CN106384683B - A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses - Google Patents

A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106384683B
CN106384683B CN201610830499.8A CN201610830499A CN106384683B CN 106384683 B CN106384683 B CN 106384683B CN 201610830499 A CN201610830499 A CN 201610830499A CN 106384683 B CN106384683 B CN 106384683B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
holder
contact
pressure head
telescopic rod
contact plate
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Active
Application number
CN201610830499.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106384683A (en
Inventor
李阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610830499.8A priority Critical patent/CN106384683B/en
Publication of CN106384683A publication Critical patent/CN106384683A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/24Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/46Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle

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  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic air control systems that power domain uses,Pneumatic mechanism is provided in shell,Holder and mounting base,The inner wall of mounting base and shell is fixed,Mounting base is arranged between holder and pneumatic mechanism,Pneumatic mechanism is connected with link mechanism,Link mechanism is connect after passing through mounting base with holder,It is provided with pressure head in the bracket,Pressure head is connected with contact plate,Contact one and dead axle fulcrum are installed in contact plate,Arc-shaped slot is provided in holder,Axis pin is provided in arc-shaped slot,Axis pin passes through contact plate,Spring is provided between pressure head and holder,Spring one end is fixed with holder,The other end is connected with spring branch piece,And spring branch piece is connect with pressure head,Telescopic rod is provided between pressure head and holder,Between telescopic rod and pressure head,Hinge is both provided between telescopic rod and holder,It is provided with contact two in the housing.The control system improves the efficiency of opening and closing, and action is more smooth, substantially increases safety.

