CN106374293A - Detection device and floating adjustment method thereof - Google Patents
Detection device and floating adjustment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106374293A CN106374293A CN201610976761.XA CN201610976761A CN106374293A CN 106374293 A CN106374293 A CN 106374293A CN 201610976761 A CN201610976761 A CN 201610976761A CN 106374293 A CN106374293 A CN 106374293A
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
- H01R13/6315—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06711—Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a detection device for detecting electronic product components and a floating adjustment method for relative positions of a probe of the detection device and a detection object. The detection device comprises the probe, a locating element, an installation table and a fixing table, wherein the probe is arranged on the installation table; the parts, arranged outside the installation table, of the probe and the locating element are distributed according to the shape matched with a connector; the detection device is characterized by also comprising a floating adjustment mechanism for the process that the locating element is inserted into recesses at two ends of the connector; and when the locating element is propped against the wall part of the connector due to position deviation, the floating adjustment mechanism acts, so that the locating element, the installation table and the probe synchronously move towards a correcting direction to achieve floating adjustment of the relative positions of the locating element, the installation table and the probe and the connector on the fixing table, and the locating element smoothly enters the recesses of the connector and/or finishes correction of a welding spot position of the probe and the connector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial automation, more particularly, to a kind of detection means for detecting electronic product components and parts
And its floating control method of probe and detection object relative position.
Background technology
In prior art, during the components and parts of detection electronic product, testing agency is many to be inserted directly into adapter using probe
Golden finger, is then positioned by the whole profile of adapter, due to None- identified position deviation and from dynamic(al) correction, inserts by force
Or near being easily damaged golden finger or the probe of adapter, and probe is low with adapter para-position process complexity, efficiency.In addition,
In the probe of testing agency and adapter engaging process, it is frequently present of position deviation, and cannot be automatically performed in existing scheme partially
The protection of the correction, alarm and probe of difference, para-position precision is not high.
In addition, the output winding displacement of existing testing agency often follows pedestal and moving left and right or swing, easily cause winding displacement
Damage unstable with output signal, and then affect whole test quality.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the one or more deficiencies overcoming prior art problem, provides a kind of detection means and detection
The probe of device and the floating control method of adapter relative position.
The object of the invention is realized by below scheme:
Detection means, including probe, keeper, erecting bed and fixed station, described probe is installed on erecting bed, probe with
The external part in erecting bed of keeper according to the distribution of shapes matching with adapter it is characterised in that: also including float adjust
Section mechanism, for during the two ends recess of described keeper insertion adapter, when existence position deviation causes keeper and company
When connecing the wall portion of device and offseting, floating governor motion action so that keeper, erecting bed, probe toward orientation synchronizing moving with reality
Float on fixed station now and adjust their relative positions with adapter, so make keeper smoothly enter adapter recess with/
Or complete the correction of position between probe and the solder joint of adapter.
Preferably, the regulation of floating of described floating governor motion is real by the longitudinal stroke of described keeper and infeed stroke
Existing, the longitudinal stroke of wherein said keeper includes first longitudinal direction stroke: after the wall portion of keeper and adapter offsets, positioning
Part is gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station, and then discharges the infeed stroke of keeper and so that it is gradually increased.
Further, the longitudinal stroke of described keeper includes second longitudinal direction stroke: after first longitudinal direction stroke terminates, positioning
Part continues the corresponding contact of the alarm needle up on keeper for the longitudinal contraction and warning circuit toward inside fixed station.
Further, the longitudinal stroke of described keeper includes the 3rd longitudinal stroke: keeper smoothly enters adapter
After recess, the bottom of adapter recess and keeper offset makes keeper toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station and then close described horizontal stroke
To stroke and make that described probe is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter to be contacted.
In above-mentioned infeed stroke, keeper drives the probe on erecting bed and erecting bed to follow in the lateral displacement of fixed station
Keeper lateral displacement simultaneously.
