CN106379403A - Steering wheel connection shaft staggering device - Google Patents
Steering wheel connection shaft staggering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106379403A CN106379403A CN201610918328.0A CN201610918328A CN106379403A CN 106379403 A CN106379403 A CN 106379403A CN 201610918328 A CN201610918328 A CN 201610918328A CN 106379403 A CN106379403 A CN 106379403A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steering wheel
- housing
- hollow
- group
- connecting shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/16—Steering columns
- B62D1/18—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
- B62D1/19—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable incorporating energy-absorbing arrangements, e.g. by being yieldable or collapsible
- B62D1/192—Yieldable or collapsible columns
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Steering Controls (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steering wheel connection shaft staggering device which comprises a shell, a rotating shaft and a gear fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, wherein the inside of the bottom of the shell is connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft through a tooth structure; an anti-collision gasket is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom of the shell; the size of the anti-collision gasket is equal to that of the bottom surface of the bottom of the shell; a group of limiting shafts are fixed in the center of the top of the rotating shaft; a hollow structure for plugging the limiting shafts is formed inside the shell; a hollow region is formed in a position, located above the hollow structure, in the shell; a through hole structure for communicating the hollow region with the bottom of the hollow structure is arranged between the hollow region and the bottom of the hollow structure; a group of limiting heads are placed at a position, located at the bottom of the hollow structure, on the through hole structure; a group of pistons are arranged inside the hollow region; a group of connection rods are fixed in the centers of the tops of the pistons; the tops of the connection rods are connected with a group of threaded plates; the side surfaces of the threaded plates are connected into the shell through threaded structures. In case of collision, a staggering phenomenon is caused; furthermore, gas can be supplemented, and the service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile mechanical component technology field, specially a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device.
Background technology
At present, vehicle steering connecting shaft is in order to prevent from, when clashing into, occurring moving sending out of injury driver's phenomenon on steering wheel
Raw, all dislocation device can be set in vehicle steering connecting shaft, once occur to clash into just can occur misplacing, can be effectively anti-
Only move on steering wheel, and general dislocation device is all the elasticity using helical spring, when it occurs to clash into, the error ratio of appearance
Larger, so this device has certain limitation, further, since helical spring leaks in atmosphere for a long time cruelly, its performance
Can decline, so there is certain danger.
Additionally, also having some common vehicle steering connecting shafts, its body of rod is two parts, and two parts body of rod is in docking section
Dividing is all tangent plane docking, then the one group of helical spring of outside fastening by two parts docking site, and the rigidity using helical spring is prevented
Only inconsistent phenomenon in two groups of bodies of rod, and when collision, because the rigidity of helical spring is not enough, lead to helical spring to support
Open so that two groups of bodies of rod misplace, thus preventing the generation that injury driver's phenomenon is moved on steering wheel, however, this device
Still with itself rigidity of material, and because helical spring leaks in atmosphere for a long time cruelly, its performance also can decline, so
There is certain danger.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device, including housing, rotary shaft and the gear being fixed on rotary shaft bottom, described housing
The inside of bottom connects the side of described rotary shaft by teeth structure, and the bottom surface of described housing bottom is fixedly installed anticollision
Pad, described anticollision pad is identical with the bottom surface size of described housing bottom, and one group of limit is fixed at the center at described rotary shaft top
Position axle, the inside of described housing is provided with the hollow structure for inserting limit shaft, and the inside of described housing is positioned at hollow structure
Top be provided with hollow interval, described hollow interval be provided with both through hole knots that is interconnected and the bottom of hollow structure between
Structure, described through-hole structure is placing one group of spacing head positioned at the bottom of hollow structure, and described hollow interval inside arranges one group
Piston, one group of connecting rod is fixed at the center of described top land, and the top of described connecting rod connects one group of thread plate, described screw thread
The side of plate connects the inside of housing by helicitic texture.
Further, described limit shaft includes the straight bar structure positioned at bottom and the chamfering structure being located at top.
Further, described teeth structure includes being arranged on the bulge-structure of rotary shaft side and is arranged in described housing
The groove structure in portion.
Further, the size of described bulge-structure is identical with the size of described groove structure correspondence.
Further, described spacing head includes semicircular structure and slab construction.
Further, described semicircular structure is located at the inside of hollow structure, and described slab construction is located at channel design
Internal.
Further, the end of described connecting rod is fixed on the inside of described thread plate by bearing.
Further, the length sum of the length of described limit shaft and described rotary shaft is spacing more than the bottom arrival of housing
The distance of head.
Further, the center at described thread plate top is provided with hexagonal groove structure.
