CN106367836B - A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106367836B
CN106367836B CN201610727886.9A CN201610727886A CN106367836B CN 106367836 B CN106367836 B CN 106367836B CN 201610727886 A CN201610727886 A CN 201610727886A CN 106367836 B CN106367836 B CN 106367836B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass graphene
graphene
biomass
hollow
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610727886.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106367836A (en
Inventor
李东华
陆育明
冯忠耀
陈辉华
沈飞
杨卫忠
顾惠琴
唐地源
吕冬生
王双成
马军强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai defulun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
Shandong Shengquan New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI DEFULUN CHEMICAL FIBER CO Ltd
Shandong Shengquan New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI DEFULUN CHEMICAL FIBER CO Ltd, Shandong Shengquan New Material Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI DEFULUN CHEMICAL FIBER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610727886.9A priority Critical patent/CN106367836B/en
Publication of CN106367836A publication Critical patent/CN106367836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106367836B publication Critical patent/CN106367836B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/12Stretch-spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to synthetic fibers production fields, specifically a kind of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, with biomass graphene master batch and polyester slice through drying, using profile spinneret spinning, the biomass graphene polyester fiber that section is hollow type is produced through draft process.The function of adsorbing the warming of peculiar smell, far infrared, antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-static function and doughnut, bulkiness of graphene fiber is had both by the fabric that fiber product of the invention is spun out, with good biocompatibility, it is a kind of nontoxic, green, efficient function textile without containing the chemical substance being harmful to the human body and ingredient is not also generated.