Preferably, described floating governor motion is additionally operable to corresponding position deviation when keeper is offseted with the wall portion of adapter
Beyond floating governor motion floating range of accommodation when, floating governor motion pass through keeper on alarm needle detection trigger device
Warning circuit.
Preferably, detection means also includes pcb plate, and described erecting bed is arranged on above fixed station, and described pcb plate is fixed on
Fixed station bottom, the signal output wire plug connection of detection means is in described pcb plate.
Further, described floating governor motion passes through the alarm needle on keeper and corresponding contact on pcb plate
Warning circuit with detection trigger device.
Further, described fixed station is provided with and is transferred correspondingly pin with probe;Described probe and adapter
After the corresponding contact of solder joint, described switching pin one end is contacted with probe, and other end contact corresponding with pcb plate contacts respectively, enters
And turn on and realize the input of detection signal.
The present invention also provides a kind of floating control method of detection means it is characterised in that comprising the following steps:
During the keeper of detection means inserts the two ends recess of adapter, when existence position deviation causes keeper and company
When connecing the wall portion of device and offseting, the floating of triggering floating governor motion is adjusted;
Floating governor motion makes keeper execute first longitudinal direction stroke: after the wall portion of keeper and adapter offsets, positioning
Part is gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station, and then discharges the infeed stroke of keeper and so that the scope of infeed stroke is gradually increased
Greatly;
In keeper execution first longitudinal direction stroke, keeper synchronously executes infeed stroke, toward the horizontal position of orientation
Move, and then drive the probe synchronous horizontal displacement on erecting bed and erecting bed, make keeper smoothly enter adapter recess and/or
Complete the correction of probe and the bond pad locations of adapter.
Further, further comprise the steps of: and offset corresponding position deviation beyond the tune that floats when keeper and the wall portion of adapter
During the floating range of accommodation of section mechanism, after first longitudinal direction stroke terminates, floating governor motion makes keeper execute second longitudinal direction row
Journey: keeper continues longitudinal contraction toward inside fixed station until the alarm needle on keeper is connect with the corresponding contact of warning circuit
Touch, and then the warning circuit of detection trigger device.
Further, further comprising the steps of: floating governor motion makes keeper execute the 3rd longitudinal stroke: keeper smoothly enters
After entering adapter recess, the bottom of adapter recess and keeper offset makes keeper toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station and then pass
Close described keeper infeed stroke and make that described probe is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter to be contacted.
Compared with prior art, effect of the present invention includes but is not limited to: 1, employs the knot that erecting bed and fixed station combine
Structure, output winding displacement need not be followed fixed station and be moved left and right or swing, it is to avoid winding displacement is caused damage the shakiness overcoming output signal
Fixed, the problem of impact test quality;2nd, positioned using the recess of keeper and adapter two ends, and probe by with even
Connect the solder joint outside device or pin is contacted, positioning is quick, accurate, and protects the golden finger of adapter;3rd, have floating
Dynamic governor motion, can timely identify position deviation, and automatically carry out automatic position by the principle of floating left and right displacement
Put correction, para-position precisely, efficiency and high degree of automation and probe and adapter are shielded, it is to avoid position does not have right
Standard engages the damage of the probe causing or adapter by force;4th, employ the assembled scheme that probe is combined with switching pin, overcome existing
Have technology middle probe long cause hardness reduce, the big problem of difficulty of processing, and with float adjust the ingenious combination of principle exist
Together.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the floor map of adapter;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of adapter;
Fig. 3 is the first and second longitudinal stroke schematic diagrams of keeper during detection means floating regulation;
Fig. 4 floats for detection means first and the 3rd one of longitudinal stroke schematic diagram of keeper during adjusting;
Fig. 5 for detection means float adjust during keeper first and the 3rd longitudinal stroke schematic diagram two;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of detection means;