Further, described helicitic texture includes being arranged on the female thread of enclosure interior and is arranged on the outer of thread plate side
Screw thread, and described female thread is meshed with external screw thread.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1., during normal work, housing is relied on the gravity of itself and by spacing head, the position-limiting action of limit shaft is realized and rotary shaft
Connection, Integral connection structure is simple and reliable;When occurring clashing into, it is more than the air positioned at components interior when the dynamics clashing into triggering
During pressure, the upper end of limit shaft extrudes spacing head and so that it is returned in through-hole structure, makes to occur between housing and rotary shaft
Dislocation, prevents from moving injury driver on steering wheel;
2. due to employ air to spacing head provide pressure, can by adjust thread plate be screwed into depth come control parts inside
Air pressure, can neatly adjust required air pressure according to actual needs, correspondingly disclosure satisfy that different impact forces
There is the requirement of dislocation when spending, applied widely;
3. the compressed media of components interior is air, and cost is very cheap, and air does not have leakage yet and pollutes environment
Hidden danger, safe;
4., because spacing head is movable member, after clashing into and producing dislocation, spacing head is retracted in through-hole structure, spacing head
Significantly damage all without producing with limit shaft itself, only limit shaft need to be pulled out afterwards, you can recover spacing head to limit
The position-limiting action of position axle, therefore can change this device after clashing into generation, have reusable advantage, cost advantage
Significantly.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of present invention steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation in A-A direction for the present invention steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spacing head in a kind of present invention steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device.
In figure:1, housing, 2, rotary shaft, 3, teeth structure, 4, limit shaft, 5, hollow structure, 6, through-hole structure, 7, spacing
Head, 8, gear, 9, hollow interval, 10, helicitic texture, 11, piston, 12, connecting rod, 13, thread plate, 15, anticollision pad.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides:A kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device, bag
The gear 8 including housing 1, rotary shaft 2 and being fixed on rotary shaft 2 bottom, teeth structure 3 is passed through even in the inside of described housing 1 bottom
Connect the side of described rotary shaft 2, the bottom surface of described housing 1 bottom is fixedly installed anticollision pad 15, described anticollision pad 15
Identical with the bottom surface size of described housing 1 bottom, described anticollision pad 15 is in order to prevent the described gear 8 when collision direct
Contact with described housing 1, thus playing a protective role to described housing 1, the center at described rotary shaft 2 top fix one group spacing
Axle 4, the inside of described housing 1 is provided with the hollow structure 5 for inserting limit shaft 4, and the inside of described housing 1 is being tied positioned at hollow
The top of structure 5 is provided with hollow interval 9, is provided with both logical that be interconnected between described hollow interval 9 and the bottom of hollow structure 5
Pore structure 6, described through-hole structure 6 is placing one group spacing 7 positioned at the bottom of hollow structure 5, described hollow interval 9 inside
One group of piston 11 is set, and one group of connecting rod 12 is fixed at the center at described piston 11 top, and the top of described connecting rod 12 connects one
Group thread plate 13, the side of described thread plate 13 connects the inside of housing 1 by helicitic texture 10.
Described limit shaft 4 includes straight bar structure and the chamfering structure being located at top positioned at bottom;Described teeth knot
Structure 3 includes being arranged on the bulge-structure of rotary shaft 2 side and is arranged on the groove structure within described housing 1;Described raised knot
The size of structure is identical with the size of described groove structure correspondence;Described spacing 7 includes semicircular structure and slab construction;Described
Semicircular structure is located at the inside of hollow structure 5, and described slab construction is located at the inside of channel design 6;Described connecting rod 12
End is fixed on the inside of described thread plate 13 by bearing, and now, thread plate 13 only can drive connecting rod 12 mobile, but will not
Connecting rod 12 is rotated;The bottom that the length sum of the length of described limit shaft 4 and described rotary shaft 2 is more than housing 1 reaches
The distance of spacing 7 is so that this device normal work;The center at described thread plate 13 top is provided with hexagonal groove structure, uses
When, it is inserted in hexagonal groove structure by spanner, turned;Described helicitic texture 10 includes being arranged within housing 1
Female thread and the external screw thread being arranged on thread plate 13 side, and described female thread is meshed with external screw thread so that thread plate 13 leads to
The stress crossed between screw thread is subjected to displacement, thus increasing the air pressure within hollow interval 9.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, this device is assembled in the corresponding site of automobile, reuses spanner deeply
In hexagonal groove in thread plate 13, turn thread plate 13, now, thread plate 13 band piston 11 moves down, compressed air, and
Due to connecting for bearing between the end of connecting rod 12 and the inside of thread plate 13, so thread plate 13 only can drive connecting rod 12
Mobile, but connecting rod 12 will not be made to rotate, due to the air of hollow interval 9 inside compressed so that in spacing 7 half
Circular configuration is located at the inside of hollow structure 5, and the slab construction in spacing 7 is tightly attached to shell in the presence of air pressure
The position that body 1 is located in channel design 6, when collision, the part due to being first extruded is rotary shaft 2, so rotary shaft 2
Shift up, due to colliding the dynamics brought more than air pressure now so that limit shaft 4 extrudes spacing 7, and make
In spacing 7 press-in through-hole structure 6, so that there is inconsistent phenomenon between housing 1 and rotary shaft 2, thus preventing steering wheel
The upper generation moving injury driver's phenomenon, additionally, periodically need the air within hollow interval 9 to be corrected, using above-mentioned former
Reason, is controlled to air pressure again.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device, including housing(1), rotary shaft(2)Be fixed on rotary shaft(2)The tooth of bottom
