CN106368212A - Simple efficient pile driver - Google Patents

Simple efficient pile driver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106368212A
CN106368212A CN201610893096.8A CN201610893096A CN106368212A CN 106368212 A CN106368212 A CN 106368212A CN 201610893096 A CN201610893096 A CN 201610893096A CN 106368212 A CN106368212 A CN 106368212A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
pipe
rod
drill bit
drill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610893096.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫沛浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201610893096.8A priority Critical patent/CN106368212A/en
Publication of CN106368212A publication Critical patent/CN106368212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple efficient pile driver. The simple efficient pile driver comprises an excavator main arm, a fixing arm, a supporting arm and a drill bit connecting rod. The fixing arm is of an L-shaped structure. The upper end of the excavator main arm and a vertical section of the fixing arm are connected. A fixing arm horizontal section and the supporting arm are connected, and the fixing arm and the upper end of the supporting arm are hinged. Meanwhile, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the supporting arm and the fixing arm. A first hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the upper end of the fixing arm and the excavator main arm. The supporting arm and a power box are fixedly connected. The power box is arranged on the left side of the supporting arm and provided with a drill arm. The drill bit connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the drill arm. The drill bit connecting rod comprises a drill rod, a push pipe, a push casing pipe, a screw rod and an auger bit. The drill rod is of a hollow structure, and the lower end of the push pipe is inserted in the upper portion of the drill rod. The simple efficient pile driver is convenient to operate and high in practicability, the drilling depth is guaranteed, time is saved, efficiency is improved, damage is not likely to happen, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

