A kind of stable type building waste digs shipping unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind digs shipping unit, more particularly, to a kind of stable type building waste digs shipping unit.
Background technology
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual carry out building to all kinds of buildings, structures, pipe network etc., spread
If or remove, produced dregs, spoir, rejected material, mud and other garbages in reparative processes.
Dig fortune and refer to realize mobile, arrangement or other purposes, using some instruments or manual work, to target
The class behavior that article, part, raw material, defective work or other objects are carried out.
At present building waste dig fortune operation many by being accomplished manually, excavated by manual work fortune haves the shortcomings that to dig that to transport efficiency low, therefore
Need a kind of stable type building waste digging fortune efficiency high of design badly and dig shipping unit.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the fortune of digging of current building waste how to operate by being accomplished manually, excavated by manual work transports low the lacking of efficiency to the present invention
Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of stable type building waste digging fortune efficiency high to dig shipping unit.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a stable type building waste digs shipping unit, including
There are go-cart, the first swing arm, the first slide block, connecting rod, the 3rd slide block, the first slide rail, bucket, the first electric rotating machine, the 3rd swing
Bar, pole, the first flexible member, depression bar, pilot hole, fixed stop, contact roller, the second electric rotating machine, cam, guide plate,
Support, the second flexible member, elevating lever, contiguous block, the second swing arm, the second slide block and the second slide rail;It is placed with ground and push away
Car, go-cart top is provided with support, is provided with the first slide rail on the right side of support inner bottom part, and the first slide rail is provided with the first slide block and the 3rd and slides
Block, the first slide block is located at the 3rd slide block left, is connected with connecting rod, on the right side of the 3rd slider top between the first slide block and the 3rd slide block
It is provided with pole, pole top is hingedly connected with the 3rd swing arm, the 3rd swing arm right-hand member is provided with the first electric rotating machine, the first rotation
Motor right-hand member is connected with bucket, on the left of the 3rd swing arm bottom and the 3rd slider top between be connected with the first flexible member,
It is hingedly connected with the first swing arm, support inner left wall is provided with the second slide rail, the second slide rail is provided with the second slide block in front of one slide block,
It is articulated and connected with the first swing arm left end in front of second slide block, in front of the second slide block, is hingedly connected with the second swing arm, second is sliding
Block, the second swing arm and the first swing arm connect for compound hinged, and support inner top is provided with guide plate, guide plate has guiding
Hole, support inner top is connected with the second electric rotating machine, and the second electric rotating machine is located at guide plate right, and the second electric rotating machine front end is even
It is connected to cam, cam bottom is provided with contact roller, and cam is engaged with contact roller, and contact roller bottom is provided with elevating lever,
Elevating lever is provided with fixed stop, is connected with the second flexible member between fixed stop and guide plate inner bottom part, and elevating lever passes through
Second flexible member and pilot hole, elevating lever bottom is provided with contiguous block, is articulated and connected with the second swing arm top in front of contiguous block,
It is provided with depression bar on the right side of contiguous block.
Preferably, also include briquetting, depression bar bottom is provided with briquetting, the upper surface of briquetting and the bottom face of depression bar are located at same
One horizontal plane, briquetting is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm left end, and the three-dimensional shape of briquetting is hemispherical, briquetting a diameter of
5cm.
Preferably, also include rubber blanket, the lower surface of briquetting is provided with rubber blanket, and the material of rubber blanket is natural rubber,
The thickness of rubber blanket is 1.5cm, and rubber blanket is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm left end, and the upper surface of rubber blanket is upper with depression bar
Surface is located at same level.
Preferably, also include shield, cradle top right-hand member is provided with shield, and shield is inclined on support, shield
Three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of shield is 60cm, and the width of shield is 30cm, and the thickness of shield is 4cm, the material of shield
Matter is rustless steel, and the left surface of shield is equal in magnitude with cradle top right flank.
Preferably, also include reinforcement, between the second slide rail bottom and support inner bottom part, be provided with reinforcement, reinforcement
Material is Q235 steel, and reinforcement is located at the left of the first slide rail, the angle between the lower surface of reinforcement and support inner bottom part face
For 45 °.
