CN106377186B - A kind of space station washing-free bath device - Google Patents

A kind of space station washing-free bath device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106377186B
CN106377186B CN201610779487.7A CN201610779487A CN106377186B CN 106377186 B CN106377186 B CN 106377186B CN 201610779487 A CN201610779487 A CN 201610779487A CN 106377186 B CN106377186 B CN 106377186B
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China
Prior art keywords
space station
wall
bottom plate
bath device
bathing
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Application number
CN201610779487.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106377186A (en
Inventor
张小青
霍红庆
张美姿
周祚万
孟凡彬
席东学
刘泽
李�诚
崔晓杰
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Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
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Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
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Priority to CN201610779487.7A priority Critical patent/CN106377186B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/088Radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of space station washing-free bath devices, belong to space bathing technical field.The bathing apparatus mainly includes top cover, flexible antibacterial wall, bath towel box, gas-liquid cycle pipe and bottom plate;Wherein, flexible antibacterial wall is the folding structure with gasing mezzanine, is equipped with handrail in its inner wall;Bottom plate is equipped with foot ring;Top cover and bottom plate and the bulkhead of space station are affixed;Flexible antibacterial wall one end and top cover are affixed, and the other end can be plucked to unload and be connect with bottom plate;One end of gas-liquid cycle pipe is located at the top in bathing storehouse, and its end is equipped with spray head, and the other end is located at the bottom of bathing apparatus, and gas-liquid cycle pipe is equipped with hot-air blower;Bath towel box is mounted on the pipeline between hot-air blower and spray head.The bathing harness has foldable outer wall, has long acting antibiotic function, is suitable for the smaller daily bathing of space station station astronaut.

