CN106369171A - Electromagnetic valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetic valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106369171A
CN106369171A CN201610729094.5A CN201610729094A CN106369171A CN 106369171 A CN106369171 A CN 106369171A CN 201610729094 A CN201610729094 A CN 201610729094A CN 106369171 A CN106369171 A CN 106369171A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron core
core
elastic component
dynamic iron
electromagnetic valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610729094.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106369171B (en
Inventor
吴阳年
万磊
向世水
覃赞文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610729094.5A priority Critical patent/CN106369171B/en
Publication of CN106369171A publication Critical patent/CN106369171A/en
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Publication of CN106369171B publication Critical patent/CN106369171B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • F16K31/0665Lift valves with valve member being at least partially ball-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0686Braking, pressure equilibration, shock absorbing

Abstract

The invention provides an electromagnetic valve, and particularly relates to an electromagnetic valve applied to an automobile electronic stabilizing system. The electromagnetic valve comprises a casing pipe, an armature, a movable iron core, a lifting core, a first elastic part, a second elastic part and a movable iron core support, wherein the armature, the movable iron core, the lifting core, the first elastic part, the second elastic part and the movable iron core support are inserted in the casing pipe; the movable iron core with a seal part at the bottom end is located below the armature, the lifting core internally provided with a first channel is arranged below the movable iron core, a first limiting portion is arranged at the bottom end of the movable iron core support, a second limiting portion is arranged at the top end of the lifting core, and the first lifting portion is used for being matched with the second lifting portion in a collision manner after the distance is set during ascending; a second channel and a hook arm are arranged on the casing pipe, the second channel is used for being communicated with a main cylinder channel, and the second elastic part is located between the hook arm and the lifting core; a hook arm structure is adopted to greatly improve the discharge capacity of the electromagnetic valve, the noise is reduced, the response performance is improved, the number of parts is reduced, and the cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Electromagnetic valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, more particularly, to a kind of electromagnetic valve of automobile electronic stabilization system.
Background technology
As shown in figure 1, a kind of existing electromagnetic valve, including armature 1, valve pocket 2, the first elastic component 3, dynamic iron core 4, valve casing 5, Dynamic iron core support 6, lifting core 7, drainage screen 8, valve seat 9, the second elastic component 10, the second elastic component seat 11, valve base seal 12.Dynamic Below armature 1, dynamic iron core 4 is provided with sealing 4-1 to iron core 4;Lifting core 7, below dynamic iron core 4, lifting core 7 sets There is little seal receptacle 7-1 and big sealing closing element 7-2;Valve pocket 2 one end is connected with armature 1 welded seal, and the other end is welded with valve casing 5 Connect and be tightly connected;Valve casing 5 is connected with valve seat 9 riveting, and valve seat 9 is provided with big seal receptacle 9-1.The top of dynamic iron core support 6 Be connected with dynamic iron core 4 interference fit, lower end pass through the first limiting section 6-1 with lifted core 7 be connected, dynamic iron core 4 can be in valve pocket 2 on Lower slider, the second elastic component seat 11 is provided with transition passage 11-2, and the second elastic component seat 11 is arranged in valve seat 9 and by drainage screen 8 axial constraints, the external diameter of the second elastic component seat flange 11-1 enters row constraint, valve seat 9 upper surface to the internal diameter of the second elastic component 10 By valve seat riveting 9-2, drainage screen 8 is fixing.Electromagnetic valve is arranged in fluid valve block 30, by valve casing 5 and fluid valve block 30 Riveting cooperatively forms outside sealing, forms inner sealing by valve base seal 12.Electromagnetic valve moves down by dynamic iron core 4 Dynamic, so that sealing 4-1 is departed from little seal receptacle 7-1 or be adjacent to, to realize the folding of one-step valve;Lifting is driven by dynamic iron core 4 Core 7 moves up and down, and makes to seal greatly closing element 7-2 and departs from big seal receptacle 9-1 or be adjacent to, and to realize the folding of secondary valve;From And make hydraulic oil enter pump inlet passage 30-2 from master cylinder passage 30-1.
Existing electromagnetic valve, the second elastic component seat hinders the flowing of hydraulic oil;Second elastic component seat flange and drainage screen Arrangement leads to electromagnetic valve radial dimension bigger than normal, so that automobile electronic stabilization system controller volume and weight increases;Close The setting of sealing leads to valve seat length to increase, and causes fluid valve block enlarged in thickness;Second elastic component and lifting core phase mutual friction, produce Give birth to noise, make electromagnetic valve bad response.
