CN106378243A - Medical waste crusher - Google Patents

Medical waste crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106378243A
CN106378243A CN201610954010.8A CN201610954010A CN106378243A CN 106378243 A CN106378243 A CN 106378243A CN 201610954010 A CN201610954010 A CN 201610954010A CN 106378243 A CN106378243 A CN 106378243A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
motor
crushing
crushing shaft
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610954010.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林丽芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610954010.8A priority Critical patent/CN106378243A/en
Publication of CN106378243A publication Critical patent/CN106378243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical waste crusher which comprises a shell and a waste collecting bin. The waste collecting bin is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell. The waste collecting bin is connected with a movable door through a hinge. A handle is arranged on the outer surface of the movable door. Lifting hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the shell. Wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the lifting hydraulic rods. A motor support is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the outer surface of the shell. A motor is arranged on the upper surface of the motor support. The motor is in transmission connection with a first crushing shaft through a belt. The first crushing shaft is in transmission connection with a second crushing shaft through a belt. Crushing teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the first crushing shaft, and crushing teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the second crushing shaft. According to the medical waste crusher, due to the fact that the two sets of crushing shafts are arranged, the crushing effect of medical waste is greatly improved, and due to the action of one set of motor, the manufacturing cost of equipment is reduced.

Description

A kind of Medical garbage pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specially a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer.
Background technology
Medical waste belongs to high-risk, high pollution rubbish, and germ contained by it is that the hundred times of common house refuse are even thousands of Times.China starts late to the harmless treatment of medical waste, and processing method commonplace at present remains burning disposal, removes The partly complete CIU of coastal developed regions Introduced From Abroad, has more advanced medical rubbish harmless centralized burning and processes Outside center, the medical waste of remaining most area remains in each hospital voluntarily processing stage, and processing method is simple, easily makes Become secondary pollution.
People are divided into two big class to the treatment technology of medical waste:One class is pulverized by sterilization mummification and is used as common rubbish Rubbish is processed, and another kind of is centralized burning Landfill.Wherein, sterilization mummification pulverization process technology has efficient sterilizing, section The features such as energy consumption reduction, environmental protection;Centralized burning method landfill disposal medical waste is method the most thorough and fairly simple, it There is the features such as volume reduction decrement, sterilized sterilizing.Comparatively, burning method meets treatment of!medical waste minimizing, innoxious controlling Reason principle, but the secondary pollution problem producing in burning process does not have good solution so far, and therefore burning method is subject to Sizable restriction, and high-temperature sterilization, pulverize mummification, compression volume reduction also be commonly available favor and apply.But existing medical treatment rubbish , due to being only provided with one group of reducing mechanism so that crushing effect is undesirable, crush efficiency is low for rubbish pulverizer, and due to pulverizer It is all level altitude it has not been convenient to the use to pulverizer for the people of different height, for this reason, it is proposed that a kind of medical waste is pulverized Machine.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer, with asking of solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of Medical garbage pulverizer, including housing and useless Material collecting bin, the bottom of described housing cavity is provided with garbage collection storehouse, and there is dodge gate in described garbage collection storehouse by gemel connection, The outer surface of described dodge gate is provided with handle, and the bottom of described housing outer surface is provided with raise-lower hydraulic bar, described raise-lower hydraulic bar The bottom of outer surface is provided with roller, and the lower end on the left of described housing outer surface is provided with motor support base, the upper table of described motor support base Face is provided with motor, and described motor is in transmission connection with the first crushing shaft by belt, and described first crushing shaft passes through belt and second Crushing shaft is in transmission connection, and the outer surface of described first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft is equipped with crushing tooth, described first crushing shaft With the second crushing shaft all located at crushing bin inner surface, the middle-end of described crushing bin outer surface bottom is provided with discharging opening, described The right side of discharging opening outer surface is provided with magnetic valve, and the left end of described housing upper surface is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture passes through to close Page is connected with cover plate, and the right-hand member of described housing upper surface is provided with quartz burner, and the upper end on the right side of described housing outer surface is provided with Controller, described controller includes motor switch, lift adjustment knob, dryer switch, electromagnetic valve switch and quartz burner Switch, the lower end on the right side of described housing outer surface is provided with dryer, the output end of described controller and motor switch, lift adjustment Knob, the input electrical connection of dryer switch, electromagnetic valve switch and quartz burner switch, the output end of described motor switch Electrically connect with the input of motor, the output end of described lift adjustment knob is electrically connected with the input of raise-lower hydraulic bar, described The output end of dryer switch electrically connects with the input of dryer, the output end of described electromagnetic valve switch and the input of magnetic valve End electrical connection, the output end of described quartz burner switch is electrically connected with the input of quartz burner.
Preferably, described motor and the junction of motor support base are provided with beam.
Preferably, described first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are equipped with bearing block with the junction of housing.
