and control end are subscriber is also publisher, and, equipment end is fixed prefix with itself No. SN and makees
Be the theme the message subscribed to and issue, and control end is fixed prefix using pay close attention to equipment No. SN and subscribes to as theme and disappearing of issuing
Breath;The theme that equipment end is subscribed to is the theme that control end is issued, and the theme that equipment end is issued is the theme that control end is subscribed to;
Proxy server is according to equipment end corresponding topic of subscription automatic push control command to corresponding equipment end;When setting
, to after proxy server, proxy server is according to this letter of topic of subscription automatic push of control end for standby end issued state change information
Cease corresponding control end;
When equipment end surprisingly goes offline, according to the unfulfilled wish of the deceased mechanism of MQTT agreement itself, control end can be from proxy server
Receive the message being previously set, control end can be offline by this Information check equipment end.
Further, when equipment end surprisingly goes offline, equipment end can by the heart beating with proxy server know oneself with
Server is disconnected connection.
Further, after equipment end connects upper proxy server, issue the message reached the standard grade with regard to equipment to agency
Server;After the equipment of concern connects upper proxy server, control end can receive a concern equipment from proxy server and send out
The message reached the standard grade with regard to equipment of cloth.
Further, the theme that control end is read surely is multiple, control end it can be found that and monitoring multiple equipment state.
Further, the theme that equipment end is read surely is multiple, and equipment end can be controlled by multiple control ends.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Developer in using MQTT protocol procedures it is not necessary to agreement to MQTT and
Interface is understood in detail, saves the development time, improves development efficiency;Avoid using during conventional TCP/IP agreement communication
The insecure problem of unstable networks data transfer;The agreement having unified intelligent appliance equipment uses, it is to avoid during using
The problem being likely to occur;Avoid that equipment end bandwidth availability ratio is low, the high problem of power consumption.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further elaborated.
As shown in figure 1, equipment end and control end are all connected to proxy server by MQTT in this example.Equipment end in this example
For intelligent appliance, it is using the SN of Fixed CP plus this equipment as the theme that will subscribe to and issue;Control end is then with fixation
Prefix adds No. SN of the equipment of needs concern as the theme subscribed to and issue.The theme that equipment end is subscribed to is that control end is issued
Theme, the theme that equipment end is issued is the theme that control end is subscribed to, and corresponds to two-by-two.So control end issues control instruction to agency
After server, proxy server will be according to equipment end corresponding topic of subscription automatic push control command to corresponding equipment
End;After equipment end issued state change information is to proxy server, server can push away automatically according to the topic of subscription of control end
Give this information to corresponding control end.
Equipment end can issue the message reached the standard grade with regard to equipment to server after connecting upper proxy server, works as control end
After server in connection, because control end have subscribed the theme of concern equipment server can disappearing of reaching the standard grade of automatic push equipment
Cease control end, such control end has been detected by equipment and has reached the standard grade, control end just can send control instruction.
When equipment end needs the correlation behavior sending equipment to control end, directly issue related status information to service
Device, server is according to this status information of theme automatic push subscribed to corresponding control end.Because multiple control ends can be ordered
Read identical theme, so multiple control end all can receive this status information.
When equipment end accident server disconnects, it is previously set according to " unfulfilled wish of the deceased " mechanism server push one of MQTT
To corresponding control end, such control end just can rapidly detect equipment end broken string using this message to good message.
