CN106366067A - Blue oligomer based on dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit and preparation method and application of blue oligomer - Google Patents

Blue oligomer based on dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit and preparation method and application of blue oligomer Download PDF

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CN106366067A
CN106366067A CN201610805398.5A CN201610805398A CN106366067A CN 106366067 A CN106366067 A CN 106366067A CN 201610805398 A CN201610805398 A CN 201610805398A CN 106366067 A CN106366067 A CN 106366067A
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oligomer
dioxydibenze
unit
blue
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郭婷
杨伟
应磊
胡黎文
曹镛
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a blue oligomer based on a dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit and a preparation method and application of the blue oligomer. The blue oligomer is mainly characterized by comprising a fluorene structure unit and the dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide structure unit. The preparation method mainly comprises the step of preparation of the blue oligomer based on the dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit. Due to the fact that the electroluminescence efficiency and the spectral stability are improved by introducing the dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide structure unit into the oligomer, the novel oligomer blue-light emitting material is obtained. According to the obtained blue oligomer based on the dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit, an electroluminescence device prepared through film formation of a solution processing method is high in efficiency, good in spectral stability and suitable for being adopted as a light-emitting layer of a light-emitting diode and a flat-panel displayer.

Description

One kind is based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit and its preparation side Method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to Organic Light Emitting Diode blue light material technical field, specially it is based on s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene Blue oligomer of unit and preparation method and application.
Background technology
Organic Light Emitting Diode (oled) is subject to industrial circle due to it in the potential application of large-area flat-plate display field Extensive concern with academia.HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light material are to realize three primary colours material necessary to full-color display.In the past 20 years in although electroluminescent organic material achieves considerable progress, but only green light material is in brightness, efficiency and longevity The requirement of commercialization is reached on life, HONGGUANG and blue light material still are apparent not enough for the requirement of commercialization.This requires that we continue Go to explore new blue light frequency-doubling, so that its property indices reaches real requirement.
Preparing oled using small molecule emitter material needs using vacuum evaporation production technology so that the product of oled device Hold at high price, greatly limit the oled competitiveness of product in market.Solution processing be can achieve using polymer luminescent material Method prepares oled device, significantly reduces the cost of oled product, but due to polymer purification and batches of materials repeatability The problem of aspect is so that polymer oled device performance is significantly lower than small molecule oled device.Exploitation has small molecule and polymerization concurrently The oligomer of thing material advantages is expected to, while ensureing device efficiency, reduce element manufacturing cost, thus increasing oled product The market competitiveness.
S, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene is a short of electricity subelement having many advantages, such as, strong electron-withdrawing group group-so2- determines Determine its high electron affinity, higher electron mobility, non-oxidizability.By s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit introduces little In molecule and polymer architecture, show superior electroluminescent properties, its luminescent device is in electric current density and heat treatment temperature Show superior spectrum stability in the range of degree, cause people and more and more pay close attention to.Exploitation is based on s, s- dioxy two The oligomer of benzothiophene unit be expected to improve molecular weight, increase its in organic solvent deliquescent simultaneously, realize molten The high efficiency blue device of liquid processing.
Content of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided to be based on s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Blue oligomer.
The present invention also aims to being based on s, the system of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit described in providing Preparation Method.
The present invention also aims to provide described be based on s, the answering of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit With.Described blueness oligomer efficiency high, spectrum stability is good, is suitable as the luminescent layer of light emitting diode, flat faced display.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
It is a kind of that based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit, this oligomer contains fluorene structural units, s, S- dioxydibenze bithiophene construction unit, described oligomer has a following chemical structural formula 1 or 2:
In formula, r1And r2For the alkyl for 1-20 for the carbon number or h atom;
A is main body construction unit, has one of following chemical structural formula:
In formula, r3For the straight or branched alkyl for 4-20 for the carbon number.
One kind is based on s, the preparation method of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit, comprises the steps:
By the miscellaneous borine of alkyl fluorenyl epoxy containing a unit and s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative is dissolved in toluene solvant In, it is subsequently adding k2co3, tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium, add catalyst, reacting by heating under argon protection;After reaction terminates It is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted, purification, obtain described being based on s, the blue oligomerisation of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Thing.
Further, described s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative has a following structural formula:
In formula, r1And r2For the alkyl for 1-20 for the carbon number or h atom.
Further, the described miscellaneous borine of alkyl fluorenyl epoxy containing a unit and s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative Mol ratio is 2:1~3:1mol/mol.
Further, described k2co3With s, the mol ratio of s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative is 6.5:1~7.5:1mol/ mol.