Content of the invention
What invention was to be solved is the technical problem that in prior art, electromagnetic valve size is big, circulating resistance is big.
For solving the above problems, invention provides a kind of electromagnetic valve, is particularly applied to the electricity of automobile electronic stabilization system Magnet valve.This electromagnetic valve includes sleeve pipe and the armature being plugged in described sleeve pipe, dynamic iron core, lifting core, the first elastic component, the second bullet Property part and dynamic iron core support;Described dynamic iron core is located at the lower section of described armature and is slidably matched even with the inwall of described sleeve pipe Connect, the bottom of described dynamic iron core is provided with sealing;Described first elastic component is between described armature and described dynamic iron core;Described Below described dynamic iron core, the inside of described lifting core is provided with and axially penetrates through in the first passage of described lifting core lifting core, The top of described first passage and described sealing movable sealing cooperation, live in the described bottom of lifting core and the bottom of described sleeve pipe Dynamic sealing coordinates;The upper end of described dynamic iron core support is connected with the lower end of described dynamic iron core, and the lower end of described dynamic iron core support sets There is the first limiting section extending internally, the upper end of described lifting core is provided with the second limiting section stretching out, and described first is spacing Portion is used for being conflicted with described second limiting section after rising setpoint distance and coordinates, and described dynamic iron core support offers for connecting Master cylinder passage and the oil-in of described first passage;Described sleeve pipe is provided with second channel and hook arm, described second channel located at Described lifting core outside, for and master cylinder channel connection, described hook arm is located at the top of described second channel, described second bullet Property part be sheathed on lifting core outer side compression be arranged between described hook arm and described lifting core;The bottom of described sleeve pipe and pump enter Mouth channel connection.
Wherein, described hook arm is to be formed at the turnup structure at described second channel top.
Wherein, the quantity of hook arm is multiple, and multiple described hook arm are circumferentially distributed.
Wherein, the quantity of second channel is multiple, and multiple described second channels are circumferentially distributed.
Wherein, described second elastic component is volute spring.
Wherein, less one end of described second elastic component and described lifting core are conflicted, and described second elastic component is larger Conflicted with described hook arm in one end.
Wherein, larger one end of described second elastic component and described lifting core are conflicted, and described second elastic component is less Conflicted with described hook arm in one end.
Wherein, the elastic force of described first elastic component is more than described second elastic component.
Wherein, described armature bottom or described dynamic iron core top are provided with cavity, and described cavity is used for placing described first bullet Property part.
The present invention, by supporting the second elastic component using the hook arm above second channel, makes second channel enter to pump The conveyance capacity that runner between mouth passage is unblocked, substantially reduces flow resistance, enhance electromagnetic valve;Also reduce simultaneously Parts in electromagnetic valve, reduce the volume and weight of electromagnetic valve, greatly reduce cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the profile of electromagnetic valve in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of electromagnetic valve in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the valve seat in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the shaft side figure of the valve seat in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, armature;2nd, valve pocket;3rd, the first elastic component;4th, dynamic iron core;4-1, sealing;
5th, valve casing;6th, dynamic iron core support;6-1, the first limiting section;7th, lift core;
7-1, little seal receptacle;7-2, greatly sealing closing element;7-3, the second limiting section;
7-4, the 3rd limiting section;7-5, first passage;8th, drainage screen;9th, valve seat;
9-1, big seal receptacle;9-2, valve seat riveting;9-4, second channel;9-5 hooks arm;
9-6, boss;10th, the second elastic component;11st, the second elastic component seat;
11-1, the second elastic component seat flange;11-2, transition passage;
12nd, valve base seal;30th, fluid valve block;30-1, master cylinder passage;
30-2, pump inlet passage.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in invention, in invention Technical scheme be explicitly described it is clear that described embodiment is to invent a part of embodiment, rather than whole reality Apply example.Based on the embodiment in invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of invention protection.
In describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.Term " on ", The orientation of instruction such as D score, " interior ", " outward ", " top ", " bottom " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relation, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have Have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
It should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can Being to be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to pass through middle matchmaker Jie is indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, tool in invention for the above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Body implication.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 2 to shown in 4, a kind of electromagnetic valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including sleeve pipe be plugged in sleeve pipe Armature 1, dynamic iron core 4, lifting core 7, the first elastic component 3, the second elastic component 10 and dynamic iron core support 6.
