CN106378112A - Preparation method of amino-containing magnetic microspheres - Google Patents

Preparation method of amino-containing magnetic microspheres Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106378112A
CN106378112A CN201611015101.1A CN201611015101A CN106378112A CN 106378112 A CN106378112 A CN 106378112A CN 201611015101 A CN201611015101 A CN 201611015101A CN 106378112 A CN106378112 A CN 106378112A
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Prior art keywords
magnetic
preparation
amino
microsphere
deionized water
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CN201611015101.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王耀斌
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Shaanxi Shengmai Petroleum Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Shengmai Petroleum Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611015101.1A priority Critical patent/CN106378112A/en
Publication of CN106378112A publication Critical patent/CN106378112A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/265Synthetic macromolecular compounds modified or post-treated polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28009Magnetic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28016Particle form
    • B01J20/28019Spherical, ellipsoidal or cylindrical

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of function materials, in particular to a preparation method of amino-containing magnetic microspheres. The preparation method of amino-containing magnetic microspheres comprises the following steps of (1) magnetofluid preparation; (2) magnetic microsphere preparation; (3) surface amino-containing magnetic microsphere preparation. The glycidyl methacrylate is used as a functional monomer; ethanediamine is used for modification; the amino functional magnetic polymer microspheres are prepared; the protonated amino groups have strong combination effects with acid orange 7 molecules through the electrostatic adsorption effects; in addition, magnetic adsorbents can be easily separated through external magnetic fields; therefore the problem of separation difficulty of a method through centrifugation or filtration and the like can be effectively solved.

