CN106381595B - A kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving - Google Patents

A kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106381595B
CN106381595B CN201610985889.2A CN201610985889A CN106381595B CN 106381595 B CN106381595 B CN 106381595B CN 201610985889 A CN201610985889 A CN 201610985889A CN 106381595 B CN106381595 B CN 106381595B
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yarn
air layer
weft
warp thread
warp
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CN106381595A (en
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王宗文
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Guangdong Forward Denim Co Ltd
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Guangdong Forward Denim Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/43Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with differing diameters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving, and the air layer fabric is formed by table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarns, and table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, air layer is formed between top layer and nexine;2.5 ~ 5 times thicker than weft yarn of table back warp yarn;Weft yarn uses stretch yarn.In the present invention double-layer fabric is woven into using two warp systems and a weft systems;The thickness of table back warp yarn is about 2.5 ~ 5 times of weft yarn, and weft yarn is used as raw material using the yarn that ramuscule is elastic, bulkiness is good, and the thickness difference and pilotaxitic texture of warp thread and weft yarn make double-layer fabric formation air Rotating fields.The weaving structure of the air layer fabric of the present invention can increase the thickness of fabric and surface is careful, improve fabric gas permeability and Stability Analysis of Structures, increase the warmth retention property and absorbing fast-drying of fabric, improve fabric wearability and soft texture.

Description

A kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloth field of textiles, more particularly to a kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving.
Background technology
Traditional denim kind refers to the weft yarn with the warp thread of pure cotton indigo dyeing and true qualities, using the right side on three once tiltedly What line tissue was interwoven slightly knits twill.With the development of denim technique, the extension of denim constantly expands, from tradition Indigo coarse drill do not expand to multiple color, plurality of raw materials, the fabric of a variety of styles, wear also gradual fashion.Cowboy The international demand amount in market is very huge, and jean is worn in public in the people that Europe has 50% or so;According to domestic market Analysis, the potential consumption demand of denim is bigger, turns into the favor of 1,300,000,000 population Chinese Consumer's and pursues.According to denim The demand analysis of development trend and international and domestic denim and the transformation of the consumption idea of people, denim fabric is good in fashion Kang Shushi, greater demand is proposed in personalization of product.
Although traditional denim is all using cotton as raw material, the raw material that nearly all in the market occurs even to this day all may be used To be applied on jean facing material.The natural fibers such as fiber crops, hair, silk;The regenerated fibers such as viscose glue, tencel, Modal;Terylene, The synthetic fibers such as polyamide fibre, acrylic fibers, spandex are widely used.Existing chopped fiber, also there is long filament;Also various new type yarn, it is former Material is also quite abundant.Since middle nineteen nineties, the utilization of the Fresh fats such as tencel, Modal, Lycra, PBT, T400, COOLMAX Denim is set to have striden into the multicoloured fashionable dress world.Except 3/1 right tiltedly outer, also commonly using 3/1 it is left it is oblique, 2/1 and 2/2 twill Tissue, plain weave, 1/3 brokentwlllweave tissue, cord weave, colour bar coloured silk lattice tissue, small jacquard, big figured texture weave etc..At present, city Often excessively focus on pattern on field and ignore the outward appearance or its comfortableness of denim fabric.Present common one side denim fabric is Through consumer demand can not be met.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air layer fabric and its weaving side Method, the air layer fabric through weft yarn raw material and special weaving structure, are made a kind of new not only comfortable but also unique using special The air layer fabric of individual character, it is more fluffy, more warming, elastic than common single-layer fabric feel bigger, and can have moisture absorbing and sweat releasing Function.
A kind of air layer fabric, wherein, the air layer fabric is formed by table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarns, table warp Yarn forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, air layer is formed between top layer and nexine;Table back warp 2.5 ~ 5 times thicker than weft yarn of yarn;Weft yarn uses stretch yarn.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, table warp thread and back warp yarn are using the yarn of 9 ~ 16, and weft yarn is using 21 ~ 38 Yarn.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, the raw material of table warp thread and back warp yarn is from cotton, tencel, Modal, single bag elastic force Any one in yarn, core-spun elastic yarn or Lycra;Weft yarn is from double-contracting heart yarn, T400, PBT or elastic terylene.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, the raw material of the table warp thread and back warp yarn is same.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, the air layer fabric is denim, and table back warp yarn selects indigo yarn.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, weft yarn is from double-contracting heart yarn, T400, PBT or elastic terylene.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, the pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn is such as in the air layer fabric Under:
N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point;
On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
Wherein, n is 3 ~ 7 integer;
The table warp thread is knitted with back warp yarn interval, and the latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is on same weft yarn, and Latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread is arranged on the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;
On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn Two on front and rear back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point.