Fig. 7 is generalized section at ii for the Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is generalized section at iii for the Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.Following longitudinally, laterally, up and down
Deng being with reference to shown in figure with regard to direction description, go to define according to cognitive custom from readily appreciating.When mounting means or the side of putting
To change, corresponding position relationship is also by synchronous corresponding change.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, be the present invention detection means connect certain class adapter structural representation.9 liang of adapter
End has recess 91, and centre is two row's golden fingers 94 with ic original paper or winding displacement interface grafting;The surrounding of adapter 9 is wall portion
92, wall portion 92 is externally provided with and is turned on golden finger 94 and be used for be fixedly welded on the solder joint that pcb plate is electrically connected with pcb plate other element
93 (or pins 93).Find through investigation, in prior art, use detection means more and probe is inserted directly into golden finger
94 and positioning is used as by whole wall portion 92 profile.The detection means of the present invention then adopts keeper 3 to insert adapter 9 two ends
Recess 91 as positioning, and probe 2 then directly with solder joint 93 compressive contact, be on the one hand conducive to protecting golden finger 94, prevent spy
Pin 2 directly causes the deformation of golden finger 94 in the improper grafting of golden finger 94, and on the other hand, keeper 3 inserts adapter 9 two ends
Recess 91 is positioned, and versatility is good, and the realization offer adjusting for floating may.Testing agency of the present invention passes through adapter
9 solder joint contacts, can gather the electrical quantity of the electronic devices and components (not shown) of corresponding connection, or and then whether detect components and parts
Qualified etc..
With reference to Fig. 6,7,8, be the present invention certain preferred embodiment in detection means structural representation.Wherein Fig. 6 is vertical
Body structural representation, Fig. 7 is generalized section at the ii of Fig. 6;Fig. 8 is generalized section at the iii of Fig. 6.This detection means bag
Include: erecting bed 1, probe 2, keeper 3, fixed station 4, switching pin 5, substrate 6, pcb plate 7 and fastening assembly 8.Erecting bed 1, probe
2nd, the cooperation of mutual structure between keeper 3, fixed station 4, switching pin 5 and fastening assembly 8, the group of mechanical movement merge combination
Comprehensively constitute one is arranged at detection means floating governor motion to corresponding electron controls technology feature etc..Generally, float
Dynamic governor motion is used for during keeper 3 inserts the two ends recess 91 of adapter 9, when existence position deviation causes keeper 3
When offseting with the wall portion 92 of adapter 9, floating governor motion action is so that keeper 3, erecting bed 1, probe 2 are toward orientation
(or revising direction) synchronizing moving adjusts their relative positions with adapter 9 to realize floating on fixed station 4, and then makes to determine
The correction that position part 3 smoothly enters adapter 9 recess 91 and/or completes probe 2 and solder joint 93 position of adapter 9.Float and adjust
Mechanism is additionally operable to the floating that corresponding position deviation when keeper 3 is offseted exceeds floating governor motion with the wall portion 92 of adapter 9
During range of accommodation, floating governor motion passes through the warning circuit of the alarm needle 33 detection trigger device on keeper 3.Specifically come
Say, erecting bed 1 is provided with the first accepting hole 11, probe 2 one end towards fixed station 4 direction longitudinally through the first accepting hole 11, separately
One end is stretched out towards the direction of adapter 9 from erecting bed 1.The left and right (i.e. horizontal) of probe 2 is limited in the first receipts of erecting bed 1
Hold hole 11, (i.e. longitudinal) then can make in the first accepting hole 11 without departing from the basis of erecting bed 1 under external force up and down
The length travel of certain distance.Corresponding with erecting bed 1 first accepting hole 11 is that fixed station 4 is longitudinally provided with and the first accepting hole
Second accepting hole 41 of 11 UNICOMs.Switching pin 5 is arranged in the second accepting hole 41, and switching pin 5 is corresponded with probe 2.Probe 2
Under external force, the second accepting hole 41 can be put in and then contact conducting with switching pin 5.Second accepting hole 41 and the first accepting hole
One end of 11 UNICOMs, aperture is big compared with probe 2, is preset with gap c between probe 2 and the second accepting hole 41 hole wall, so floating
During dynamic regulation, even if probe 2 is partially in the second accepting hole 41, probe 2 still can follow erecting bed 1 left and right displacement.