Description

A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic fibers production technical fields, specifically, being that a kind of hollow biomass graphene polyester is fine The manufacturing method of dimension.
Background technique
Graphene is a kind of New Type of Carbon nanometer light material, has unique monoatomic layer two dimensional crystal structure, Gao Bibiao Area, high intensity, conductivity, thermal conductivity, screening effect ideal high to the absorption efficiency of each lightlike line.Graphene is known as The magical material of 21 century " change ", gradually mature perfect with graphene application field related process, mobile phone screen is any Bending, electric car momentary charge, computer screen thin transparent such as blank sheet of paper these mysterious things will come true.2015 November 30, Chinese industrial and informationization portion, National Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Science and Technology print and distribute " about quickening graphene re-invent industry Several opinions of development ", it proposes to arrive the year two thousand twenty, forms perfect graphene industrial system, realize grapheme material standardization, be Columnization and cost effective.Grapheme material equally causes extensive concern in terms of functions of textile fabrics exploitation, in the poly- of textile fabric The mechanical property and electric property of fiber can be significantly improved by adding a small amount of graphene in conjunction or spinning process.
Chinese patent literature CN105525381A discloses a kind of composite polyester fiber containing graphene, and the polyester is fine Contain graphene in dimension;The graphene is introduced by way of carbon nano-structured compound;It is described carbon nano-structured compound It include the carbon of graphene and SP3 hybrid structure in object.The preparation for the composite polyester fiber containing graphene that the invention provides Method reduces costs without being modified to carbon nano-structured compound, simplifies process flow, realize carbon nano junction Structure and polyester combination process and normal polyester master batch prepare and the seamless interfacing of spinning technique.
Chinese patent literature CN105002595A discloses a kind of macromolecule composite functional fiber of graphene containing partial reduction And preparation method thereof.Fiber of the present invention includes component A, B component, is combined with part exposed conveying appliance, parallel type or core-skin type, and every The 20~100% of root fibrous outer surfaces product are B component.This method is by the polyester of 0.1~1wt% partial reduction graphene and to contain The graphene containing partial reduction and TiO of 4~20wt%2Nanocomposite filler crystallizing polyester, it is dry after melt it is compound Spinning, then drawing-off, relaxation heat setting at 80~160 DEG C, and so that fiber middles is divided reduced graphene also by reduction treatment Reach 9/1~15/1 as far as carbon oxygen atom ratio.Fiber produced by the present invention can produce at the higher spinning, production It is high-efficient;With lower filament number, higher-strength and low resistivity, meet antistatic demand;There is antibacterial and resistance simultaneously Performance is fired, thus is had a good application prospect.
Chinese patent literature CN103044865A discloses a kind of preparation method of amino graphene modified PET material, will Amino graphene and PET raw material material are added in reactor, 270~290 DEG C of temperature control, are stirred to react, and are formed, are obtained amino graphite Alkene modified PET material.The graphene surface that the invention uses can generate interaction with PET strand with particular functional group, The graphene of amino group is such as had, hydrogen bond action can occur with polyester for amino to facilitate graphene in PET material In dispersion.Also, under the conditions of high temperature mixing, amino can be exchanged partially with polyester key and generate amide group, to make stone Black alkene and PET isomorphism chemical bond linkage further improve compatibility of the graphene in PET material, to prepare graphene The evenly dispersed graphene modified PET material in PET.The amino graphene modified PET material, can be applied to prepare novel The fields such as PET film, PET fiber or various PET products.
Raw material-the graphene for preparing graphene polyester fiber can be obtained by different preparation methods, as mechanical stripping method, CVD method, chemistry redox method, intercalation stripping method, biomass resource hydrothermal carbonization etc., the graphene that prior art preparation obtains It is middle to have certain impurity elements, other allotropes of carbon or the non-single layer of the number of plies even graphene-structured of multilayer (such as 3 layers, 5 layers, 10 layers, 20 layers etc.).Biomass graphene is with agricultural wastes such as cornstalk, corncob, kaoliang stalk, sweet tea The raw materials such as dish slag, bagasse, furfural dregs, xylose residue, sawdust, cotton stalk are prepared by biomass resource hydrothermal carbonization mode 's.The characteristics such as graphene polyester fiber collection far infrared, antibacterial bacteriostatic, antistatic.In the specific use process, it is sometimes necessary to fine Tieing up has certain degree of hollowness and degree of profile, i.e., fiber cross section has cavity structure along axial, so that fiber is with good The particular characteristics such as warmth retention property, bulkiness and style.
Chinese patent literature CN105603568A discloses a kind of modified hollow cotton and preparation method thereof.The present invention passes through object It is evenly dispersed in terylene substrate that reason method realizes graphene particles, and graphene is introduced into hollow cotton, especially will Biomass graphene is introduced into hollow cotton, so that modified hollow cotton has the function of Low Temperature Far Infrared, far infrared normal direction Emissivity is 0.85 or more;Anti-microbial property is greater than 90% or more, and thermal insulation property and gas permeability are excellent in, biomass graphite Heat preservation rate is suitable with white duck down when alkene content 1.4%, and 90% or so, but air penetrability is much higher than duck in 240mm/s or so Suede.Although about the narration of the spinneret design of melt-spun doughnut in patent specification, in claim and specifically Profile spinneret is not used to spin out graphene doughnut illustration in embodiment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to develop a kind of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, with biomass graphene master batch with Polyester slice is through drying, and using profile spinneret spinning, the biomass graphite that section is hollow type is produced through draft process Alkene fiber, by the fabric that the fiber product is spun out have both the far infrared of graphene fiber, antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-static function and in The warming of hollow fiber, bulkiness function.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, including following Step:
A, the preparation of biomass graphene master batch
Biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent and surfactant are mixed, agitated, dispersion obtains biomass graphene Particle;Biomass graphene particle is added in polyester powder, it is female that biomass graphene is made using twin-screw prilling Grain.
B, the preparation of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber
Biomass graphene master batch and polyester slice, using profile spinneret spinning, are produced through drying through draft process Section is the biomass graphene fiber of hollow type out.