Described air layer fabric, wherein, n is 4 or 5.
A kind of preparation method of air layer fabric as described above, wherein, comprise the following steps:
Select raw material:Table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16, and weft yarn uses the stretch yarn of 21 ~ 38;
Gait:Subregion threading method or straight arrangement can be used by wearing brown method;
Weaving:Table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, between top layer and nexine Form air layer;The pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn is as follows:
N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point, n is 3 ~ 7 integer;
On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread is arranged on On the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;
On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn Two on front and rear back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point.
Beneficial effect:A kind of air layer fabric provided by the present invention, using two warp systems and a weft systems It is woven into double-layer fabric;The thickness of table back warp yarn is about 2.5 ~ 5 times of weft yarn, weft yarn using the stretch yarn of ramuscule as raw material, The thickness difference and pilotaxitic texture of warp thread and weft yarn make double-layer fabric form air Rotating fields.The air layer fabric of the present invention Weaving structure can increase the thickness of fabric and surface is careful, improve fabric gas permeability and Stability Analysis of Structures, increase the warming of fabric Property and absorbing fast-drying, improve fabric wearability and soft texture.The air layer fabric has advantages below:A, than common individual layer Fabric feel is more fluffy more to increase warmth retention property;B, than common single-layer fabric feel more moisture absorbing and sweat releasing;C, than common single-layer fabric The elastic performances such as response rate, elongation are more superior;Should if the yarn for D, increasing functional fiber more can be than common single-layer fabric Air layer fabric increases extraordinary splendor.In the present invention program, more preferably air layer fabric is applied on denim, weaves Air layer denim so that air layer denim has above advantage, more fluffy than common one side denim fabric feel, more protects Warm, elasticity is bigger, with more the function of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, sports type denim can be used as to release market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is air layer fabric count yarn pilotaxitic texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of air layer fabric and its method for weaving, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect Clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Specifically, a kind of air layer fabric provided by the present invention is two-sided institutional framework, and centre forms air layer, its In, the air layer fabric is formed by table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarns;Table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16 Line, weft yarn use the yarn of 21 ~ 38;Weft yarn uses stretch yarn.
Air layer fabric provided by the present invention is by the utilization of two double fabrics, using the warp thread of two systems and one The weft weaving of individual system forms double-layer cloth, and table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, in back warp yarn is formed with weft yarns Layer, and because table warp thread and back warp yarn are thick than weft yarn so that air layer is formed between top layer and nexine.The sky of the present invention The weaving structure of gas-bearing formation fabric can increase the thickness of fabric and surface is careful, improve fabric gas permeability and Stability Analysis of Structures, increase The warmth retention property and absorbing fast-drying of fabric, improve fabric wearability and soft texture, can obtain some simple fabrics can not obtain Performance and texture.This air layer fabric is comfortable and easy to wear, has thermal property.
Further, in the air layer fabric pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn as shown in figure 1, specific It is as follows:
N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point;
On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread is arranged on On the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;
On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn Two on front and rear back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point;
Wherein, n is 3 ~ 7 integer.It is further preferable that n is 4 or 5, it is soft using the woven air layer fabric in this section Comfortably, elastic good, good permeability, and washing shrinkage is small.
In the present invention, table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16, and weft yarn uses the yarn of 21 ~ 38, in table About 2.5 ~ 5 times thicker than weft yarn of warp thread;Warp thread is thicker, and weft yarn is thinner, and the difference of warp thread and weft yarn is bigger, the air layer effect of formation Better, the performance of fabric is better.In the present invention program, weft yarn can only use the yarn conduct that ramuscule is elastic, bulkiness is good Raw material, weft yarn cannot be below 38, and the air layer fabric of bilayer can be just woven using above-mentioned pilotaxitic texture, otherwise weave The situation of docking occurs in process.Weft yarn is added between top layer and nexine, still air layer is formed, according to the yarn material of selection Difference, air layer fabric of the present invention can be woven as no bullet, the high-elastic or 360 degree of high-elastic fabrics in four sides, be moved, comfortably with reaching Warming, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect.
