CN106385300B - Uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers - Google Patents

Uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers Download PDF

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CN106385300B
CN106385300B CN201610791392.7A CN201610791392A CN106385300B CN 106385300 B CN106385300 B CN 106385300B CN 201610791392 A CN201610791392 A CN 201610791392A CN 106385300 B CN106385300 B CN 106385300B
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user
base station
noma
users
cluster
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CN106385300A (en
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高辰
高一辰
肖可鑫
夏斌
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/0026Interference mitigation or co-ordination of multi-user interference
    • H04J11/0036Interference mitigation or co-ordination of multi-user interference at the receiver
    • H04J11/004Interference mitigation or co-ordination of multi-user interference at the receiver using regenerative subtractive interference cancellation
    • H04J11/0043Interference mitigation or co-ordination of multi-user interference at the receiver using regenerative subtractive interference cancellation by grouping or ordering the users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/242TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, the present invention realizes that multiple access accesses using NOMA technologies by power domain, so that same transfer resource is utilized by more users, improves the spectrum efficiency of uplink scene.Simultaneously because the use of the SIC receivers of dynamic adjustment decoding order, obtains compared to the better service quality of other uplinks NOMA.And user's transmission power allocation strategy proposed by the present invention, due to fully considering the service quality of channel situation and CSI poor users, fairness is bad between solving the problems, such as other allocation strategies user, obtains higher transmission performance gain.

Description

Uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers.
Background technology
The 5th following third-generation mobile communication needs to realize high rate communication, supports a large amount of customer access equipment, and have compared with Good delay performance and reliability.To realize these targets, non-orthogonal multiple access technology (non-orthogonal Multiple access, call NOMA in the following text) recommended to apply in the 5th generation communication system by more and more people.In addition, existing skill Related term in art is as follows:OMA (the orthogonal multiple access accesses of orthogonal multiple access), SIC (successive Interference cancellation serial interference eliminations), MUST (multiuser superposition Transmission multi-user's superposed transmission), UE (user equipment user equipmenies).
Successive interference cancellation techniques (the successive interference that NOMA passes through recipient Cancellation calls SIC in the following text), the decoding of the superposed signal to the multiple users of sender is realized, to reach higher frequency Compose utilization rate.NOMA be mainly characterized by using power domain realize multiple access access, rather than in previous mobile network using the time, Frequency range and code word.In conventional orthogonal frequency division multiple access access technology, as bandwidth resource allocation to channel situation (channel state Information calls CSI in the following text) poor user when, the spectrum efficiency of system will be greatly reduced.And NOMA so that son carry Wave can be utilized by each user, and the frequency range that a part of poor user is accounted for by the preferable users of CSI point obtains system spectrum The promotion of efficiency.
Tradition would generally be to the more conveyers of the preferable users of CSI based on the chance transmission strategy that orthogonal multiple access accesses Meeting runs counter to the requirement of the 5th third-generation mobile communication fairness between user although improving overall system throughput.And it is based on The transmission strategy of NOMA can evade this problem.
The technical solution of the prior art one:
Third generation cooperative partner program (3rd generation partnership project, call 3GPP in the following text) is for liter Grade version long-term evolving network (long-term evolution advanced network, call LTE-A in the following text), it is proposed that Yi Zhongke Applied to the 5th third-generation mobile communication multi-user's superposed transmission (multiuser superposition transmission, under Claim MUST) mechanism.MUST is a kind of NOMA of downlink scene in fact, and then is produced many different based on MUST mechanism NOMA is realized.
It is the basic boom description to MUST below.Base station provides service for user A and user B, two of which user's Signal has different power in identical time domain, code word and band transmissions.Base station is respectively that two users' transmissions are identical Superposed signal.Different from conventional power allocation strategy (such as water-filling algorithm), being sent to the signal of CSI poor users will be assigned more More power, so that the signal of other users can be directly decoded the information of oneself by it as noise.And the preferable users of CSI The information for needing to decode another user first will belong to the dry of another user using SIC in the superposed signal received Signal cancellation is disturbed, the information of oneself then can just be successfully decoded.
Power partition coefficient is the key that design system in MUST.Assuming that the general power that downlink sends overlapped information is fixed as P, then the signal of user A and B is respectively with PAAnd PBIt sends.It is to optimize total mutual information or total capacity often in practical application Criterion designs PAAnd PBValue.