In the step A, biomass graphene powder is to pass through biomass resource hydrothermal carbonization side with biomass straw What formula was prepared, biomass graphene powder obtained has graphene two-dimensional slice structure, far infrared in this way Function enhancing.
The preparation method of the biomass graphene is referring to Chinese patent literature CN104724699A, specific preparation method Are as follows: step 1: the preparation of catalyst solution;Step 2: cellulose and catalyst ion coordination, High-Temperature Deoxygenation obtain presoma; Step 3: heat treatment;Step 4: acid processing, drying;Obtain biomass graphene.
In the step A, the weight percent of biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent and surfactant are as follows: biology Matter graphene powder: 40~60%, dispersing agent: 10~30%, surfactant: 10~30%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent and the surfactant Weight percent are as follows: biomass graphene powder 55%, dispersing agent 23%, surfactant 22%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent and the surfactant Weight percent are as follows: biomass graphene powder 45%, dispersing agent 28%, surfactant 27%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent and the surfactant Weight percent are as follows: biomass graphene powder 60%, dispersing agent 20%, surfactant 20%.
Preferably, the biomass graphene powder is having a size of 50nm~300nm.Through testing, size 50nm~ The compatibility of powder and polyester powder within the scope of 300nm is good, is not susceptible to reunite, preferred size biomass graphene powder ruler Very little is 120nm~240nm.
In the step A, biomass graphene particle and polyester powder are with weight percent (20%~25%): (75%~80%) (preferably 20%:80%, 25%:75% or 22%:78%) is blended, and through drying, screw extruding melting, squeezes Out, biomass graphene master batch is made in cooling, tie rod, pelletizing and drying.The polyester powder is that conventional polyester slice passes through Machining crushing obtains, and in the preparation process of master batch, function powder and polyester powder mixing are compared and mixed with polyester slice Close more uniform, function is more prominent, and the physical index that fiber is made is more stable.The polyester powder is conventional polyester slice It is general to crush, its molecular weight, size or other parameters are not limited.
In the step A, dispersing agent is in Pluronic P123, Pluronic F68 or Pluronic F127 It is a kind of.All contain hydrophilic chain in the molecular structure of these three dispersing agents, make it have water solubility, also has with graphene by hydrophobic The connected hydrophobic part of effect.
In the step A, surfactant is selected from one of ether alcohol sulfate, sucrose ester, alkylolamides.
In the step B, biomass graphene master batch and polyester slice are with weight percent (5%~10%): (90% ~95%) (preferably 8%:92%;5%:95% or 10%:90%) it is blended, through drying, profile spinneret spinning, winding, collection Beam, sizing, folded silk, the processes such as oils, crimps and cuts off hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber is made drawing-off.
In the step B, spinning temperature is 265~275 DEG C (preferably 268~273 DEG C), and spinning speed is 980~1090m/ Min (preferably 1020m/min), 3.5~4.4 times of drafting multiple (preferably 3.8 times).
In the step B, profile spinneret selects one of 3C type, cross-shaped hollow type, four T hollow types, derives from 3 utility model patents that applicant has authorized, the patent No. are respectively as follows: ZL201220234645.8, ZL 201220623421.6、ZL 201320428863.X。
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, the hollow biomass stone Black alkene polyester fiber is prepared by above-mentioned manufacturing method.
The detection foundation " FZ/T 50002-2013 chemical fibre degree of profile test method " of fiber degree of profile and degree of hollowness, Anti-microbial property test is taken the lead the professional standard of formulation using Shanghai Defulun Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.: FZ/T52035-2014 " antibacterial Polyester staple fiber " and GB/T 20944.3-2008 " the evaluation third portion of antibacterial textile performance: succusion ", the bacterium of bacteriostasis rate Kind refers to staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538), Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739).Far infrared performance test uses GB/T 30127-2013 " detection and evaluation of textile far infrared performance ".After tested, fiber degree of profile > 8%, bacteriostasis rate > 92%, Specific resistance: < 6*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared normal emittance: > 0.8, far infrared radiation temperature rise: 3 DEG C, fiber has stone The far infrared of black alkene fiber, antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-static function and the warming of doughnut, bulkiness function.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) biomass graphene is that not only have graphene two-dimensional slice knot using cellulose in biomass straw as raw material Structure also has enhancing far infrared performance.
(2) 3-5 DEG C of temperature rise of hollow biomass graphene fiber far infrared radiation under room temperature.Fiber is under blood heat The radiation energy of human peripheral and itself are drawn in automatic adjustment, the far infrared beneficial to human body are generated, thus exciting human group The vigor for knitting cell, boosts metabolism, and improves microcirculation, improves immunity, acts on to reach body-care.
(3) nutrient that bacterium has been cut off in the presence of biomass graphene supports base, meanwhile, have using biomass graphene There is high-specific surface area, hollow biomass graphene fiber fabric has the function of to adsorb peculiar smell, antibacterial bacteriostatic etc..
(4) hollow biomass graphene fiber can reduce surface resistivity, and the electrostatic charge of generation is revealed rapidly, is assigned simultaneously The certain lubricity of material surface is given, coefficient of friction is reduced, to inhibit and reduce the generation of electrostatic charge.
(5) hollow biomass graphene fiber has good biocompatibility, is harmful to the human body without containing also not generating Chemical substance and ingredient, be a kind of nontoxic, green, efficient function textile.
(6) hollow biomass graphene fiber has unique metallic luster, and without chemical dyeing and finishing, natural in color is lasting, tool There is the function of the warming of the far infrared of graphene fiber, antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-static function and doughnut, bulkiness.
Hollow biomass graphene fiber unique advantage and outstanding properties have thoroughly overturned people to traditional textile industry Idea understanding, will cause a unprecedented textile industry Industrial Revolution, for improving farmers' income, accelerate textile industry transition Upgrading promotes textile industry innovation ability and international competition horizontal terms far-reaching.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below with reference to embodiment to specific embodiment provided by the invention.
The preparation of the hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber of 1 3C type of embodiment
Biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent Pluronic F68 and surface active agent alcohol ether sulfate are mixed according to weight Percentage 55%:23%:22% mixing is measured, agitated, dispersion obtains biomass graphene particle;By biomass graphene particle With polyester powder with weight percent 20%:80% blending, through drying, screw extruding melting, extrusion, cooling, tie rod, pelletizing and Biomass graphene master batch is made in drying.