A kind of simple and efficient piling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to piling machine, specifically a kind of simple and efficient piling machine.
Background technology
Building is that people use all utilizable materials such as soil, stone, wood, steel, glass, phragmites communiss, plastics, ice cube, builds Structures.On construction site when needing piling, generally require special rig, so cause work inconvenience, simultaneously Improve job costs;
Piling machine is made up of pile monkey, pile frame and auxiliary device etc..Pile frame is a steelwork tower truss, and portion is provided with hoist engine behind, In order to lift by crane stake and pile monkey.The leading truck being made up of two guide rods before pile frame, in order to control piling direction, makes stake according to design Orientation injection stratum exactly.The basic fundamental parameter of piling machine is impact moiety by weight, impact kinetic energy and frequency of impact.But During long-time use, drill bit end-heating, impact piling efficiency can be led to.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to operate, practical it is ensured that the depth that pierces, time-consuming, carry , it is not easy to damage, structure is simple, and the simple and efficient piling machine of low manufacture cost, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology for high efficiency The problem going out.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of simple and efficient piling machine, including excavator principal arm, fixed arm, support arm and drill bit connecting rod;Wherein, fixed arm is in l Type structure;Described excavator principal arm upper end is connected with the vertical section of fixed arm, and fixed arm horizontal segment is connected with support arm, and Hinged setting between fixed arm and support arm upper end, meanwhile, is provided with second hydraulic cylinder between support arm and fixed arm;Described fixation It is provided with first hydraulic cylinder between arm upper end and excavator principal arm;It is fixedly connected between described support arm and headstock, headstock sets Left side in support arm;Described headstock is provided with drill boom, and drill boom lower end is provided with drill bit connecting rod;Described drill bit connecting rod includes boring Bar, promotion pipe, promotion sleeve pipe, screw rod and augers;Described drilling rod is hollow structure, promotes on pipe lower end insertion drilling rod Portion, promotes and is provided with flexible member between tube end cap and drill rod end, and wherein, flexible member is high pressure spring;Described screw rod sets In drilling rod, and promote casing pipe sleeve outside screw rod, promote the upper end of pipe box to be fixedly connected with the lower end promoting pipe;Described Sleeve pipe is promoted to be provided with thrust bearing, thrust bearing is respectively arranged on upper end, the lower end promoting sleeve pipe;Described augers is located at brill Bar bottom, augers connects the lower end of screw rod, and augers is provided with unilateral bearing, and screw rod passes through unilateral bearing Connect augers.
Further: described thrust bearing is provided with two altogether.
Further: described promotion internal surface of sleeve pipe is provided with the screw thread matching with screw rod.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, in the present invention, by fixed arm, first hydraulic cylinder, pile driving equipment is arranged on excavator principal arm, it is to avoid special peace Dress pile driving equipment, easy to operate, reduce job costs, first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder are realizing the pivot angle of drill boom simultaneously Adjust, be convenient for holing, practicality is good.
2nd, in the present invention, promote pipe to act on promotion pipe box, promote pipe box to move in vertical direction along inside drilling rod, push away When dynamic sleeve pipe is mobile, drive screw rod to rotate, and then drive augers to rotate, wherein, the guarantee augers of unilateral bearing Rotate only along a direction;When drill bit connecting rod rises, flexible member will promote pipe to pop into position, a workflow Complete;When drill bit connecting rod falls again, carry out second workflow;Wherein, drill bit connecting rod is downward always, pierces rock Layer, drill bit connecting rod easily can pierce lithosphere it is ensured that drill bit connecting rod pierces the depth of lithosphere, saves the working time, Improve work efficiency it is not easy to damage drilling rod, structure is simple, low manufacture cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of simple and efficient piling machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drill bit connecting rod in simple and efficient piling machine.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of simple and efficient piling machine, including principal arm 1, fixed arm 2, support Arm 5 and drill bit connecting rod 6;Wherein, fixed arm 2 is in l type structure;Described principal arm 1 upper end is connected with the vertical section of fixed arm 2, Gu Determine arm 2 horizontal segment to be connected with support arm 5, and hinged setting between fixed arm 2 and support arm 5 upper end, meanwhile, support arm 5 with It is provided with second hydraulic cylinder 4 between fixed arm 2;It is provided with first hydraulic cylinder 3 between described fixed arm 2 upper end and principal arm 1;Described support It is fixedly connected between arm 5 and headstock 9, headstock 9 is located at the left side of support arm 5;Described headstock 9 is provided with drill boom 10, bores Arm 10 lower end is provided with drill bit connecting rod 6;In work, by fixed arm 2, first hydraulic cylinder 3, pile driving equipment is arranged on principal arm 1, Avoid special installation pile driving equipment, easy to operate, reduce job costs, simultaneously first hydraulic cylinder 3, second hydraulic cylinder 4 The pivot angle realizing drill boom 10 is adjusted, and is convenient for holing, practicality is good;Described drill bit connecting rod 6 include drilling rod 61, promote pipe 63, Promote sleeve pipe 64, screw rod 65 and augers 66;Described drilling rod 61 is hollow structure, promotes on pipe 63 lower end insertion drilling rod 61 Portion, promotes and is provided with flexible member 62 between pipe 63 end cap and drilling rod 61 end, and wherein, flexible member 62 is high pressure spring;Described Screw rod 65 is located in drilling rod 61, and promotes sleeve pipe 64 to