The shortcomings that prior art one:
Although the characteristics of taking full advantage of NOMA compared to MUST, makes spectrum efficiency get a promotion.But it is only proposed Applications of the NOMA under downlink scene lacks the description to uplink scene;In addition it designs work(according to total capacity or total mutual information Rate distribution coefficient often leads to the bad problem of fairness between user.
The technical solution of the prior art two:
For NOMA technologies to be applied in uplink scene, there is scholar to devise the transmission strategy of similar MUST.Wherein There are one base stations and several users's (being assumed to be M) in one cell, wherein by these users according to the distance row to base station Sequence, the remoter user's path loss of distance (call PL in the following textm) bigger, corresponding serial number is bigger.All users are with a certain fixed work( Rate sends signal to base station, it is assumed that the transmission power of m-th of user is Pm, Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(M)+ωPLm, wherein P and ω is certain fixed constant.Base station uses SIC receivers, according to fixed decoding order, first by other users signal as dry The information of the maximum user of Decoding Order Number is disturbed, then eliminates the interference of first user in the second large user of Decoding Order Number, And so on.
The shortcomings that prior art two
Although this scheme gives applications of the rational NOMA in uplink scene, its user's order of demodulation is only first It is sorted according to path loss magnitude relationship, and is also to be arrived more rearward (i.e. the bigger user of path loss) so that sorting in power allocation procedure Up to base station it is long when average signal power it is poorer so that the fairness of each user cannot be guaranteed.In addition in this scheme Fixed decoding order can not reflect instantaneous each user's received signal quality, can not be optimal the performance of demodulation, The requirement of each user fairness is not achieved.
Applications of the NOMA in uplink scene at present is less, the power distribution strategies of user in existing uplink NOMA mechanism And base station SIC receiver decoding order strategies are not perfect, the problem of often leading to the transmission potential that cannot give full play to system, And the service quality of channel situation poor user is difficult to ensure, the advantage of NOMA cannot be embodied.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, It can solve the problems, such as that base station is distributed using transmission power between the decoding order and different user of SIC.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of uplink NOMA power distributions based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers Method, including:
In the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three users Cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, different ascending resources is used between different clusters;
Each user sends according to a certain preset fixed transmission power, this power is chosen according to certain criterion Optimal case;
The base station receives the superposed signal of three users, and is done to the superposed signal by SIC receivers Disturb the information for eliminating and decoding each user.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal Afterwards, the information of each user is decoded, including:
The base station is decoded using dynamic sequential, is solved to the superposed signal according to instantaneous received power is descending Code and interference are eliminated, and the information of three users is finally obtained.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, in the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, often A cluster includes three user's clusters, shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, between different clusters Using different ascending resources, including:
In the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three users Cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, uses different ascending resources between different clusters, and be Each cluster distributes the resource of mutually orthogonal time domain, frequency range or code word.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, each user sends according to a certain preset fixed transmission power, this Power is the optimal case chosen according to certain criterion, including:
To three users in each cluster, the base station requests obtain the maximum transmission power and biography of each user The information of transmission rate thresholding, and obtain the PL of each user and average decline system by the detection statistics to the channel long period Number.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, by the detection statistics to the channel long period obtain each user PL and After average fading coefficients, further include:
The base station is first user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3, wherein sequence according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients Number bigger this product of expression is smaller, and the fixed transmission power that corresponding user is assigned to is with regard to smaller, the hair of such m-th of user Send power that can be expressed as Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(3)+ωPLm, wherein ω is a given constant, and P and ρ are undetermined Coefficient, m are the arbitrary value in 1 to 3.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the base station is first to use according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients After family Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3, further include:
Change curve of the flat equal Transmission probability of three users with SNR and ρ is made in base station by preset formula, In, the average interrupt probability is a kind of evaluation index of service quality, can be sent out when channel capacity is less than given rate threshold It is raw to interrupt, then in conjunction with the maximum transmission power of each user obtained before, optimal P and ρ values are obtained, and be broadcast to use Family.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, it is broadcast to after user, further includes:
User in each cluster completes NOMA transmission by shared resource.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal Afterwards, the information of each user is decoded, including:
The CSI of each user is calculated in base station in real time, in conjunction with known transmission power and PL parameters, be inferred to it is current these three User receives the sequence of power, its descending is set as user A, B and C;
Base station carries out SIC decodings by dynamic sequential, first using other users signal as the information of interference decoding user A, so The interference of known user A is eliminated when decoding user B afterwards, and the information of user C continues as distracter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes that multiple access accesses using NOMA technologies by power domain, and same transmission is made to provide Source is utilized by more users, improves the spectrum efficiency of uplink scene.Simultaneously because dynamic adjusts the SIC receivers of decoding order Use, obtain compared to the better service quality of other uplinks NOMA.And user's transmission power distribution proposed by the present invention Strategy solves justice between other allocation strategies user due to fully considering the service quality of channel situation and CSI poor users The bad problem of property, obtains higher transmission performance gain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the uplink NOMA systems of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the committed step figure of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the decoded schematic diagrames of base station SIC of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is one embodiment of the invention under given rate threshold, average interrupt probability with power distribution strategies change Change tendency chart;
Fig. 5 is trend chart of the different type receiver average interrupt probability with power distribution strategies.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, including:
User is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three by step S1 in the cell there are one base station is arranged A user's cluster is shared same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, is provided using different uplinks between different clusters Source;
Step S2, each user send according to a certain preset fixed transmission power, this power is according to certain The optimal case that criterion is chosen;
Step S3, the base station receive the superposed signal of three users, and by SIC receivers to the superposed signal It carries out interference elimination and decodes the information of each user.Specifically, in uplink scene as shown in Figure 1, have in a cell One base station and m user.These users are divided into several cluster (cluster), and each cluster includes three users, it Same ascending resource is shared by NOMA patterns, different ascending resources are used between different cluster.Each user is according to certain One preset constant power is sent, this power is the optimal case chosen according to certain criterion.The letter that base station receives Number it is the superposition of three subscriber signals, interference elimination is carried out by SIC receivers, to decode the information of each user.This NOMA is applied in uplink communication scene by invention, is mainly solved base station and is sent out using between the decoding order and different user of SIC The problem of sending power distribution, improves the overall transmission efficiency of system, and fully considers fairness between user.
Preferably, step S3, after the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal, decoding Go out the information of each user, including:
The base station is decoded using dynamic sequential, is solved to the superposed signal according to instantaneous received power is descending Code and interference are eliminated, and the information of three users is finally obtained.Specifically, base station is decoded using dynamic sequential, received according to instantaneous Power is descending to be decoded and interferes elimination, finally obtains the information of three users.
Preferably, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster by step S1 in the cell there are one base station is arranged Including three user's clusters, share same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, difference are used between different clusters Ascending resource, including:
In the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three users Cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns with the user in cluster, uses different ascending resources between different clusters, and be Each cluster distributes the resource of mutually orthogonal time domain, frequency range or code word.
Preferably, step S2, each user send according to a certain preset fixed transmission power, this power be by According to the optimal case that certain criterion are chosen, including:
To three users in each cluster, the base station requests obtain the maximum transmission power and biography of each user The information of transmission rate thresholding, and obtain the PL of each user and average decline system by the detection statistics to the channel long period Number.
Preferably, by the detection statistics to the channel long period obtain each user PL and average fading coefficients it Afterwards, further include:
The base station is first user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3, wherein sequence according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients Number bigger this product of expression is smaller, and the fixed transmission power that corresponding user is assigned to is with regard to smaller, the hair of such m-th of user Send power that can be expressed as Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(3)+ωPLm, wherein ω is a given constant, and P and ρ are undetermined Coefficient, m are the arbitrary value in 1 to 3.
Preferably, the base station is first user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3 according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients Later, further include:
Change curve of the flat equal Transmission probability of three users with SNR and ρ is made in base station by preset formula, In, the average interrupt probability is a kind of evaluation index of service quality, can be sent out when channel capacity is less than given rate threshold It is raw to interrupt, then in conjunction with the maximum transmission power of each user obtained before, optimal P and ρ values are obtained, and be broadcast to use Family.
Preferably, it is broadcast to after user, further includes:
User in each cluster completes NOMA transmission by shared resource.
