CN106370502B - Embedding machine - Google Patents
Embedding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106370502B CN106370502B CN201610735281.4A CN201610735281A CN106370502B CN 106370502 B CN106370502 B CN 106370502B CN 201610735281 A CN201610735281 A CN 201610735281A CN 106370502 B CN106370502 B CN 106370502B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paraffin
- conveyer belt
- cooler bin
- workbench
- embedding machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/36—Embedding or analogous mounting of samples
Abstract
The present invention provides embedding machine, including body, paraffin hopper and paraffin distributor, workbench is arranged in the front end of the body, the paraffin hopper is located at the rear end of the body, and the paraffin distributor is connected with the paraffin hopper, and is located at the top of the workbench, it further include cooler bin, the cooler bin is fixed on the side of the workbench, and conveyer belt is arranged in the surface of the workbench, and the conveyer belt connects with the entrance of the cooler bin.In the present invention, cooler bin is set in workbench side, heating is isolated with cooling two processes.The mold after casting is sent to cooler bin by conveyer belt, is operated without healthcare givers, healthcare givers is made to be able to carry out next tissue sample sealing wax, realizes that one-time continuous embeds multiple histotomies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially a kind of embedding machine.
Background technique
Embedding machine is that paraffin embedded tissues embedding is carried out after being dehydrated waxdip to human body or animal or plant specimen, for making group after slice
Knit the equipment for learning diagnosis or research.When in use, tissue sample is enclosed into the device in paraffin, tissue sample is normally placed at mold
In, liquid paraffin is poured into mold, it is then cooling so that paraffin, to encapsulate tissue sample.Existing embedding machine
Usually there is heating plate and coldplate, heating plate is used to support sample and has the hole for overflow paraffin to be discharged, and coldplate is used
In the paraffin of cooling package tissue sample.But in above-mentioned technical proposal, the centre of heating plate is arranged in coldplate.Liquid
When paraffin is cooled down on the cooling plate, it will receive the influence of temperature of heating plate, influence cooling velocity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of embedding machines, and cooler bin is arranged in workbench side, makes heating and cooling two
Process is isolated, and cooling velocity is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Workbench, the stone is arranged in the front end of embedding machine, including body, paraffin hopper and paraffin distributor, the body
Wax material case is located at the rear end of the body, and the paraffin distributor is connected with the paraffin hopper, and is located at the workbench
Top further includes cooler bin, and the cooler bin is fixed on the side of the workbench, and conveying is arranged in the surface of the workbench
Band, the conveyer belt connect with the entrance of the cooler bin.Cooler bin is set in workbench side, makes heating and cooling two works
Sequence is isolated.The mold after casting is sent to cooler bin by conveyer belt, is operated without healthcare givers, enables healthcare givers
Next tissue sample sealing wax is enough carried out, realizes that one-time continuous embeds multiple histotomies.
In a preferred embodiment, cooling conveying device, the cooling conveying dress are set inside the cooler bin
It sets including lodging bench and elevating mechanism, the fixed multiple lodging benchs of the lift side of the elevating mechanism, when the elevating mechanism drives
When lodging bench rises, lodging bench is made successively to connect with the conveyer belt.
In a preferred embodiment, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes screw rod, lifting motor and support
Plate, screw rod connect lifting motor, and the outside of the screw rod is nested with screw, and the screw is connect with the support plate, the support
Lodging bench is fixed on plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveyer belt includes creeper tread, driving wheel, driven wheel and drop candlestick, institute
It states creeper tread and is in turn connected to form track link, the track link is nested with outside the driven wheel, driving wheel, in the shoe
Lower section setting drop candlestick with chain link top.
In a preferred embodiment, further include wax scraping apparatus, wax scraping apparatus setting conveyer belt with it is described
Between the entrance of cooler bin.
In a preferred embodiment, the wax scraping apparatus includes waxing scraper and fixed link, and the waxing scraper is fixed
In the fixed link, waxing scraper is set to be located at the top two sides of the caterpillar chain, for scraping extra drop wax.
It in a preferred embodiment, further include ring shaped heating mechanism, the ring shaped heating mechanism is along the stone
The external setting of wax distributor.
The invention has the benefit that
Cooler bin is set in workbench side, heating is isolated with cooling two processes.By conveyer belt by casting
Mold afterwards is sent to cooler bin, operates without healthcare givers, healthcare givers is made to be able to carry out next tissue sample sealing wax, realizes
One-time continuous embeds multiple histotomies.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of lodging bench and elevating mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer belt;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of wax scraping apparatus.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this hair
The range of bright protection.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, embedding machine provided by the invention, including body 1, paraffin hopper 2 and paraffin distributor 3.Body 1
Front end setting rectangle workbench 11.Paraffin hopper 2 is fixed on the rear end of body 1.Storing liquid paraffin in paraffin hopper 2.
