CN106382294A - Insulation foundation bolt for low-voltage rail - Google Patents
Insulation foundation bolt for low-voltage rail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106382294A CN106382294A CN201611082245.9A CN201611082245A CN106382294A CN 106382294 A CN106382294 A CN 106382294A CN 201611082245 A CN201611082245 A CN 201611082245A CN 106382294 A CN106382294 A CN 106382294A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- foundation bolt
- voltage rail
- low voltage
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
- F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
- F16B35/041—Specially-shaped shafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an insulation foundation bolt for a low-voltage rail. The insulation foundation bolt comprises a steel screw rod and an L-shaped embedded rod, wherein the screw rod and the embedded rod are produced through integral moulding, and the diameter of the screw rod is less than the diameter of the embedded rod; an external thread is arranged on the screw rod; a nut, an elastic insulation gasket and a steel gasket are sequentially connected to the screw rod in a sleeving manner from the outside to inside towards the direction of the embedded rod; and an aluminium oxide ceramic insulation layer is moulded on the outer surface of the embedded rod through hot pressing. The whole technical scheme is ingenious and practical in design; the insulativity of the foundation bolt is improved; and meanwhile, the construction process of the low-voltage rail of an electric flat carriage is greatly simplified, and the construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the basic fittings of low voltage electric flat carriage low voltage rail, specifically a kind of insulation lower margin spiral shell
Bolt.
Background technology
Electric flat carriage is widely used in the large enterprises such as industrial and mineral, metallurgy and cast steel, and the voltage that low voltage electric flat carriage uses is
The safe voltage of 36v.Low voltage electric flat carriage often in the state of movement, so generally not by the way of cable power supply, and
Be by low voltage rail transmit electric energy while conveying articles.The low voltage rail of low voltage electric flat carriage typically passes through foundation bolt
Install on the ground, now bolt is equivalent to the earthing pole of electric flat carriage it is therefore necessary to carry out insulation processing to foundation bolt, with
Separate the electrical connection of itself and the earth.
At present, foundation bolt is poured in basic preformed hole using sulphur-bonded mortar, for ensureing every foundation bolt over the ground
Insulation.But the preparation of sulphur-bonded mortar and perfusion must be in high temperature(110 DEG C~180 DEG C)Under carry out, complex process;And applying
Work on-the-spot meeting produces the toxic and harmfuls such as a large amount of sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, has a strong impact on the healthy of workmen, with
When also pollute environment, used in the preparation process of sulphur-bonded mortar open flame source also increase scene danger.
Content of the invention
The present invention is exactly directed to technical problem present in prior art, provide a kind of structure simple and low cost low pressure
Track insulation foundation bolt, meets design requirement using the insulation resistance value that this bolt can not only ensure low voltage rail, simultaneously
Also omit the operation irrigating sulphur-bonded mortar in original track construction technology, greatly reduce difficulty of construction, improve efficiency of construction.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of low voltage rail insulation foundation bolt, bag
Include steel screw rod and pre-buried bar, described screw rod is integrally formed with pre-buried bar and makes, and the diameter of screw rod be less than the diameter of pre-buried bar,
Described screw rod is provided with external screw thread, on described screw rod towards pre-buried bar direction be socketed with successively from outside to inside nut,
Resilient grommet and steel washer, have alumina ceramic insulating layer in the outer surface of described pre-buried bar through hot-forming.
As a modification of the present invention, described pre-buried bar be shaped as " L " shape, its kink is set to arc.
As a modification of the present invention, the thickness of described alumina ceramic insulating layer is 2~5 millimeters, due to aluminium oxide
The effect of ceramic insulating layer makes foundation bolt be not turned on the earth isolation, the rubber insulation using compared to tradition, oxidation
The insulation effect of aluminum ceramic insulating layer is more significantly, and has good mechanical performance and high temperature resistant and acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, makes
Use life-span length.
As a modification of the present invention, described resilient grommet is made using phenolic resin cotton cloth plate, and its thickness is
5-10 millimeter, can effectively guarantee the insulating properties between screw rod and pre-buried bar.
As a modification of the present invention, described nut be hex nut, the both ends of nut be provided with 1*45 ° outer fall
Angle.
As a modification of the present invention, described steel washer is the flat shim made using stainless steel material, its external diameter ratio
The diameter of described pre-buried bar is big.
With respect to prior art, the present invention's is simple and reliable for structure, and intensity is high, low cost of manufacture, long service life;To this
Insulation foundation bolt is used in direct for bolt Transducers Embedded in Concrete during low voltage rail, so regardless of the whether insulation against ground of every bolt
No longer affect low voltage rail insulation over the ground, do not needing to irrigate the operation of sulphur-bonded mortar therefore in work progress, both sides
Construction, accelerate progress it is ensured that quality, also reduce construction cost simultaneously, decrease the discharge of toxic and harmful.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- screw rod, the pre-buried bar of 2-, 3- hex nut, 4- resilient grommet, 5- steel washer, 6- aluminium oxide ceramics
Insulating barrier.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and introduces.
