CN106368103A - Secondary metering method of aggregate based on key screen - Google Patents
Secondary metering method of aggregate based on key screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN106368103A CN106368103A CN201610736737.9A CN201610736737A CN106368103A CN 106368103 A CN106368103 A CN 106368103A CN 201610736737 A CN201610736737 A CN 201610736737A CN 106368103 A CN106368103 A CN 106368103A
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- critical component
- weighing
- metering
- value
- dispensing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1059—Controlling the operations; Devices solely for supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- E01C19/1068—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- E01C19/1072—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients the solid ingredients
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a material metering method, which is particularly suitable for aggregate metering of asphalt concrete mixing equipment, can greatly improve the gradation precision of an asphalt mixture, and provides a finished product mixture meeting the demands of high-grade roads. The material metering method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps that key materials in a mixing ratio are determined according to the mixing ratio; the pre-weighing values of the key materials are automatically calculated; materials are mixed by a metering system according to a set material mixing sequence and an algorithm; the key materials are metered according to the pre-weighing values; and after the metering of all the materials is completed, the metering system calculates the secondary metering values of the key materials according to the actual metering condition of the materials, and the secondary metering values of the key materials are metered according to a set material mixing mode and an algorithm, so that the complete material mixing process is completed. Through the adoption of the material metering method disclosed by the invention, the proportions of the key materials in the mixing ratio can be guaranteed to meet mixing requirements, the proportion precision of the key materials in the gradation can be guaranteed furthest, and the quality and the properties of finished product materials are improved, so that the quality of a built road is improved, the service life of the built road is prolonged, and the occurrence of road surface diseases is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of materia metering method, it is particularly well-suited to asphalt mixing plant.
Background technology
Asphalt mixing plant is the source equipment building high-grade highway, with asphalt mixing plant life
Produce the development of manufacturing technology and the requirement of high-grade highway, the prescription more and more higher to compound.Asphalt
Level joins the total quality that accuracy relation is built to bituminous highway, does not have accurate level to join as premise, the quality of finished product material is just no
Method ensures.Therefore, how to improve the accuracy of mixture gradation, increasingly paid attention to by each manufacturer.
Different match ratios, different to the control point of grading of aggregates, the screen cloth specification of demand is also just different, therefore every kind of joins
Composition and division in a proportion always has a kind of material to play a crucial role to according to the finished product material quality that this match ratio produces, and this material is referred to as the pass of match ratio
Key material, is referred to as crucial screen cloth by the screen cloth of critical component.The proportioning accuracy of critical component and the essence of the ratio in match ratio
Degree is the key factor of impact finished product material quality.
Present manufacturer of mixing station is general in aggregate batching to adopt cumulative measurement mode in batches, each material
Batching mode is identical, there is no guarantee that the critical component technique of proportional precision and system in match ratio.
Content of the invention
Existing Weighing system for asphalt mixing plant and batching mode, the present invention provides one kind based on key
The aggregate measuring method of screen cloth, can greatly improve proportional precision in level is joined for the critical component, improve the accuracy that level is joined, carry
The quality of high finished product material.
The design of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the crucial screen cloth of determination and critical component:
Critical component is confirmed according to match ratio or retrieves the critical component mark set up during match ratio, confirm in this match ratio
Critical component;
Step 2: the pre-weighing value of calculating critical component:
Calculate the weighing desired value of each material according to match ratio and single-deck material weight of material, according to the weighing target of critical component
Value and suspension amount calculate the pre-weighing value of critical component or are directed to a certain match ratio, set the pre-weighing value of critical component as less than
The a certain fixed value of proportioning gravimetric value;
Step 3: automatic gauge dispensing, the weighing setting up critical component is interrupted identifying:
Dispensing order, dispensing algorithm and each material weighing desired value according to setting carry out dispensing respectively, and every kind of material metering is complete
Cheng Hou, records its actual variable, and critical component carries out dispensing by its pre-weighing value, and dispensing reaches the pre-weighing value of critical component
When, carry out dispensing interruption, mark is interrupted in the weighing interrupting setting up critical component during critical component metering, and records critical component
Once actual weighing value;
Step 4: the second weighing value of critical component calculates and dispensing:
According to unclassified stores actual weighing value, cooperation, when the once actual of critical component claims the secondary of magnitude calculation critical component
Weighing value, and mark is interrupted in the weighing of the metering method according to metering system setting and dispensing algorithm and critical component, according to meter
The second weighing value of critical component calculated carries out the secondary measurement of critical component, dispensing, the actual weighing value of each material when metering
When error with its desired value, the secondary measurement method of critical component can keep ratio essence in match ratio for the critical component
Degree, meets proportion requirement in match ratio for the critical component.
