CN106381983B - A kind of wood floor structure and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of wood floor structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106381983B CN106381983B CN201610793215.2A CN201610793215A CN106381983B CN 106381983 B CN106381983 B CN 106381983B CN 201610793215 A CN201610793215 A CN 201610793215A CN 106381983 B CN106381983 B CN 106381983B
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- fixed
- fixed card
- elastic
- card buckle
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
- E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
Abstract
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, a kind of wood floor structure and its construction method are disclosed, including skirting board, elastic plank and fixed card buckle, fixed card buckle are fixed between adjacent elastic plank, elastic plank is fixed between skirting board；Elastic plank includes solid wood board, elastic plate and composite plate from top to bottom, and elastic plate is connected between solid wood board and composite plate；Fixed card buckle includes round fixed card buckle, semicircle fixed card buckle and fan-shaped fixed card buckle.The present invention keeps the practical function of timber floor more perfect by improving elastic boarding.Solid wood board has the effect of that beauty, the skid resistance strip on solid wood board play antiskid effect in the outside of elastic plank；Elastic plate can partial buffer wait vibration when in use, while can also cooperate fixed card buckle carry out clamping, keep entire wood floor structure even closer；Composite plate can carry out waterproof sound insulation function.The present invention passes through the design of elastic boarding, makes to connect more firm, service life growth between timber floor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, more particularly to a kind of wood floor structure and its construction method.
Background technique
Timber floor is the current common material to house of decorateing, and can increase the warm sense and beauty of family using timber floor
Sense, and timber floor has well with gentle thoughts and feelings, tramples up be less susceptible to ice-cold feeling in winter, therefore obtain many
People's likes.
Existing timber floor is mainly combined in a manner of fin and chase, and fin and chase are directly to cut shape by plank
At, therefore wooden fin combine with chase when assembling intensity and elastic smaller, assembling is more bothersome and laborious；In addition, existing
Timber floor is integrally cut by its wooden material, is not provided with sound insulation or is attracted facility, therefore its effect for obstructing sound
Limited, to increase its sound insulation or sound-absorbing effect, construction when, needs separately to be laid with one layer of acoustical cotton, increases the complexity of construction
Degree.In addition, in high temperature Weather Of Area hot humid, should be noted when using existing timber floor it is moisture-proof to avoid timber floor it is mouldy or
Deformation.In addition to this, since existing timber floor is mainly integrally cut by timber, whole higher cost.
Currently, the effect of can provide sound-absorbing, also directly being set with one layer of acoustical cotton there are also the timber floor of another kenel
It sets in timber floor bottom surface, however this kind of timber floor be when cutting with installation, Yi Fasheng error and because climatic factor makes the suction
Sound cotton generates deformation, and increases puzzlement when installation.
Therefore existing wood floor structure and laying effect are still defective, need further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention more, unsteady disadvantage of structure for working procedure in the prior art, provides a kind of wood floor structure
And its construction method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals.
A kind of wood floor structure, including skirting board, elastic plank and fixed card buckle, fixed card buckle are fixed on adjacent elasticity
Between plank, skirting board is fixed on elastic plank；Elastic plank includes solid wood board, elastic plate and composite plate, bullet from top to bottom
Property plate be connected between solid wood board and composite plate, solid wood board be equipped with the first groove and the second groove, elastic plate be equipped with fix
Card slot, composite plate are equipped with third groove and the 4th groove；Fixed card buckle include round fixed card buckle, semicircle fixed card buckle and
Fan-shaped fixed card buckle.
Preferably, round fixed card buckle includes the first fixed link, the first locating piece and the first positioning protrusion, the first positioning
Protrusion is set to the both ends of the first fixed link, and the first locating piece is set to the centre of the first fixed link, the first fixed link and the second groove
Match with the 4th groove, the first positioning protrusion matches with the first groove and third groove, the first locating piece and fixed card slot
Match.
Preferably, semicircle fixed card buckle includes the second fixed link, the second locating piece and the second positioning protrusion, second is fixed
Position protrusion is set to the both ends of the second fixed link, and the second locating piece is set to the centre of the second fixed link, the second fixed link and second recessed
Slot and the 4th groove match, and the second positioning protrusion matches with the first groove and third groove, the second locating piece and fixing card
Slot matches.