Further, the concentration of described tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium is 20wt%~30wt%, tetrabutyl ammonium bromide water The addition of solution is 1:3.5~1:14 with the volume ratio of toluene addition.
Further, described catalyst is pd (pph3)4, catalyst pd (pph3)4With s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene derive The mol ratio of thing is 0.02:1~0.03:1mol/mol.
Further, the temperature of described reacting by heating is 110~120 DEG C, and the time of reacting by heating is 16~24h.
Further, described extraction is adopted and is extracted with ethyl acetate.
Further, described purification petroleum ether: dichloromethane=5:1~10:1 (v:v) is eluant column chromatography Methods For Purification.
Described based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit can be applicable to light emitting diode, flat board shows Show device.
Described based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit is applied to light emitting diode, flat pannel display During device, luminescent layer as light emitting diode, flat faced display, passes through spin coating, inkjet printing or printing process with organic solution Film forming, its thickness is 50-100 nanometer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:
(1) of the present invention based on s, the oligomer structure of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit is novel;
(2) of the present invention based on s, the oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit can be dissolved in common organic Solvent, and have fabulous solubility property;
(3) of the present invention based on s, the blue oligomer efficiency high of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit, spectrum-stable Property preferably, extremely pay attention to as light LED material, be particularly well suited as light emitting diode, flat faced display luminous Layer, is the blue emitting material that a few is hopeful practical application.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the oligomer 37c8sof4's that embodiment 19 is obtained1H nmr collection of illustrative plates;
Fig. 2 is absorption under filminess for the prepared oligomer 37c8sof4 of embodiment 19 and photoluminescence spectra figure;
Fig. 3 is the thermogravimetric curve of the oligomer 28c8sof4 that embodiment 20 is obtained;
Fig. 4 is the electrochemical profiles of the oligomer 28c8sof4 that embodiment 20 is obtained;
Fig. 5 is electroluminescent light spectrogram under different electric current densities for the prepared oligomer 37sof6 of embodiment 24;
Fig. 6 is photoluminescence spectra figure under filminess for the prepared oligomer 28sof6 of embodiment 25;
Fig. 7 is the thermogravimetric curve of the oligomer 37so36f4 that embodiment 26 is obtained;
Fig. 8 is the electrochemical profiles of the oligomer 28sosf6 that embodiment 27 is obtained.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are only used for the present invention is expanded on further, and do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of 2,7- dibromo fluorenes
In the there-necked flask of 1000ml, add fluorenes (60g, 301mmol), iron powder (0.84g, 15mmol) and chloroform (400ml), ice bath, to 5 DEG C, under the conditions of lucifuge, the mixed liquor of bromine (35ml, 753mmol) and 115ml chloroform is slowly added dropwise Enter in reaction solution, drip, in room temperature strong stirring (mixing speed is 800rpm) reaction 12 hours.Add toward in reaction bulb Bisulfite saturated aqueous solution of sodium 200ml is quenched reaction.Reaction mixture is carried out sucking filtration, filtering residue priority saturation bisulfite Sodium water solution, water and washing with alcohol three times, after filter residue and drying, use chcl3Carry out recrystallization and carry out purification process, obtain white crystalline substance Body 77.8g, yield: 80%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 7.54 (d, 2h), 7.44 (d, 2h), 7.31 (d, 2h), 3.86 (m, 2h).13c nmr(75mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 152.91,144.49,134.89,128.91,121.31, 119.53,76.54.Elementary analysiss result: c13h8br2, theoretical value: c, 48.14%;H, 2.46%.Actual measured value: c, 48.21%;H, 2.63%.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of the bromo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene of 2,7- bis-