Sleeve pipe is provided with second channel 9-4 and hook arm 9-5, second channel 9-4 located at lifting core 7 outside, for and master Cylinder passage 30-1 connect, hook arm 9-5 located at the top of second channel 9-4, the second elastic component 10 be sheathed on lifting core 7 outside, And compress be arranged on hook arm 9-5 and lifting core 7 between;The bottom of sleeve pipe is connected with pump inlet passage 30-2.For example, sleeve pipe is to divide Body formula structure, is made up of valve pocket 2 and valve seat 9, and valve seat 9 and valve pocket 2 are hollow structure.The upper end of valve pocket 2 be inserted with armature 1, And be connected with the lower end of armature 1 by welding manner;The lower end of valve pocket 2 is plugged in the upper end of valve seat 9 and passes through welding manner It is connected with the upper end of valve seat 9.Valve seat 9 is provided with hook arm 9-5 and second channel 9-4;Hook arm 9-5 is the flange extending internally, and Located at the top of second channel 9-4, hook arm 9-5 medial surface is slidably matched with lifting core 7 lateral surface, and bootable lifting core is about 7 Mobile, the upper side of hook arm 9-5 is provided with the second elastic component 10;Second channel 9-4 is located at the lifting outside of core 7 and and master cylinder Passage 30-1 connects;The bottom of valve seat 9 is provided with boss 9-6, with fluid valve block 30 interference fit outside boss 9-6, in boss 9-6 Side is connected with pump inlet passage 30-2;It is arranged with drainage screen 8 outside valve seat 9, may filter that obstruct enters the from master cylinder passage 30-1 Impurity in two passage 9-4 hydraulic oil.
Dynamic iron core 4 is located at the lower section of armature 1 the inwall sliding connection with sleeve pipe, and the bottom of dynamic iron core 4 is provided with close Envelope portion 4-1;First elastic component 3 is between armature 1 and dynamic iron core 4;Wherein, described armature 1 bottom or described dynamic iron core 4 top It is provided with cavity, described cavity is used for placing described first elastic component 3.For example, the upper end diameter of dynamic iron core 4 is more than lower end diameter, And dynamic iron core 4 top is provided with cavity, being placed with spring in cavity is the first elastic component 3.Dynamic iron core 4 is set in valve pocket 2 and position In the lower section of armature 1, and there is compression in the spring being located between armature 1 and dynamic iron core 4;In dynamic iron core 4 upper end and valve pocket 2 Side is slidably matched, and achievable dynamic iron core 4 moves up and down under armature 1 drive;Dynamic iron core 4 lower end is set in by interference fit Dynamic iron core support 6 upper end, it is sealing 4-1 that dynamic iron core 4 bottom is provided with hemisphere jut.
Below dynamic iron core 4, the inside of lifting core 7 is provided with and axially penetrates through in the first passage 7- of lifting core 7 lifting core 7 5, the top of first passage 7-5 is coordinated with sealing 4-1 movable sealing, and the upper end of lifting core 7 is provided with the second limit stretching out Position portion 7-3, the bottom of lifting core 7 is coordinated with the bottom movable sealing of sleeve pipe;For example, lifting core 7 top is provided with groove, is easy to liquid Force feed deposition;Lifting core 7 upper end is provided with the second limiting section 7-3 stretching out and the 3rd limiting section 7-4, the second limiting section 7-3 Radial dimension be more than the radial dimension of the 3rd limiting section 7-4, and the second limiting section 7-3 is above the 3rd limiting section 7-4;Carry The through hole being provided with variable diameters inside liter core 7 is first passage 7-5, and the through hole of variable diameters is by the small-bore passage positioned at upper end and position Large aperture passage composition in lower end;The top of small-bore passage in groove and be located at sealing 4-1 underface, macropore The bottom of footpath passage is connected with pump inlet passage 30-2;Second elastic component 10 is located at hook arm 9-5 upper side and the 3rd limiting section 7-4 Between bottom, the 3rd limiting section 7-4 can constrain the axial movement of the second elastic component 10;Lifting core 7 Basolateral face and valve seat 9 bottom End medial surface movable sealing cooperation.