Preferably, also include hook, be provided with hook on the left of support, the front shape of hook is L-shaped, the side shape of hook
Shape is rectangle, and the length of hook is 10cm, and the width of hook is 4cm, and the height of hook is 8cm, and the material of hook is Q235
Steel.
Preferably, also include cylinder, the go-cart top left and right sides is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder top is hinged with frame bottom
Connect, the enclosure material of cylinder is rustless steel, the rated voltage of cylinder is 220V, the rated power of cylinder is 500W.
Preferably, the material of support is Q235 steel, and the left wall shape of cross section of support is rectangle, support left wall cross section
Length be 75cm, the width of support left wall cross section is 3.5cm, and the height of support is 95cm, and the surface of support is smooth table
Face, the bottom faces of support are parallel with the top of go-cart.
Preferably, the material of the 3rd swing arm is Q235 steel, and the three-dimensional shape of the 3rd swing arm is cuboid, the 3rd swing
The bottom shape of bar is rectangle, and the sole length of the 3rd swing arm is 10cm, and the bottom width of the 3rd swing arm is 6cm, bottom
The length of plate is 70cm, and the surface of the 3rd swing arm is smooth surface.
Operation principle:Originally, go-cart is located at the left of building waste, and the right of building waste is placed with mover, contact
Roller is located at peak, when needing to carry out when digging fortune work of building waste, go-cart is pushed to suitable position, starts second
Electric rotating machine rotates forward, and band moving cam rotates forward, and so that contact roller is moved downward, and drives elevating lever to move downward, makes contiguous block downward
Motion, so that depression bar pushes the 3rd swing arm, makes the 3rd swing arm rotate counterclockwise, so that bucket is moved upwards, and connect
While block moves downward, so that the second swing arm is moved downward, so that the second slide block is moved downward, drive the first slide block to transport to the right
Dynamic, so that the 3rd slide block is moved right, so that bucket is moved right, bucket upper direction to the right simultaneously, bucket has dug building waste, the
Two electric rotating machines stop operating, and operator promote go-cart to move right suitable distance, and bucket is located at the surface of mover,
Start the first electric rotating machine and rotate 360 °, drive bucket to rotate 360 °, building waste falls to carrying in-car in rotation process,
First electric rotating machine quits work, and operator promote go-cart to be moved to the left suitable distance, can repeat above-mentioned principle afterwards
And step, carry out follow-up building waste and dig fortune work.
Because also including briquetting, depression bar bottom is provided with briquetting, and the upper surface of briquetting and the bottom face of depression bar are located at same
Horizontal plane, briquetting is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm left end, and the three-dimensional shape of briquetting is hemispherical, a diameter of 5cm of briquetting,
So when depression bar pushes three swing arms, more preferably, the working effect of bucket is more preferable for the swing effect of the 3rd swing arm.
Because also including rubber blanket, the lower surface of briquetting is provided with rubber blanket, and the material of rubber blanket is natural rubber, rubber
The thickness of pad is 1.5cm, and rubber blanket is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm left end, the upper surface of rubber blanket and the upper surface of depression bar
Positioned at same level, when briquetting pushes three swing arms, rubber blanket can avoid briquetting and the 3rd swing arm directly contact,
So rubber blanket can protect the 3rd swing arm to be not damaged by.
Because also including shield, cradle top right-hand member is provided with shield, and shield is inclined on support, the solid of shield
It is shaped as cuboid, the length of shield is 60cm, the width of shield is 30cm, the thickness of shield is 4cm, and the material of shield is
Rustless steel, the left surface of shield is equal in magnitude with cradle top right flank, and the material of shield is rustless steel, the left surface of shield with
Cradle top right flank is equal in magnitude, and rustless steel has stronger corrosion resistance, so shield is difficult corrosion and damage, and shield can
Think this device sun-shading rain-proof.