Biomass graphene master batch is blended with polyester slice with weight percent 8%:92%, through drying, 3C type spinneret Spinning, boundling, drawing-off, sizing, folded silk, the processes such as oils, crimps and cut off the hollow biomass graphene fibre of 3C is made at winding Dimension.Spinning temperature be 265~275 DEG C, spin speed be 980~1090m/min, 3.5~4.4 times of drafting multiple.
By hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, it is mixed with this Spinning is made into fabric.After tested, fiber degree of profile 10%, bacteriostasis rate 96%, specific resistance: 5*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared method To emissivity: 0.85, far infrared radiation temperature rise: 3.4 DEG C.
The preparation of the hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber of 2 cross-shaped hollow type of embodiment
Biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent Pluronic P123 and sucrose ester are mixed according to weight percent 45%: 28%:27% mixing, agitated, dispersion obtain biomass graphene particle;By biomass graphene particle and polyester powder with Weight percent 25%:75% is blended, and biology is made through drying, screw extruding melting, extrusion, cooling, tie rod, pelletizing and drying Matter graphene master batch.
Biomass graphene master batch is blended with polyester slice with weight percent 5%:95%, through drying, cross-shaped hollow type Spinneret spinning, boundling, drawing-off, sizing, folded silk, the obtained cross sky biomass graphite of processes such as oils, crimps and cut off at winding Alkene fiber.Spinning temperature be 265~275 DEG C, spin speed be 980~1090m/min, 3.5~4.4 times of drafting multiple.
By hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, it is mixed with this Spinning is made into fabric.After tested, fiber degree of profile 13%, bacteriostasis rate 93%, specific resistance: 4*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared method To emissivity: 0.82, far infrared radiation temperature rise: 3.2 DEG C.
The preparation of the hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber of 3 four T hollow type of embodiment
Biomass graphene powder, dispersing agent Pluronic F127 and alkylolamides are mixed according to weight percent 60%:20%:20% mixing, agitated, dispersion obtain biomass graphene particle;By biomass graphene particle and polyester powder Material is made with weight percent 22%:78% blending through drying, screw extruding melting, extrusion, cooling, tie rod, pelletizing and drying Biomass graphene master batch.
Biomass graphene master batch is blended with polyester slice with weight percent 10%:90%, through drying, four T hollow types Spinneret spinning, boundling, drawing-off, sizing, folded silk, the obtained hollow biomass stone of four T of processes such as oils, crimps and cut off at winding Black alkene fiber.Spinning temperature be 265~275 DEG C, spin speed be 980~1090m/min, 3.5~4.4 times of drafting multiple.
By hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, it is mixed with this Spinning is made into fabric.After tested, fiber degree of profile 12%, bacteriostasis rate 99%, specific resistance: 3*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared method To emissivity: 0.88, far infrared radiation temperature rise: 3.6 DEG C.
1 biomass graphene polyester fiber A of comparative example
The spinneret spinning of 3C type is not used, master batch and other production technologies are the same as embodiment 1.
By biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, with the mixed yarn It is made into fabric.Fiber bacteriostasis rate 95%, specific resistance: 6*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared normal emittance: 0.82, Far-infrared spoke Penetrate temperature rise: 2.3 DEG C, bulkiness is poorer than the fiber of embodiment 1.
2 biomass graphene polyester fiber B of comparative example
The spinneret spinning of cross-shaped hollow type is not used, master batch and other production technologies are the same as embodiment 2.
By biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, with the mixed yarn It is made into fabric.Fiber bacteriostasis rate 92%, specific resistance: 5*107Ω cm, fabric far infrared normal emittance: 0.81, Far-infrared spoke Penetrate temperature rise: 2.1 DEG C, bulkiness is poorer than the fiber of embodiment 2.
3 biomass graphene polyester fiber C of comparative example
Four T hollow type spinneret spinning are not used, master batch and other production technologies are the same as embodiment 3.
By biomass graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, with the mixed yarn It is made into fabric.Fiber bacteriostasis rate 97%, specific resistance: 4*108Ω cm, fabric far infrared normal emittance: 0.83, Far-infrared spoke Penetrate temperature rise: 2.4 DEG C, bulkiness is poorer than the fiber of embodiment 3.
4 graphene polyester fiber of comparative example
With the biomass graphene in the graphene alternate embodiment of chemistry redox method synthesis, master batch and other productions Technique is the same as embodiment 1.
By graphene polyester fiber and cotton fiber according to 1:1 ratio it is blended obtain mixed yarn, be made into face with the mixed yarn Material.Fiber bacteriostasis rate 91%, specific resistance: 8*108Ω cm, fabric far infrared normal emittance: 0.80, far infrared radiation temperature Rise: 1.2 DEG C, bulkiness is poorer than the fiber of embodiment 1.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the invention be not limited to it is described Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention Variation or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, which comprises the following steps:
A, the preparation of biomass graphene master batch: by weight percentage by 40 ~ 60% biomass graphene powder, 10 ~ 30% Dispersing agent and 10 ~ 30% surfactant mixing, it is agitated, dispersion obtain biomass graphene particle;By biomass graphene Particle is with polyester powder (20% ~ 25%) by weight percentage: (75% ~ 80%) is blended, and through drying, screw extruding melting, squeezes out, cold But, biomass graphene master batch is made in tie rod, pelletizing and drying;The dispersing agent is selected from Pluronic P123, Pluronic One of F68 or Pluronic F127;The biomass graphene is to pass through biomass resource water with biomass straw What hot carbonization mode was prepared;The biomass graphene powder is having a size of 50nm~300nm;The surfactant Selected from one of ether alcohol sulfate, sucrose ester, alkylolamides;
B, the preparation of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber: the biomass graphene master batch and polyester slice that step A is obtained with Weight percent (5% ~ 10%): (90% ~ 95%) is blended, and through drying, profile spinneret spinning, winding, boundling, drawing-off, sizing, folds Silk oils, crimps and hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber is made in cut off operation;The profile spinneret be selected from 3C type, One of cross-shaped hollow type, four T hollow types, the profile spinneret be respectively derived from patent ZL201220234645.8, Patent ZL201220623421.6, patent ZL201320428863.X;Spinning temperature is 265 ~ 275 DEG C, spin speed for 980 ~ 1090m/min, 3.5 ~ 4.4 times of drafting multiple.
2. a kind of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber, which is characterized in that the hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber It is prepared by manufacturing method described in claim 1.
CN201610727886.9A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber Active CN106367836B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610727886.9A CN106367836B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610727886.9A CN106367836B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106367836A CN106367836A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106367836B true CN106367836B (en) 2019-07-23