The upper end of dynamic iron core support 6 is connected with the lower end of dynamic iron core 4, and the lower end of dynamic iron core support 6 is provided with and extends internally First limiting section 6-1, the first limiting section 6-1 are used for being conflicted with the second limiting section 7-3 after rising setpoint distance and coordinate, dynamic iron core Oil-in for connecting master cylinder passage 30-1 and first passage 7-5 is offered on support 6;For example, dynamic iron core support 6 is provided with Oil-in, it is the first limiting section 6-1 that dynamic iron core support 6 lower end is provided with the flange extending internally.Dynamic iron core support 6 is set in valve pocket In 2, and there is gap and valve pocket 2 between, thus ensure that hydraulic oil passes through gap and flows into oil-in by second channel 9-4;Lifting In core 7, the second limiting section 7-3 is sheathed in dynamic iron core support 6, and outside the first limiting section 6-1 medial surface and the 3rd limiting section 7-4 Side is slidably matched.
Wherein, the second elastic component 10 is volute spring.Wherein, less one end of the second elastic component 10 and lifting core 7 support Touch, conflicted with hook arm 9-5 in the larger one end of the second elastic component 10.For example, volute spring small end is under the 3rd limiting section 7-4 Side, above hook arm 9-5, so that the 3rd limiting section 7-4 only need to stretch out, relatively short distance is reducible at volute spring big end Restraint the axial movement of the second elastic component 10, substantially reduce the radial dimension of electromagnetic valve.
Wherein, hook arm 9-5 is to be formed at the turnup structure at second channel 9-4 top.For example, by clicking technique in valve seat Open up rectangular opening on 9, form second channel 9-4;And when punching, retain the part valve seat on rectangular opening top before punching 9 outer wall, and its inside bending is formed by hook arm 9-5 by bending technique;Thus i.e. material-saving, in turn simplify making work Skill.
Wherein, the quantity of hook arm 9-5 is multiple, and multiple hook arm 9-5 are circumferentially distributed.For example, valve seat 9 circumference is evenly distributed with 4 hook arm 9-5, and the height of 4 hook arm 9-5 is all consistent, so that hook arm 9-5 can stably support the second elastic component 10, fall Friction between low second elastic component 10 and lifting core 7, extends the life-span of electromagnetic valve.
Wherein, the quantity of second channel 9-4 is multiple, and multiple second channel 9-4 are circumferentially distributed.For example, valve seat 9 circumference, It is evenly distributed with 4 second channel 9-4 below hook arm 9-5, and the height of 4 second channel 9-4 is all consistent, thus increasing Master cylinder passage 30-1 enters the hydraulic fluid flow rate of second channel 9-4.
Wherein, the elastic force of the first elastic component 3 is more than the second elastic component 10.For example, the first elastic component 3 and the second elastic component 10 It is spring, the first elastic component 3 is in compressive state between armature 1 and lifting core 7, produces downward elastic force;Second elasticity Part 10 is in compressive state between hook arm 9-5 and lifting core 7, produces elastic force upwards;The elastic force of the first elastic component 3 is more than the The elastic force of two elastic components 10, thus first passage 7-5 and sealing 4-1, the bottom of lifting core 7 when ensure that electromagnetic valve is not powered on All keep contacting with the bottom of sleeve pipe, it is to avoid the leakage of hydraulic oil.
When the electromagnetic valve of the present embodiment uses, especially apply in automobile electronic stabilization system:
Under normal circumstances, when that is, electromagnetic valve solenoid is not powered on, the elastic force due to the first elastic component 3 is more than the second bullet Property part 10 elastic force, dynamic iron core 4 moves down towards lifting core 7, makes the sealing 4-1 of dynamic iron core 4 bottom and lifting core 7 top Sealing cooperation, i.e. first passage 7-5 closure;Dynamic iron core 4 promotes dynamic lifting core 7 towards pump inlet passage 30-2 to moving down simultaneously Dynamic, so that lifting core 7 bottom is coordinated with valve seat 9 bottom end seal, i.e. second channel 9-4 closure.
In the case of the energising of electromagnetic valve solenoid, if master cylinder passage 30-1 is in low hydraulic coupling state, armature 1 produces Raw electromagnetic force and the second elastic component 10 elastic force overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component 3 and master cylinder passage 30-1 and pump inlet to lead to Pressure differential between road 30-2, makes dynamic iron core 4 move up towards armature 1, the sealing 4-1 of dynamic iron core 4 bottom with lifting core 7 Top generation gap, that is, first passage 7-5 open, so that the oil-in that hydraulic oil passes through on dynamic iron core support 6 is logical from first Road 7-5 flows into pump inlet passage 30-2;After dynamic iron core 4 rises setpoint distance, by the first limiting section 6- on dynamic iron core support 6 1 is coordinated with the second limiting section 7-3 conflict on lifting core 7, and dynamic iron core 4 drives lifting core 7 to move up towards armature 1 direction, Make lifting core 7 bottom and valve seat 9 bottom generation gap, that is, second channel 9-4 opens, so that hydraulic oil passes through second channel 9- 4 inflow pump inlet passage 30-2.
