CN106379337A - Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train - Google Patents

Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106379337A
CN106379337A CN201610950971.1A CN201610950971A CN106379337A CN 106379337 A CN106379337 A CN 106379337A CN 201610950971 A CN201610950971 A CN 201610950971A CN 106379337 A CN106379337 A CN 106379337A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
methanol
methyl alcohol
tank
train
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610950971.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄灶平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201610950971.1A priority Critical patent/CN106379337A/en
Publication of CN106379337A publication Critical patent/CN106379337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • B61C17/02Bunkers; Tanks; Tenders; Water or fuel pick-up or scoop apparatus; Water or fuel supply fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C3/00Electric locomotives or railcars
    • B61C3/02Electric locomotives or railcars with electric accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

Abstract

The invention discloses a methanol supply system based on a methanol air conditioner of a rail train. According to the technical scheme, the methanol supply system based on the methanol air conditioner of the rail train comprises a train and a plurality of methanol fuel battery packs arranged in the train; a methanol water tank is arranged in the middle of the train; methanol water pipelines are arranged between the methanol water tank and the plurality of methanol fuel battery packs; each methanol fuel battery pack comprises a methanol tank; each methanol water pipeline is connected to the methanol tank; an automatic switch valve is arranged at a part close to the methanol tank of each methanol water pipeline; the automatic switch valves are check valves; the diameter of the methanol water pipelines is 4-20cm; a liquid level detector is arranged in the methanol water tank and is connected with an alarm device. Through the technical scheme, the methanol supply system is simple in structure and free of manual operation, and is capable of rapidly filling the methanol tank.