With reference to Fig. 6,7,8, erecting bed 1 and fixed station 4 are correspondingly provided with the first of longitudinal extension respectively and lock hole 13 and second
Lock hole 43.Fastening assembly 8 includes bolt 81 and nut 82.Bolt 81 from first lock hole 13 enter second lock hole 43 after,
The other end of bolt 81 is connected with nut 82.Certainly, bolt 81 and nut 82 can also turn installation according to actual needs around.Excellent
Select in scheme, nut 82 is preset with gap d towards between the face of erecting bed 1 and fixed station 4, and then make erecting bed 1 and fixed station 4
Between be longitudinally formed certain gap, make erecting bed 1 can be relatively fixed platform 4 transverse shifting.By fastening assembly 8 one aspect
Erecting bed 1 is arranged on above fixed station 4, prevents erecting bed 1 from departing from fixed station 4, on the other hand, by gap d, erecting bed 1
Certain gap can be formed with respect to fixed station 4, with facilitate float adjust during, erecting bed 1 can on fixed station 4 with
Do horizontal left and right displacement with keeper 3.The first of fastening assembly 8 and erecting bed 1 locks between the hole wall of hole 13 horizontal direction (i.e.
Laterally) it is preset with gap b, so, erecting bed 1 can left and right displacement, the realization floating regulation under drive in keeper 3.In addition
Erecting bed 1 and fixed station 4 are also correspondingly provided with longitudinal extension and the first through hole 12 of UNICOM and the second through hole 42 respectively.Keeper 3
There is location division 31 and installation portion 32.Keeper 3 is overall to be in approximate "convex" shaped, and wherein narrow one end is location division 31.Positioning
The location division 31 of part 3 after the second through hole 42 of fixed station 4 penetrates the first through hole 12 of erecting bed 1, stretch out and external install
Platform 1.Installation portion 32 is then contained in the second through hole 42.In preferred version, the second through hole 42 is up-narrow and down-wide stepped hole.Positioning
The installation portion 32 of part 3 is provided with inclined-plane 321, and when installation portion 32 is offseted with erecting bed 1 bottom, inclined-plane 321 is in the second through hole 42
Narrow section, now keeper 3 is not in the left and right displacement of fixed station 4.When installation portion 32 is separated with erecting bed 1 bottom, inclined-plane 321
Gradually leave the second through hole 42 narrow section, enters the wide section of the second through hole 42, the hole wall of keeper 3 installation portion 32 and the second through hole 42
Both sides form gap a respectively, now keeper 3 with left and right displacement in the second through hole 42.In preferred version, installation portion 32 and
The maximum of the hole wall gap a of two through holes 42 is less than 1/2nd of the cross-sectional diameter of probe 2.As the cross section of probe 2 is straight
Footpath is 3mm, and the maximum of two side clearance a is 1mm etc., specifically can arrange according to actual needs, but gap a, gap c, probe 2
Cross-sectional diameter answer Corresponding matching, with ensure float adjust during, keeper 3 lateral displacement float adjust after, probe 2 He
Remain to keep good contact between switching pin 5, probe 2 is aligned with the solder joint 93 of adapter 9.As shown in fig. 6, two rows visit
, according to the distribution of shapes matching with adapter 9, it is fixed so to make for pin 2 and the external location division 31 in erecting bed 1 of two keepers 3
After the recess 91 of the corresponding insertion in location division 31 adapter 9 of position part 3, probe 2 is just aligned one by one with the solder joint 93 of adapter 9.