Preferably, fan-shaped fixed card buckle includes third fixed link, third locating piece and third positioning protrusion, third positioning
Protrusion is set to the both ends of third fixed link, and third locating piece is set to the centre of third fixed link, third fixed link and the second groove
Match with the 4th groove, third positioning protrusion matches with the first groove and third groove, third locating piece and fixed card slot
Match.
Preferably, the outside of solid wood board is equipped with skid resistance strip, PU film is covered in skid resistance strip.
Preferably, elastic plate is made of rubber or silica gel material.
A kind of construction method of wood floor structure, includes the following steps:
(a) ground check and cleaning: checking whether ground cement mortar levelling layer reaches paving timber floor condition, clears up ground
Sundries blots ground grieshoch only with dust catcher；Before Floor Covering, ground layer reaches specification qualification, and ground need to keep drying；
(b) damp-proof membrane is laid with: damp-proof membrane is laid with direction should be consistent with the longitudinal direction on floor, and damp-proof membrane edge must be overlapped
It tiles, adhesive tape bonding is applied between two pieces of damp-proof membranes, damp-proof membrane is not damaged in installation process guarantee, and seam must be viscous with adhesive tape
It connects；
(c) it measures and calculates: being measured with floor area of the measuring tool to room, and over the ground according to measurement data
Board size specification is selected, according to the room perimeter and shape of measurement, to prepare the quantity and length of skirting board；
(d) it is laid with timber floor: before elastic plank is laid with, first three-resistance coating is filled in lancewood back, until drying；First
The corner in room is selected, places fan-shaped fixed card buckle against corner, then by the first groove, second recessed on elastic plank
Slot, third groove, the 4th groove and fixed card slot are respectively embedded into corresponding fan-shaped fixed card buckle；After the completion of fixation, elastic plank
One jiao by metope is connected with semicircle fixed card buckle insertion；Insertion company is carried out with round fixed card buckle not close to one jiao of metope
It connects, then remaining ground is laid with according to aforesaid operations, completed until being laid with；
(e) skirting board is installed: first metope and timber floor being cleared up before fixed skirting board, timber floor mat formation with
Afterwards, timber floor and surrounding metope should be there are the expansion spacies of 7-8mm, and horizontal height is the height bullet of skirting board in metope
On, check whether metope Base Smoothness, verticality reach the requirement of installation skirting board, and pushed down with skirting board, finally with nail
The fixed skirting board of son.
The present invention is due to using above technical scheme, and have significant technical effect: the present invention is by improving lancewood
Hardened structure keeps the practical function of timber floor more perfect.Solid wood board has the effect of beauty, in reality in the outside of elastic plank
Skid resistance strip on plank, plays antiskid effect；Elastic plate can partial buffer wait vibration when in use, while can also cooperate solid
Fixed buckle carries out clamping, keeps entire wood floor structure even closer；Composite plate can carry out waterproof sound insulation function.The present invention passes through bullet
Property boarding design, make to connect between timber floor more firm, service life increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic plank in a kind of wood floor structure of the present invention and its construction method；
Fig. 2 is laying effective structure schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of round fixed card buckle in a kind of wood floor structure of the present invention and its construction method；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of semicircle fixed card buckle in a kind of wood floor structure of the present invention and its construction method；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of wood floor structure of the present invention and its construction method middle fan circle fixed card buckle.