Description

A kind of methyl alcohol make-up system of the methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on rail mounted train
Technical field
The present invention relates to train apparatus technical field, particularly to a kind of methyl alcohol of the methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on rail mounted train Make-up system.
Background technology
The row car air-conditioner of prior art needs using surface power supply network, so not only can increase the negative of supply network Load, when breaking down and be abnormal in supply network, because occupant cannot can be caused sultry hard to bear using air-conditioning in train simultaneously Situation.Therefore, a kind of using independently-powered, energy-conservation and the row car air-conditioner of air-conditioner efficiency can be improved occurred, it adopts first Alcohol fuel battery carries out generating to be powered for train air-conditioning, and it has the advantages that generating efficiency height, environmental protection and stable, methyl alcohol Fuel cells use methanol water is raw material it is therefore desirable to supplement methanol-water in time, is typically manually supplemented in prior art, Labour so can be increased and will also result in potential safety hazard.
Content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, present invention is primarily targeted at provide a kind of structure simple, need not be artificial Operate and can quickly fill the methyl alcohol make-up system of the methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on rail mounted train of methanol tank.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train Methyl alcohol make-up system, including train and the methanol fuel cell group arranging many places ON TRAINS, described train middle setting has first Alcohol water tank, is provided with methyl alcohol water lines, described each methanol fuel between described methyl alcohol water tank and multiple methanol fuel cell group Battery pack includes methanol tank, and described each methyl alcohol water lines connect to methanol tank, and described each methyl alcohol water lines are near methanol tank Place is provided with automatic switch valve.
Preferably, described automatic switch valve is check-valves.
Preferably, the diameter of described methyl alcohol water lines is in 4 ~ 20cm.
Preferably, it is provided with Level meter in described methyl alcohol water tank, described Level meter is connected with warning device.
The present invention has the advantage that with respect to prior art, a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train of the present invention Methyl alcohol make-up system, the effect of the centrifugal force that its principle is produced when being and being turned using track train can be by the first in methyl alcohol water tank Alcohol water " gets rid of " in each methanol tank by methyl alcohol water lines, methyl alcohol water tank sufficiently bulky, the methanol-water that can store is very Many, therefore only need to once to fill can so that using for a long time, automatic switch valve is used for automatically opening up when filling methanol-water, Just can be automatically switched off after filling is full, the structure of the present embodiment is simple, operate with little need for artificial, methyl alcohol can be greatly improved Pipeline time and efficiency.Check-valves can automatically open up when methanol-water flows into, and methanol-water will be automatically switched off when will flow back, very The application of suitable the present embodiment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the methyl alcohol make-up system of a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the methyl alcohol make-up system of a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train of the present invention.
In figure:1st, train;2nd, methyl alcohol water tank;3rd, methanol fuel cell group;4th, methyl alcohol water lines;5th, methanol tank;6th, automatic Switch valve;7th, methyl alcohol air-conditioning;8th, track;9th, Level meter;10th, warning device.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of methyl alcohol make-up system of the methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train, including train 1 be arranged on The methanol fuel cell group 3 of many places on train 1, described train 1 middle setting has a methyl alcohol water tank 2, described methyl alcohol water tank 2 with multiple It is provided with methyl alcohol water lines 4, described each methanol fuel cell group 3 includes methanol tank 5, described between methanol fuel cell group 3 Each methyl alcohol water lines 4 connect to methanol tank 5, and described each methyl alcohol water lines 4 are provided with automatic switch valve at methanol tank 5 6.
A kind of methyl alcohol make-up system of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train 1 of the present invention, train 1 in rail 8 is run, Methyl alcohol air-conditioning 7 is powered by methanol fuel cell group 3.The centrifugal force that its principle is produced when being and being turned using track train 1 Effect can by the methanol-water in methyl alcohol water tank 2 pass through each methanol tank 5 of methyl alcohol water lines 4 " getting rid of " in, methyl alcohol water tank 2 Sufficiently bulky, the methanol-water that can store is a lot, and therefore only needing to once to fill can be with using for a long time, automatic switch Valve 6 is used for automatically opening up when filling methanol-water, just can be automatically switched off after filling is full, and the structure of the present embodiment is simple, almost It is not required to manually to operate, methyl alcohol pipeline time and efficiency can be greatly improved.Preferably, described automatic switch valve 6 is check-valves. Check-valves can automatically open up when methanol-water flows into, and methanol-water will be automatically switched off when will flow back, and be especially suitable for the present embodiment Application.
Preferably, the diameter of described methyl alcohol water lines 4 is in 4 ~ 20cm.So setting ensure that methanol-water once fills first Alcohol tank 5.
Preferably, it is provided with Level meter 9 in described methyl alcohol water tank 2, described Level meter 9 is connected with warning device 10.The benefit of so setting is to remind operating personnel to supplement methanol-water in time in methyl alcohol water tank 2.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned enforcement Example, all technical schemes belonging under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of methyl alcohol make-up system of the methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train it is characterised in that:Including train and be arranged on row The methanol fuel cell group of many places on car, described train middle setting has methyl alcohol water tank, described methyl alcohol water tank and multiple methyl alcohol combustions It is provided with methyl alcohol water lines, described each methanol fuel cell group includes methanol tank, described each methanol-water between material battery pack Pipeline connects to methanol tank, and described each methyl alcohol water lines are provided with automatic switch valve at methanol tank.
2. a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train according to claim 1 methyl alcohol make-up system it is characterised in that: Described automatic switch valve is check-valves.
3. a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train according to claim 1 methyl alcohol make-up system it is characterised in that: The diameter of described methyl alcohol water lines is in 4 ~ 20cm.
4. a kind of methyl alcohol air-conditioning based on track train according to claim 1 methyl alcohol make-up system it is characterised in that: It is provided with Level meter, described Level meter is connected with warning device in described methyl alcohol water tank.
CN201610950971.1A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train Pending CN106379337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610950971.1A CN106379337A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610950971.1A CN106379337A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106379337A true CN106379337A (en) 2017-02-08

Family

ID=57958430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610950971.1A Pending CN106379337A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Methanol supply system based on methanol air conditioner of rail train

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106379337A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803674A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-18 中车资阳机车有限公司 Automatic oil supplementing system for diesel locomotive

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5599638A (en) * 1993-10-12 1997-02-04 California Institute Of Technology Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane
CN1630124A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 松下电器产业株式会社 Fuel cell system and power generation method in fuel cell system
CN101196272A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 碧氢科技开发股份有限公司 Portable fluid delivery system and external member
CN102017263A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-04-13 索尼公司 Fuel cartridge and fuel cell system
CN105152133A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所 Online high-purity hydrogen preparation system for fuel cell and control method of online high-purity hydrogen preparation system
CN105857014A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-08-17 广东合即得能源科技有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning system of fuel cell vehicle and heating and refrigeration method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5599638A (en) * 1993-10-12 1997-02-04 California Institute Of Technology Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane
CN1630124A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 松下电器产业株式会社 Fuel cell system and power generation method in fuel cell system
CN101196272A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 碧氢科技开发股份有限公司 Portable fluid delivery system and external member
CN102017263A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-04-13 索尼公司 Fuel cartridge and fuel cell system
CN105152133A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所 Online high-purity hydrogen preparation system for fuel cell and control method of online high-purity hydrogen preparation system
CN105857014A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-08-17 广东合即得能源科技有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning system of fuel cell vehicle and heating and refrigeration method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803674A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-18 中车资阳机车有限公司 Automatic oil supplementing system for diesel locomotive

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170208