Under argon protection, in 500ml there-necked flask, add 2,7- dibromo fluorenes (32.4g, 100mmol) and dimethyl sub- Sulfone (250ml), in strong stirring (mixing speed is 800rpm), adds tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (1.61g, 5mmol), Ran Houhuan Slow Deca sodium hydroxide (40g, 1mol) 50wt% aqueous solution, adds, and reacts 2 hours, property injection 1- bromooctane again (57.9g,0.3mol).After continuing reaction 10 hours, stopped reaction, reactant liquor is poured into water, adds aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to carry out Neutralization, with dichloromethane extraction, is washed 7 times with saturated common salt, is dried, after being spin-dried for solvent, with column chromatography method, crude product is entered Row purification, product petroleum ether purifies as eluant, obtains white solid 43.8g, yield about 80%.1h nmr(300mhz, cdcl3) (ppm): 7.53 (d, 2h), 7.46 (d, 2h), 7.41 (d, 2h), 1.94 (m, 4h), 1.20-1.04 (m, 20h), 0.84 (t, 6h), 0.53 (m, 4h).13c nmr(75mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 152.96,139.46,130.54,126.56, 121.87,121.54,56.11,40.52,32.17,30.26,29.54,24.04,23.01,14.51.Elementary analysiss result: c29h40br2, theoretical value: c, 63.51%;H, 7.31%.Actual measured value: c, 63.53%;H, 7.42%.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of double (4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate -2- the base) -9,9- dioctyl fluorene of 2,7-
Under argon protection, in the long there-necked flask of 500ml, add bromo- 9, the 9- dioctyl fluorene (21.9g, 40mmol) of 2,7- bis- With anhydrous tetrahydro furan 250ml, with liquid nitrogen, reactant liquor is cooled to -78 DEG C, is slowly added dropwise the hexane solution into n-BuLi (48ml, 2.5m, 120mmol), after stirring 2 hours at keeping -78 DEG C, disposable injection 2- isopropyl -4,4,5,5- tetramethyls - 1,3,2- dioxaborinate (26g, 140mmol), allows it to be naturally warmed to room temperature, and continues reaction 20h.Aqueous ammonium chloride solution is added to quench Go out reaction, rotary evaporation falls most of solvent, and reactant mixture is poured into water, and with dichloromethane extraction, wash 5 times, separate Organic faciess, are dried, and filter after being spin-dried for solvent, with column chromatography method (eluant: petroleum ether), crude product are purified, after purification Obtain white solid 19.8g, yield about 77%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 7.80 (d, 2h), 7.73 (s, 2h), (7.72 d, 2h), 1.98 (m, 4h), 1.38 (s, 24h), 1.21-1.01 (m, 20h), 0.80 (t, 6h), 0.55 (m, 4h).13c Nmr (75mhz, cdcl3) (ppm): 150.85,144.31,134.03,129.28,119.76,84.10,55.56,40.48, 32.17,30.32,29.57,25.32,23.97,22.98,14.47.Elementary analysiss result: c41h64o4b2, theoretical value: c, 76.73%;H, 10.05%.Actual measured value: c, 76.43%;H, 9.91%.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of 2- bromine fluorenes
In 250ml there-necked flask, add fluorenes (16.6g, 0.1mol), iron powder (88mg, 1.57mmol), chloroform 100ml.Ice-water bath is cooled to 5 DEG C, is slowly added dropwise bromine (17.6g, 0.1mol)/chloroform mixed solution 35ml.During Deca In reaction bulb, temperature is less than 5 DEG C.After completion of dropping, allow temperature automatically to rise, then react 6 hours at ambient temperature, add The aqueous solution of sodium bisulfite of saturation is washed till orange red decoloration.Isolate lower floor's white solid, sucking filtration, filtrate and organic be harmonious And, wash 2 times, remove the iron powder being layered out and residue, the anhydrous mgso of organic layer4It is dried, then filter, chloroform is tied again Crystalline substance, obtains white solid 19.3g, yield 84%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 7.90 (d, 1h), 7.79 (d, 1h), 7.72 (s, 1h), 7.55 (d, 2h), 7.38 (s, 1h), 7.28 (s, 1h), 4.10 (d, 2h).13C nmr (75mhz, cdcl3) (ppm):145.3,143.1,141.0,140.0,133.5,130.6,129.6,128.1,126.7,125.0,122.5, 119.8,35.8.Elementary analysiss result: c13h9Br, theoretical value: c, 63.70%;H, 3.70%.Actual measured value: c, 63.58%;H, 3.55%.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of the bromo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene of 2- bis-
The preparation of 2-4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate -2- base -9,9- dioctyl fluorene
In there-necked flask add 2- bromine fluorenes (7.4g, 0.03mol), benzyltriethylammoinium chloride (0.07g, 0.3mmol), two Methyl sulfoxide 90ml and 45ml sodium hydrate aqueous solution (mass percent is 50%).Under room temperature, stirring forms suspension.Deca 1- bromine normal hexane (12.5g, 65mmol), after continuing stirring 3 hours, is extracted with ether.Wash second with saturated sodium-chloride water solution Ether phase, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried.Boil off solvent, product petroleum ether makees the purification of eluant column chromatography, obtains white solid, yield 89%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 7.90 (d, 1h), 7.79 (s, 1h), 7.72 (s, 1h), 7.55 (d, 2h), 7.38 (s, 1h), 7.28 (s, 1h), 1.84 (d, 4h), 1.30 (d, 4h), 1.26-1.01 (m, 20h), 0.80 (t, 6h).13c Nmr (75mhz, cdcl3)(ppm):150.0,147.8,141.0,140.0,133.5,130.6,129.6,126.7,122.5, 123.2,121.6,52.2,43.9,31.9,30.2,29.6,29.3,24.4,22.7,14.1.Elementary analysiss result: c29h41Br, theoretical value: c, 74.18%;H, 8.80%.Actual measured value: c, 74.02%;H, 8.65%.