In figure: 11-solid wood boards, the 111-the first groove, the 112-the second groove, 113-skid resistance strips, 12-elastic plates,
121-fixed card slots, 13-composite plates, the 131-the four groove, 132-third grooves, 2-skirting boards, 31-round fixing cards
Button, the 311-the first fixed link, the 312-the first positioning protrusion, the 313-the first locating piece, 32-semicircle fixed card buckles, 321-
Second fixed link, the 322-the second positioning protrusion, the 323-the second locating piece, 33-fan-shaped fixed card buckles, 331-thirds are fixed
Bar, 332-third positioning protrusions, 333-third locating pieces.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of wood floor structure, including skirting board 2, elastic plank and fixed card buckle, fixed card buckle
It is fixed between adjacent elastic plank, skirting board 2 is fixed on elastic plank；Elastic plank includes solid wood board from top to bottom
11, elastic plate 12 and composite plate 13, elastic plate 12 are connected between solid wood board 11 and composite plate 13, and elastic plate 12 is by rubber or silicon
Glue material is made, and the outside of solid wood board 11 is equipped with skid resistance strip 113, is covered with PU film in skid resistance strip 113.It is set on solid wood board 11
There are the first groove 111 and the second groove 112, elastic plate 12 is equipped with fixed card slot 121, and composite plate 13 is equipped with third groove
132 and the 4th groove 131；Fixed card buckle includes round fixed card buckle 31, semicircle fixed card buckle 32 and fan-shaped fixed card buckle 33；
Round fixed card buckle 31 includes the first fixed link 311, the first locating piece 313 and the first positioning protrusion 312, the first positioning protrusion
312 are set to the both ends of the first fixed link 311, and the first locating piece 313 is set to the centre of the first fixed link 311, the first fixed link 311
Match with the second groove 112 and the 4th groove 131, the first positioning protrusion 312 and 132 phase of the first groove 111 and third groove
Matching, the first locating piece 313 match with fixed card slot 121；Semicircle fixed card buckle 32 includes the second fixed link 321, second
Locating piece 323 and the second positioning protrusion 322, the second positioning protrusion 322 are set to the both ends of the second fixed link 321, the second locating piece
323 are set to the centre of the second fixed link 321, and the second fixed link 321 matches with the second groove 112 and the 4th groove 131, and second
Locating piece 323 matches with the second groove 112 and the 4th groove 131, and the second locating piece 323 matches with fixed card slot 121；Fan
Shape fixed card buckle 33 includes third fixed link 331, third locating piece 333 and third positioning protrusion 332, third positioning protrusion 332
Set on the both ends of third fixed link 331, third locating piece 333 is set to the centre of third fixed link 331, third fixed link 331 with
Second groove 112 and the 4th groove 131 match, third positioning protrusion 332 and 132 phase of the first groove 111 and third groove
Match, third locating piece 333 matches with fixed card slot 121.
A kind of construction method of wood floor structure, includes the following steps:
(a) ground check and cleaning: checking whether ground cement mortar levelling layer reaches paving timber floor condition, clears up ground
Sundries blots ground grieshoch only with dust catcher；Before Floor Covering, ground layer reaches specification qualification, and ground need to keep drying；
(b) damp-proof membrane is laid with: damp-proof membrane is laid with direction should be consistent with the longitudinal direction on floor, and damp-proof membrane edge must be overlapped
It tiles, adhesive tape bonding is applied between two pieces of damp-proof membranes, damp-proof membrane is not damaged in installation process guarantee, and seam must be viscous with adhesive tape
It connects；
(c) it measures and calculates: being measured with floor area of the measuring tool to room, and over the ground according to measurement data
Board size specification is selected, according to the room perimeter and shape of measurement, to prepare the quantity and length of skirting board 2；
(d) it is laid with timber floor: before elastic plank is laid with, first three-resistance coating is filled in lancewood back, until drying；First
Select room in corner, place fan-shaped fixed card buckle 33 against corner, then by elastic plank the first groove 111,
Second groove 112, third groove 132, the 4th groove 131 and fixed card slot 121 are respectively embedded into corresponding fan-shaped fixed card buckle 33；
After the completion of fixation, elastic plank leans on one jiao of metope to be connected with the semicircle insertion of fixed card buckle 32；Not close to one jiao of use of metope
Round fixed card buckle 31 carries out insertion connection, is then laid with according to aforesaid operations to remaining ground, completes until being laid with；
After completion timber floor is mated formation, clean out；The closing of gummed tape paper is pasted at expansion joint, colour bar plastics are covered with paving,
The fixed protection of periphery batten, timber floor must check fastness and flatness, if having trampled sound, must locally be added using self-tapping screw
Gu.