Description

A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power equipments, and in particular to a kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses.
Background technology
Electric power is the energy using electric energy as power.Invention is started in the 70's of 19th century, the invention and application of electric power Second of industrialization climax.Since 18th century of human history, one of scientific and technological revolution three times that the world occurs, from this section's technological transformation People's lives are become.Be both current Internet era we still have the demand of sustainable growth to electric power because we The product that computer, household electrical appliances etc. more use electric power is invented.The emergence of undeniable new technology makes electric power become people Necessity.The large-scale electrical power system that 20th century occurred is one of most important achievement in the human engineering history of science, is by sending out The power generation and consumption system of the links such as electricity, transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution and electricity consumption composition.It is the epoch of internet now, we Still there is the demand of sustainable growth to electric power, because we have invented the products that computer, household electrical appliances etc. more use electric power.It can not Deny the emergence of new technology so that electric power becomes the necessity of people.The mode of generation mainly has:(coal etc. can for thermal power generation Comburant), solar power generation, large copacity wind generating technology, nuclear energy power generation, hydrogen power generation, water generating etc., the 21 century energy Science will achieve more glorious results for human civilization.Fuel cell is by fuel such as hydrogen, natural gas, coal gas, methanol, hydrazines Chemical energy is directly changed into a kind of electrochmical power source of electric energy.The efficient and clean utilization technology biomass energy of biomass energy is with life Substance is the energy of carrier.Air switch i.e. air-break, connect in circuit, disjunction and carrying nominal operation electricity The fault currents such as stream and short circuit, overload, and can circuit and load occur overload, short circuit, it is under-voltage when, rapid disjunction electricity Road is reliably protected.For present air switch when controlling opening and closing process, actuating mechanism is susceptible to card Extremely, opening and closing is caused to fail, there are security risks, or even cause serious financial consequences.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing air switches when controlling opening and closing process, act machine Structure be susceptible to it is stuck, cause opening and closing fail, there are security risk, and it is an object of the present invention to provide the automatic sky that a kind of power domain uses Gas control system, the control system improve the efficiency of opening and closing, and action is more smooth, substantially increases safety, ensure that makes With safety, existing air switch is solved when controlling opening and closing process, and actuating mechanism is susceptible to stuck, causes to be opened and closed , there is security risk in failure.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses, includes the shell of inner hollow, is arranged in the shell Have pneumatic mechanism, holder and a mounting base, the inner wall of mounting base and shell is fixed, mounting base setting holder and pneumatic mechanism it Between, pneumatic mechanism is connected with link mechanism, and link mechanism is connect after passing through mounting base with holder, is provided with pressure head in the bracket, Pressure head is connected with contact plate, and contact plate stretches out holder from the one end of holder far from pneumatic mechanism, and is equipped in contact plate tactile First and dead axle fulcrum, for the setting of contact one in bracket outer, it is logical that the setting of dead axle fulcrum is provided with arc in internal stent, holder Slot is provided with axis pin in arc-shaped slot, and axis pin passes through contact plate, and contact plate can be rotated around axis pin, and axis pin can be in arc It being moved along the cambered surface of arc-shaped slot in shape straight slot, spring is provided between pressure head and holder, spring one end is fixed with holder, The other end is connected with spring branch piece, and spring branch piece is connect with pressure head, is provided with telescopic rod between pressure head and holder, telescopic rod and Between pressure head, hinge is both provided between telescopic rod and holder, and hinge is connected with corresponding telescopic rod, pressure head or holder, is stretched Contracting bar is arranged in the top of spring, is provided with contact two in the housing, and contact two is arranged in the lower section of contact one, and contact plate around Contact one can be contacted with contact two when axis pin rotation.
The pneumatic mechanism includes the cylinder and air pump being connected with each other, and cylinder is connect with link mechanism, in cylinder and branch Protective cover is provided between frame, protective cover is connect with cylinder and holder simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages:The control system improves opening and closing Efficiency, action is more smooth, substantially increases safety, ensure that safe to use, solves existing air switch to being opened and closed Cheng Jinhang control when, actuating mechanism be susceptible to it is stuck, cause opening and closing fail, there are problems that security risk.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- shells, 2- current inductors, 3- air pumps, 4- springs, 5- arc-shaped slots, 6- axis pins, 7- contacts two, 8- contacts One, 9- contact plate, 10- dead axle fulcrums, 11- pressure heads, 12-spring branch pieces, 13- holders, 14- telescopic rods, 15- link mechanisms, 16- protective covers, 17- mounting bases, 18- cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses, includes the shell 1 of inner hollow, it is described Pneumatic mechanism, holder 13 and mounting base 17 are provided in shell 1, mounting base 17 and the inner wall of shell 1 are fixed, and mounting base 17 is arranged Between holder 13 and pneumatic mechanism, pneumatic mechanism is connected with link mechanism 15, link mechanism 15 pass through after mounting base 17 with branch Frame 13 connects, and pressure head 11 is provided in holder 13, pressure head 11 is connected with contact plate 9, and contact plate 9 is from holder 13 far from pneumatic motor Holder 13 is stretched out in one end of structure, and contact 1 and dead axle fulcrum 10 are equipped in contact plate 9, and contact 1 is arranged in holder 13 Outside, dead axle fulcrum 10 are arranged inside holder 13, arc-shaped slot 5 are provided in holder 13, axis pin is provided in arc-shaped slot 5 6, axis pin 6 passes through contact plate 9, and contact plate 9 can be rotated around axis pin 6, and axis pin 6 can be in arc-shaped slot 5 along arc The cambered surface of straight slot 5 moves, and spring 4 