Raw material selection for table back warp yarn is not particularly limited, and can use cotton, tencel, Modal, single bag elastic force Yarn, core-spun elastic yarn, Lycra etc..And weft yarn must select stretch yarn, stretch yarn it is elastic it is good, bulkiness is good, such as double-contracting core Yarn, T400, PBT, elastic terylene etc..
The air layer cloth is double-layer fabric, has two sides in table, can have the same of identical pilotaxitic texture same hue Face fabric, or a face fabric of different tissues or different color, can also be made into surface has different color or different material institute shape Into rich in color, pattern fabric that level is changeable.
Further, the air layer fabric is denim, and selected table back warp yarn is indigo yarn.Table back warp yarn With weft yarns, intermediate gaps gather air so that air layer denim fabric has thermal property, moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, can make Market is released for sports type denim.Air layer fabric due to warp or latitude tissue increase, be not only able to beautify fabric outward appearance, And the weight in fabric, thickness, fastness and warming aspect make moderate progress.And air layer fabric will not produce pleat Wrinkle, it is to use three-decker that can absorb liquid air layer fabric, and intermediate gaps are big, has moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, the effect for the water lock that absorbs water Fruit.The material of air layer is rich and varied, and fabric is well-pressed naturally, feel is fluffy, it is believed that the two-sided denim fabric of air layer can be more next More liked by domestic and international consumer.Present common one side denim fabric can not meet consumer demand, than common One side denim fabric feel is more fluffy, more warming, and elasticity is bigger, with more the function of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.
The method for weaving of the air layer fabric is also provided in the present invention, specifically includes following steps:
Select raw material:Table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16, and weft yarn uses the stretch yarn of 21 ~ 38;
Gait:Subregion threading method or straight arrangement can be used by wearing brown method;
Weaving:Table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, between top layer and nexine Form air layer;The pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn is as follows:
N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point, n is 3 ~ 7 integer;
On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread is arranged on On the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;
On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn Two on front and rear back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point.
General air layer is weaved through backed cloth tissue using single shaft, but when table back warp yarn is in the side such as raw material, intensity, shrinkage When face is dramatically different, can just there is double-beam weaving.And when air layer warp backed weave table back warp yarn is different or considers tension difference Larger, Drafting Method can use subregion threading method.Comprehensive number of pages used is equal to basic organization circulation number of threads sum, because table warp Shedding number is more, therefore table is through preferably penetrating in the comprehensive page in proparea, and back warp is then penetrated in back zone.If the raw material phase of table back warp yarn Together, then to organize relatively simple in table, Drafting Method can use straight arrangement, because air layer warp backed weave is through close larger, in order that Fabric face does not appear binding vestige, and one group of surface warp yarns must penetrate into same dent, so that table back warp yarn is overlapped.
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Table back warp yarn does table back warp yarn using 12 super soft indigo cotton yarns, and weft yarn is done with 28 elastic spun polyester threads.Fig. 1 is Air layer fabric count yarn intersection chart in the present embodiment, wherein, vertical straight line is table back warp yarn(It is thick for table warp thread, it is thin For back warp yarn), horizontal straight line represents weft yarn, × represent to represent latitude interlacing point through interlacing point, zero;Two latitudes on every table warp thread 4 are provided between interlacing point through interlacing point;On every back warp yarn two through being provided with 4 latitude interlacing points between interlacing point;Phase Latitude interlacing point on adjacent table warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread is arranged on front and rear table warp thread On two latitude interlacing points between weft yarn on;On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and it is middle in Two on front and rear back warp yarn are arranged on through on the weft yarn between interlacing point through interlacing point on warp thread.
The post processing of air layer cloth is carried out, by cowboy's wash water, fabric is woven double-sided effect, fabric elasticity data are presented It is as shown in the table by GTT test datas with insulation rate.And provide the elastic data of common one side denim as a comparison, such as table Shown in 2.The air layer denim elasticity of the present embodiment is can be seen that from the data of table 1 ~ 2 and heat-insulating property is superior to common list Layer denim.
The air layer fabric property of table 1 detects data
The common individual layer denim performance detection data of table 2
Embodiment 2
Table back warp yarn does table back warp yarn using 16 super soft indigo cotton yarns, and weft yarn is done with the T-400 of 32.The present invention is implemented In example, 5 are provided with through interlacing point between two latitude interlacing points on every table warp thread;On every back warp yarn two through interlacing point it Between be provided with 5 latitude interlacing points;Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude on middle table warp thread Interlacing point is arranged on the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;Not existing through interlacing point on adjacent back warp yarn On same weft yarn, and two on front and rear back warp yarn are arranged on through the latitude between interlacing point through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn On yarn.