Preferably, described quartz burner and the junction of housing are provided with transparent toughened glass.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:This Medical garbage pulverizer is provided with two groups of crushing shafts, pole Big improves the crushing effect to medical waste, and by the effect of one group of motor, reduces manufacturing cost and the electricity of equipment Power consuming cost, meets the interests of hospital itself, and quartz burner can carry out sterilization of killing virus to air in crushing bin, reduces doctor Treat the impact to surrounding environment for the rubbish, raise-lower hydraulic bar can be convenient for people to the regulation to pulverizer height, not only meet difference The use to pulverizer for the people of height, also meets people's demand using pulverizer under different geographical environments simultaneously, is The pulverization process work of medical waste brings great convenience, and dryer can increase the aridity within garbage collection storehouse, side Pulverize after medical waste transport.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is controller architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 cover plate, 2 charging apertures, 3 housings, 4 belts, 5 motors, 6 motor support bases, 7 handles, 8 dodge gates, 9 hinges, 10 Roller, 11 raise-lower hydraulic bars, 12 garbage collection storehouses, 13 dryers, 14 discharging openings, 15 magnetic valves, 16 first crushing shafts, 17 pulverizing Tooth, 18 second crushing shafts, 19 controllers, 191 motor switch, 192 lift adjustment knobs, 193 dryer switches, 194 magnetic valves Switch, 195 quartz burner switches, 20 quartz burners, 21 crushing bins.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of Medical garbage pulverizer, including housing 3 and waste material Collecting bin 12, the bottom of housing 3 inner chamber is provided with garbage collection storehouse 12, and garbage collection storehouse 12 is connected with dodge gate 8 by hinge 9, The outer surface of dodge gate 8 is provided with handle 7, and the bottom of housing 3 outer surface is provided with raise-lower hydraulic bar 11, can be convenient for people to pulverizer The regulation of height, not only meets the use to pulverizer for the people of different heights, also meets people different geographical simultaneously Using the demand of pulverizer under environment, it is that the pulverization process work of medical waste brings great convenience, raise-lower hydraulic bar 11 The bottom of outer surface is provided with roller 10, and is provided with simple fixed pedestal, is convenient for people to the movement to equipment and fixation, outside housing 3 Lower end on the left of surface is provided with motor support base 6, and the upper surface of motor support base 6 is provided with motor 5, and motor 5 passes through belt 4 and the first powder Broken axle 16 is in transmission connection, and the first crushing shaft 16 is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft 18 by belt 4, the first crushing shaft 16 and second The outer surface of crushing shaft 18 is equipped with crushing tooth 17, the first crushing shaft 16 and the second crushing shaft 18 all located at crushing bin 21 in Surface, the middle-end of crushing bin 21 outer surface bottom is provided with discharging opening 14, and the right side of discharging opening 14 outer surface is provided with magnetic valve 15, shell The left end of body 3 upper surface is provided with charging aperture 2, and charging aperture 2 is connected with cover plate 1 by hinge 9, and the right-hand member of housing 3 upper surface is provided with Quartz burner 20, can carry out sterilization of killing virus, reduce the impact to surrounding environment for the medical waste, shell to air in crushing bin 21 Upper end on the right side of body 3 outer surface is provided with controller 19, and controller 19 includes motor switch 191, lift adjustment knob 192, dries Machine switch 193, electromagnetic valve switch 194 and quartz burner switch 195, the lower end on the right side of housing 3 outer surface is provided with dryer 13, The aridity within garbage collection storehouse 12 can be increased, facilitate the transport of medical waste after pulverizing, the output end of controller 19 with Motor switch 191, lift adjustment knob 192, dryer switch 193, electromagnetic valve switch 194 and quartz burner switch 195 Input electrically connects, and the output end of motor switch 191 is electrically connected with the input of motor 5, the output end of lift adjustment knob 192 Electrically connect with the input of raise-lower hydraulic bar 11, the output end of dryer switch 193 is electrically connected with the input of dryer 13, electricity The output end of magnet valve switch 194 is electrically connected with the input of magnetic valve 15, and quartz burner switchs 195 output end and ultraviolet The input electrical connection of fluorescent tube 20, motor 5 is provided with beam with the junction of motor support base 6, reduces in motor 5 course of work and make an uproar The intensity of sound, extends the service life of motor 5, decreases the injury to people's sense of hearing for the noise, the first crushing shaft 16 simultaneously It is equipped with bearing block with the junction of the second crushing shaft 18 and housing 3, the junction of quartz burner 20 and housing 3 is provided with transparent Safety glass, is provided with two groups of crushing shafts, greatly improves the crushing effect to medical waste, and by one group of motor 5 Effect, reduces manufacturing cost and the power consumption cost of equipment, meets the interests of hospital itself.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer, including housing(3)With garbage collection storehouse(12)It is characterised in that:Described housing(3)Interior The bottom in chamber is provided with garbage collection storehouse(12), described garbage collection storehouse(12)By hinge(9)It is connected with dodge gate(8), described Dodge gate(8)Outer surface be provided with handle(7), described housing(3)The bottom of outer surface is provided with raise-lower hydraulic bar(11), described liter Descending liquid depression bar(11)The bottom of outer surface is provided with roller(10), described housing(3)Lower end on the left of outer surface is provided with motor support base (6), described motor support base(6)Upper surface be provided with motor(5), described motor(5)By belt(4)With the first crushing shaft(16) It is in transmission connection, described first crushing shaft(16)By belt(4)With the second crushing shaft(18)It is in transmission connection, described first crushing shaft (16)With the second crushing shaft(18)Outer surface be equipped with crushing tooth(17), described first crushing shaft(16)With the second crushing shaft (18)All located at crushing bin(21)Inner surface, described crushing bin(21)The middle-end of outer surface bottom is provided with discharging opening(14), Described discharging opening(14)The right side of outer surface is provided with magnetic valve(15), described housing(3)The left end of upper surface is provided with charging aperture (2), described charging aperture(2)By hinge(9)With cover plate(1)Connect, described housing(3)The right-hand member of upper surface is provided with ultraviolet lamp Pipe(20), described housing(3)Upper end on the right side of outer surface is provided with controller(19), described controller(19)Including motor switch (191), lift adjustment knob(192), dryer switch(193), electromagnetic valve switch(194)With quartz burner switch(195), Described housing(3)Lower end on the right side of outer surface is provided with dryer(13), described controller(19)Output end and motor switch (191), lift adjustment knob(192), dryer switch(193), electromagnetic valve switch(194)With quartz burner switch(195) Input electrical connection, described motor switch(191)Output end and motor(5)Input electrical connection, described lift adjustment Knob(192)Output end and raise-lower hydraulic bar(11)Input electrical connection, described dryer switch(193)Output end with Dryer(13)Input electrical connection, described electromagnetic valve switch(194)Output end and magnetic valve(15)Input be electrically connected Connect, described quartz burner switch(195)Output end and quartz burner(20)Input electrical connection.
2. a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described motor(5)With motor support base (6)Junction be provided with beam.
3. a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described first crushing shaft(16)With Two crushing shafts(18)With housing(3)Junction be equipped with bearing block.
4. a kind of Medical garbage pulverizer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described quartz burner(20)With shell Body(3)Junction be provided with transparent toughened glass.
CN201610954010.8A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Medical waste crusher Pending CN106378243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610954010.8A CN106378243A (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Medical waste crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610954010.8A CN106378243A (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Medical waste crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106378243A true CN106378243A (en) 2017-02-08