With reference to Fig. 7, keeper 3 also includes alarm needle 33 and elastic partss 34, the both sides of the installation portion 32 of each keeper 3
It is provided with the 3rd accepting hole 35 extending longitudinally downward, alarm needle 33 is arranged on the 3rd accepting hole 35, one end of alarm needle 33 is exposed
In the 3rd accepting hole 35.In preferred version, at the 3rd accepting hole 35 symmetrical centre of both sides, the installation portion 32 of keeper 3 is provided with
The 4th accepting hole 36 extending longitudinally downward, elastic partss 34 one end is fixedly mounted in the 4th accepting hole 36.Pcb plate 7 is fixing
It is arranged on the bottom of fixed station 4.The other end of elastic partss 34 is offseted with pcb plate 7.Elastic partss 34 can be spring or its
Its elastic part.During detection means work, keeper 3 is offseted with adapter 9, promotes keeper 3 to move downward, elastic partss 34
Compressed, when alarm needle 33 is contacted with the corresponding solder joint of pcb plate 7, the warning circuit of detection trigger device, point out detection dress
The floating put adjusts unsuccessfully, and keeper 3 smoothly enters the recess 91 of adapter 9 or probe 2 does not have and adapter 9
Solder joint 93 is aligned.In preferred version, detection means also includes substrate 6, and fixed station 4 is fixedly mounted on substrate 6.Detection means
Signal output winding displacement is plugged on pcb plate 7 by corresponding interface, realizes the external output of detection collection signal.Due to floating
During governor motion work, fixed station 4 is fixing, it is to avoid present in prior art, winding displacement rocks, the transmission of impact signal,
The appearance of the problems such as life-span of reduction winding displacement and measuring stability.In addition, in the other end test process of switching pin 5, with pcb plate
Correspondence on 7 goes out a contact.Due to using probe 2 plus switching pin 5 combination, be conducive to the processing of probe 2, it is to avoid probe 2 by
Reduce problem in the excessive hardness causing of length.Meanwhile, probe 2 plus switching pin 5 are that the realization that floating is adjusted provides possibility.
So, the floating governor motion in detection means passes through gap a, gap b, gap c, the combination of gap d, erecting bed
1 with the combining of fixed station 4, the combination of probe 2, switching pin 5 and alarm needle 33, the special construction of keeper 3 and keeper 3
The integrated application of the various technical characteristics such as the mutual assistance of location division 31 and adapter 9 recess 91 is it is achieved that keeper 3 insertion connects
During connecing the two ends recess 91 of device 9, when the wall portion 92 of existence position deviation cause keeper 3 and adapter 9 offsets, keeper
3rd, erecting bed 1, probe 2 do real-time synchronizing moving toward orientation or correction direction, and timely identification position deviation is simultaneously dynamic
Floating adjust the relative position of they and adapter 9, improve engaging speed and the para-position essence of detection means and detection object
Degree, effective protection probe, adapter and winding displacement, enhance the stability of detection.
Below with reference to 3,4 and 5, it is that floating governor motion carries out the work process schematic diagram adjusting that floats, with reference to figure
The operation principle and inventive method of the regulation of floating of detection means is described in further detail:
The state of no position deviation: detection means is when using, if keeper 3 and adapter 9 are entirely without position deviation,
Because the location division 31 of keeper 3 is higher than probe 2, so location division 31 can take the lead in inserting the recess 91 of adapter 9, continue close
Afterwards, after location division 31 and recess 91 bottom offset, keeper 3 is promoted to move downward elasticity of compression assembly 34.Probe 2 moves closer to
And finally contacting and be pressed together on the solder joint 93 of adapter 9, the solder joint 93 of last adapter 9, probe 2, switching pin 5, pcb are corresponding
Contact is sequentially connected conducting.Due to location division 31 positioning action mutual with recess 91, probe 2 is automatically and a pair of solder joint 93 1
Accurate.In addition, the solder joint 93 of adapter 9 is applied with downward power to probe 2, make probe 2 and switching pin 5 contact tightly, and then
Also so that switching pin 5 contact corresponding with pcb plate 7 is in close contact, improve the conduction of probe 2 and corresponding contact on pcb plate 7
Energy.