In step 2, the weighing desired value × setting pre-weighing ratio-key of the pre-weighing value=critical component of critical component
The suspension amount of material.
In step 3 and 4, dispensing algorithm is that every kind of material metering adopts actual suspension amount during a upper disc gage amount as this
The suspension amount of material metering, the suspension amount of every kind of material calculates when deducting closing material bin door with the actual weighing value of this kind of material
This kind of material close the door gravimetric value as the suspension amount of this material metering, because Dose times are spaced shorter, material storage twice
Level of filler material in storage, equipment barometric information, the Vibration Condition of bituminous mixing plant change less, and therefore this measures every kind of thing
Material suspension amount measured with last time that this material suspended amount is basically identical, and the actual suspension amount using a upper disk estimates this material metering
When suspension amount can improve the measuring accuracy of material.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
The present invention provide a kind of aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth, improve match ratio in critical component dispensing and
Proportional precision, farthest ensures that the level of critical component joins precision, makes critical component level join and meets design requirement, improves finished product
The quality of material and quality.Metering system can be automatically performed calculating and metering in whole metering process;Can also be according to scene
Practical condition, carries out manual intervention at any time.The bituminous concrete of the aggregate secondary measurement system based on crucial screen cloth for the configuration
Mixing plant can provide and meet the finished product material that level joins requirement, improve the quality of finished product material, thus improving the quality built highway
And service life, reduce the generation of pavement disease.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the feed proportioning system structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Hereinafter implement example and be only used for clearly illustrating this
Bright technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
The present invention includes material storage storage 1, metering hopper 2, detection based on the aggregate secondary measurement system of crucial screen cloth
Device 3, signal processor 4, controller 5 and executor 6.Material weight in metering system detection means 3 real-time detection metering hopper 2
Amount change, and the weight change of material is converted to the signal of telecommunication, the weight change letter that 4 detection means 3 of signal processor export
The signal of telecommunication number being converted into standard is sent to controller 5, and controller 5 is carried out according to the standard signal of telecommunication that signal processor 4 exports
Calculation process, and according to metering system setting proportioning materials order and dispensing algorithm controls executor 6 switch storage door enter
Row dispensing.Metering system structure chart is as shown in Figure 1.
The present invention determines the critical component in this match ratio according to match ratio, calculates the pre-weighing value of critical component, metering
System is measured according to pre-weighing value according to proportioning materials order and algorithm batching, critical component, and all aggregate measurings complete
Afterwards, the actual metered situation according to each material, metering system calculates the second weighing value of critical component automatically, according to batching mode
Measure the secondary measurement value of critical component with algorithm, the workflow diagram of system is as shown in Figure 2.
The present invention, using the aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth, ensures critical component in level is joined to greatest extent
Proportional precision, improve the accuracy joined of level, the finished product material for producing high-quality lays the foundation.
Step 1: the determination of crucial screen cloth and critical component, can be confirmed according to the automatic discrimination of match ratio by metering system,
Critical component mark can be set up when setting up match ratio, confirm the crucial screen cloth in match ratio and critical component, and can be artificial
Specify the critical component in a certain match ratio, neither increase the difficulty of operation, and can convenient, flexible match ratio is intervened.
Step 2: the pre-weighing value of critical component calculates, can weigh desired value, pass by metering system according to critical component
The material suspended amount of key is calculated it is also possible to be adjusted by field experience by operator automatically in the ratio setting or weight.