(e) skirting board 2 is installed: first metope and timber floor being cleared up before fixed skirting board 2, timber floor mat formation with
Afterwards, timber floor and surrounding metope should be there are the expansion spacies of 7-8mm, and horizontal height is the height bullet of skirting board 2 in metope
On, it checks whether metope Base Smoothness, verticality reach the requirement of installation skirting board 2, and pushed down with skirting board 2, finally uses
Nail fixes skirting board 2.
Later period checks:
1, base should meet surface not dusting, non-scale, not play ash, not hollowing, free from flaw.It is undesirable, Ying Xian
Ground is handled, topping laying securely should trample no hollowing.
2, want that seam is tight, leaves no trace between timber floor, joint location is staggered, and it is solid to glue stickfast, walks in non-loosening above
Feeling, and answer silent.The surface of timber floor answers that wood grain is clear, texture is smooth, uniform color is consistent.
3, when plank surface layer of mating formation, operator wants putting on shoe covers, and must not strike and pound on the ground, prevents damage surface layer.
4, timber floor is laid with the variation it should be noted that the temperature, humidity of construction environment, and timely plastic covering is answered after the completion of construction
Film is prevented from cracking and be deformed.
5, inspection personnel wants putting on shoe covers, and must not strike and pound on the ground, prevents damage surface layer.
The present invention can play effect anti-skidding in daily life, in solid wood plate by the anti-skid chequer on solid wood board 11
The waterproof membrane that surface is equipped with can play the effect of waterproof, increase the service life of timber floor；Elastic plate 12 is connected to reality
Between plank 11 and composite plate 13, make the more flexible space of wood floor structure, actual in use, strengthening subtracting for timber floor
Effect is shaken, while when timber floor be installed, struts elastic plate 12 when can make the locating piece insertion in fixed card buckle more
Step up admittedly, it is even closer in whole connection；Composite plate 13 can be used different materials according to function and be customized, and make composite plate
13 have sound insulation, waterproof, fire-proof function in bottom, strengthen the practicability of timber floor；The installation process of entire timber floor is more
Simply, while when the damage of timber floor section components dismounting and change can also be carried out, not because local damage leads to large area
Replacement, saves use cost, and keep work progress easier, it is only necessary to carry out simple assembly, can complete the wooden ground
The installation of plate.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is all according to equalization made by scope of the present invention patent
Variation and modification, shall all be covered by the patent of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wood floor structure, it is characterised in that: fixed including skirting board (2), elastic plank and fixed card buckle, fixed card buckle
Between adjacent elastic plank, skirting board (2) is fixed on elastic plank；Elastic plank includes solid wood board from top to bottom
(11), elastic plate (12) and composite plate (13), elastic plate (12) are connected between solid wood board (11) and composite plate (13), solid wood board
(11) it is equipped with the first groove (111) and the second groove (112), elastic plate (12) is equipped with fixed card slot (121), composite plate
(13) third groove (132) and the 4th groove (131) are equipped with；Fixed card buckle is solid including round fixed card buckle (31), semicircle
Fixed buckle (32) and fan-shaped fixed card buckle (33).
2. a kind of wood floor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: round fixed card buckle (31) includes first solid
Fixed pole (311), the first locating piece (313) and the first positioning protrusion (312), the first positioning protrusion (312) are set to the first fixed link
(311) both ends, the first locating piece (313) are set to the centre of the first fixed link (311), and the first locating piece (313) and two the
Annular groove (314) are formed between one positioning protrusion (312), the first fixed link (311) and the second groove (112) and the 4th groove
(131) match, the first positioning protrusion (312) matches with the first groove (111) and third groove (132), the first locating piece
(313) match with fixed card slot (121).
3. a kind of wood floor structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: semicircle fixed card buckle (32) includes second
Fixed link (321), the second locating piece (323) and the second positioning protrusion (322), it is fixed that the second positioning protrusion (322) is set to second
The both ends of bar (321), the second locating piece (323) are set to the centre of the second fixed link (321), the second locating piece (323) and two
It is formed between second positioning protrusion (322) semi-circular groove (324), the second fixed link (321) and the second groove (112) and the 4th
Groove (131) matches, and the second positioning protrusion (322) matches with the first groove (111) and third groove (132), and second is fixed
Position block (323) matches with fixed card slot (121).