Embodiment 6
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h-9 ' h- [2,2 '-connect fluorenes] -7- base) -1,3,2- bis- The preparation of oxa- borine
Under an argon atmosphere, bromo- for 2- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene (14.1g, 0.03mol) is dissolved in the thf that 180ml refines In, gradually Deca 1.6mol l at -78 DEG C-1N-BuLi 25ml, keep -78 DEG C of low temperature under the conditions of, react 2 hours, so Add 2- isopropoxy -4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate 25ml afterwards, at -78 DEG C, continue reaction 1 hour, It is slowly increased to room temperature reaction 24 hours.Reactant mixture is poured into water, is extracted with ethyl acetate, organic layer is complete with saline solution After washing, plus anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried.After solution concentrates, obtain thick pale yellow shape crude product, purify (eluting with silica gel column chromatography Agent selects petrol ether/ethyl acetate=20/1, v/v), product is placed freezing in refrigerator for a long time and is obtained white solid, yield 70%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 7.90 (d, 2h), 7.33 (d, 2h), 7.16 (d, 2h), 7.06 (s, 1h), 1.83 (m, 4h), 1.29 (d, 4h), 1.26 (m, 20h), 1.20 (m, 12h), 0.88 (t, 6h).13C nmr (75mhz, cdcl3) (ppm):147.8,141.0,133.1,130.9,129.6,128.4,126.7,123.2,121.6,88.1,43.9,31.9, 29.6,29.3,24.7,24.4,22.7,14.1.Elementary analysiss result: c35h53bo2, theoretical value: c, 81.37%;h, 10.34%.Actual measured value: c, 81.25%;H, 10.20%.
Embodiment 7
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [2,2 '-connect fluorenyl] -7- base) -1,3,2- The preparation of the miscellaneous borine of epoxy
Double (4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate -2- the base) -9,9- dioctyl fluorene of 2,7- (1.39g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 45ml toluene solvant with the bromo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene (1.02g, 2.17mmol) of 2,7- bis-, be subsequently adding k2co3(1.50g, 10.86mmol), tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (35mg, 108.58umol) and 5ml water, add catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.43umol), after being then heated to 110 DEG C of reaction 16h under argon protection, is down to room temperature, reaction Liquid is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=1:1 is the Methods For Purification of eluant column chromatography, yield 80%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm): 8.09 (d, 2h), 7.90 (d, 2h), 7.89 (s, 1h), 7.78 (d, 2h), 7.67 (s, 1h),7.55(s,1h),7.38(d,1h),7.33(d,1h),7.28(s,1h),7.16(d,1h),1.83(m,8h),1.29 (dd,8h),1.26(m,40h),1.20(m,12h),0.88(t,12h).13C nmr (75mhz, cdcl3)(ppm):148.3, 147.8,141.2,141.0,139.9,134.8,133.1,130.9,130.5,129.6,128.9,128.4,126.7, 124.7,123.2,121.6,88.1,53.6,43.9,31.9,30.2,29.6,29.3,24.7,22.7,14.1.Elementary analysiss Result: c64h93bo2, theoretical value: c, 84.92%;H, 10.36%.Actual measured value: c, 84.78%;H, 10.19%.
Embodiment 8
The preparation of 2,8- dibromo dibenzothiophen
Dibenzothiophen (5.0g, 0.027mol) is dissolved in 30ml chloroform the there-necked flask of 150ml.At 0 DEG C Deca bromine (3.1ml, 0.061mol), room temperature reaction 16h under nitrogen atmosphere, then wash by filtration of crude product and with methanol, Obtain white powder material, yield 85%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):7.92(d,2h),7.86(d,2h), 7.45(d,2h).13C nmr (75mhz, cdcl3) (ppm): 135.1,132.6,129.2,127.1,125.0,118.9.Element Analysis result: c12h6br2S, theoretical value: c, 42.14%;H, 1.77%.Actual measured value: c, 41.02%;H, 1.63%.