The concrete operations flow process of the present embodiment is as follows:
Step one, equipment are connected to proxy server by MQTT when starting;
Step 2, equipment end with No. SN of equipment be fixed prefix be the theme to server subscribe to and give out information, and
Issue the message reached the standard grade with regard to oneself to server;
Step 3, control end are connected to proxy server by MQTT when starting;
Step 4, control end are fixed prefix with device to be controlled SN and are the theme subscribes to server and issue disappears
Breath, can receive, after control end connects upper server, the information that the equipment of server push is reached the standard grade, discovering device is reached the standard grade;
Step 5, control end issue control command to server;
Step 6, equipment end receive the control end control command of server push;When equipment end needs to send out to control end
Send equipment correlation behavior when, directly issue related status information arrive server, server according to subscription theme automatic push
This status information is to corresponding control end;Because multiple control ends can subscribe to identical theme, multiple control ends all can
Receive this status information;
Step 7, when equipment end accident server disconnect when, according to " unfulfilled wish of the deceased " mechanism server push one of MQTT
To corresponding control end, such control end just can rapidly detect equipment end using this message to the message being previously set
Broken string, finds situation about going offline in time;Meanwhile, equipment end can know oneself and service by " heart beating " with proxy server
Device is disconnected connection.Afterwards, treat that equipment end reconnects to proxy server, what equipment end issue one was reached the standard grade with regard to oneself disappears
After ceasing server, control end discovering device is reached the standard grade, and control end and equipment end can continue to transmit the information content not completed, and protect
Card data is not repeated transmission
The present invention passes through to formulate special subscription/publication rule it is achieved that the communication of intelligent appliance equipment and control end.With
When solve the unwarrantable problem of data transfer, equipment end in the case that network is bad according to the MQTT agreement feature of itself
Bandwidth occupancy is high, and the high problem of power consumption and equipment surprisingly go offline automatically from the new problem connecting.
The foregoing describe the ultimate principle of the present invention and main feature, the description of description is to illustrate that the present invention's is former
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements
Both fall within scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT is it is characterised in that include equipment end, control end, proxy server;
Proxy server is connected with equipment end, control end by MQTT;
Equipment end and control end are subscriber is also publisher, and, equipment end is fixed prefix as master using itself No. SN
The message that topic is subscribed to and issued, control end is fixed, using pay close attention to equipment No. SN, the message that prefix is subscribed to as theme and issued;
The theme that equipment end is subscribed to is the theme that control end is issued, and the theme that equipment end is issued is the theme that control end is subscribed to;
Proxy server is according to equipment end corresponding topic of subscription automatic push control command to corresponding equipment end;Work as equipment end
To after proxy server, proxy server arrives issued state change information according to this information of topic of subscription automatic push of control end
Corresponding control end;
When equipment end surprisingly goes offline, according to the unfulfilled wish of the deceased mechanism of MQTT agreement itself, control end can receive from proxy server
One message being previously set, control end can be offline by this Information check equipment end.
2. the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that work as equipment end surprisingly
Go offline, equipment end can be connected by knowing that oneself is disconnected with server with the heart beating of proxy server.
3. the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT as claimed in claim 1 connects it is characterised in that working as equipment end
After upper proxy server, issue the message reached the standard grade with regard to equipment to proxy server;Act on behalf of when the equipment of concern connects
After server, control end can receive, from proxy server, the message reached the standard grade with regard to equipment that a concern equipment is issued.
4. the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that what control end was read surely
Theme is multiple, control end it can be found that and monitoring multiple equipment state.
5. the intelligent appliance apparatus control system based on MQTT as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that what equipment end was read surely
Theme is multiple, and equipment end can be controlled by multiple control ends.