The state of existence position deviation: due to the tolerance of existence position error or parts, in practical work process or many
Or there is certain position deviation less, lead to location division 31 cannot smoothly enter recess 91, or probe 2 cannot be with adapter 9
Solder joint be accurately aligned.The present invention is due to devising floating governor motion in detection means, it is possible to achieve keeper 3, probe 2 phase
Automatically float regulation to adapter 9.With reference to shown in 3,4 and 5, floating governor motion is realized floating when adjusting, by positioning
The longitudinal stroke of part 3 and infeed stroke are realizing.Wherein keeper 3 longitudinal stroke includes first longitudinal direction stroke: keeper 3 and company
Connect device 9 wall portion 92 offset after, the pressure of the wall portion 92 of adapter 9 makes keeper 3 gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station 4,
Elasticity of compression assembly 34;Because the inclined-plane 321 of the installation portion 32 of keeper 3 gradually leaves narrow section of the second through hole 42, installation portion
32 are gradually increased with the gap a of the hole wall of the second through hole 42.The infeed stroke of keeper 3 is released and makes infeed stroke also gradually
Increase.At this moment, keeper 3 can gradually to orientation or revise direction displacement (in the state of as shown in Figure 3, orientation
Can be understood as level direction to the right), and in infeed stroke, keeper 3 drives erecting bed 1 in the lateral displacement of fixed station 4
And the probe 2 on erecting bed 1 follows keeper 3 lateral displacement simultaneously, automatic aligning is put deviation and is corrected/revises.
With reference to Fig. 3, keeper 3 longitudinal stroke also includes second longitudinal direction stroke: after first longitudinal direction stroke terminates, due to positioning
When part 3 is offseted with the wall portion 92 of adapter 9, corresponding position deviation exceeds the floating range of accommodation of floating governor motion, so
Under wall portion 92 impetus of adapter 9, keeper 3 continues the warning up on keeper 3 for the longitudinal contraction toward inside fixed station 4
Pin 33 and the corresponding contact of warning circuit, illustrate that keeper 3 has done the row stroke of maximum magnitude, but float and adjust still
Failure, at this moment alarm needle 33 triggering is reported to the police, it is to avoid compress further, damages probe 2 or adapter 9.
With reference to Figure 4 and 5, keeper 3 longitudinal stroke also includes the 3rd longitudinal stroke: through the first longitudinal direction row of keeper 3
After the preliminary floating of journey and infeed stroke is adjusted, the wall portion 92 of adapter 9 is smoothly left in the location division 31 of keeper 3, smoothly enters
Enter the recess 91 of adapter 9, keeper 3 and adapter 9 continue near after, the bottom of recess 91 of adapter 9 and keeper 3 phase
Make keeper 3 toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station 4 after supporting and then close infeed stroke and make the solder joint of probe 2 and adapter 9
91 corresponding contacts and no longer transverse shifting.With reference to Fig. 5, during the 3rd longitudinal stroke, connection is smoothly left in location division 31
After the wall portion 92 of device 9, in the power effect that upsprings of elastic partss 34, keeper 3 can move upwards, so that location division 31 is entered further
After entering the recess 91 of adapter 9 and offseting with the bottom of recess 91, keeper 3 moves still further below, make the solder joint 92 of adapter 9 with
Probe 2 contacts and presses.Because location division 31 smoothly enters the recess 91 of adapter 9, so after the 3rd longitudinal stroke terminates,
Alarm needle 33 also has a segment distance with pcb plate 7, thus alarm needle 33 will not solder joint corresponding with pcb plate 7 or contact,
Warning would not be triggered.
