CN106366362B - A kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge - Google Patents
A kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge Download PDFInfo
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- CN106366362B CN106366362B CN201610786470.4A CN201610786470A CN106366362B CN 106366362 B CN106366362 B CN 106366362B CN 201610786470 A CN201610786470 A CN 201610786470A CN 106366362 B CN106366362 B CN 106366362B
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- table tennis
- polymer composite
- tennis racket
- rubber
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B59/00—Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
- A63B59/40—Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis
- A63B59/42—Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis with solid surfaces
- A63B59/45—Rubber parts thereof; characterised by bonding between a rubber part and the racket body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2102/00—Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
- A63B2102/16—Table tennis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/04—Thermoplastic elastomer
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, it includes the raw material components of following parts by weight:50 ~ 80 parts of natural rubber;10 ~ 30 parts of polyvinyl imidazol;5 ~ 15 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE);5 ~ 10 parts of polyacrylonitrile;5 ~ 10 parts of polymethyl methacrylate;10 ~ 20 parts of Hydroxylated acrylic resin;5 ~ 10 parts of vulcanizing activator;0.1 ~ 2 part of vulcanization accelerator;0.1 ~ 1 part of Sulfur;0.1 ~ 2 part of antioxidant.The formula formed by using materials such as natural rubber, polyvinyl imidazols, obtained rubber elasticity and hardness reach well balanced, are conducive to sportsman and play that return of serve speed is fast, and batting is steady, do not eat and the technology speciality such as turn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positive photoresist rubber, and in particular to a kind of macromolecule for being used to make table tennis racket sponge is answered
Condensation material.
Background technology
Table tennis bat positive photoresist rubber is also short particle rubber, should have higher resilience and hardness, be conducive to sportsman
Play that return of serve speed is fast, and batting is steady, do not eat and the technology speciality such as turn, be adapted to close-to-table fast attack, especially backhand block with forehand type play, be straight
One of most common rubber type of plate quick attack type player.It is general to select natural rubber and be used as base with elasticity preferably butadiene rubber
Body material.But the ratio of cis-butadiene cement is excessive, rubber hardness can be caused, strongly reduced with elongation, particle is easily destroyed, uses
The lost of life;Therefore, merely using natural rubber/butadiene rubber and be difficult meet high resiliency, high rigidity technical requirements, put down
Weighing apparatus high resiliency and high rigidity are the big difficult points in rubber composition design.
The content of the invention
There is provided the invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of for making table tennis racket sponge
Polymer composite.
To solve above technical problem, a kind of technical solution that the present invention takes is:One kind is used to make table tennis racket
The polymer composite of glue rubber, it includes the raw material components of following parts by weight:
50~80 parts of natural rubber;
10~30 parts of polyvinyl imidazol;
5~15 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE);
5~10 parts of polyacrylonitrile;
5~10 parts of polymethyl methacrylate;
10~20 parts of Hydroxylated acrylic resin;
5~10 parts of vulcanizing activator;
0.1~2 part of vulcanization accelerator;
0.1~1 part of Sulfur;
0.1~2 part of antioxidant.
Optimally, it further includes 5~10 parts of filler, and the filler is nanoscale barium sulfate, titanium dioxide or alundum (Al2O3).
Optimally, the vulcanizing activator is the mixing of one or more of compositions in zinc carbonate, zinc oxide and stearic acid
Thing.
Optimally, the vulcanization accelerator 2,2'- dithio-bis-benzothiazoles, 2- thiol benzothiazoles, diphenylguanidine, N-
The mixture of one or more of compositions in cyclohexyl -2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide and tetramethylthiuram disulfide.
Optimally, the antioxidant is 2,6-di-tert-butyl p-cresol or 2, and 2,4- trimethyl -1,2- dihyaroquinolines gather
Compound.
Optimally, the number-average molecular weight of the Hydroxylated acrylic resin is 10000~100000.
Optimally, the polyvinyl imidazol, polyacrylonitrile and polymethyl methacrylate are respectively by its corresponding monomer
Obtained by conventional radical polymerization, its number-average molecular weight is independently of one another 10000~100000.