Embodiment 9
The preparation of the bromo- s of 2,8- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene
2,8- dibromo dibenzothiophen (9.2g, 0.03mol) is dissolved in 450ml petroleum ether the there-necked flask of 500ml, in room Lower point of temperature adds formic acid and hydrogen peroxide (concentration is 30%) each 40ml for 4 times.After reacting 2 hours at 40 DEG C, it is heated to 70 DEG C instead Answer 20h.The white powder obtaining is cooled, filter, be washed to neutrality, is dried, uses chlorobenzene recrystallization, obtain needle-like solid, produces Rate 90%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):7.86(d,2h),7.84(d,2h),7.62(d,2h).13c nmr (75mhz, cdcl3)(ppm):136.6,134.5,132.9,131.5,131.0,127.2.Elementary analysiss result: c12h6br2o2S, theoretical value: c, 38.53%;H, 1.62%.Actual measured value: c, 38.39%;H, 1.47%.
Embodiment 10
The preparation of s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene
In the three neck round bottom flask of 500ml, add dibenzothiophen (18.4g, 100mmol), acetic acid (200ml) and hydrogen peroxide (50ml), it is heated to reflux lower reaction 24h, reaction terminates rear question response temperature and drops to room temperature, and reactant liquor separates out a large amount of crystal, takes out Filter, uses acetic acid and washing with alcohol filtering residue 3 times successively.Dry, obtain colourless acicular crystal product, yield 80%.1h nmr (300mhz,cdcl3) δ (ppm): 7.52-7.56 (m, 2h), 7.63-7.67 (m, 2h), 7.80-7.85 (m, 4h).13c nmr (75mhz,cdcl3) δ (ppm): 121.58,122.16,130.17,131.60,133.87,137.73.Elementary analysiss result (c12h8so2), theoretical value: c, 66.64%;H, 3.72%;S, 14.82%;O, 14.81%.Actual measured value: c, 66.81%; H, 3.53%;S, 14.74%;O 14.77%.
Embodiment 11
The preparation of the bromo- s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene
In the single-necked flask of 500ml, addition s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (10.8g, 50mmol), sulphuric acid (200ml), It is slowly added to n- bromo-succinimide (nbs) (21.41g, 120mmol) under stirring.Reaction 12 hours, reactant is poured into ice In water, a large amount of solids are had to separate out, sucking filtration, filtering residue uses each washing of sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, water and ethanol 3 times successively, is dried, filtering residue Carry out recrystallization with chlorobenzene, obtain colourless acicular crystal 9.4g, yield: 50%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) δ (ppm): 8.26 (d, 2h), 7.83 (d, 2h), 7.62 (d, 2h).13c nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) δ (ppm): 139.8,137.1,131.1, 131.0,129.7,123.0.Elementary analysiss result (c12h6br2o2S), theoretical value: c, 38.53%;H, 1.62%.Practical measurement Value: c, 38.42%;H, 1.48%.
Embodiment 12
The preparation of the bromo- dibenzothiophenes of 2,8- bis-
Dibenzothiophen (5.0g, 0.027mol) is dissolved in 30ml chloroform the there-necked flask of 150ml.At 0 DEG C Deca bromine (15ml, 0.061mol), room temperature reaction 16h under nitrogen atmosphere, then washs by filtration of crude product and with methanol, obtains To white powder material, yield: 80%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm):7.58(m,2h),7.71(m,2h), 8.24(m,2h).Elementary analysiss result: c12h6br2S, theoretical value: c, 42.14%;H, 1.77%.Actual measured value: c, 41.01%;H, 1.62%.
Embodiment 13
The preparation of 2,8- dioctyls-dibenzothiophenes
By bromo- for 2,8- bis- dibenzothiophenes (6.48g, 20mmol) and 1g ni (dppp) cl2It is dissolved in the anhydrous tetrahydrochysene of 200ml Furan, lucifuge, 10 DEG C of Deca c well prepared in advance8h17The diethyl ether solution (45mmol) of mgbr.After being added dropwise to complete, remove ice bath, Room temperature reaction 2h, with the nh of saturation4Cl removes unnecessary grignard reagent, and dichloromethane extracts, and magnesium sulfate is dried.With petroleum ether it is Eluant carries out column chromatography, obtains colourless liquid, yield: 85%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm):8.04(d,2h), 7.81(d,2h),7.33(dd,2h),2.85(t,4h),1.80(m,4h),1.53-1.38(br,20h),0.99(t,6h).Unit Plain analysis result: c28h40S, value of calculation: c, 82.29%, h, 9.87%, s, 7.85%;Test value: c, 82.34%, h, 9.95%, s, 7.71%.