So, by the floating governor motion of detection means so that by the longitudinal stroke of keeper 3 and infeed stroke
Combination and assistance, keeper 3 drives the probe 2 on erecting bed 1 and erecting bed 1 to follow keeper 3 in the lateral displacement of fixed station 4
Lateral displacement simultaneously, makes keeper 3 smoothly enter adapter 9 recess 91, also completes the solder joint of probe 2 and adapter 9 further
The correction of 92 positions and pressing, improve testing efficiency, it also avoid position deviation makes probe 2 or adapter 9 be subject to crushing.
In sum, sum up, the floating control method of detection means of the present invention comprises the following steps: detection means
During keeper 3 inserts the two ends recess 91 of adapter 9, when existence position deviation causes the wall portion 92 of keeper 3 and adapter 9
When offseting, the floating of triggering floating governor motion is adjusted;
Floating governor motion makes keeper 3 execute first longitudinal direction stroke: after the wall portion 92 of keeper 3 and adapter 9 offsets,
Keeper 3 is gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station 4, and then discharges the infeed stroke of keeper 3 and make the scope of infeed stroke
It is gradually increased;
In keeper 3 execution first longitudinal direction stroke, the synchronous execution infeed stroke of keeper 3, horizontal toward orientation
Displacement, and then drive the probe 2 synchronous horizontal displacement on erecting bed 1 and erecting bed 1, make keeper 3 smoothly enter adapter 9 recessed
Portion 91 and/or the correction completing probe 2 and solder joint 92 position of adapter 9;
When keeper 3 and the wall portion 92 of adapter 9 offset corresponding position deviation exceed floating governor motion floating adjust
During adjusting range, after first longitudinal direction stroke terminates, floating governor motion makes keeper 3 execute second longitudinal direction stroke: keeper 3 is toward admittedly
Determine the internal corresponding contact continuing the alarm needle 33 up on keeper 3 for the longitudinal contraction and warning circuit of platform 4, and then trigger
The warning circuit of detection means;
Floating governor motion makes keeper 3 execute the 3rd longitudinal stroke: after keeper 3 smoothly enters adapter 9 recess 91,
The bottom of adapter 9 recess 91 and keeper 3 offset makes keeper 3 toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station 4 and then close keeper 3
Infeed stroke simultaneously makes that probe 2 is corresponding with the solder joint 93 of adapter 9 to be contacted.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilization
Equivalent structure or the conversion of equivalent technical elements that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in it
The technical field of its correlation, is included within the scope of the present invention.In addition, the not most part of above word description
Can also go to implement referring to figs. 1 to 8 expression.
Claims (13)
1. detection means, including probe, keeper, erecting bed and fixed station, described probe is installed on erecting bed, probe with fixed
Position the part external part in erecting bed according to the distribution of shapes matching with adapter it is characterised in that: also including float regulation
Mechanism, for during the two ends recess of described keeper insertion adapter, when existence position deviation causes keeper and is connected
When the wall portion of device offsets, floating governor motion action so that keeper, erecting bed, probe toward orientation synchronizing moving to realize
Fixed station floats and adjusts their relative positions with adapter, so make keeper smoothly enter adapter recess and/or
Complete the correction of position between probe and the solder joint of adapter.
2. detection means according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described floating governor motion is additionally operable to keeper and company
When connecing the floating range of accommodation that corresponding position deviation when the wall portion of device offsets exceeds floating governor motion, floating governor motion leads to
Cross the warning circuit of the alarm needle detection trigger device on keeper.
3. detection means according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the floating of described floating governor motion adjusts and leads to
Cross the longitudinal stroke of described keeper and infeed stroke is realized, the longitudinal stroke of wherein said keeper includes first longitudinal direction row
Journey: after the wall portion of keeper and adapter offsets, keeper is gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station, and then discharges keeper
Infeed stroke simultaneously makes it be gradually increased.