Because also including reinforcement, between the second slide rail bottom and support inner bottom part, it is provided with reinforcement, the material of reinforcement
Matter is Q235 steel, and reinforcement is located at the left of the first slide rail, and the angle between the lower surface of reinforcement and support inner bottom part face is
45 °, reinforcement can reinforce the second slide rail and support, thus reinforcement can improve intensity between the second slide rail and support and
Stability, makes the working effect of the second slide rail and support more preferable.
Because also including hook, it is provided with hook on the left of support, the front shape of hook is L-shaped, the side view of hook
For rectangle, the length of hook is 10cm, and the width of hook is 4cm, and the height of hook is 8cm, and the material of hook is Q235 steel,
Q235 steel has stronger crushing resistance and bearing, so the article such as medicated clothing water tumbler can be affiliated on hook for workman.
Because also including cylinder, the go-cart top left and right sides is equipped with cylinder, cylinder top and the hinged company of frame bottom
Connect, the enclosure material of cylinder is rustless steel, the rated voltage of cylinder is 220V, and the rated power of cylinder is 500W, is being dug
During fortune work, start cylinder elongation, can adjust and make the 3rd swing arm and bucket be in best operational position, dig fortune work and finish
Afterwards, cylinder shrinks, and cylinder quits work, so cylinder can improve the efficiency digging fortune work.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves and dig that running speed degree is fast, dig fortune efficiency high, the long service life of device, the effect simple to operate of device
Really, and when the second electric rotating machine rotates, bucket can be made to move to upper right side and lower left, so entirely digging fortune work simultaneously
The work quality made is higher.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing:1- ground, 2- go-cart, 3- first swing arm, 4- first slide block, 5- connecting rod, 6- the 3rd is sliding
Block, 7- first slide rail, 8- bucket, 9- first electric rotating machine, 10- the 3rd swing arm, 11- pole, 12- first flexible member, 13-
Depression bar, 14- pilot hole, 15- fixed stop, 16- contact roller, 17- second electric rotating machine, 18- cam, 19- guide plate, 20-
Support, 21- second flexible member, 22- elevating lever, 23- contiguous block, 24- second swing arm, 25- second slide block, 26- second is sliding
Rail, 27- briquetting, 28- rubber blanket, 29- shield, 30- reinforcement, 31- links up with, 32- cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of stable type building waste digs shipping unit, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes go-cart 2, the first swing arm 3, first is slided
Block 4, connecting rod 5, the 3rd slide block 6, the first slide rail 7, bucket 8, the first electric rotating machine 9, the 3rd swing arm 10, pole 11, the first bullet
Property element 12, depression bar 13, pilot hole 14, fixed stop 15, contact roller 16, the second electric rotating machine 17, cam 18, guide plate
19th, support 20, the second flexible member 21, elevating lever 22, contiguous block 23, the second swing arm 24, the second slide block 25 and the second slide rail
26;Go-cart 2 is placed with ground 1, go-cart 2 top is provided with support 20, on the right side of support 20 inner bottom part, is provided with the first slide rail 7, first
Slide rail 7 is provided with the first slide block 4 and the 3rd slide block 6, and the first slide block 4 is located at the 3rd slide block 6 left, and the first slide block 4 and the 3rd is sliding
It is connected with connecting rod 5, the 3rd slide block 6 top right side is provided with pole 11, pole 11 top is hingedly connected with the 3rd swing arm between block 6
10, the 3rd swing arm 10 right-hand member is provided with the first electric rotating machine 9, and the first electric rotating machine 9 right-hand member is connected with bucket 8, the 3rd swing arm
It is connected with the first flexible member 12 between 10 bottoms and the 3rd slide block 6 top left side, in front of the first slide block 4, be hingedly connected with first
Swing arm 3, support 20 inner left wall is provided with the second slide rail 26, and the second slide rail 26 is provided with the second slide block 25, in front of the second slide block 25
It is articulated and connected with the first swing arm 3 left end, in front of the second slide block 25, be hingedly connected with the second swing arm 24, the second slide block 25,
Two swing arms 24 and the first swing arm 3 connect for compound hinged, and support 20 inner top is provided with guide plate 19, guide plate 19 has
Pilot hole 14, support 20 inner top is connected with the second electric rotating machine 17, and the second electric rotating machine 17 is located at guide plate 19 right, and second
Electric rotating machine 17 front end is connected with cam 18, and cam 18 bottom is provided with contact roller 16, and cam 18 is contacted with contact roller 16 joins
Close, contact roller 16 bottom is provided with elevating lever 22, elevating lever 22 is provided with fixed stop 15, in fixed stop 15 and guide plate 19
It is connected with the second flexible member 21, elevating lever 22 passes through the second flexible member 21 and pilot hole 14, elevating lever 22 bottom between bottom
End is provided with contiguous block 23, and contiguous block 23 front is articulated and connected with the second swing arm 24 top, is provided with depression bar 13 on the right side of contiguous block 23.