The post processing of air layer cloth is carried out, by cowboy's wash water, fabric is woven double-sided effect, fabric elasticity data are presented It is as shown in the table by GTT test datas with insulation rate.And provide the elastic data of common one side denim as a comparison, such as table Shown in 3.The air layer denim elasticity of the present embodiment is can be seen that from the data of table 3 and heat-insulating property is superior to common individual layer Denim.
The air layer fabric property of table 3 detects data
Embodiment 3
Table back warp yarn does table back warp yarn using 9 Modals, and weft yarn is done with the PBT of 38.It is every in embodiments of the present invention 4 are provided with through interlacing point between two latitude interlacing points on root table warp thread;On every back warp yarn two through being set between interlacing point There are 4 latitude interlacing points;Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread It is arranged on the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not in same latitude On yarn, and two on front and rear back warp yarn are arranged on through on the weft yarn between interlacing point through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn.
The post processing of air layer cloth is carried out, fabric elasticity data and insulation rate are as shown in the table by GTT test datas.And There is provided the elastic data of common one side denim as a comparison, as shown in table 4.The present embodiment is can be seen that from the data of table 4 ~ 5 Air layer denim elasticity and heat-insulating property be superior to common individual layer denim.
The air layer fabric property of table 4 detects data
The common Modal cloth performance detection data of table 5
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. air layer fabric, it is characterised in that the air layer fabric is formed by table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarns, Table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, air layer is formed between top layer and nexine;Table 2.5 ~ 5 times thicker than weft yarn of back warp yarn;Weft yarn uses stretch yarn;
    The pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn is as follows in the air layer fabric:
    N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point;
    On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
    Wherein, n is 3 ~ 7 integer;
    The table warp thread and back warp yarn interval and knit, and the latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread is on same weft yarn, and middle Table warp thread on latitude interlacing point be arranged on the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on front and rear table warp thread;
    On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn is front and rear Two on back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point.
  2. 2. air layer fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16 Line, weft yarn use the yarn of 21 ~ 38.
  3. 3. air layer fabric according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the raw material of table warp thread and back warp yarn is from cotton, day Any one in silk, Modal, single bag stretch yarn, core-spun elastic yarn or Lycra;Weft yarn from double-contracting heart yarn, T400, PBT or Elastic terylene.
  4. 4. air layer fabric according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the raw material of the table warp thread and back warp yarn is same Kind.
  5. 5. air layer fabric according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the air layer fabric is denim, table back warp Yarn selects indigo yarn.
  6. 6. air layer fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that weft yarn is from double-contracting heart yarn, T400, PBT or bullet Property terylene.
  7. 7. air layer fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that n is 4 or 5.
  8. 8. the preparation method of a kind of air layer fabric as described in claim 1 ~ 7 is any, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
    Select raw material:Table warp thread and back warp yarn use the yarn of 9 ~ 16, and weft yarn uses the stretch yarn of 21 ~ 38;
    Gait:Drafting Method can use subregion threading method or straight arrangement;
    Weaving:Table warp thread forms top layer with weft yarns, and back warp yarn forms nexine with weft yarns, formed between top layer and nexine Air layer;The pilotaxitic texture of table warp thread, back warp yarn and weft yarn is as follows:
    N are provided with every table warp thread between two latitude interlacing points through interlacing point, n is 3 ~ 7 integer;
    On every back warp yarn two through being provided with n latitude interlacing point between interlacing point;
    Latitude interlacing point on neighboar lists warp thread not on same weft yarn, and the latitude interlacing point on middle table warp thread be arranged on it is front and rear On the weft yarn between two latitude interlacing points on table warp thread;
    On adjacent back warp yarn through interlacing point not on same weft yarn, and being arranged on through interlacing point on middle back warp yarn is front and rear Two on back warp yarn are through on the weft yarn between interlacing point.
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CN107201590A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 佛山市立笙纺织有限公司 A kind of low ratio tencel of use blending adds the woven denim and its technique of cotton stretched fabric
CN107881619A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 广东前进牛仔布有限公司 A kind of fabric and its method for weaving for substituting compound denim
CN110820120A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 Cashmere fluffy fabric and preparation method thereof
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