Family

ID=57878234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610727886.9A Active CN106367836B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106367836B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600109323A1 (en) 2016-10-28 2018-04-28 Giovanni Broggi UNIVERSAL PIGMENTARY PREPARATIONS FOR COLORING AND REINFORCING PLASTIC MATERIALS
CN108864561B (en) * 2017-05-08 2020-12-29 山东圣泉新材料股份有限公司 Modified master batch, modified fiber prepared from modified master batch, modified non-woven fabric, and preparation method and application of modified non-woven fabric
CN107164822B (en) * 2017-06-05 2019-05-14 余姚帕吉索新材料科技有限公司 A kind of graphene polyester fiber and preparation method thereof with deodorization functions
CN107488907A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-19 苏州莱奥生物技术有限公司 A kind of mixed yarn of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber and chemical fibre
CN108193318B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-09-15 上海德福伦化纤有限公司 Graphene modified polylactic acid fiber and preparation method thereof
CN108456942A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-28 杭州海科纤维有限公司 A kind of graphene three-dimensional hollow polyester staple fiber and its manufacturing method
CN109706546B (en) * 2018-11-12 2021-05-14 上海德福伦化纤有限公司 Graphene sea-island fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN109706545B (en) * 2018-11-12 2021-05-14 上海德福伦化纤有限公司 Microporous hollow graphene sea-island fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN109722751B (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-08 北京光华纺织集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing combined yarn
CN113802211A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-17 南通市鸿鑫纤维有限公司 Production process of graphene composite three-dimensional spiral hollow fiber
CN112144143A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-29 南通花园布业有限公司 Preparation method of far infrared hollow cotton-like fiber based on recycled fiber
CN112341764A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 山东理工大学 Preparation method of fiber-grade graphene/polyethylene glycol terephthalate master batch for spinning
CN112899880A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-04 郝宝民 Graphene non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof
CN115717295B (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-07-21 浙江沪江纺织品有限公司 Preparation method of graphene underwear fabric for warming, resisting bacteria and heating by far infrared rays

