CN106374060A - Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery - Google Patents

Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106374060A
CN106374060A CN201610891741.2A CN201610891741A CN106374060A CN 106374060 A CN106374060 A CN 106374060A CN 201610891741 A CN201610891741 A CN 201610891741A CN 106374060 A CN106374060 A CN 106374060A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
shell
cavity
square shell
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610891741.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何钨辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Xiaolan Town Long Metal Product Factory
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Xiaolan Town Long Metal Product Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Xiaolan Town Long Metal Product Factory filed Critical Zhongshan Xiaolan Town Long Metal Product Factory
Priority to CN201610891741.2A priority Critical patent/CN106374060A/en
Publication of CN106374060A publication Critical patent/CN106374060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/342Non-re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/3425Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention relates to a square shell of a lithium battery or a power lithium battery. The square shell is a square cavity with one end opened, a safety wire is arranged on a side surface of the cavity and is internally sunken from the surface of the cavity, a surface, which is expanded when the lithium battery is failure, is right corresponding to an inner wall, of a side wherein the safety wire is pressed, of the shell, thus, the inner wall of the cavity of the square shell is extruded and the safety wire also begins to be torn outwards when a chemical material in the battery begins to be failure and is expanded outwards; when the inner wall is extruded to a certain extent, the safety wire will be broken to achieve effects of pressure relief and explosion prevention; and in such a case, the reaction time of the safety wire which is broken is short, a user is easy to found that the battery begins to be failure or not from appearance when the shell is extruded outwards, at the moment, the lithium battery can be timely replaced, and thus, the safety of the lithium battery or the power lithium battery is improved. Therefore, the square shell is more reasonable in structure and higher in safety performance.

Description

Lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery square shell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dynamic lithium battery.
Background technology
It is known that lithium battery plays pressure release, explosion-proof purpose by arranging safe aluminium foil or safety line.Traditional lithium battery Safe aluminium foil or safety line be on the sealing plug be located at shell, when in lithium battery chemical material positive and negative electrode lost efficacy after produce Raw substantial amounts of gas, gas slowly spreads in inside the shell, just can make aluminium foil when the gas pressure of inside the shell reaches to a certain degree Explosion or crack out safety line, to play pressure release, explosion-proof, the air pressure in therefore traditional lithium battery reaches could during peak value Play explosion-proof action, therefore its pressure release, explosion-proof reaction is slow, and from case surface, user cannot find that battery is at all No start lost efficacy, lead to the safety of current lithium battery relatively low.For the plug arranging safe aluminium foil, the inner core material of battery holds Easily block the explosionproof hole at aluminium foil place, and lead to lose explosion-proof.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of more reasonable structure, can improve lithium electricity Pond or the square shell of dynamic lithium battery safety in utilization.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery square shell, it is the square cavity of one end open, on described cavity side It is provided with the safety line from its concave surface.
In the improvement project to above-mentioned lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery square shell, in the facing both sides of described cavity Safety line from its concave surface is equipped with surface.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to being provided with from its concave surface on cavity side Safety line, and make that face that lithium battery expanded when losing efficacy just correspond to that side inwall that shell is pressed with safety line, this While the chemical material that sample is worked as in battery starts inefficacy outward expansion, the cavity inner wall of extruding square shell, make safety line Start to tear outward, when extruding to a certain extent, safety line just ruptures, to play pressure release, explosion-proof effect, in this case Safety line occurs the response time of rupture short, and when shell extrudes outward, user is very easy to find battery in appearance Whether start to lose efficacy, at this moment can change lithium battery with timely, thus improve the safety of lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery, because The more reasonable structure of this present invention, security performance are higher.
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[brief description]
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention is a kind of lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery square shell, as shown in figure 1, it is the square cavity of one end open 1, the safety line 2 from its concave surface is provided with described cavity 1 side.When using, lithium battery is encased in the chamber of shell Internal it should be noted that expanding lithium battery when losing efficacy is facing to that side inwall being pressed with safety line, Ran Houyong Plug blocks its opening, that is, complete the assembling of dynamic lithium battery.
In use for some time, lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery occurred when using for lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery Fill, electric discharge during work makes brownout, or barrier film punctures, and leads to battery failure, and produces gas and lead to inner core material to occur Qualitative change, and outward expansion, extrude the cavity inner wall of square shell simultaneously, make safety line also begin to tear outward, certain when being expressed to During degree, safety line just ruptures, to play pressure release, explosion-proof effect, when safety line occurs the reaction of rupture in this case Between short, and when shell extrudes outward, user is very easy to find whether battery starts to lose efficacy in appearance, at this moment just permissible In time change lithium battery, thus improve the safety of dynamic lithium battery, therefore the more reasonable structure of the present invention, security performance be more High.
Preferably, the safety line 2 from its concave surface is equipped with the facing both side surface of described cavity 1, so Chemical material in battery starts to lose efficacy toward during the expansion of both sides, acts simultaneously on this two sides in cavity, to improve mistake The response time of effect.
The shape of safety line can be circular, square, star, straight line etc..Under normal circumstances, safety line 2 is pressed in cavity table The medium position in face, because the center digression of housing face and the ultimate range in sideline, the most easily deforms in the plane Position, so starting to expand outward from middle part at first when expanding, is also that expansion is the most severe.In the present embodiment, except It is pressed with outside the safety line of circle in the medium position of housing surface, also in the diagonal positions at four angles, be provided with straight safety Line, so can improve the susceptiveness of reaction of losing efficacy.
It is only preferred embodiments of the present invention in sum, be not used for limiting the practical range of the present invention, i.e. Fan Yiben Equivalence changes and modification that the content of patent application the scope of the claims is made, all should belong to the technology category of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of lithium battery or dynamic lithium battery square shell, its for one end open square cavity it is characterised in that in institute State cavity side and be provided with the safety line from its concave surface.
2. lithium battery according to claim 1 or dynamic lithium battery square shell are it is characterised in that practise physiognomy in described cavity To both side surface on be equipped with safety line from its concave surface.
CN201610891741.2A 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery Pending CN106374060A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891741.2A CN106374060A (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891741.2A CN106374060A (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106374060A true CN106374060A (en) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=57895277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610891741.2A Pending CN106374060A (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Square shell of lithium battery or power lithium battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106374060A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107958964A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Automobile using anti-explosion battery babinet
CN108123081A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Automobile batteries explosion-proof tank
CN108215084A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-06-29 陈希华 A kind of lithium battery kit injection mold
CN109346324A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 铜陵市新洲电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of low voltage parallel capacitor with multilayer blast resistance construction

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202996944U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-12 深圳市鼎力源科技有限公司 Novel explosion-proof structure of battery shell
CN103311463A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-18 苏州启智机电技术有限公司 Safety battery
CN204289550U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 中山天贸电池有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery with explosion-proof line

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202996944U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-12 深圳市鼎力源科技有限公司 Novel explosion-proof structure of battery shell
CN103311463A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-18 苏州启智机电技术有限公司 Safety battery
CN204289550U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 中山天贸电池有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery with explosion-proof line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107958964A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Automobile using anti-explosion battery babinet
CN108123081A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Automobile batteries explosion-proof tank
CN107958964B (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-04-02 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Explosion-proof battery box body for automobile
CN108215084A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-06-29 陈希华 A kind of lithium battery kit injection mold
CN109346324A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 铜陵市新洲电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of low voltage parallel capacitor with multilayer blast resistance construction

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Application publication date: 20170201