is provided between pressure head 11 and holder 13, and 4 one end of spring is fixed with holder 13, the other end It is connected with spring branch piece 12, and spring branch piece 12 is connect with pressure head 11, telescopic rod 14 is provided between pressure head 11 and holder 13, is stretched Between contracting bar 14 and pressure head 11, hinge, and hinge and corresponding telescopic rod 14, pressure are both provided between telescopic rod 14 and holder 13 First 11 or holder 13 connect, telescopic rod 14 is arranged in the top of spring 4, is provided with contact 27 within the case 1, and contact 27 is arranged In the lower section of contact 1, and contact 1 can be contacted with contact 27 when contact plate 9 is rotated around axis pin 6;The pneumatic mechanism Cylinder 18 including interconnection and air pump 3, and cylinder 18 is connect with link mechanism 15, is arranged between cylinder 18 and holder 13 There are protective cover 16, protective cover 16 to be connect simultaneously with cylinder 18 and holder 13;Current inductor is installed on the outer wall of the shell 1 2, and current inductor 2 is connect with air pump 3.When close a switch bakelite handle when, current inductor 2 detects that electric current passes through, give gas Pump 3 signals so that air pump 3 starts, and cylinder 18 is inflated, link mechanism 15 is driven to move, and contact plate 9 is pushed to move, and contact 1 is Moving contact, contact 27 are static contact, and contact 1 is made to generate the trend being closed with contact 27, in this motion process, holder 13 Interior spring 4 compresses;Simultaneously as angle change relationship, spring branch piece 12 and pressure head 11 and dead axle fulcrum 10,3 points be more than at Spring 4 extends when dead angle (180 °) of straight line, gives pressure head 11 certain thrust, axis pin 6 moves in arc-shaped slot 5, and touches Head plate 9 is rotated around axis pin 6, and contact 1 is made to be closed with contact 27.When current inductor 2 detects that signal is more than setting electric current After value, air pump 3 pulls 11 return of pressure head so that cylinder retraction so that and contact 1 is disengaged with contact 27, realizes power-off, Ensure it is safe to use, protective cover 16 be for closed cylinder end pull link mechanism 15 move when be exposed to outside component, Prevent dust or anvil cinder etc. from hindering the action of cylinder interior part.Telescopic rod 14 is for holding pressure head 11, under gravity or so, For contact 1 with 27 closing course of contact, telescopic rod 14 carries out a degree of elongation, slows down contact plate after contact plate 9 rotates Impact force when 9 rotation ensures that contact 1 and 27 closing course of contact are steady, reduces the impact force inside equipment so that set Standby the service life is longer, and telescopic rod 14 can be rotated around hinge so that it can adapt to the change of angle when ram movement Change, the action of whole system can carry out orderly, prevent from causing to interfere stuck, and pneumatic mode is used to be used as actuating unit, guarantee It, which is swift in motion, is not easy stuck, improves its safety, solves existing air switch when controlling opening and closing process, acts Mechanism be susceptible to it is stuck, cause opening and closing fail, there are problems that security risk.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses, which is characterized in that the shell including inner hollow(1), institute State shell(1)In be provided with pneumatic mechanism, holder(13)And mounting base(17), mounting base(17)With shell(1)Inner wall fix, Mounting base(17)It is arranged in holder(13)Between pneumatic mechanism, pneumatic mechanism is connected with link mechanism(15), link mechanism (15)Across mounting base(17)Afterwards with holder(13)Connection, in holder(13)In be provided with pressure head(11), pressure head(11)It is connected with Contact plate(9), contact plate(9)From holder(13)Holder is stretched out in one end far from pneumatic mechanism(13), and contact plate(9)Upper peace Equipped with contact one(8)With dead axle fulcrum(10), contact one(8)It is arranged in holder(13)Outside, dead axle fulcrum(10)Setting is being propped up Frame(13)Inside, holder(13)In be provided with arc-shaped slot(5), arc-shaped slot(5)In be provided with axis pin(6), axis pin(6)It passes through Contact plate(9), and contact plate(9)It can be around axis pin(6)Rotation, axis pin(6)It can be in arc-shaped slot(5)In it is logical along arc Slot(5)Cambered surface movement, in pressure head(11)And holder(13)Between be provided with spring(4), spring(4)One end and holder(13)Gu Fixed, the other end is connected with spring branch piece(12), and spring branch piece(12)With pressure head(11)Connection, pressure head(11)And holder(13)It Between be provided with telescopic rod(14), telescopic rod(14)And pressure head(11)Between, telescopic rod(14)And holder(13)Between be both provided with Hinge, and hinge respectively with corresponding telescopic rod(14), pressure head(11)Or holder(13)Connection, telescopic rod(14)It is arranged in spring (4)Top, in shell(1)In be provided with contact two(7), contact two(7)It is arranged in contact one(8)Lower section, and contact plate (9)Around axis pin(6)Contact one when rotation(8)It can be with contact two(7)Contact.
2. the automatic air control system that a kind of power domain according to claim 1 uses, which is characterized in that the gas Motivation structure includes the cylinder being connected with each other(18)And air pump(3), and cylinder(18)With link mechanism(15)Connection, in cylinder(18) And holder(13)Between be provided with protective cover(16), protective cover(16)While and cylinder(18)And holder(13)Connection.
3. the automatic air control system that a kind of power domain according to claim 2 uses, which is characterized in that the shell Body(1)Outer wall on current inductor is installed(2), and current inductor(2)With air pump(3)Connection.
CN201610830499.8A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses Active CN106384683B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610830499.8A CN106384683B (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of automatic air control system that power domain uses

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CN106384683B true CN106384683B (en) 2018-11-02

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113604910A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 宁夏如意科技时尚产业有限公司 Remote control power-off device and method for blowing equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4911276A (en) * 1984-03-16 1990-03-27 Automotive Products Plc Method of motor vehicle assembly
CN2105761U (en) * 1991-12-03 1992-05-27 上海立新电器厂 Electric locomotive dc quick circuit breaker
CN1234145C (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-12-28 西安交通大学 Low voltage current-limiting breaker based on forced air explusion
CN204680560U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 宁波长和电器有限公司 One is electrically easy to adjusting type circuit breaker by automatic control type order of contact
CN205140786U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-06 刘洪旺 Electric circuit breaker of pneumatic type

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