Also include briquetting 27, depression bar 13 bottom is provided with briquetting 27, the bottom face position of the upper surface of briquetting 27 and depression bar 13
In same level, briquetting 27 is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm 10 left end, and the three-dimensional shape of briquetting 27 is hemispherical, briquetting
27 a diameter of 5cm.
Also include rubber blanket 28, the lower surface of briquetting 27 is provided with rubber blanket 28, and the material of rubber blanket 28 is natural rubber,
The thickness of rubber blanket 28 be 1.5cm, rubber blanket 28 be located at the 3rd swing arm 10 left end surface, the upper surface of rubber blanket 28 with
The upper surface of depression bar 13 is located at same level.
Also include shield 29, support 20 top right-hand member is provided with shield 29, and shield 29 is inclined on support 20, shield
29 three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of shield 29 is 60cm, and the width of shield 29 is 30cm, and the thickness of shield 29 is
4cm, the material of shield 29 is rustless steel, and the left surface of shield 29 is equal in magnitude with support 20 top right side.
Also include reinforcement 30, between the second slide rail 26 bottom and support 20 inner bottom part, be provided with reinforcement 30, reinforcement
30 material is Q235 steel, and reinforcement 30 is located at the left of the first slide rail 7, the lower surface of reinforcement 30 and support 20 inner bottom part face
Between angle be 45 °.
Also include hook 31, be provided with hook 31 on the left of support 20, the front shape of hook 31 is L-shaped, the side of hook 31
Face is shaped as rectangle, and the length of hook 31 is 10cm, and the width of hook 31 is 4cm, and the height of hook 31 is 8cm, links up with 31
Material be Q235 steel.
Also include cylinder 32, the go-cart 2 top left and right sides is equipped with cylinder 32, cylinder 32 top is cut with scissors with support 20 bottom
Connect in succession, the enclosure material of cylinder 32 is rustless steel, the rated voltage of cylinder 32 is 220V, and the rated power of cylinder 32 is
500W.
The material of support 20 is Q235 steel, and the left wall shape of cross section of support 20 is rectangle, support 20 left wall cross section
Length be 75cm, the width of support 20 left wall cross section is 3.5cm, and the height of support 20 is 95cm, and the surface of support 20 is
Smooth surface, the bottom faces of support 20 are parallel with the top of go-cart 2.
The material of the 3rd swing arm 10 is Q235 steel, and the three-dimensional shape of the 3rd swing arm 10 is cuboid, the 3rd swing arm
10 bottom shape is rectangle, and the sole length of the 3rd swing arm 10 is 10cm, and the bottom width of the 3rd swing arm 10 is
6cm, the length of base plate is 70cm, and the surface of the 3rd swing arm 10 is smooth surface.
Operation principle:Originally, go-cart 2 is located at the left of building waste, and the right of building waste is placed with mover, contact
Roller 16 is located at peak, when needing to carry out when digging fortune work of building waste, go-cart 2 is pushed to suitable position, starts
Second electric rotating machine 17 rotates forward, and band moving cam 18 rotates forward, and so that contact roller 16 is moved downward, and drives elevating lever 22 to move downward,
So that contiguous block 23 is moved downward, so that depression bar 13 pushes the 3rd swing arm 10, so that the 3rd swing arm 10 is rotated counterclockwise, make to dig
Bucket 8 moves upwards, and while contiguous block 23 moves downward, so that the second swing arm 24 is moved downward, make the second slide block 25 to
Lower motion, drive the first slide block 4 move right, so that the 3rd slide block 6 is moved right, so that bucket 8 is moved right, bucket 8 simultaneously to
Move in upper right side, bucket 8 has dug building waste, and the second electric rotating machine 17 stops operating, and operator promote go-cart 2 to move right
Suitable distance, bucket 8 is located at the surface of mover, starts the first electric rotating machine 9 and rotates 360 °, drives bucket 8 to rotate
360 °, in rotation process, building waste falls to carrying in-car, and the first electric rotating machine 9 quits work, and operator push away
Car 2 is moved to the left suitable distance, can repeat above-mentioned principle and step afterwards, carries out follow-up building waste and digs fortune work.
