CN106385156A

CN106385156A - Vehicle driving vibration generator

Info

Publication number: CN106385156A
Application number: CN201611067906.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔同锁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-29
Filing date: 2016-11-29
Publication date: 2017-02-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle driving vibration generator, and the vehicle driving vibration generator converts vehicle driving vibration to electric energy in a direct, simple and efficient mode. The vehicle driving vibration generator consists of a plurality of straight permanent magnets which are arranged in a straight line manner with like poles adjacent to form magnetic rods; a gap is formed between the magnets; the plurality of magnetic rods are perpendicular to a surface of a magnetic rod fixing plate, and single ends of the magnetic rods are fixed on the magnetic rod fixing plate; coils are wound on hollow cylinders; a plurality of coil hollow cylinders are perpendicular to a surface of a hollow cylinder fixing plate and single ends of the coil hollow cylinders are fixed on the hollow cylinder fixing plate; the magnetic rods are inserted into the coil hollow cylinders; the magnetic rod fixing plate and the coil hollow cylinder fixing plate are respectively fixed on a vehicle body and a vehicle bridge (vehicle axle); and the vehicle body and the vehicle bridge (vehicle axle) respectively drive the magnetic rods and the coils to perform relative movement to generate electricity.

Description

Vehicle ride electromotor

Technical field

The present invention is to invent a kind of vehicle ride electromotor, vehicle ride be converted into clean environment firendly can be again Raw power supply.

Background technology

The present situation of vehicle ride generation technology is at present：Through the drive mechanism such as hydraulic pressure or gear or drive car Ride is converted into rotary motion, then drives rotary generator machine to generate electricity.Realize this transformation process complexity, equipment Pang Greatly, efficiency is low, high cost is it is impossible to directly, be simply and effectively converted into electric energy vehicle ride.Therefore, vehicle travels and shakes Dynamic generation technology is difficult to be generalizable always.

Goal of the invention

Vehicle necessarily leads to vibration in motion.This vibrational energy is converted into electric energy it should have and vehicle ride The electromotor that form matches.The present invention is exactly to invent a kind of vehicle ride matching with vehicle ride to generate electricity Machine, is converted into electric energy with the mode efficiently easily realized vehicle ride, or perhaps invents a kind of direct, simple, high The vehicle ride electromotor of effect, travels, vehicle, the up-down vibration producing and is converted into electric energy, increase the continuation of the journey energy of electric motor car Power, makes vehicle ride generation technology be generalizable.

Content of the invention

The adjacent linear array of straight permanent-magnet like pole constitutes bar magnet, leaves gap, bar magnet is fixed between magnet In bar magnet fixed plate, hollow is enclosed within outside bar magnet, and in hollow, coil hollow is fixed on hollow fixed plate to coil winding On, in bar magnet insertion coil hollow, bar magnet fixed plate and coil hollow fixed plate are separately fixed at vehicle body and vehicle bridge (car Axle) on.Vehicle travels when producing vibration, and vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree) drive relative motion between bar magnet and coil to produce dynamic life respectively Electricity.

Technical scheme

The adjacent linear array of straight permanent-magnet like pole constitutes bar magnet, both the N pole of a straight permanent-magnet with another The extreme head of N of one straight permanent-magnet is adjacent to termination, and the extreme head of S of S pole and another magnet to termination, arrange by adjacent straight line Row composition (as shown in Figure 1) bar magnet.

The two ends magnetic of straight permanent-magnet is strong, because the magnet same sex is repelled each other the characteristic that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, straight permanent-magnet Like pole termination is adjacent to termination, mutually exclusive between magnet makes to exist gap between magnet.Compression magnet gap, between magnet Distance narrow so that the density of line of magnetic force of magnet gap and air gap periphery increases, the magnetic field of magnet gap and air gap periphery is strong Degree increases, and can effectively improve the generating efficiency of electromotor.

Due to having multiple magnets and multiple gap in each bar magnet, for making bar magnet become a firm entirety, gap can With namagnetic substance filling, gap admittedly becomes one to be monolithically fabricated bar magnet with straight permanent-magnet, makes all gaps consistent, size is solid Fixed constant.

Bar magnet, perpendicular to fixing plate face, single-ended is fixed on (as shown in Figure 2) in bar magnet fixed plate.

Hollow is enclosed within outside bar magnet, and the internal diameter of hollow is coincide with the external diameter of bar magnet, and cut is mutually moved flexibly.

Coil is wound in hollow with the equal width of magnet gap.The multiple coil of coiling, coil in each hollow Hollow, perpendicular to fixing plate face, single-ended is fixed in fixed plate (as shown in Figure 3).

(as shown in Figure 4) in bar magnet insertion coil hollow.Mutually move flexibly between bar magnet and coil hollow.

Multiple bar magnets are fixed in bar magnet fixed plate.Coil hollow as much is fixed in hollow fixed plate, In bar magnet insertion coil hollow (as shown in Figure 5).

