CN106380539A - Preparation method for online generation of composite gel plugging agent from silica gel-polyacrylamide - Google Patents

Preparation method for online generation of composite gel plugging agent from silica gel-polyacrylamide Download PDF

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CN106380539A
CN106380539A CN201610801798.9A CN201610801798A CN106380539A CN 106380539 A CN106380539 A CN 106380539A CN 201610801798 A CN201610801798 A CN 201610801798A CN 106380539 A CN106380539 A CN 106380539A
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waterglass
silica gel
polyacrylamide
technical grade
water
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陈刚
张洁
顾雪凡
陈世军
马超
张黎
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Xian Shiyou University
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Xian Shiyou University
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    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/506Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/508Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/5083Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F120/00Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F120/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F120/52Amides or imides
    • C08F120/54Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F120/56Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/52Amides or imides
    • C08F220/54Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F220/56Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/516Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls characterised by their form or by the form of their components, e.g. encapsulated material

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Abstract

A preparation method for online generation of composite gel plugging agent from silica gel-polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: dissolving water glass in water in a reaction container, adding an acrylamide product into a reaction container under stirring, adding a peracid solution and a stabilizer into the reaction container, uniformly stirring above materials to obtain a silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, and allowing the silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor to stand at 40-100 DEG C for 2 h or above in order to obtain the composite gel plugging agent from silica gel-polyacrylamide. The acrylamide product used as a polyacrylamide precursor almost forms zero viscosity when mixed with the water glass, and can be conveniently injected to the stratum when in use, the peracid decomposes at a high temperature to generate free radicals and acidic components, the free radicals initiate polymerization of the polyacrylamide product to generate a polyacrylamide polymer in order to form viscosity, and the acidic components make parts of the water glass form silicic acid gel in order to finally form the silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel. The production method has the advantages of low cost and simplicity in operation.