Because also including briquetting 27, depression bar 13 bottom is provided with briquetting 27, the bottom of the upper surface of briquetting 27 and depression bar 13
Face is located at same level, and briquetting 27 is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm 10 left end, and the three-dimensional shape of briquetting 27 is hemispherical,
A diameter of 5cm of briquetting 27, so when depression bar 13 pushes three swing arms 10, the swing effect of the 3rd swing arm 10 is more preferable,
The working effect of bucket 8 is more preferable.
Because also including rubber blanket 28, the lower surface of briquetting 27 is provided with rubber blanket 28, and the material of rubber blanket 28 is natural
Rubber, the thickness of rubber blanket 28 is 1.5cm, and rubber blanket 28 is located at the surface of the 3rd swing arm 10 left end, rubber blanket 28 upper
Surface is located at same level with the upper surface of depression bar 13, and when briquetting 27 pushes three swing arms 10, rubber blanket 28 can be kept away
Exempt from briquetting 27 and the 3rd swing arm 10 directly contact, so rubber blanket 28 can protect the 3rd swing arm 10 to be not damaged by.
Because also including shield 29, support 20 top right-hand member is provided with shield 29, and shield 29 is inclined on support 20,
The three-dimensional shape of shield 29 is cuboid, and the length of shield 29 is 60cm, and the width of shield 29 is 30cm, the thickness of shield 29
For 4cm, the material of shield 29 is rustless steel, and the left surface of shield 29 is equal in magnitude with support 20 top right side, shield 29
Material is rustless steel, and the left surface of shield 29 is equal in magnitude with support 20 top right side, and rustless steel has stronger corrosion-resistant
Property, so shield 29 is difficult corrosion and damage, and shield 29 can be this device sun-shading rain-proof.
Because also including reinforcement 30, between the second slide rail 26 bottom and support 20 inner bottom part, it is provided with reinforcement 30, plus
The material of strong muscle 30 is Q235 steel, and reinforcement 30 is located at the left of the first slide rail 7, the lower surface of reinforcement 30 and support 20 inner bottom
Angle between portion face is 45 °, and reinforcement 30 can reinforce the second slide rail 26 and support 20, so reinforcement 30 can improve
Strength and stability between two slide rails 26 and support 20, makes the working effect of the second slide rail 26 and support 20 more preferable.
Because also including hook 31, it is provided with hook 31 on the left of support 20, the front shape of hook 31 is L-shaped, links up with 31
Side view be rectangle, hook 31 length be 10cm, hook 31 width be 4cm, hook 31 height be 8cm, hang
The material of hook 31 is Q235 steel, and Q235 steel has stronger crushing resistance and bearing, so workman can be by article such as medicated clothing water tumblers
It is affiliated on hook 31.
Because also including cylinder 32, the go-cart 2 top left and right sides is equipped with cylinder 32, cylinder 32 top and support 20 bottom
Portion is articulated and connected, and the enclosure material of cylinder 32 is rustless steel, and the rated voltage of cylinder 32 is 220V, and the rated power of cylinder 32 is
500W, when carrying out digging fortune work, starts cylinder 32 and extends, can adjust and make the 3rd swing arm 10 and bucket 8 be in optimal work
Make position, dig fortune after hours, cylinder 32 shrinks, and cylinder 32 quits work, so cylinder 32 can improve digs fortune work
Efficiency.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation, improvement and replacement can also be made, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.