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140165455A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-19 Seyed Dastgheib Carbon-hydrocarbon gas composite fuels
CN103820870A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-28 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 Manufacturing technology of 2D fine-denier three-dimensional hollow fibers
CN104630928B (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-07-06 南京航空航天大学 A kind of preparation method strengthening fire-retardant regenerative polyester staple fiber based on Graphene
CN105603568B (en) * 2016-01-21 2018-05-01 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 A kind of modified hollow cotton and preparation method thereof
CN105420835B (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-09-26 上海德福伦化纤有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of antibacterial far infrared health care polyester fiber
CN105463620B (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-04-06 东华大学 A kind of graphene/PET composite fibre and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106367836A (en) 2017-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106367836B (en) A kind of manufacturing method of hollow biomass graphene polyester fiber
CA3005917C (en) Modified fiber and preparation method therefor
CN105525384B (en) A kind of purposes of modified hollow cotton
CN106222789B (en) A kind of manufacturing method of biomass graphene fire-retardant polyester fibre
CN107164835B (en) graphene polymer fiber and preparation method thereof
CN105603568B (en) A kind of modified hollow cotton and preparation method thereof
CN105586658A (en) Modified chinlon fiber, preparation method and application
CN108193318A (en) A kind of graphene modified polylactic acid fiber and preparation method thereof
CN109706546B (en) Graphene sea-island fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN104818543A (en) Modified polylactic acid fiber excellent in performance
CN106958050B (en) A kind of filler fiber and preparation method thereof for summer quilt
CN106930096A (en) A kind of modified fibre product, preparation method and its usage
CN101671858A (en) Method for manufacturing coconut carbon fibre
CN107460559A (en) A kind of preparation method of graphene polyester fiber
CN114351279A (en) Preparation method of aerogel-containing special-shaped polyester staple fibers
CN106120013B (en) A kind of static resistant polyamide fiber applied to underwear
CN106245140B (en) A kind of functionality synthetic material and preparation method thereof, product
CN108286118A (en) A kind of preparation method of high resiliency moisture absorption knitting fabric
CN109706545B (en) Microporous hollow graphene sea-island fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN102776600B (en) Method for preparing efficient far infrared nylon fibers
CN103014896A (en) Process for producing bamboo charcoal polypropylene composite fibers
CN101463505A (en) Negative ion polypropylene hollow air deformation fibre, preparation and use thereof
CN102425015A (en) Method for preparing fibers with performance of sheep wool and imitated wool fabric
CN110424060A (en) A kind of preparation method of the carbon black modified viscose rayon of graphene/nanometer
CN106120008A (en) A kind of manufacture method of moisture absorption antistatic polypropylene fiber

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Donghua

Inventor after: Wang Shuangcheng

Inventor after: Ma Junqiang

Inventor after: Lu Yuming

Inventor after: Feng Zhongyao

Inventor after: Chen Huihua

Inventor after: Shen Fei

Inventor after: Yang Weizhong

Inventor after: Gu Huiqin

Inventor after: Tang Diyuan

Inventor after: Lv Dongsheng

Inventor before: Li Donghua

Inventor before: Lu Yuming

Inventor before: Feng Zhongyao

Inventor before: Chen Huihua

Inventor before: Shen Fei

Inventor before: Yang Weizhong

Inventor before: Gu Huiqin

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170714

Address after: The road 201502 Shanghai city Jinshan District Fengjing Industrial Zone No. 58

Applicant after: Shanghai Defulun Chemical Fiber Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: SHANDONG SHENGQUAN NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD.

Address before: The road 201502 Shanghai city Jinshan District Fengjing Industrial Zone No. 58

Applicant before: Shanghai Defulun Chemical Fiber Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No.58 Jian'an Road, Fengjing Industrial Zone, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201502

Patentee after: Shanghai defulun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Shandong Shengquan New Material Co., Ltd

Address before: No.58 Jian'an Road, Fengjing Industrial Zone, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201502

Patentee before: SHANGHAI DIFFERENT CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Shandong Shengquan New Material Co., Ltd