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CN (1) CN106378243A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297260A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-27 安徽盛美金属科技有限公司 A kind of metal sheet high speed cutting machine
CN107520015A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-29 镇江市高等专科学校 A kind of environmental protection machinery solid waste treatment device
CN107583752A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-16 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device easy to remove
CN107806743A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-03-16 镇江市中运城市环境治理股份有限公司 A kind of fixed-end forces device
CN107952564A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 肖娇 A kind of medical plastic refuse treatment plant crushed with disinfection
CN108339638A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-31 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 A kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating
CN108525751A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-09-14 李健 A kind of waste for medical treatment handles vehicle
CN108672469A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 刘丽娜 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device with classification processing function
CN108714465A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-30 刘丽娜 A kind of sort processing device for medical waste
CN108750455A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-06 刘丽娜 A kind of medical garbage sorting processing equipment
CN108745553A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-06 黄山市麦佰机械自动化有限公司 A kind of double-deck automation cutting crusher
CN109065426A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-21 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 A kind of illumination fluorescent powder recovery apparatus in waste fluorescent lamp
CN111451246A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-28 芜湖帮许来诺医疗设备科技有限公司 Mask processing device
WO2021190008A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 惠州市新一代工业互联网创新研究院 Intelligent disinfection and harmless treatment crusher for medical waste

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297260A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-27 安徽盛美金属科技有限公司 A kind of metal sheet high speed cutting machine
CN107520015A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-29 镇江市高等专科学校 A kind of environmental protection machinery solid waste treatment device
CN107583752A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-16 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device easy to remove
CN107806743A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-03-16 镇江市中运城市环境治理股份有限公司 A kind of fixed-end forces device
CN107952564A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 肖娇 A kind of medical plastic refuse treatment plant crushed with disinfection
CN108525751A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-09-14 李健 A kind of waste for medical treatment handles vehicle
CN108339638A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-31 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 A kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating
CN108672469A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 刘丽娜 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device with classification processing function
CN108714465A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-30 刘丽娜 A kind of sort processing device for medical waste
CN108750455A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-06 刘丽娜 A kind of medical garbage sorting processing equipment
CN108745553A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-06 黄山市麦佰机械自动化有限公司 A kind of double-deck automation cutting crusher
CN109065426A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-21 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 A kind of illumination fluorescent powder recovery apparatus in waste fluorescent lamp
WO2021190008A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 惠州市新一代工业互联网创新研究院 Intelligent disinfection and harmless treatment crusher for medical waste
CN111451246A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-28 芜湖帮许来诺医疗设备科技有限公司 Mask processing device

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Application publication date: 20170208