Preferably, step S3, after the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal, decoding Go out the information of each user, including:
The CSI of each user is calculated in base station in real time, in conjunction with known transmission power and PL parameters, be inferred to it is current these three User receives the sequence of power, its descending is set as user A, B and C;
Base station carries out SIC decodings by dynamic sequential, first using other users signal as the information of interference decoding user A, so The interference of known user A is eliminated when decoding user B afterwards, and the information of user C continues as distracter.
It is detailed, as shown in Fig. 2, the committed step of the present invention is as follows:
1. user grouping, user is divided into cluster by triplets, and is distributed for each cluster mutually orthogonal The resources such as time domain, frequency range or code word;
2. three users in couple each cluster, the base station requests obtain each user maximum transmission power and The information of transfer rate thresholding, and obtain the PL of each user and average decline system by the detection statistics to the channel long period Number;
3. the base station is first user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3 according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients, wherein Bigger this product of expression of serial number is smaller, the fixed transmission power that corresponding user is assigned to regard to smaller, such m-th of user's Transmission power can be expressed as Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(3)+ωPLm, wherein ω is a given constant, and P and ρ are to wait for Determine coefficient, m is the arbitrary value in 1 to 3;
4. change curve of the flat equal Transmission probability of three users with SNR and ρ is made in base station by preset formula, Wherein, the average interrupt probability is a kind of evaluation index of service quality, the meeting when channel capacity is less than given rate threshold It interrupts, then in conjunction with the maximum transmission power of each user obtained before, obtains optimal P and ρ values, and be broadcast to User;
5. the user in each cluster completes NOMA transmission by shared resource;
6. base station will calculate the CSI of each user in real time, in conjunction with known transmission power and PL parameters, be inferred to it is current this Three users receive the sequence of power, its descending is set as user A, B and C;
7. base station carries out SIC decodings by dynamic sequential, the information of user A is first decoded using other users signal as interference, Then the interference of known user A is eliminated when decoding user B, and the information of user C continues as distracter.Finally can With the information of interference-free decoding user C.This process is as shown in Figure 3.
The embodiment of the present invention one:
Present example is mainly described in detail optimal power allocation strategy.
Optimal power allocation strategy is mainly determined by following factor:It is optimization aim, channel and noise first.Optimization Target is to wish service quality or performance requirement that system reaches, and the modeling pattern of channel and noise determines the table of optimization aim Up to shape.To avoid the problems such as fairness is bad between user, usually using average interrupt probability is minimum or outage probability maximum user Effective speed it is maximum.In the case where considering the scene of rayleigh fading channel and additive white Gaussian noise, the outage probability of each user It can be write as following form.
WhereinIndicate that the channel capacity of m-th of user is less than threshold value.
Indicate channel capacity, wherein pmIt is transmission power, hmIt is Channel fading (including multipath fading and PL), σ indicate noise.It, can by above formula when giving each user rate thresholding To make relational graph of the average interrupt probability such as Fig. 4 with SNR and ρ, the combination of wherein each SNR and ρ represents a kind of power Allocation strategy, Fig. 4 is suitable for noise 0dB, the case where rate threshold 0.75.
Followed by each user's transmission power maximum value, it is assumed that it is respectivelyWithMost due to each user Good allocation strategy can be expressed as Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(3)+ωPLm, wherein P is multiplied by average noise equal to SNR.It is right User sends the limitation of maximum power, actually defines in Fig. 4 a series of empty made of being cut with Z axis parallel plane Between, the point fallen in these spaces is exactly the optimal distribution strategy for the condition that meets.It is easy in practical operation using MATLAB etc. Software solves, and then can obtain PmValue.
The embodiment of the present invention two:
This example is mainly emphasized to adjust the meaning of decoding order receiver using dynamic.
It, can be with although the complexity of design receiver can be improved using the SIC receivers of dynamic adjustment decoding order Spectrum efficiency is improved well.The basic principle of SIC is exactly gradually to subtract the interference of maximum signal power user, SIC detectors Data decision is carried out one by one to multiple users in receiving signal, a user is ruled out just while subtracting the subscriber signal and cause Multi-access inference, until eliminating all multi-access inference.It will be in the folded of multiple users just because of every level-one SIC receivers The signal of a certain specific user is detected in plus signal, we, which just will preferentially detect to be easiest to capture, receives prominent letter Number.In addition the signal power of a certain user is bigger, more serious to the interference of other users, thus preferentially to measure so as to by its It eliminates.It is contemplated that comparing the receiver of fixed decoding order using the receiver of dynamic adjustment, there is larger performance gain.