Wheel(8)It is characterised in that:Described housing(1)Teeth structure is passed through in the inside of bottom(3)Connect described rotary shaft(2)Side,
Described housing(1)Anticollision pad is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of bottom(15), described anticollision pad(15)With described housing(1)Bottom
The bottom surface size in portion is identical, described rotary shaft(2)One group of limit shaft is fixed at the center at top(4), described housing(1)Inside set
Have for inserting limit shaft(4)Hollow structure(5), described housing(1)Inside positioned at hollow structure(5)Top be provided with
Hollow interval(9), described hollow interval(9)And hollow structure(5)Bottom between be provided with both through holes that is interconnected
Structure(6), described through-hole structure(6)Positioned at hollow structure(5)Bottom place one group of spacing head(7), described hollow interval
(9)Inside arrange one group of piston(11), described piston(11)One group of connecting rod is fixed at the center at top(12), described connecting rod
(12)Top connect one group of thread plate(13), described thread plate(13)Side pass through helicitic texture(10)Connect housing(1)
Inside.
2. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described limit shaft(4)Bag
Include the straight bar structure positioned at bottom and the chamfering structure being located at top.
3. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described teeth structure(3)
Including being arranged on rotary shaft(2)The bulge-structure of side and be arranged on described housing(1)Internal groove structure.
4. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:The chi of described bulge-structure
The size correspondence of very little and described groove structure is identical.
5. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described spacing head(7)Bag
Include semicircular structure and slab construction.
6. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described semicircular structure position
In hollow structure(5)Inside, described slab construction be located at channel design(6)Inside.
7. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described connecting rod(12)'s
End is fixed on described thread plate by bearing(13)Inside.
8. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described limit shaft(4)'s
Length and described rotary shaft(2)Length sum be more than housing(1)Bottom reach spacing head(7)Distance.
9. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described thread plate(13)Top
The center in portion is provided with hexagonal groove structure.
10. a kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described helicitic texture
(10)Including being arranged on housing(1)Internal female thread and be arranged on thread plate(13)The external screw thread of side, and described female thread
It is meshed with external screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610918328.0A CN106379403B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | A kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610918328.0A CN106379403B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | A kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106379403A true CN106379403A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
CN106379403B CN106379403B (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=57957007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610918328.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106379403B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | A kind of steering wheel connecting shaft dislocation device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106379403B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106625306A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-10 | 瑞安市智造科技有限公司 | Bidirectional electromagnetic type bench vice |
CN108340962A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | A kind of novel air formula collapse structure |
CN112918543A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-08 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Steering wheel assembly angle skew adjusting device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3949623A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1976-04-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Steering column assembly |
US4337967A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1982-07-06 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Steering device |
DE3241839C1 (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-03-01 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Steering arrangement for motor vehicles |
CN101758851A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2010-06-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile steering column with energy-absorbing structure |
CN204161435U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-02-18 | 清华大学 | Liquid-filled energy-absorbing steering tube column and the vehicle with this liquid-filled energy-absorbing steering tube column |
-
2016
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201610918328.0A patent/CN106379403B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3949623A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1976-04-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Steering column assembly |
US4337967A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1982-07-06 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Steering device |
DE3241839C1 (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-03-01 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Steering arrangement for motor vehicles |
CN101758851A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2010-06-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile steering column with energy-absorbing structure |
CN204161435U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-02-18 | 清华大学 | Liquid-filled energy-absorbing steering tube column and the vehicle with this liquid-filled energy-absorbing steering tube column |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106625306A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-10 | 瑞安市智造科技有限公司 | Bidirectional electromagnetic type bench vice |
CN106625306B (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-01-18 | 瑞安市智造科技有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional electromagnetic bench vice |
CN108340962A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | A kind of novel air formula collapse structure |
CN112918543A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-08 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Steering wheel assembly angle skew adjusting device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106379403B (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181130 Address after: 314006 Yaao Road, Asia-Pacific Science and Technology Industrial Park, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Ruibang intelligent equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 330218 Nanchang, Jiangxi province Nanchang County Tacheng Township Hu Po Village 194 Applicant before: Liu Lingyan |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20191021 |