Embodiment 14
2,8- dioctyl-s, the preparation of s- dioxo-dibenzothiophene
2,8- dioctyl-dibenzothiophenes (4.08g, 10mmol) are dissolved in 30ml acetic acid, add 10ml h2o2,100 DEG C reaction 2h.Solvent, recrystallizing methanol are evaporated off, obtain white solid, yield: 90%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm): 7.71(d,2h),7.59(s,2h),7.32(dd,2h),2.73(t,4h),1.68(m,4h),1.35-1.29(br,20h), 0.90(t,6h).Elementary analysiss result: c28h40o2S, value of calculation: c, 76.36%, h, 9.09%, o, 7.27%, s, 7.27%; Test value: c, 75.97%, h, 9.35%, o, 7.38%, s, 7.30%.
Embodiment 15
The bromo- 2,8- dioctyl-s of 3,7- bis-, the preparation of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene
By 2,8- dioctyl-s, s- dioxo-dibenzothiophene (2.2g, 5mmol) is dissolved in 100ml sulphuric acid, lucifuge, adds Nbs, reacts 24h under room temperature.After reaction terminates, it is added slowly in frozen water, filter, and with washing with alcohol 3 times.With oil Ether/dichloromethane=1:1 carries out column chromatography for eluant, obtains white solid, yield: 40%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) δ(ppm):7.93(s,2h),7.59(s,2h),2.84(t,4h),1.67(m,4h),1.35-1.28(br,20h),0.91(t, 6h).Elementary analysiss result: c28h38o2sbr2, value of calculation: c, 56.19%, h, 6.35%, o, 5.35%, s, 5.36%;Test Value: c, 56.21%, h, 6.42%, o, 5.43%, s, 5.32%.
Embodiment 16
The preparation of 3,7- dioctyl-dibenzothiophenes
By bromo- for 3,7- bis- dibenzothiophenes (6.48g, 20mmol) and 1g ni (dppp) cl2It is dissolved in the anhydrous tetrahydrochysene of 200ml Furan, lucifuge, 10 DEG C of Deca c well prepared in advance8h17The diethyl ether solution (45mmol) of mgbr.After being added dropwise to complete, remove ice bath, Room temperature reaction 2h, with the nh of saturation4Cl removes unnecessary grignard reagent, and dichloromethane extracts, and magnesium sulfate is dried.With petroleum ether it is Eluant carries out column chromatography, obtains colourless liquid, yield: 82%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm):8.05(s,2h), 7.78(s,2h),7.32(s,2h),2.64(d,4h),1.61(m,4h),1.26(br,20h),0.91(t,6h).Elementary analysiss Result: c28h40S, value of calculation: c, 82.29%, h, 9.87%;Test value: c, 82.11%, h, 9.70%.
Embodiment 17
3,7- dioctyl-s, the preparation of s- dioxo-dibenzothiophene
3,7- dioctyl-dibenzothiophenes (4.08g, 10mmol) are dissolved in 30ml acetic acid, add 10ml h2o2,100 DEG C reaction 2h.Solvent, recrystallizing methanol are evaporated off, obtain white solid, yield: 85%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm): 7.94(s,2h),7.89(s,2h),7.32(s,2h),2.64(d,4h),1.61(m,4h),1.26(br,20h),0.91(t, 6h).Elementary analysiss result: c28h40o2S, value of calculation: c, 76.31%, h, 9.15%;Test value: c, 76.16%, h, 9.01%.
Embodiment 18
The bromo- 3,7- dioctyl-s of 2,8- bis-, the preparation of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene
By 3,7- dioctyl-s, s- dioxo-dibenzothiophene (2.2g, 5mmol) is dissolved in 30ml chloroform.0 Deca bromine (3ml, 12mmol) at DEG C, room temperature reaction 16h under nitrogen atmosphere, then wash by filtration of crude product and with methanol, After drying, column chromatography is carried out for eluant with petroleum ether/dichloromethane=1:1, obtains white solid, yield: 78%.1h nmr (300mhz,cdcl3)δ(ppm):7.78(s,2h),7.62(s,2h),2.63(d,4h),1.59(m,4h),1.26(br, 20h),0.89(t,6h).Elementary analysiss result: c28h38br2o2S, value of calculation: c, 56.19%, h, 6.40%;Test value: c, 56.01%, h, 6.23%.