4. detection means according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the floating of described floating governor motion adjusts and passes through institute
State the longitudinal stroke of keeper and infeed stroke realized, the longitudinal stroke of wherein said keeper includes second longitudinal direction stroke:
After first longitudinal direction stroke terminates, keeper continues longitudinal contraction toward inside fixed station until the alarm needle on keeper is electric with warning
The corresponding contact on road.
5. detection means according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the floating of described floating governor motion adjusts and leads to
Cross the longitudinal stroke of described keeper and infeed stroke is realized, the longitudinal stroke of wherein said keeper includes the 3rd lengthwise rows
Journey: after keeper smoothly enters adapter recess, the bottom of adapter recess and keeper offset and make keeper toward in fixed station
Portion's longitudinal contraction and then close described infeed stroke and make that described probe is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter to be contacted.
6. detection means according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the floating of described floating governor motion adjusts and passes through institute
State the longitudinal stroke of keeper and infeed stroke realized, the longitudinal stroke of wherein said keeper includes the 3rd longitudinal stroke:
After keeper smoothly enters adapter recess, the bottom of adapter recess and keeper offset makes keeper vertical toward inside fixed station
To shrinking and then close described infeed stroke and make that described probe is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter to be contacted.
7. detection means according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that in described infeed stroke, keeper is in fixed station
Lateral displacement drive the probe on erecting bed and erecting bed to follow keeper lateral displacement simultaneously.
8. it is characterised in that also including pcb plate, described erecting bed is arranged on fixation to detection means according to claim 1
Above platform, described pcb plate is fixed on fixed station bottom, and the signal output wire plug connection of detection means is in described pcb plate.
9. it is characterised in that also including pcb plate, described erecting bed is arranged on fixation to detection means according to claim 2
Above platform, described pcb plate is fixed on fixed station bottom, and described floating governor motion passes through the alarm needle on keeper and pcb
On plate, corresponding contact is with the warning circuit of detection trigger device.
10. detection means according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described fixed station is provided with and probe one-to-one corresponding
Switching pin;Described probe is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter contact after, described switching pin one end is contacted with probe, the other end
Contact corresponding with pcb plate contacts respectively, and then turns on and realize the input of detection signal.
A kind of floating control method of 11. detection means is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
During the keeper of detection means inserts the two ends recess of adapter, when existence position deviation causes keeper and adapter
Wall portion when offseting, the floating of triggering floating governor motion is adjusted;
Floating governor motion makes keeper execute first longitudinal direction stroke: after the wall portion of keeper and adapter offsets, keeper by
Gradually toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station, and then discharge the infeed stroke of keeper and so that the scope of infeed stroke is gradually increased;
In keeper execution first longitudinal direction stroke, keeper synchronously executes infeed stroke, toward orientation lateral displacement, enters
And drive the probe synchronous horizontal displacement on erecting bed and erecting bed, so that keeper is smoothly entered adapter recess and/or complete
The correction of the bond pad locations of probe and adapter.
The floating control method of 12. detection means according to claim 11 is it is characterised in that further comprise the steps of: when fixed
Position part and the wall portion of adapter offset corresponding position deviation beyond floating governor motion floating range of accommodation when, first longitudinal direction
After stroke terminates, floating governor motion makes keeper execute second longitudinal direction stroke: keeper continues longitudinally receipts toward inside fixed station
Contracting is until the corresponding contact of alarm needle and warning circuit on keeper, and then the warning circuit of detection trigger device.
The floating control method of 13. detection means according to claim 11 is it is characterised in that further comprise the steps of: floating
Governor motion makes keeper execute the 3rd longitudinal stroke: after keeper smoothly enters adapter recess, the bottom of adapter recess
Offset with keeper and so that keeper toward the internal longitudinal contraction of fixed station and then is closed described keeper infeed stroke and make described spy
Pin is corresponding with the solder joint of adapter to be contacted.
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CN113091683A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-09 | 昆山华复精密金属有限公司 | Detection apparatus for product surface radian |
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