The average interrupt probability that comparison dynamic adjusts decoding order receiver and permanent order is shown in Fig. 5.It can see Go out under any identical power distribution strategies, dynamic adjustment can always obtain better service quality.Specifically, fixed The performance of sequence receiver is highly dependent upon larger ρ values as guarantee.However means that transmission power between different user Difference can be very big, will influence the fairness between user.
In conclusion the present invention realizes that multiple access accesses using NOMA technologies by power domain, make same transfer resource by more Multi-user utilizes, and improves the spectrum efficiency of uplink scene.Simultaneously because the SIC receivers of dynamic adjustment decoding order make With obtaining compared to the better service quality of other uplinks NOMA.And user's transmission power allocation strategy proposed by the present invention, Due to fully considering the service quality of channel situation and CSI poor users, between solving other allocation strategies user, fairness is not Good problem obtains higher transmission performance gain.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Profession Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered Think beyond the scope of this invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out invention spirit of the various modification and variations without departing from the present invention And range.If in this way, these modifications and changes of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies range it Interior, then the present invention is also intended to including these modification and variations.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, which is characterized in that including:
In the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three user's clusters, together User in cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns, and different ascending resources are used between different clusters;
Each user sends according to a certain preset fixed transmission power, this power is chosen most according to certain criterion Excellent scheme, including:
To three users in each cluster, the base station requests obtain the maximum transmission power and transmission speed of each user The information of rate thresholding, and the PL of each user and average fading coefficients are obtained by the detection statistics to the channel long period, and And the base station is first user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3 according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients, wherein serial number is bigger Indicate that this product is smaller, the fixed transmission power that corresponding user is assigned to is with regard to smaller, the transmission power of such m-th of user It can be expressed as Pm=P- (m-1) ρ+10log10(3)+ωPLm, wherein ω is a given constant, and P and ρ are undetermined coefficient, m Arbitrary value in being 1 to 3;
The base station receives the superposed signal of three users, and carries out interference to the superposed signal by SIC receivers and disappear Remove and decode the information of each user.
2. the uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, feature exist as described in claim 1 In, after the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal, decode the information of each user, wrap It includes:
The base station is decoded using dynamic sequential, according to instantaneous received power it is descending the superposed signal is decoded and Interference is eliminated, and the information of three users is finally obtained.
3. the uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, feature exist as described in claim 1 In in the cell there are one base station is arranged, user being divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three user's clusters, same User in cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns, and different ascending resources are used between different clusters, including:
In the cell there are one base station is set, user is divided into several clusters, each cluster includes three user's clusters, together User in cluster shares same ascending resource by NOMA patterns, uses different ascending resources between different clusters, and be each Cluster distributes the resource of mutually orthogonal time domain, frequency range or code word.
4. the uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, feature exist as described in claim 1 After, the base station is user's Allotment Serial Number 1,2 and 3 according to the product of the PL and average fading coefficients first, further include:
Base station change curve of the flat equal Transmission probability of three users with SNR and ρ is made by preset formula, wherein The average interrupt probability is a kind of evaluation index of service quality, in occurring when channel capacity is less than given rate threshold It is disconnected, then in conjunction with the maximum transmission power of each user obtained before, optimal P and ρ values are obtained, and be broadcast to user.
5. the uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, feature exist as claimed in claim 4 In being broadcast to after user, further include:
User in each cluster completes NOMA transmission by shared resource.
6. the uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers, feature exist as claimed in claim 5 In, after the base station carries out interference elimination by SIC receivers to the superposed signal, decode the information of each user, wrap It includes:
The CSI of each user is calculated in base station in real time, in conjunction with known transmission power and PL parameters, is inferred to these three current users Its descending is set as user A, B and C by the sequence for receiving power;
Base station carries out SIC decodings by dynamic sequential, first using other users signal as the information of interference decoding user A, then exists The interference of known user A is eliminated when decoding user B, and the information of user C continues as distracter.
CN201610791392.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Uplink NOMA power distribution methods based on dynamic decoder SIC receivers Expired - Fee Related CN106385300B (en)

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