Embodiment 19
3,7- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [2,2 '-company fluorenyl] -7- base) 2,8- dioctyl-dibenzo The preparation of [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (37c8sof4)
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [2,2 '-connect fluorenyl] -7- base) -1,3,2- The miscellaneous borine of epoxy (3.93g, 4.34mmol) and the bromo- 2,8- dioctyl-s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (1.30g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, be subsequently adding k2co3(1.95g, 14.1mmol), 20wt% tetrabutyl ammonium bromide Aqueous solution 6ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.4umol), is then heated to 110 DEG C instead under argon protection After answering 16h, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=5:1 (v/v) is eluant post layer The Methods For Purification of analysis, yield 75%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.18(d,2h),7.93(d,2h),7.82(d, 2h),7.73(m,6h),7.38(d,2h),7.36(m,13h),7.30(d,6h),2.13-1.99(m,21h),1.21-1.09 (m,112h),0.83(m,28h),0.72(t,20h).Elementary analysiss result: c144h200o2S, theoretical value: c, 86.69%;h, 10.10%.Actual measured value: c, 86.03%;H, 9.68%.Lower Fig. 1 gives oligomer 37c8sof4's1H nmr collection of illustrative plates, Can determine from figure synthesis final material be desired 37c8sof4.It is thin in solid that Fig. 2 gives oligomer 37c8sof4 Ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy under membrane stage and photoluminescence spectra.As can be seen from Figure 2, the maximum absorption band of oligomer 37c8sof4 At 214nm and 383nm, luminescence generated by light maximum emission peak is located at 468nm.
Embodiment 20
2,8- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [2,2 '-connect fluorenyl] -7- base) 3,7- dioctyl-dibenzo The preparation of [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (28c8sof4)
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [2,2 '-connect fluorenyl] -7- base) -1,3,2- The miscellaneous borine of epoxy (5.89g, 6.51mmol) and the bromo- 3,7- dioctyl-s of 2,8- bis-, s- titanium dioxide dibenzothiophen (1.30g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 30ml toluene solvant, be subsequently adding k2co3(2.25g, 16.28mmol), 30wt% tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide Aqueous ammonium 8ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(75.22mg, 65.1umol), is then heated to 120 DEG C under argon protection After reaction 24h, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=10:1 (v/v) is eluant The Methods For Purification of column chromatography, yield 72%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.14(d,2h),8.11(d,2h),8.09 (dd,6h),7.89(m,8h),7.78(dd,6h),7.55(s,2h),7.38(d,2h),7.28(d,2h),7.25(s,2h), 1.83(dd,20h),1.29(t,40h),1.26(m,80h),0.88(t,30h).Elementary analysiss result: c144h200o2S, theoretical Value: c, 86.69%;H, 10.10%.Actual measured value: c, 86.17%;H, 9.91%.Lower Fig. 3 gives oligomer The thermogravimetric curve figure of 28c8sof4, as can be known from Figure, the heat decomposition temperature of oligomer 28c8sof4, at 405 DEG C, illustrates that this is neat Polymers has the high heat stability of comparison.Lower Fig. 4 gives the electro-chemical test curve of oligomer 28c8sof4, can from this curve Know, the oxidizing potential of oligomer 28c8sof4 is located at 1.45v.
Embodiment 21
The preparation of the bromo- 7- of 2- iodo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene
In there-necked flask, add 2- bromo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene (2.83g, 6.02mmol), i2(1g, 3.2mmol), h5io6 (0.2g, 0.88mmol), in 150ml 80wt% acetum, after stirring half an hour, under nitrogen protection, is to slowly warm up to 80 DEG C reaction 4 hours.It is subsequently cooled to room temperature, after revolving removes all solvents, can get brown solid crude product.Crude product is molten Solution, in toluene, uses 5wt%nahso3Aqueous solution washes 3 times.After concentrated solvent, do the purification of eluant column chromatography method with toluene, Then use re crystallization from toluene, can get pure product.Yield 65%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):7.93(d,1h), 7.79(s,1h),7.76(d,1h),7.72(s,1h),7.67(d,1h),7.55(d,1h),1.83(d,4h),1.29(d,4h), 1.26(m,20h),0.88(t,6h).13c nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):150.0,149.4,140.0,139.9, 139.6,135.6,133.5,130.6,130.0,129.6,122.5,93.7,51.3,43.9,31.9,30.2,29.6,29.3, 24.4,22.7,14.1.Elementary analysiss result: c29h40Bri, theoretical value: c, 58.50%;H, 6.77%.Actual measured value: c, 58.38%;H, 6.61%.