The present invention relates to it is a kind of it is above-mentioned be used for make table tennis racket sponge polymer composite preparation method,
Comprise the following steps:
(1) by the natural rubber of formula ratio, polyvinyl imidazol, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), polyacrylonitrile, poly- methyl-prop
E pioic acid methyl ester and Hydroxylated acrylic resin are blended on rubber mixing machine, then add the vulcanizing activator and antioxidant of formula ratio, cut
Vulcanization accelerator and Sulfur are added after knife, after being kneaded uniformly, slice is stand-by;
(2) rubber compound obtained by step (1) is vulcanized by vulcanizing press, prepares the height that surface is smooth, smooth
Hardness table tennis bat positive photoresist rubber.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:The present invention is used to make
The polymer composite of table tennis racket sponge, is matched somebody with somebody by using what the materials such as natural rubber, polyvinyl imidazol were formed
Side, obtained rubber elasticity and hardness reach well balanced, are conducive to sportsman and play that return of serve speed is fast, and batting is steady, do not eat and turn
Etc. technology speciality.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, it includes following heavy
Measure the raw material components of number:
Natural rubber 50g;(natural rubber is using existing conventional);
Polyvinyl imidazol (number-average molecular weight 10000) 30g;
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 15g (tough again/ER7532C, similarly hereinafter);
Polyacrylonitrile (number-average molecular weight 10000) 10g;
Polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 10000) 10g;
Hydroxylated acrylic resin (number-average molecular weight 10000) 20g;
Zinc carbonate 10g;
2,2'- dithio-bis-benzothiazoles 2g;
Sulfur 1g;
DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 2g;
Nano grade titanium white powder 10g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the natural rubber of formula ratio, polyvinyl imidazol, polyacrylonitrile, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), poly- methyl-prop
100~150 DEG C of blendings on rubber mixing machine of e pioic acid methyl ester and Hydroxylated acrylic resin, then add formula ratio vulcanizing activator and
Antioxidant, adds vulcanization accelerator and Sulfur after cutter, and after 100~150 DEG C are kneaded uniformly, slice is stand-by;
(2) rubber compound obtained by step (1) is vulcanized into (conventional sulfuration process) by vulcanizing press, prepares table
Smooth, the smooth high rigidity table tennis bat positive photoresist rubber in face.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, its preparation method
It is consistent with embodiment 1, unlike, it includes the raw material components of following parts by weight:
Natural rubber 80g;
Polyvinyl imidazol (number-average molecular weight 100000) 10g;
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 5g;
Polyacrylonitrile (number-average molecular weight 100000) 5g;
Polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 100000) 5g;
Hydroxylated acrylic resin (number-average molecular weight 100000) 10g;
Zinc oxide 5g;
2- thiol benzothiazoles 0.1g;
Sulfur 0.1g;
2,2,4- trimethyl -1,2- dihyaroquinoline polymer 0.1g;
Nanoscale barium sulfate 5g.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, its preparation method
It is consistent with embodiment 1, unlike, it includes the raw material components of following parts by weight:
Natural rubber 60g;
Polyvinyl imidazol (number-average molecular weight 75000) 20g;
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10g;
Polyacrylonitrile (number-average molecular weight 75000) 8g;
Polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 75000) 8g;
Hydroxylated acrylic resin (number-average molecular weight 75000) 15g;
Stearic acid 8g;
Diphenylguanidine 1g;
Sulfur 0.5g;
DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 0.5g.
The obtained polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge in above-described embodiment is subjected to performance
Test, specific data are listed in Table 1 below.
Table 1 is used for the performance test data table for making the polymer composite of table tennis racket sponge
Test event | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Shore hardness/A | 53 | 52 | 55 |
Tensile strength/MPa | 30 | 33 | 35 |
Elongation at break/% | 465 | 460 | 450 |
Resilience/% | 80 | 82 | 85 |
Rebound height/cm | 26 | 27 | 29.2 |
Note:Rebound height test method in upper table is:By common table tennis after 30cm height freely falling body to 1mm
Rubber on (rubber lower surface be equipped with 1cm after table tennis bat plank).The rubber surface is smooth, smooth, bright in colour, elasticity
Reach well balanced with hardness, be conducive to sportsman and play that return of serve speed is fast, and batting is steady, do not eat and the technology speciality such as turn.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge, it is characterised in that it includes following weight
The raw material components of number:
60 parts of natural rubber;
20 parts of polyvinyl imidazol;
10 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE);
8 parts of polyacrylonitrile;
8 parts of polymethyl methacrylate;
15 parts of Hydroxylated acrylic resin;
8 parts of stearic acid;
1 part of diphenylguanidine;
0.5 part of Sulfur;
0.5 part of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol;
The Hydroxylated acrylic resin, polyvinyl imidazol, the number-average molecular weight point of polyacrylonitrile and polymethyl methacrylate
Wei 75000.
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CN201610786470.4A CN106366362B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge |
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CN201610786470.4A CN106366362B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of polymer composite for being used to make table tennis racket sponge |
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CN106366362A CN106366362A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106366362B true CN106366362B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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CN108499059A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-07 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | A kind of table tennis damping racket |
CN110256737A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-20 | 嘉兴多凌体育器材有限公司 | Graphene table tennis glue and preparation method thereof |
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JP3302407B2 (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 2002-07-15 | 富造 山本 | Surface member and method of manufacturing the same |
CN103159986A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 | Composition for positive photoresist rubber of red high elasticity high hardness table tennis bats |
CN103242563A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-14 | 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 | Black table tennis racket inverted rubber composition with high viscosity and high elasticity |
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Effective date of registration: 20201210 Address after: No. 9, qinchuang Road, Qinnan Town, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (L) Patentee after: Yancheng Ruite Health Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Wen Jing Bei Jiang Zhen Road 224025 in Jiangsu Province, Yancheng City District No. 8 Patentee before: YANCHENG AST SPORTING GOODS Co.,Ltd. |
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