In the case of the energising of electromagnetic valve solenoid, if master cylinder passage 30-1 is in high hydraulic coupling state, due to master Pressure differential between cylinder passage 30-1 and pump inlet passage 30-2 is very big, electromagnetic force and the second elastic component 10 that armature 1 produces Elastic force can only overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component 3 can not overcome the pressure between master cylinder passage 30-1 and pump inlet passage 30-2 Difference, thus dynamic iron core 4 can only be made to move up towards armature 1, makes the sealing 4-1 of dynamic iron core 4 bottom and lifting core 7 top produce Give birth to gap, that is, first passage 7-5 opens, make hydraulic oil pass through the oil-in on dynamic iron core support 6 and flow into pump from first passage 7-5 Intake channel 30-2;Because lifting core 7 can not be driven, lifting core 7 bottom and valve seat 9 bottom still seal cooperation, and that is, second Passage 9-4 closes;When hydraulic oil by first passage 7-5 flow into pump inlet passage 30-2 for a period of time after, master cylinder passage 30-1 Pressure differential and pump inlet passage 30-2 between can drop to below predetermined value, and dynamic iron core 4 passes through first on dynamic iron core support 6 Limiting section 6-1 is coordinated with the second limiting section 7-3 conflict on lifting core 7, drives lifting core 7 to move towards armature 1 direction, makes to carry Rise core 7 bottom and valve seat 9 bottom generation gap, that is, second channel 9-4 opens, so that hydraulic oil is flowed by second channel 9-4 Enter pump inlet passage 30-2.
In the case of the energising of electromagnetic valve solenoid, if master cylinder passage 30-1 is in no pressure or the relatively low state of pressure When, the elastic force of electromagnetic force and the second elastic component 10 that armature 1 produces overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component 3 and master cylinder passage 30-1 and Pressure differential between pump inlet passage 30-2, makes dynamic iron core 4 move up towards armature 1 rapidly, the sealing of dynamic iron core 4 bottom 4-1 is opened with lifting core 7 top generation gap, i.e. first passage 7-5;Due to master cylinder passage 30-1 and pump inlet passage 30-2 it Between pressure differential relative to electromagnetic force very little, under the elastic force of the second elastic component 10 acts on, lifting core 7 moves upwards towards dynamic iron core 4 Dynamic, make sealing 4-1 and the lifting core 7 end sealing cooperation of dynamic iron core 4 bottom, that is, first passage 7-5 closes, meanwhile, lifting Core 7 bottom and valve seat 9 bottom generation gap, that is, second channel 9-4 open, so that hydraulic oil is flowed into by second channel 9-4 Pump inlet passage 30-2.
The present invention, by supporting the second elastic component using the hook arm above second channel, makes second channel enter to pump The conveyance capacity that runner between mouth passage is unblocked, substantially reduces flow resistance, enhance electromagnetic valve;Also reduce simultaneously Parts in electromagnetic valve, reduce the volume and weight of electromagnetic valve, greatly reduce cost;Other second elastic component adopts Pyramidal structure reduces the radial dimension of electromagnetic valve, reduces friction again, reduces noise.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is essentially identical with electromagnetic valve described in embodiment 1, for part the present embodiment same as Example 1 not Repeat again, its difference is: in the present embodiment, larger one end of the second elastic component 10 and lifting core 7 are conflicted, the second bullet Property the less one end of part 10 and hook arm 9-5 conflict.
For example, the big end of volute spring is below the 3rd limiting section 7-4, volute spring small end above hook arm 9-5, from And substantially reduce the resistance that hydraulic oil is arranged at the oil-in dynamic iron core support 6 from second channel 9-4 flow direction.
The present invention, by supporting the second elastic component using the hook arm above second channel, makes second channel enter to pump The conveyance capacity that runner between mouth passage is unblocked, substantially reduces flow resistance, enhance electromagnetic valve;Also reduce simultaneously Parts in electromagnetic valve, reduce the volume and weight of electromagnetic valve, greatly reduce cost;Other second elastic component adopts Pyramidal structure reduces flow resistance, reduces friction again, reduces noise.