The outlet of paraffin hopper 2 is connected with paraffin distributor 3, and paraffin distributor 3 is located at the top of workbench 11.Liquid paraffin can
It is flowed into paraffin distributor 3 from paraffin hopper 2, and is assigned to the sample box for accommodating sample from the distribution openings of paraffin distributor 3
It is interior.Conveyer belt 12, the flush of the transmission surface workbench 11 of conveyer belt 12 are set on workbench 11.The end of conveyer belt 12
Connect with the entrance of cooler bin 4.Sample box prevents on conveyer belt 12, instills paraffin in sample box, then passes through conveyer belt
12 conveyings realize isolation heating and cooling two processes as cooled down in cooler bin 4.In order to avoid embedding machine for a long time not
In use, the paraffin being trapped in paraffin distributor 3 can use, one at solid after resulting in the need for dredging processing
It further include annular-heating circle 31 in kind embodiment, the pipeline of paraffin distributor 3 is enclosed in its inside by annular-heating circle 31.
Annular-heating circle 31 is by being wired to power supply.When energized, annular-heating circle 31 to the pipeline of paraffin distributor 3 into
Row heating, enables the paraffin being trapped in 3 pipeline of paraffin distributor to melt, dredges processing without carrying out.
Such as Fig. 2, cooling conveying device is set inside cooler bin 4, cooling conveying device includes lodging bench 41 and elevating mechanism
42.Lodging bench 41 includes two side plates 411, fixes 4-6 conveyer belt 412 on the inner wall of each side plate 61.Between conveyer belt 412
It is arranged along the vertical direction under.The extending direction of conveyer belt 412 is parallel with conveyer belt 12.The inner wall phase of two side plates 411
It is right, keep the position of the conveyer belt 412 on side plate 411 corresponding to the position of conveyer belt 412 on another side plate 411.
Elevating mechanism 42 includes two support columns 421, one ball screw 422, one lifting motor 423 and support plates
426.The bottom of ball screw 422 is connected to lifting motor 423 by transmission gear.Support column 421 is located at ball screw 422
Two sides.The bottom of support column 421 is fixed on the base.Pedestal is connect with the cabinet shell of cooler bin 4.Lifting motor 423 is located at
The outside of the cabinet shell of cooler bin 4.The outside of ball screw 422 is nested with screw 424.The outside of support column 421 is nested with sliding block
425.Screw 424 and sliding block 425 are welded in support plate 426.When lifting motor 423 starts, ball is driven by transmission gear
Screw rod 422 rotates, and makes screw 424 along 422 oscilaltion of ball screw, so that support plate 426 be driven to go up and down.Support plate 426
Side and side plate 411 weld.Support plate 426 drives side plate 411 to move, and realizes and entire lodging bench 41 is driven to rise or fall.
When in use, screw 424 is located at the bottom of ball screw 422.At this point, the horizontal position of the conveyer belt 412 of the top
It sets as the horizontal position of conveyer belt 412, when the sample box that paraffin is added being made to enter lodging bench 41 from conveyer belt 12, sample box
Two sides be individually positioned on the conveyer belt 412 of bottom and cooled down.When inject paraffin the second sample box transmission when, lead to
It crosses lifting motor 423 and controls the rotation of ball screw 422, increase as 412 phase of conveyer belt top penultimate conveyer belt 412
It connects.So circulation, until the conveyer belt 412 of the top rises to the outlet of cooler bin 4.At this point, on the top conveyer belt 412
Sample box cools time enough in cooler bin 4.User directly will can take out sample from the outlet of cooler bin 4
Box.Cooler bin 4 is set in 11 side of workbench, heating is isolated with cooling two processes.By conveyer belt 12 by casting
Mold afterwards is sent to cooler bin 4, transports out from the outlet of cooler bin 4 after cooling time enough, makes healthcare givers
It is able to carry out next tissue sample sealing wax, realizes that one-time continuous embeds multiple histotomies.
In order to be suitble to different sample box specifications, in one embodiment, the top of each side plate 411 passes through screw
Connect an adjustable plate 43.Adjustment hole 430 is opened up on adjustable plate 43.Adjustment hole 430 on two adjustable plates 43 is connected by bolt
It connects.By adjusting the lap position between adjustment hole 430, so as to adjust the width between two side plates 411, to adapt to different rulers
Very little sample box.