4. a kind of wood floor structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: fan-shaped fixed card buckle (33) includes that third is solid
Fixed pole (331), third locating piece (333) and third positioning protrusion (332), third positioning protrusion (332) are set to third fixed link
(331) both ends, third locating piece (333) are set to the centre of third fixed link (331), and third locating piece (333) and two the
Scalloped recess (334) are formed between three positioning protrusions (332), third fixed link (331) and the second groove (112) and the 4th groove
(131) match, third positioning protrusion (332) matches with the first groove (111) and third groove (132), third locating piece
(333) match with fixed card slot (121).
5. a kind of wood floor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of solid wood board (11) is equipped with tread plate
Line (113), skid resistance strip are covered with PU film on (113).
6. a kind of wood floor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: elastic plate (12) is by rubber or silica gel material
It is made.
7. being laid with a kind of construction method of wood floor structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized by the following steps:
(a) ground check and cleaning: checking whether ground cement mortar levelling layer reaches paving timber floor condition, and cleaning ground is miscellaneous
Object blots ground grieshoch only with dust catcher；Before Floor Covering, ground layer reaches specification qualification, and ground need to keep drying；
(b) damp-proof membrane is laid with: damp-proof membrane is laid with direction should be consistent with the longitudinal direction on floor, and damp-proof membrane edge must be overlapped flat
It spreads, adhesive tape bonding is applied between two pieces of damp-proof membranes, damp-proof membrane is not damaged in installation process guarantee, and seam must use adhesive tape bonding；
(c) it measures and calculates: being measured with floor area of the measuring tool to room, and according to measurement data board foot over the ground
Very little specification is selected, according to the room perimeter and shape of measurement, to prepare the quantity and length of skirting board (2)；
(d) it is laid with timber floor: before elastic plank is laid with, first three-resistance coating is filled in lancewood back, until drying；First select
Corner in room places fan-shaped fixed card buckle (33) against corner, then by elastic plank the first groove (111),
Second groove (112), third groove (132), the 4th groove (131) and fixed card slot (121) are respectively embedded into corresponding fan-shaped fixed
It buckles in (33)；After the completion of fixation, elastic plank leans on one jiao of metope to be embedded in connection with semicircle fixed card buckle (32)；Not close to
One jiao of metope carries out insertion connection with round fixed card buckle (31), is then spread according to aforesaid operations to remaining ground
If being completed until being laid with；
(e) skirting board (2) are installed: first metope and timber floor being cleared up before fixed skirting board (2), timber floor mat formation with
Afterwards, timber floor with surrounding metope should there are the expansion spacies of 7-8mm, according to horizontal height the height bullet of skirting board (2)
On metope, metope Base Smoothness is checked, whether verticality reaches the requirement of installation skirting board (2), and skirting board (2) are pressed
Firmly, finally nail skirting board (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793215.2A CN106381983B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of wood floor structure and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793215.2A CN106381983B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of wood floor structure and its construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106381983A CN106381983A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106381983B true CN106381983B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610793215.2A Active CN106381983B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of wood floor structure and its construction method |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386577A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥图森工业设计有限公司 | A kind of solid wooden floor board sticks up type attachment structure and its construction technology |
| CN108824753A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Paving ground and method for paving |
| CN109707142A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-03 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of glass partition and composite floor board bottling technique |
| CN112814147A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2021-05-18 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | Wind-resistant device with wood structure |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000054605A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-22 | Okamura Corp | Double floor |
| CN2503152Y (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2002-07-31 | 曾志文 | Improved structure of wood floor keel |
| CN204590515U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-08-26 | 青岛华联装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of rubber floor covering handing-over fastener with soundproof effect |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610793215.2A patent/CN106381983B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000054605A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-22 | Okamura Corp | Double floor |
| CN2503152Y (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2002-07-31 | 曾志文 | Improved structure of wood floor keel |
| CN204590515U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-08-26 | 青岛华联装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of rubber floor covering handing-over fastener with soundproof effect |
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|---|---|
| CN106381983A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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