Description

Preparation method containing amino-magnetic microsphere
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of function materials is and in particular to a kind of preparation method containing amino-magnetic microsphere.
Background technology
With the fast development of printing and dyeing industry, substantial amounts of waste water from dyestuff has become one of major polluting sources of water environment.Dye Material waste water is big because of complicated component, colourity depth, discharge capacity, and most of dyestuff and its metabolic intermediate have mutagenicity, cause Carcinous and other toxicity, have become important polluter, serious to environmental and biological materials harm.In recent years, the place of waste water from dyestuff Reason is increasingly subject to the attention of numerous scholars, and common minimizing technology has flocculence, biological degradation method, electrochemical process, absorption method etc., Wherein, absorption method, because it is easily handled, the features such as low cost and efficiency high, is widely used in processing waste water from dyestuff.Due to Adsorbent has the big and abundant pore structure of its specific surface area, such as activated carbon, clay, zeolite and natural material etc., these Adsorbent removes organic dye pollutant from aqueous solution and shows huge potentiality.But because these adsorbents have regeneration This high and low flow velocity and separate, from waste water, the shortcomings of re-use difficult, so being subject to certain restrictions in application process, and magnetic Property material then can be utilized externally-applied magnetic field centrifugation solves the problems, such as separate difficulty.
At present, magnetic material is used for the research report of various waste water from dyestuff advanced treating, magnetic poly phosphazene nanometer Pipe, ethylenediamine modified magnetic chitin nanometer, the magnetic PDVB microsphere of sulfonation, mesoporous magnetic silica microballoon] etc., These magnetic materials show preferable absorption property in the adsorption process of dyestuff, and be easy to magnetic separation method reclaim and can be again Raw recycling.Particularly the polymer microballoon containing functional group is increasingly favored by researcher, and this has benefited from easily right Its modifying surface is so as to have the advantages that more excellent absorption property and high selectivity.Metering system ethylene oxidic ester (GMA) contain vinyl and three-membered ring oxy radical, easily carry out radical polymerization and ring-opening reaction, and reactivity compares Height, therefore Many researchers have carried out substantial amounts of research to the modification of PGMA.Using iminodiacetic acid, poly is changed Property simultaneously have studied the absorption property to indium.It is prepared for poly (glycidyl methacrylate) microsphere, then polyethyleneimine is connect Branch is in microsphere surface, and uses it for bilirubinic absorption.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that proposing a kind of preparation method containing amino-magnetic microsphere.
Technical program of the present invention lies in:
Preparation method containing amino-magnetic microsphere, comprises the steps:
(1)The preparation of magnetic fluid
By n (Fe3+)∶n (Fe2+)=2: 1, by FeCl3And FeCl2It is stirred vigorously in the distilled water adding 100mL, completely molten Xie Hou, is added in the there-necked flask equipped with thermometer and condensing tube, is passed through N simultaneously2;When maintaining the temperature at 60 DEG C, slowly To pH value=9, after stirring at low speed 20min under 55 DEG C of constant temperature, Deca is dissolved in 30mL H to Deca NaOH2The 0.5g SDS of O and 1g PEG, constant temperature stirs 1h;Isolate Fe with Magnet3O4, repeatedly wash to solution ph=7 through deionized water, prepared magnetic current Body;
(2)The preparation of magnetic microsphere
Add 3g polyethylene glycol 6000 and 100mL deionized water in the three-necked bottle of 250mL, at constant turn of 400r/min It is allowed to be completely dissolved under speed;After temperature is increased to 55 DEG C, add above-mentioned magnetic fluid, rise temperature under nitrogen protection to 75 DEG C.So After weigh 2.5g benzoyl peroxide in beaker, be separately added into 5mL PEGDA, 10 mLGMA and 1mL DVB are dissolved into Mixed liquor, is slowly added dropwise mixed liquor into above-mentioned system, carries out polyreaction 5h;Obtain magnetic microsphere, deionized water cleaning 2 ~ 3 Secondary, vacuum drying;
(3)Surface contains the preparation of amino-magnetic microsphere
Accurately weigh the above-mentioned microsphere of 5g to pour in clean three-necked bottle, be separately added into 20mL DMF and 20mL ethylenediamine, connect Condensing tube simultaneously assembles instrument, 75 DEG C of stirring 8h of constant temperature on magnetic stirring apparatuss;After reaction terminates, by products obtained therefrom deionized water Cleaning 3 ~ 5 times, puts in baking oven and is dried, obtain modified magnetic microspheres.
The method have technical effect that:
It is function monomer that the present invention utilizes glycidyl methacrylate, and modified to it by ethylenediamine, is prepared for amino The magnetic polymer microsphere of functionalization, the amino of protonation has stronger combination by electrostatic adsorption and acid orange 7 molecule Effect;And magnetic adsorbent is easily isolated by externally-applied magnetic field, therefore efficiently solve by the method such as centrifugation or filtration Separate difficult problem.
Specific embodiment
Preparation method containing amino-magnetic microsphere, comprises the steps:
(1)The preparation of magnetic fluid
By n (Fe3+)∶n (Fe2+)=2: 1, by FeCl3And FeCl2It is stirred vigorously in the distilled water adding 100mL, completely molten Xie Hou, is added in the there-necked flask equipped with thermometer and condensing tube, is passed through N simultaneously2;When maintaining the temperature at 60 DEG C, slowly To pH value=9, after stirring at low speed 20min under 55 DEG C of constant temperature, Deca is dissolved in 30mL H to Deca NaOH2The 0.5g SDS of O and 1g PEG, constant temperature stirs 1h;Isolate Fe with Magnet3O4, repeatedly wash to solution ph=7 through deionized water, prepared magnetic current Body;
(2)The preparation of magnetic microsphere
Add 3g polyethylene glycol 6000 and 100mL deionized water in the three-necked bottle of 250mL, at constant turn of 400r/min It is allowed to be completely dissolved under speed;After temperature is increased to 55 DEG C, add above-mentioned magnetic fluid, rise temperature under nitrogen protection to 75 DEG C.So After weigh 2.5g benzoyl peroxide in beaker, be separately added into 5mL PEGDA, 10 mLGMA and 1mL DVB are dissolved into Mixed liquor, is slowly added dropwise mixed liquor into above-mentioned system, carries out polyreaction 5h;Obtain magnetic microsphere, deionized water cleaning 2 ~ 3 Secondary, vacuum drying;
(3)Surface contains the preparation of amino-magnetic microsphere
Accurately weigh the above-mentioned microsphere of 5g to pour in clean three-necked bottle, be separately added into 20mL DMF and 20mL ethylenediamine, connect Condensing tube simultaneously assembles instrument, 75 DEG C of stirring 8h of constant temperature on magnetic stirring apparatuss;After reaction terminates, by products obtained therefrom deionized water Cleaning 3 ~ 5 times, puts in baking oven and is dried, obtain modified magnetic microspheres.