As illustrated, a kind of low voltage rail insulation foundation bolt, including using high-carbon steel through powder metallurgical technique system
The screw rod 1 becoming and the pre-buried bar of L-type 2, described screw rod 1 is integrally formed using Q235 round steel with pre-buried bar 2 and makes, and screw rod 1 is straight
Footpath is less than the diameter of pre-buried bar 2.Described screw rod 1 is provided with full thread.Towards the direction of pre-buried bar 2 on described screw rod 1
It is socketed with hex nut 3, resilient grommet 4 and rustless steel steel washer 5 from outside to inside successively.Described steel washer 5 is using not
The flat shim that rust Steel material is made, the external diameter of steel washer 5 is bigger than the diameter of described pre-buried bar 2, is so able to ensure that steel washer 5 is right
Threaded hex nut 3 on screw rod 1 has good supporting role.Described resilient grommet 4 adopts phenolic resin cotton
Fabric swatch is made, and its thickness is 5-10 millimeter, and the diameter of resilient grommet 4 is slightly larger than the diameter of pre-buried bar 2, so be enough to
Guarantee the insulation degree between screw rod and pre-buried bar.There is one layer of 2~5 millimeters thick the outer surface heat of described pre-buried bar 2 is molded
Alumina ceramic insulating layer 6.The whole ingenious practicality of Technical Design, improves the insulating properties of foundation bolt, in low tension
Bury by this insulation foundation bolt direct-burried or with after high-strength grout in the work progress of dynamic flatcar track, cancel preparation and fill
The operation of note sulphur-bonded mortar, and the construction technology with reference to common foundation bolt, thus also greatly simplify low-pressure electric put down
The construction technology in track road, reduces construction cost.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, not it is used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, in technique scheme
On the basis of done equivalents or substitute each fall within the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of low voltage rail with insulation foundation bolt it is characterised in that:Including steel screw rod and pre-buried bar, described screw rod with pre-
Bury bar and be integrally formed and make, and the diameter of screw rod is less than the diameter of pre-buried bar, is provided with external screw thread, described on described screw rod
On screw rod, the direction towards pre-buried bar is socketed with nut, resilient grommet and steel washer from outside to inside successively, described pre-buried
The outer surface of bar has alumina ceramic insulating layer through hot-forming.
2. a kind of low voltage rail uses insulation foundation bolt it is characterised in that described aluminium oxide ceramics are exhausted as claimed in claim 1
The thickness of edge layer is 2~5 millimeters.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of low voltage rail with insulation foundation bolt it is characterised in that the shape of described pre-buried bar
For " L " shape.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of low voltage rail with insulation foundation bolt it is characterised in that described resilient grommet
Made using phenolic resin cotton cloth plate, its thickness is 5-10 millimeter.
5. a kind of low voltage rail insulate foundation bolt it is characterised in that described nut is hexagonal spiral shell as claimed in claim 1
Mother, is provided with 1*45 ° of outer chamfering at the both ends of nut.
6. a kind of low voltage rail insulate foundation bolt it is characterised in that described steel washer is to adopt as claimed in claim 1
The flat shim that stainless steel material is made, the external diameter of steel washer is bigger than the diameter of described pre-buried bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611082245.9A CN106382294A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Insulation foundation bolt for low-voltage rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611082245.9A CN106382294A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Insulation foundation bolt for low-voltage rail |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106382294A true CN106382294A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57959968
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611082245.9A Pending CN106382294A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Insulation foundation bolt for low-voltage rail |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106382294A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0874347A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-19 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Heat-insulating panel installation structure and heat-insulating panel |
JPH11148508A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Insert screw engaging member and resin molding fitted with screw member |
CN104455952A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽铁创新材料科技有限公司 | Embedded bolt structure |
CN204530742U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-08-05 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | A kind of adjustable suspension column |
CN205062582U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 邯郸惠通铁路器材有限公司 | Special insulating bolt of railway insulated joint |
CN106015846A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 成都聚合追阳科技有限公司 | Base reinforcement built-in foundation bolt for concentrating photovoltaic power generation system |
CN206439272U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-25 | 南京妙策传媒有限公司 | A kind of low voltage rail insulation foundation bolt |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611082245.9A patent/CN106382294A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0874347A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-19 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Heat-insulating panel installation structure and heat-insulating panel |
JPH11148508A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Insert screw engaging member and resin molding fitted with screw member |
CN104455952A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽铁创新材料科技有限公司 | Embedded bolt structure |
CN204530742U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-08-05 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | A kind of adjustable suspension column |
CN205062582U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 邯郸惠通铁路器材有限公司 | Special insulating bolt of railway insulated joint |
CN106015846A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 成都聚合追阳科技有限公司 | Base reinforcement built-in foundation bolt for concentrating photovoltaic power generation system |
CN206439272U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-25 | 南京妙策传媒有限公司 | A kind of low voltage rail insulation foundation bolt |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170208 |