Description

A kind of space station washing-free bath device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bathing apparatus, belong to space bathing technical field.
Background technique
Great space item planning one of of the manned space flight as national Long-and Medium-term Development planning, successful implementation at present and First stage of the project is completed, two, the third stage of the project are currently organized and implemented.Two, the third stage of the project increasing because of in-orbit spacefarer's number With the extension of spacefarer's operation on orbit time, to space station living conditions, more stringent requirements are proposed, improves spacefarer's in-orbit phase Between bathing condition be wherein more obvious needs.The scheme of one phase in-orbit disposable cleaning used is unsuitable long-term in-orbit The daily bathing of the spacefarer of work, to solve the problems, such as the comfort of body and space station substance supply capacity in spacefarer's bathing, Research more economized and reasonable in-orbit bathing technical method are imperative.
Existing space station bathing apparatus is mainly wash type, due to the overall situation of space station microgravity, the type bathing apparatus To fluid control, utilization and orientation sedimentation etc., technologies are more difficult realizes simultaneously, and there are problems that bacteria breed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of space station washing-free bath devices;The bathing harness has can Outer wall is folded, long acting antibiotic function is had, is suitable for the smaller daily bathing of space station station astronaut.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of space station washing-free bath device, the bathing apparatus mainly include top cover, flexible antibacterial wall, bath towel box, gas Liquid circulation pipe and bottom plate;
Wherein, the flexible antibacterial wall is the folding structure with gasing mezzanine, is equipped with handrail in its inner wall;The bottom Plate is equipped with foot ring;
The top cover and bottom plate and the bulkhead of space station are affixed;Described flexibility antibacterial wall one end and the top cover are affixed, separately One end can pluck to unload and connect with the bottom plate;One end of the gas-liquid cycle pipe is located at the top in the bathing storehouse, and its end is set There is spray head, the other end is located at the bottom of the bathing apparatus, and the gas-liquid cycle pipe is equipped with hot-air blower;The bath towel box It is mounted on the pipeline between the hot-air blower and spray head.
Further, the inner surface of the flexible antibacterial wall is equipped with helical flow guiding groove.
Further, the material of the flexible antibacterial wall is the high molecular material fabric of embedded sterilizing whisker.
Further, the light permeability of the flexible antibacterial wall is greater than 70%.
Further, electrostatic capture net is additionally provided on the gas-liquid cycle pipe.
Further, garment bag is additionally provided on the flexible antibacterial wall.
Further, the joint face of the flexible antibacterial wall and the bottom plate is equipped with sealing ring.
Further, auxiliary heater is equipped in the bath towel box.
Further, the material of the bath towel box is aluminium alloy, and surface is equipped with protective film.
Beneficial effect
(1) bathing apparatus of the present invention uses flexible gas-filled structure, and quality is small, foldable for storage, effectively save space, Do not take up space valuable space resources of standing, and when use opens inflation and forms bathroom.
(2) the flexible antibacterial wall of bathing apparatus of the present invention is made of high molecular material fabric, is embedded in long-acting Spectrum sterilization material can kill to the living bodies such as microorganism albumen and be broken down into carbon dioxide under photocatalysis for a long time And water, microorganism may be implemented 95% or more killing efficiency;Meanwhile locular wall has light transmission features but opaque, light transmittance It can be seen that section 70% or more, with the ground bathing sense for protecting astronaut's privacy and astronaut's psychology is more accustomed in bathing Feel.
(3) inner surface of the flexible antibacterial wall of bathing apparatus of the present invention is equipped with helical flow guiding groove, one is It is guided using centrifugal convolution, is got rid of the relatively droplet of " weight ", solids to locular wall using centrifugal force caused by circulation, to Water suction and the sterilizing function of locular wall are realized, the second is forming pressure difference for steam, solids compressing in astronaut's waist using air-flow Hereinafter, damaging to prevent entering eyes ear and respiratory tract, the gross area in addition increasing locular wall preferably goes out to obtain Bacterium effect.
(4) the electrostatic capture net in bathing apparatus of the present invention on gas-liquid cycle pipe can be to using protein as the solid of base Its activity is arrested and killed to substance, and the hot gas of bulkhead bottom is captured after net is filtered by electrostatic to be recycled, effectively Saving gas usage amount and heat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of bathing apparatus of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- top cover, 2- flexibility antibacterial wall, 3- bath towel box, 4- hot-air blower, 5- gas-liquid cycle pipe, 6- sealing ring, 7- Garment bag, 8- handgrip, 9- foot ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of space station washing-free bath device, the bathing apparatus mainly includes top cover 1, flexible antibacterial wall 2, bath towel box 3, gas-liquid cycle pipe 5 and bottom plate;
Wherein, the flexible antibacterial wall 2 is the folding structure with gasing mezzanine, is equipped with handgrip 8 in its inner wall;It is described Bottom plate is equipped with foot ring 9;
The top cover 1 and bottom plate and the bulkhead of space station are affixed;Described 2 one end of flexibility antibacterial wall and the top cover 1 are affixed, The other end can be plucked to unload and be connect with the bottom plate;One end of the gas-liquid cycle pipe 5 is located at the top in the bathing storehouse, and its end Equipped with spray head, the other end is located at the bottom of the bathing apparatus, and the gas-liquid cycle pipe 5 is equipped with hot-air blower 4;The bath Towel box 3 is mounted on the pipeline between the hot-air blower 4 and spray head.
Further, the inner surface of the flexible antibacterial wall 2 is equipped with helical flow guiding groove.
Further, the material of the flexible antibacterial wall 2 is the high molecular material fabric of embedded sterilizing whisker.
Further, the light permeability of the flexible antibacterial wall 2 is greater than 70%.
Further, electrostatic capture net is additionally provided on the gas-liquid cycle pipe 5.
Further, garment bag 7 is additionally provided on the flexible antibacterial wall 2.
Further, the joint face of the flexible antibacterial wall 2 and the bottom plate is equipped with sealing ring 6.
Further, auxiliary heater is equipped in the bath towel box 3.
Further, the material of the bath towel box 3 is aluminium alloy, and surface is equipped with protective film.
The present invention includes but is not limited to above embodiments, it is all carried out under the principle of spirit of that invention it is any equivalent Replacement or local improvement, all will be regarded as within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of space station washing-free bath device, it is characterised in that: the bathing apparatus mainly includes top cover (1), flexible antibacterial Wall (2), bath towel box (3), gas-liquid cycle pipe (5) and bottom plate;
Wherein, the flexible antibacterial wall (2) is the folding structure with gasing mezzanine, is equipped with handgrip (8) in its inner wall;It is described Bottom plate is equipped with foot ring (9);
The top cover (1) and bottom plate and the bulkhead of space station are affixed;Described flexibility antibacterial wall (2) one end and the top cover (1) are solid It connects, the other end can be plucked to unload and be connect with the bottom plate;One end of the gas-liquid cycle pipe (5) is located at the top of the bathing apparatus, And its end is equipped with spray head, the other end is located at the bottom of the bathing apparatus, and the gas-liquid cycle pipe (5) is equipped with hot blast Machine (4);The bath towel box (3) is mounted on the pipeline between the hot-air blower (4) and spray head.
2. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility antibacterial wall (2) Inner surface be equipped with helical flow guiding groove.
3. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility antibacterial wall (2) Material be embedded sterilizing whisker high molecular material fabric.
4. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility antibacterial wall (2) Light permeability be greater than 70%.
5. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid cycle pipe (5) On be additionally provided with electrostatic capture net.
6. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility antibacterial wall (2) On be additionally provided with garment bag (7).
7. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility antibacterial wall (2) Sealing ring (6) are equipped with the joint face of the bottom plate.
8. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the bath towel box (3) There is auxiliary heater.
9. a kind of space station washing-free bath device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the bath towel box (3) Matter is aluminium alloy, and surface is equipped with protective film.
CN201610779487.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of space station washing-free bath device Active CN106377186B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779487.7A CN106377186B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of space station washing-free bath device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779487.7A CN106377186B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of space station washing-free bath device

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CN106377186A CN106377186A (en) 2017-02-08
CN106377186B true CN106377186B (en) 2019-04-05

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2156796Y (en) * 1992-03-17 1994-02-23 于学海 Household energy-saving shower cubicle
CN104055447A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-24 德清艾希德卫浴洁具有限公司 Inflatable shower room
CN105581702A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-18 安凯 Special shower

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100180373A1 (en) * 2009-01-18 2010-07-22 Davy Zide Qian Portable Bathtub Used in a Shower Room

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2156796Y (en) * 1992-03-17 1994-02-23 于学海 Household energy-saving shower cubicle
CN104055447A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-24 德清艾希德卫浴洁具有限公司 Inflatable shower room
CN105581702A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-18 安凯 Special shower

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