The essence that vehicle travels up-down vibration is that the distance between vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree) create change.Bar magnet is fixed Plate (the 8 of Fig. 5) and coil hollow fixed plate (the 10 of Fig. 5) are separately fixed at the two ends of vehicle shock absorber, and bar magnet is solid in other words Fixed board (the 8 of Fig. 5), coil hollow fixed plate (the 10 of Fig. 5) is separately fixed at vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree) above (as Fig. 6 institute Show).So far, when vehicle travels and produces vibration, vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree) drive relative motion between bar magnet and coil to send out respectively Electricity.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is magnet like pole adjacent bar magnet structure electric diagram.

Fig. 2 is by the adjacent bar magnet structure chart constituting of multiple straight magnet like poles.

Fig. 3 is the multi-coil hollow sketch drawing being connected and composed by fixed plate, hollow, coil.

Fig. 4 is that Fig. 2 bar magnet is inserted constitutional diagram in the hollow of Fig. 3 multi-coil.

Fig. 5 is the vehicle ride electromotor figure of 4 multi-coil hollow compositions of 4 bar magnets.

Fig. 6 is vehicle ride electromotor installation site figure on vehicle.

In figure：1. magnet, 2. coil, the 3. Same Name of Ends indications of coil, the 4. gap between magnet, 5. magnet gap filling Thing, the bar magnet that 6. many magnets are constituted, 7. magnet S pole N pole marks know, 8. bar magnet fixed plate, 9. hollow, 10. hollow fix Plate, 11. vehicle ride electromotors, 12. axletrees/vehicle bridge, 13. amortisseurs, 14. vehicle bodies.

Specific embodiment

One vehicle ride electromotor, is made up of 4 bar magnets.Each bar magnet is made up of (with reference to attached 6 straight magnets Figure).Each magnet termination is to termination magnetic pole of the same name adjacent alignment.Bar magnet inner magnet gap is compressed to 5 millimeters.Magnet is with directly 15 millimeters of footpath, high 10 millimeters of cylinder.5 gap nonmagnetic substances of this 6 magnets are filled and reinforced.4 bar magnets It is fixed in a fixed plate.

Coil is wound on circular framework (hollow), and coil width is 5 millimeters.15.1 millimeters of skeleton internal diameter.Coil is usedThe enamel-covered wire coiling of millimeter, 52 meters of coiling line length.5 coils of coiling in one hollow, 4 bar magnet coilings 20 altogether Coil.4 coil hollow are fixed in a fixed plate.

4 bar magnets being fixed in a fixed plate inject in 4 coil hollow being fixed in a fixed plate, magnetic Excellent fixed plate (the 8 of Fig. 5) and coil hollow fixed plate (the 10 of Fig. 5) are separately fixed on vehicle body and vehicle bridge (as shown in Figure 6). Vehicle travels when producing vibration, and vehicle body and vehicle bridge drive bar magnet and coil relative motion to send electricity respectively.

Vehicle produces relative motion in ride between vehicle body and vehicle bridge it is assumed that the uniform motion between bar magnet and coil is fast Degree is 0.6 meter per second, homogeneous field strength B=0.71 tesla, and winding wire is vertical with magnetic field.In such perfect condition Under, estimate the instantaneous no-load electromotive force E=Blv=0.71x52x0.6=22.15 volt that each coil produces.

Claims

1. a kind of vehicle ride electromotor, including straight permanent-magnet, coil, is characterized in that：The straight permanent-magnet same sex The adjacent linear array of magnetic pole constitutes bar magnet, leaves gap, bar magnet is fixed in bar magnet fixed plate, and hollow is enclosed within magnetic between magnet Rod is outer, and in hollow, coil hollow is fixed in hollow fixed plate coil winding, in bar magnet insertion coil hollow, Bar magnet fixed plate and coil hollow fixed plate are separately fixed on vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree).

2. the adjacent linear array of straight permanent-magnet like pole according to claim 1 constitutes bar magnet, it is characterized in that：Directly Shape permanent-magnet like pole is adjacent, and both the N pole of a straight permanent-magnet was right with extreme of the N of another straight permanent-magnet Termination is adjacent, and to termination, adjacent linear array constitutes bar magnet to the extreme head of S of S pole and another magnet.

3. leave gap between straight permanent-magnet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Between between bar magnet inner magnet Gap unanimously immobilizes through overcompression, gap length.

4. coil winding according to claim 1, in hollow, is characterized in that：Coil is with the equal width of magnet gap It is wound in hollow, coil hollow is enclosed within outside bar magnet, the internal diameter of coil hollow and the identical cut of the external diameter of bar magnet are mutually transported Dynamic flexible.

5. bar magnet according to claim 1 is fixed in bar magnet fixed plate, and coil hollow is fixed on hollow fixed plate On, it is characterized in that：Perpendicular to fixing, plate face is single-ended to be fixed in bar magnet fixed plate bar magnet, and coil hollow is perpendicular to fixing plate face Single-ended it is fixed in hollow fixed plate.

6., in bar magnet insertion coil hollow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Bar magnet described in claim 2, inserts Enter in the coil hollow described in claim 4.

7. vehicle ride electromotor according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Bar magnet fixed plate and coil hollow are solid Fixed board is separately fixed on vehicle body and vehicle bridge (axletree).