be sheathed on outside screw rod 65, wherein, promote sleeve pipe 64 inwall be provided with The screw thread that screw rod 65 matches, and promote the upper end of pipe box 14 to be fixedly connected with the lower end promoting pipe 63;Described promotion sleeve pipe 64 are provided with thrust bearing 67, and thrust bearing 67 is provided with two altogether, thrust bearing 67 be respectively arranged on promote sleeve pipe 64 upper end, under End;Described augers 66 is located at drilling rod 61 bottom, and augers 66 connects the lower end of screw rod 65, and augers 66 sets There is unilateral bearing 68, and screw rod 65 connects augers 66 by unilateral bearing 68;In work, pipe 63 is promoted to act on promotion Pipe box 14, promotes pipe box 14 to move in vertical direction along inside drilling rod 61, when promoting sleeve pipe 64 mobile, drives 65 turns of screw rod Dynamic, and then drive augers 66 to rotate, wherein, the guarantee augers 66 of unilateral bearing 68 rotates only along a direction; When drill bit connecting rod 6 rises, flexible member 62 will promote pipe 63 to pop into position, and a workflow completes;When drill bit connects When bar 6 falls again, carry out second workflow;Wherein, drill bit connecting rod 6 is downward always, pierces lithosphere, drill bit connecting rod 6 Easily lithosphere can be pierced it is ensured that drill bit connecting rod 6 pierces the depth of lithosphere, save the working time, improve work effect , it is not easy to damage drilling rod 61, structure is simple, low manufacture cost for rate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of simple and efficient piling machine, including excavator principal arm (1), fixed arm (2), support arm (5) and drill bit connecting rod (6); It is characterized in that, fixed arm (2) is in l type structure;Described excavator principal arm (1) upper end is connected with the vertical section of fixed arm (2), Fixed arm (2) horizontal segment is connected with support arm (5), and hinged setting between fixed arm (2) and support arm (5) upper end, meanwhile, It is provided with second hydraulic cylinder (4) between support arm (5) and fixed arm (2);Described fixed arm (2) upper end and excavator principal arm (1) it Between be provided with first hydraulic cylinder (3);It is fixedly connected between described support arm (5) and headstock (9), headstock (9) is located at support arm (5) left side;Described headstock (9) is provided with drill boom (10), and drill boom (10) lower end is provided with drill bit connecting rod (6);Described drill bit is even Bar (6) includes drilling rod (61), promotes pipe (63), promotes sleeve pipe (64), screw rod (65) and augers (66);Described drilling rod (61) be hollow structure, promote pipe (63) lower end insertion drilling rod (61) top, promote pipe (63) end cap and drilling rod (61) end it Between be provided with flexible member (62), wherein, flexible member (62) be high pressure spring;Described screw rod (65) is located in drilling rod (61), And promoting sleeve pipe (64) to be sheathed on outside screw rod (65), the upper end promoting pipe box (14) is fixing with the lower end promoting pipe (63) even Connect;Described promotion sleeve pipe (64) be provided with thrust bearing (67), thrust bearing (67) be respectively arranged on promote sleeve pipe (64) upper end, Lower end;Described augers (66) is located at drilling rod (61) bottom, and augers (66) connects the lower end of screw rod (65), spiral Drill bit (66) is provided with unilateral bearing (68), and screw rod (65) connects augers (66) by unilateral bearing (68).
2. simple and efficient piling machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described thrust bearing (67) is provided with two altogether Individual.
3. simple and efficient piling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described promotion sleeve pipe (64) inwall be provided with The screw thread that screw rod (65) matches.
CN201610893096.8A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Simple efficient pile driver Pending CN106368212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610893096.8A CN106368212A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Simple efficient pile driver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610893096.8A CN106368212A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Simple efficient pile driver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106368212A true CN106368212A (en) 2017-02-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610893096.8A Pending CN106368212A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Simple efficient pile driver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106368212A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168941A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-15 东莞市粤惠建筑工程技术咨询有限公司 A kind of ground high efficiency sampling apparatus and the method for sampling
CN110331935A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-15 毛宗原 A kind of piling equipment and its sliding platform of the centering of flexibility superficial

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050161237A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-07-28 Gedalyahu Manor Method of cleaning hole diggers and spot cultivators and hole digger cleaning device
CN104563113A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 西安泽华建筑装饰工程有限责任公司 Pile driver
CN204715346U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-10-21 中机国能电力工程有限公司 A kind of prestressed pile with augers
CN204782729U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 张少杰 Building pile driver

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050161237A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-07-28 Gedalyahu Manor Method of cleaning hole diggers and spot cultivators and hole digger cleaning device
CN104563113A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 西安泽华建筑装饰工程有限责任公司 Pile driver
CN204715346U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-10-21 中机国能电力工程有限公司 A kind of prestressed pile with augers
CN204782729U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 张少杰 Building pile driver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168941A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-15 东莞市粤惠建筑工程技术咨询有限公司 A kind of ground high efficiency sampling apparatus and the method for sampling
CN110331935A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-15 毛宗原 A kind of piling equipment and its sliding platform of the centering of flexibility superficial

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Application publication date: 20170201