Description

Silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online
Technical field
The present invention relates to Organic-inorganic composite gel technique field is and in particular to a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide is given birth to online Become the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent.
Background technology
Late period of oil field well water problem generally existing, not only have impact on oil recovery efficiency and oil quality, and And cause huge economic losses, need to carry out profile control and water plugging, especially with the oil field of waterflooding extraction commingling production mode, water blockoff Operation was particularly important in the later stage of recovering the oil.Administering the more effective method of well water is that chemical plugging agent is injected oil well and note The water exit interval of well, reduces the water phase permeability of Thief zone water exit interval, has effectively blocked Thief zone, can force injection water Less permeable layer in entrance, improves its sweep efficiency, improves reservoir recovery.More and more frequent with water-blocking operation, blocking agent Consumption constantly increases.At present oil field with relatively broad be polymer organic water plugging profile control agent, because its price is higher, increased Water-blocking operation cost, and there is no the feature of environmental protection.By contrast, silicic acid gel blocking agent have cheap, closure efficiency high with And the advantages of good temperature resistance, salt resistance, the non-selective water shutoff agent as oil well and the near wellbore zone profile control agent of well are extensive It is applied in oil development.But it is short to there is also gel time, the shortcomings of the hard brittleness of colloid is easily broken greatly, this all affects water blockoff Efficiency.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide exists Line generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent, and this water shutoff agent improves its toughness and gel-forming property, strengthens the effect of water blockoff.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 5-20 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is technical grade And its above purity modulus is not more than 2 waterglass, described water is salinity no more than 4 × 104/mg·L-1Tap water, river Water, well water, oil produced water and its mixed liquor;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:The acrylic amide product of 5-100, stirs Mix uniformly, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade and its above purity, sodium acrylate, potassium acrylate, third Olefin(e) acid ammonium or combinations thereof;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel The peracid solutions of 0.1-3% and the stabilizer of 0.05-0.5%, stir before obtaining silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel Body, described peracid solutions are technical grade and its above purity perbenzoic acid, peracetic acid, Perpropionic Acid or combinations thereof, Described stabilizer is technical grade and its above purity dodecyl sodium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulphate, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, Sodium heavy alkyl benzene sulfonate, petroleum sulfonate and its complex;
4th step, by silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor at 40-100 DEG C, stand more than 2 hours, that is, obtain silica gel- Polyacrylamide composite gel water shutoff agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 10 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.2 waterglass, and described water salinity is 2 × 102/mg·L-1River;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:10 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 5 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and sodium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.1% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity peracetic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade dodecyl sodium sulfate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 8 hours at 60 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Embodiment 2
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 20 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1 waterglass, and described water salinity is 1 × 102/mg·L-1River;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade purity;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.2% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade sodium lauryl sulphate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 10 hours at 40 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Embodiment 3
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 15 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.5 waterglass, and described water salinity is 5 × 102/mg·L-1Oil field extracted water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:15 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 8 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and potassium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.3% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity Perpropionic Acid, and described stabilizer is chemical pure dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 6 hours at 50 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Embodiment 4
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 15 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.6 waterglass, and described water salinity is 0.5 × 102/mg·L-1Tap water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade purity;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 1 of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel The peracid solutions of % and 0.1% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is 1 for mass ratio:1 technical grade sodium heavy alkyl benzene sulfonate and Petroleum sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 2 hours at 80 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Embodiment 5
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 18 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 2 waterglass, and described water salinity is 3 × 102/mg·L-1Well water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is 10 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and ammonium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 2% of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel Peracid solutions and 0.4% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade petroleum sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 8 hours at 40 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.
Embodiment 6
A kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online, comprises the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 10 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.9 waterglass, and described water salinity is 5 × 101/mg·L-1Tap water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:16 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 10 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and potassium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 3% of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel Peracid solutions and 0.5% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is to analyze pure dodecyl sodium sulfate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 5 hours at 65 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
The having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment:This gel due to employ acrylic amide product as polyacrylamide before Body, is hardly formed viscosity with waterglass when mixing, be easy to inject stratum during use.And ought peracid decomposition one at relatively high temperatures The polymerization that aspect produces free radical acrylamide triggered class product generates polyacrylamide product, forms viscosity, on the other hand The acidic components that peracid decomposition produces can make part waterglass form silicic acid gel, thus ultimately forming silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel.Raw material has low cost, easy and simple to handle, and water used is low to prescription, can be nearby using water source in application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide generates the preparation method of pluralgel water shutoff agent online it is characterised in that including following Step:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 5-20 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is technical grade And its above purity modulus is not more than 2 waterglass, described water is salinity no more than 4 × 104/mg·L-1Tap water, river Water, well water, oil produced water and its mixed liquor;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:The acrylic amide product of 5-100, stirs Mix uniformly, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade and its above purity, sodium acrylate, potassium acrylate, third Olefin(e) acid ammonium or combinations thereof;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel The peracid solutions of 0.1-3% and the stabilizer of 0.05-0.5%, stir before obtaining silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel Body, described peracid solutions are technical grade and its above purity perbenzoic acid, peracetic acid, Perpropionic Acid or combinations thereof, Described stabilizer is technical grade and its above purity dodecyl sodium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulphate, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, Sodium heavy alkyl benzene sulfonate, petroleum sulfonate and its complex;
4th step, by silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor at 40-100 DEG C, stand more than 2 hours, that is, obtain silica gel- Polyacrylamide composite gel water shutoff agent.
2. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 10 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.2 waterglass, and described water salinity is 2 × 102/mg·L-1River;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:10 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 5 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and sodium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.1% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity peracetic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade dodecyl sodium sulfate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 8 hours at 60 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Pluralgel water shutoff agent.
3. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 20 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1 waterglass, and described water salinity is 1 × 102/mg·L-1River;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade purity;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.2% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade sodium lauryl sulphate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 10 hours at 40 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Amine pluralgel water shutoff agent.
4. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 15 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.5 waterglass, and described water salinity is 5 × 102/mg·L-1Oil field extracted water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:15 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 8 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and potassium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel 0.3% peracid solutions and 0.05% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described Peracid solutions are technical grade purity Perpropionic Acid, and described stabilizer is chemical pure dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood 6 hours at 50 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polyacrylamide Pluralgel water shutoff agent.
5. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 15 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.6 waterglass, and described water salinity is 0.5 × 102/mg·L-1Tap water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is the acrylamide of technical grade purity;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 1 of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel The peracid solutions of % and 0.1% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is 1 for mass ratio:1 technical grade sodium heavy alkyl benzene sulfonate and Petroleum sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 2 hours at 80 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
6. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 18 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 2 waterglass, and described water salinity is 3 × 102/mg·L-1River;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:5 acrylic amide product, stirring is all Even, described acrylic amide product is 10 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and ammonium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 2% of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel Peracid solutions and 0.4% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is technical grade petroleum sulfonate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 8 hours at 40 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
7. a kind of silica gel-polyacrylamide according to claim 1 generates the preparation side of pluralgel water shutoff agent online Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, in reaction vessel, waterglass is dissolved in its 10 times of quality water under room temperature, and described waterglass is that technical grade is pure Degree modulus is 1.9 waterglass, and described water salinity is 5 × 101/mg·L-1Tap water;
Second step, adds the ratio with waterglass quality to be 1 in stirring downhill reaction container:16 acrylic amide product, stirring Uniformly, described acrylic amide product is 10 for mass ratio:The acrylamide of 1 technical grade purity and potassium acrylate;
3rd step, adds mass fraction to account for the 3% of the mass fraction sum of waterglass and acrylic amide product in reaction vessel Peracid solutions and 0.5% stabilizer, stir and obtain silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor, described peracid Solution is technical grade purity perbenzoic acid, and described stabilizer is to analyze pure dodecyl sodium sulfate;
4th step, silica gel-polyacrylamide composite gel precursor is stood more than 5 hours at 65 DEG C, that is, obtains silica gel-polypropylene Amide pluralgel water shutoff agent.
CN201610801798.9A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Preparation method for online generation of composite gel plugging agent from silica gel-polyacrylamide Pending CN106380539A (en)

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