The sample box for injecting paraffin in order to prevent drips paraffin in transmit process, in one embodiment, such as Fig. 3,
Conveyer belt 12 includes multiple creeper treads 121, driving wheel 122, driven wheel 123 and drop candlestick 124.The successively company of ending of creeper tread 121
It connects to form track link 120.Track link 120 is nested in the outside of driven wheel 123, driving wheel 122.Driving wheel 122 passes through electricity
Machine driving.Drop candlestick 124 is fixed by the bracket below 120 top of track link.When sample box conveyer belt 12 transmit when,
If atoleine is dripped from sample box, it can be dropped on candlestick 124 along creeper tread 121, paraffin is avoided to fall into
In other electrical equipments.
Such as Fig. 4, wax scraping apparatus 5 is set between conveyer belt 12 and the entrance of cooler bin 4.Wax scraping apparatus 5 includes waxing scraper
51 and fixed link 52.The bottom of fixed link 52 is fixed on workbench 11, positioned at the two sides of conveyer belt 12.One end of waxing scraper 51
It is fixed in fixed link 52, so that waxing scraper 51 is located at the top two sides of track link 120, be dropped in track link for scraping
The extra drop wax on 120 surfaces, to prevent from influencing the operating of track link 120.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (6)
1. workbench, the paraffin is arranged in the front end of embedding machine, including body, paraffin hopper and paraffin distributor, the body
Hopper is located at the rear end of the body, and the paraffin distributor is connected with the paraffin hopper, and is located at the upper of the workbench
Side, it is characterised in that: further include cooler bin, the cooler bin is fixed on the side of the workbench, the surface of the workbench
Conveyer belt is set, and the conveyer belt connects with the entrance of the cooler bin;
Cooling conveying device is set inside the cooler bin, and the cooling conveying device includes lodging bench and elevating mechanism, described
The fixed multiple lodging benchs of the lift side of elevating mechanism, when the elevating mechanism drives lodging bench to rise, make lodging bench successively with
The conveyer belt connects.
2. embedding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes screw rod, lifting motor and branch
Fagging, screw rod connect lifting motor, and the outside of the screw rod is nested with screw, and the screw is connect with the support plate, the branch
Lodging bench is fixed on fagging.
3. embedding machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt include creeper tread, driving wheel, from
Driving wheel and drop candlestick, the creeper tread are in turn connected to form track link, and the track link is nested in the driven wheel, active
Wheel is external, the lower section setting drop candlestick on the track link top.
4. embedding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include wax scraping apparatus, the wax scraping apparatus setting exists
Between conveyer belt and the entrance of the cooler bin.
5. embedding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wax scraping apparatus includes waxing scraper and fixed link, institute
It states waxing scraper to be fixed in the fixed link, so that waxing scraper is located at the top two sides of the caterpillar chain, for scraping extra drop wax.
6. embedding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include ring shaped heating mechanism, the annular-heating dress
Set the external setting along the paraffin distributor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610735281.4A CN106370502B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Embedding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610735281.4A CN106370502B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Embedding machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106370502A CN106370502A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106370502B true CN106370502B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610735281.4A Active CN106370502B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Embedding machine |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111929140B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2023-07-28 | 中山市博爱医院 | Semi-automatic embedding device |
CN117091932B (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-12-29 | 北京昭衍新药研究中心股份有限公司 | Automatic embedding system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048871A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 李朝林 | Environmental protective automatic continuous paraffin-embedding device |
CN104697840A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 莱卡生物系统努斯洛赫有限责任公司 | Automated embedding machine, and method for embedding a histological sample |
CN205157286U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-13 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Embedding machine |
CN205301028U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北耀楚医疗器械科技有限公司 | Biological tissue embedding machine |
CN105806685A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 徕卡显微系统(上海)有限公司 | Embedding machine with movable distributor |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610735281.4A patent/CN106370502B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048871A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 李朝林 | Environmental protective automatic continuous paraffin-embedding device |
CN104697840A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 莱卡生物系统努斯洛赫有限责任公司 | Automated embedding machine, and method for embedding a histological sample |
CN105806685A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 徕卡显微系统(上海)有限公司 | Embedding machine with movable distributor |
CN205157286U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-13 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Embedding machine |
CN205301028U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北耀楚医疗器械科技有限公司 | Biological tissue embedding machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
生物组织石蜡包埋机的改进与应用;刘庚勋等;《临床工程》;20081231;第23卷(第2期);107-108 |
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