Finally it is noted that above example, only in order to the technical scheme invented to be described, is not intended to limit;Although ginseng According to previous embodiment, invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be right Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics;And this A little modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope inventing each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electromagnetic valve is it is characterised in that including sleeve pipe and the armature (1) being plugged in described sleeve pipe, dynamic iron core (4), carrying Rise core (7), the first elastic component (3), the second elastic component (10) and dynamic iron core support (6);Described dynamic iron core (4) is located at described rank The lower section of ferrum (1) the inwall sliding connection with described sleeve pipe, the bottom of described dynamic iron core (4) is provided with sealing (4- 1);Described first elastic component (3) compression is arranged between described armature (1) and described dynamic iron core (4);Described lifting core (7) sets Below described dynamic iron core (4), the inside of described lifting core (7) is provided with and axially penetrates through in the first passage of described lifting core (7) (7-5), the top of described first passage (7-5) and described sealing (4-1) movable sealing cooperation, the bottom of described lifting core (7) End is coordinated with the bottom movable sealing of described sleeve pipe;The upper end of described dynamic iron core support (6) is connected with the lower end of described dynamic iron core (4) Connect, the lower end of described dynamic iron core support (6) is provided with the first limiting section (6-1) extending internally, the upper end of described lifting core (7) sets There is the second limiting section (7-3) stretching out, described first limiting section (6-1) is used for after rising setpoint distance with described second Limiting section (7-3) is conflicted and is coordinated, and described dynamic iron core support (6) offers for connecting master cylinder passage (30-1) and described first The oil-in of passage (7-5);Described sleeve pipe is provided with second channel (9-4) and hook arm (9-5), and described second channel (9-4) sets In the outside of described lifting core (7), for connecting with master cylinder passage (30-1), described hook arm (9-5) is located at described second channel (9-4) top, described second elastic component (10) is sheathed on the outside of lifting core (7) and compresses and be arranged on described hook arm (9-5) And described lifting core (7) between;The bottom of described sleeve pipe is connected with pump inlet passage (30-2).
2. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described hook arm (9-5) is to be formed at described second channel (9-4) turnup structure at top.
3. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the quantity of described hook arm (9-5) is multiple, multiple described Hook arm (9-5) is circumferentially distributed.
4. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the quantity of described second channel (9-4) is multiple, multiple Described second channel (9-4) is circumferentially distributed.
5. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second elastic component (10) is volute spring.
6. electromagnetic valve according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that less one end of described second elastic component (10) and institute State lifting core (7) to conflict, conflicted with described hook arm (9-5) in the larger one end of described second elastic component (10).
7. electromagnetic valve according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that larger one end of described second elastic component (10) and institute State lifting core (7) to conflict, described less one end of second elastic component (10) and described hook arm (9-5) are conflicted.
8. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the elastic force of described first elastic component (3) is more than described the Two elastic components (10).
9. electromagnetic valve according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the bottom of described armature (1) or described dynamic iron core (4) Top is provided with cavity, and described cavity is used for placing described first elastic component (3).
CN201610729094.5A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Solenoid valve Active CN106369171B (en)

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CN106369171B CN106369171B (en) 2018-11-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180874A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 A kind of normally close valve stroke measuring device and method
CN113418010A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-21 韩松 Hydrogen spraying valve assembly structure

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CN201851753U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-06-01 浙江万向精工有限公司 Improved ESP (Electronic Stability Program) delivery valve
CN102168771A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-31 芜湖伯特利电子控制系统有限公司 Solenoid valve structure
CN102741599A (en) * 2010-02-03 2012-10-17 凯尔西-海耶斯公司 Electromagnetic valve
EP2821683A2 (en) * 2013-06-27 2015-01-07 Walvoil S.p.A. Pressure regulating valve

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CN1760575A (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-19 罗伯特.博世有限公司 Electromagnetically controllable valve, especially the valve for braking force apparatus on vehicle
CN102741599A (en) * 2010-02-03 2012-10-17 凯尔西-海耶斯公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN201851753U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-06-01 浙江万向精工有限公司 Improved ESP (Electronic Stability Program) delivery valve
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180874A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 A kind of normally close valve stroke measuring device and method
CN113418010A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-21 韩松 Hydrogen spraying valve assembly structure

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