Claims (1)

1. contain amino-magnetic microsphere preparation method it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
(1)The preparation of magnetic fluid
By n (Fe3+)∶n (Fe2+)=2: 1, by FeCl3And FeCl2It is stirred vigorously in the distilled water adding 100mL, completely molten Xie Hou, is added in the there-necked flask equipped with thermometer and condensing tube, is passed through N simultaneously2;When maintaining the temperature at 60 DEG C, slowly To pH value=9, after stirring at low speed 20min under 55 DEG C of constant temperature, Deca is dissolved in 30mL H to Deca NaOH2The 0.5g SDS of O and 1g PEG, constant temperature stirs 1h;Isolate Fe with Magnet3O4, repeatedly wash to solution ph=7 through deionized water, prepared magnetic current Body;
(2)The preparation of magnetic microsphere
Add 3g polyethylene glycol 6000 and 100mL deionized water in the three-necked bottle of 250mL, at constant turn of 400r/min It is allowed to be completely dissolved under speed;After temperature is increased to 55 DEG C, add above-mentioned magnetic fluid, rise temperature under nitrogen protection to 75 DEG C;So After weigh 2.5g benzoyl peroxide in beaker, be separately added into 5mL PEGDA, 10 mLGMA and 1mL DVB are dissolved into Mixed liquor, is slowly added dropwise mixed liquor into above-mentioned system, carries out polyreaction 5h;Obtain magnetic microsphere, deionized water cleaning 2 ~ 3 Secondary, vacuum drying;
(3)Surface contains the preparation of amino-magnetic microsphere
Accurately weigh the above-mentioned microsphere of 5g to pour in clean three-necked bottle, be separately added into 20mL DMF and 20mL ethylenediamine, connect Condensing tube simultaneously assembles instrument, 75 DEG C of stirring 8h of constant temperature on magnetic stirring apparatuss;After reaction terminates, by products obtained therefrom deionized water Cleaning 3 ~ 5 times, puts in baking oven and is dried, obtain modified magnetic microspheres.
CN201611015101.1A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Preparation method of amino-containing magnetic microspheres Pending CN106378112A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262054A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 江苏大学 A kind of preparation method and applications of magnetic lignin base adsorbent
CN108283918A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-17 上海市刑事科学技术研究院 Magnetic microsphere and its scared detection application
CN108467461A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-31 苏州为度生物技术有限公司 The preparation method of surface carboxyl groups nucleocapsid superparamagnetism microballoon
CN108704587A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-26 苏州知益微球科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the magnetic microsphere that monodisperse is amido modified
CN111013504A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-17 深圳先进技术研究院 Surface modification method of magnetic polymer microspheres
CN112646092A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-13 南京亘闪生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of magnetic microspheres with uniform particle size
CN113385149A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-14 西安理工大学 Preparation method of amino modified magnetic cellulose adsorption material

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262054A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 江苏大学 A kind of preparation method and applications of magnetic lignin base adsorbent
CN108283918A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-17 上海市刑事科学技术研究院 Magnetic microsphere and its scared detection application
CN108283918B (en) * 2018-02-13 2020-07-31 上海市刑事科学技术研究院 Magnetic microsphere and hair detection application thereof
CN108467461A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-31 苏州为度生物技术有限公司 The preparation method of surface carboxyl groups nucleocapsid superparamagnetism microballoon
CN108467461B (en) * 2018-02-28 2020-06-05 苏州为度生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of surface carboxyl core-shell superparamagnetic microspheres
CN108704587A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-26 苏州知益微球科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the magnetic microsphere that monodisperse is amido modified
CN111013504A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-17 深圳先进技术研究院 Surface modification method of magnetic polymer microspheres
CN111013504B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-11-26 深圳先进技术研究院 Surface modification method of magnetic polymer microspheres
CN112646092A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-13 南京亘闪生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of magnetic microspheres with uniform particle size
CN112646092B (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-03-08 南京亘闪生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of magnetic microspheres with uniform particle size
CN113385149A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-14 西安理工大学 Preparation method of amino modified magnetic cellulose adsorption material
CN113385149B (en) * 2021-06-28 2024-03-01 深圳万知达科技有限公司 Preparation method of amino modified magnetic cellulose adsorption material

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