Step 3: material automatic gauge dispensing, the weighing setting up critical component is interrupted identifying:
Metering system carries out dispensing according to the dispensing order setting and material match ratio, and critical component is joined by pre-weighing value
Material, reach critical component pre-weighing value when, carry out dispensing interruption, interrupt during critical component metering, setting up the weighing of critical component
Interrupt mark, and record actual weighing value and the unclassified stores actual weighing value of critical component;
Step 4: the second weighing value of critical component calculates and dispensing:
According to each material actual weighing value, the once reality of when critical component is coordinated to claim the secondary title of magnitude calculation critical component
Value, and mark is interrupted according to the weighing of critical component, the second weighing value according to critical component carries out the secondary of critical component
Metering, dispensing, during metering, the actual weighing value of each material and desired value occur during deviation it is ensured that ratio in match ratio for the critical component
Example joins requirement in strict conformity with level, improves proportional precision in cooperation for the critical component.By to the secondary measurement of critical component with
Dispensing is it is ensured that the shared constant rate in total material of critical component.
The method of the present invention, improves the proportional precision of critical component in match ratio, farthest ensures critical component
The accuracy of ratio in level is joined, improves quality and the quality of finished product material, thus improving the quality built highway and service life,
Reduce the generation of pavement disease.
Material second weighing value based on crucial screen cloth automatically can be calculated it is also possible to by operator's root by metering system
According to field experience adjustment.
Metering system does not have any impact to dispensing order, each material weighing desired value, does not affect the measurement efficiency of equipment,
The confirmation of critical component, critical component pre-weighing value calculate, second weighing value calculate and second weighing value metering all by
Metering system is carried out automatically, and allows each stage to carry out manual intervention.
Above are only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits
With this design, substantial change is carried out to the present invention, the behavior invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the crucial screen cloth of determination and critical component:
Critical component is confirmed according to match ratio or retrieves the critical component mark set up during match ratio, confirm in this match ratio
Critical component;
Step 2: the pre-weighing value of calculating critical component:
Calculate the weighing desired value of each material according to match ratio and single-deck weight of material, the weighing desired value according to critical component and
Suspension amount calculates the pre-weighing value of critical component or is directed to a certain match ratio, and the pre-weighing value setting critical component is as less than proportioning
The a certain fixed value of gravimetric value;
Step 3: automatic gauge dispensing, the weighing setting up critical component is interrupted identifying:
Dispensing order, dispensing algorithm and each material weighing desired value according to setting carry out dispensing respectively, and every kind of material metering is complete
Cheng Hou, records its actual weighing value, and critical component carries out dispensing by its pre-weighing value, and dispensing reaches the pre-weighing value of critical component
When, carry out dispensing interruption, mark is interrupted in the weighing interrupting setting up critical component during critical component metering, and records critical component
Once actual weighing value;
Step 4: the second weighing value of critical component calculates and dispensing:
According to unclassified stores actual weighing value, cooperation, when the once actual of critical component claims the secondary of magnitude calculation critical component
Weighing value, and the weighing of the metering method, dispensing algorithm and critical component being set according to feed proportioning system interrupts mark, according to calculating
The second weighing value of critical component carry out the secondary measurement of critical component, dispensing.
2. the aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2, crucial
The suspension amount of the weighing desired value of the pre-weighing value=critical component of material × setting pre-weighing ratio-critical component.
3. the aggregate secondary measurement method based on crucial screen cloth according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 3 and 4,
Dispensing algorithm be every kind of material metering adopt a upper disc gage amount when actual suspension amount as this material metering suspension amount, often
The suspension amount of kind of material calculates is closed the door weight with this kind of material that the actual weighing value of this kind of material deducts when closing material bin door
Value is as the suspension amount of this material metering.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109554992A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-02 | 福建铁拓机械有限公司 | A kind of cold burden storehouse Automatic adjustment method |
CN110271102A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-24 | 宁波亿诺维信息技术有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing plant batching control system and control method |
CN114428486A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-03 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Asphalt station production control method and device and asphalt station |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109554992A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-02 | 福建铁拓机械有限公司 | A kind of cold burden storehouse Automatic adjustment method |
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CN110271102A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-24 | 宁波亿诺维信息技术有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing plant batching control system and control method |
CN114428486A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-03 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Asphalt station production control method and device and asphalt station |
CN114428486B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-11-03 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Asphalt station production control method and device and asphalt station |
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Effective date of registration: 20181212 Address after: 221000 10 Tuo Lan Shan Road, Xuzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Xuzhou Xugong Maintenance Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 221004 10 Tuo Lan Shan Road, Xuzhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Patentee before: Xuzhou Xugong Road Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. |