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CN201610810616.4A CN106385410A (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2016-09-08 | Intelligent household appliance control system based on MQTT |
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CN201610810616.4A CN106385410A (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2016-09-08 | Intelligent household appliance control system based on MQTT |
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Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107154972A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-12 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things smart machine state synchronization method and system based on equipment snapshot |
CN108540554A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 天津科技大学 | Based on MQTT agreements to the control method of Intelligent hardware device |
CN108965447A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 四川爱创科技有限公司 | The method and system that data are acquired and remotely controlled |
CN109088723A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-25 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of long-range control method based on MQTT agreement |
CN109756417A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-14 | 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 | Offline message distribution method, server and storage medium |
CN110266810A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Message receival method, equipment and storage medium based on MQTT agreement |
CN110390753A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-29 | 金瓜子科技发展(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and electronic equipment controlling gate |
CN110417499A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 沈阳风驰软件股份有限公司 | Platform regional broadcast system based on MQTT agreement |
CN110622485A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-12-27 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Topic processing in MQTT networks |
CN110635970A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-31 | 武汉普利商用机器有限公司 | Internet of things equipment online state identification method, online information platform and server |
CN111770143A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-13 | 南京东源磐能能源科技股份有限公司 | Data breakpoint continuous transmission scheme based on Mqtt protocol |
WO2020207091A1 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Management client, and device monitoring system and method |
CN111865754A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | MQTT-based remote monitoring method and system |
CN112104720A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-18 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | MQTT double-Broker data interaction method and system suitable for edge Internet of things terminal |
CN112261088A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 华数传媒网络有限公司 | Set top box remote control method |
CN113099499A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Wireless communication method, device and system |
US11108890B2 (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2021-08-31 | Advanced New Technologies Co., Ltd. | Management client and device monitoring |
CN113593720A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Remote consultation control method and system, computer equipment and medium |
WO2022116760A1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Internet of things device monitoring method, server, and internet of things device |
CN114785850A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-22 | 北京卡特加特智能科技有限公司 | Scene linkage synchronization method and system |
CN114826979A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-29 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Network link quality obtaining method, device, system, equipment and storage medium |
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Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107154972A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-12 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things smart machine state synchronization method and system based on equipment snapshot |
CN110622485B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2021-12-24 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Method and node for theme processing in MQTT network |
CN110622485A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-12-27 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Topic processing in MQTT networks |
CN113099499A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Wireless communication method, device and system |
CN108540554A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 天津科技大学 | Based on MQTT agreements to the control method of Intelligent hardware device |
CN108965447A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 四川爱创科技有限公司 | The method and system that data are acquired and remotely controlled |
CN109088723A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-25 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of long-range control method based on MQTT agreement |
CN109088723B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2021-08-06 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Remote control method based on MQTT protocol |
CN109756417B (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2022-08-30 | 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 | Offline message distribution method, server and storage medium |
CN109756417A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-14 | 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 | Offline message distribution method, server and storage medium |
US11108890B2 (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2021-08-31 | Advanced New Technologies Co., Ltd. | Management client and device monitoring |
WO2020207091A1 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Management client, and device monitoring system and method |
CN111865754A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | MQTT-based remote monitoring method and system |
CN110266810A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Message receival method, equipment and storage medium based on MQTT agreement |
CN110266810B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2022-03-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Message receiving method, device and storage medium based on MQTT protocol |
CN110417499A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 沈阳风驰软件股份有限公司 | Platform regional broadcast system based on MQTT agreement |
CN110390753A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-29 | 金瓜子科技发展(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and electronic equipment controlling gate |
CN110635970A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-31 | 武汉普利商用机器有限公司 | Internet of things equipment online state identification method, online information platform and server |
CN113593720A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Remote consultation control method and system, computer equipment and medium |
CN111770143A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-13 | 南京东源磐能能源科技股份有限公司 | Data breakpoint continuous transmission scheme based on Mqtt protocol |
CN112104720A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-18 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | MQTT double-Broker data interaction method and system suitable for edge Internet of things terminal |
CN112104720B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2024-04-26 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | MQTT double-Broker data interaction method and system suitable for edge internet of things terminal |
CN112261088A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 华数传媒网络有限公司 | Set top box remote control method |
CN112261088B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-11-15 | 华数传媒网络有限公司 | Set top box remote control method |
WO2022116760A1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Internet of things device monitoring method, server, and internet of things device |
US12052154B2 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2024-07-30 | Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai | Internet of things device monitoring method, server, and internet of things device |
CN114826979A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-29 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Network link quality obtaining method, device, system, equipment and storage medium |
CN114826979B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-08-15 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Network link quality acquisition method, device, system, equipment and storage medium |
CN114785850A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-22 | 北京卡特加特智能科技有限公司 | Scene linkage synchronization method and system |
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Application publication date: 20170208 |