Embodiment 22
Bromo- 9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h of 7-, the preparation of 9 ' h-2,2 '-company's fluorenes
2- (4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate -2- base) -9,9- dioctyl fluorene (1.12g, 2.17mmol) The iodo- 9,9- dioctyl fluorene (1.29g, 2.17mmol) of 7- bromo- with 2- is dissolved in 40ml toluene solvant, is subsequently adding k2co3 (1.50g, 10.86mmol), tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (35mg, 108.58umol) and 5ml water, add catalyst pd (pph3)4 (50.19mg, 43.43umol), after being then heated to 110 DEG C of reaction 16h under argon protection, is down to room temperature, reactant liquor second Acetoacetic ester extracts, the Methods For Purification being eluant column chromatography with petroleum ether, yield 74%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3) (ppm):8.09(d,2h),7.90(s,1h),7.88(d,2h),7.79(s,1h),7.77(s,2h),7.72(s,1h),7.55 (d,2h),7.38(s,1h),7.28(s,1h),1.83(m,8h),1.29(m,8h),1.26(m,40h),0.88(t,12h).13c Nmr (75mhz, cdcl3)(ppm):150.0,148.3,147.8,141.1,139.9,133.5,130.5,129.6,128.9, 126.7,124.7,123.2,122.5,121.6,43.9,31.9,30.2,29.6,29.3,24.4,22.7,14.1.Element divides Analysis result: c58h81Br, theoretical value: c, 81.18%;H, 9.51%.Actual measured value: c, 80.02%;H, 9.34%.
Embodiment 23
2- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h, 9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) -4,4,5, The preparation of the miscellaneous borine of 5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- epoxy
Double (4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- dioxaborinate -2- the base) -9,9- dioctyl fluorene of 2,7- (1.39g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 50ml first with bromo- 9,9,9 ', 9 " of 7--four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h-2,2 '-company's fluorenes (1.86g, 2.17mmol) In benzene solvent, it is subsequently adding k2co3(1.50g, 10.86mmol), tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (35mg, 108.58umol) and 5ml water, Add catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.43umol), after being then heated to 110 DEG C of reaction 16h under argon protection, fall To room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, the Methods For Purification being eluant column chromatography with petroleum ether, yield 67%.1h nmr (300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.09(dd,4h),7.90(d,2h),7.88(t,3h),7.78(dd,4h),7.67(s,1h), 7.55(s,1h),7.38(s,1h),7.33(s,1h),7.28(s,1h),7.16(s,1h),1.83(m,12h),1.29(m, 12h),1.26(60h),1.20(t,12h),0.88(m,18h).Elementary analysiss result: c93h133bo2, theoretical value: c, 86.33%;H, 10.36%.
Actual measured value: c, 86.21%;H, 10.26%.
Embodiment 24
3,7- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h-9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) two The preparation of benzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (37sof6)
2- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h, 9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) -4,4,5, The miscellaneous borine of 5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- epoxy (7.01g, 5.43mmol) and the bromo- s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (0.81g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, be subsequently adding k2co3(2.10g, 15.2mmol), 25wt% tetrabutyl ammonium bromide Aqueous solution 7ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(62.69mg, 54.25umol), is then heated to 115 DEG C instead under argon protection After answering 20h, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=8:1 (v:v) is eluant post layer The Methods For Purification of analysis, yield 60%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.43(d,2h),8.13(d,2h),8.09(m, 10h),7.92(s,2h),7.89(m,10h),7.78(m,10h),7.55(d,2h),7.38(s,2h),7.28(s,2h),7.25 (s,2h),1.83(m,24h),1.29(m,24h),1.26(m,120h),0.88(t,36h).Elementary analysiss result: c186h248o2S, theoretical value: c, 87.68%;H, 9.81%.Actual measured value: c, 87.49%;H, 9.70%.Lower Fig. 5 gives Oligomer 37sof6 is in 12macm-2~400ma cm-2Electroluminescent light spectrogram in current density range, knowable to this figure, with Being gradually increased of electric current density, el spectrum is not changed in, illustrate that its spectrum stability is fabulous.
Embodiment 25
2,8- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h-9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) two The preparation of benzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (28sof6)
2- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h, 9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) -4,4,5, The miscellaneous borine of 5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- epoxy (5.63g, 4.34mmol) and the bromo- s of 2,8- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (0.81g, 2.17mmol) it is dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, be subsequently adding k2co3(1.95g, 14.1mmol), 20wt% tetrabutyl ammonium bromide Aqueous solution 6ml water, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.4umol), is then heated to 110 DEG C under argon protection After reaction 16h, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=5:1 (v:v) is eluant post The Methods For Purification of chromatography, yield 60%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.37(d,2h),8.10(d,2h),8.03 (m,10h),7.90(s,2h),7.85(m,10h),7.78(m,10h),7.55(d,2h),7.38(s,2h),7.28(s,2h), 7.25(s,2h),1.83(m,24h),1.29(m,24h),1.26(m,120h),0.88(t,36h).Elementary analysiss result: c186h248o2S, theoretical value: c, 87.68%;H, 9.81%.Actual measured value: c, 87.49%;H, 9.70%.Lower Fig. 6 gives Photoluminescence spectra figure under filminess for the oligomer 28sof6.Knowable to this figure, maximum emission peak position setting in 437nm, Vibration peak is located at 465nm.
Embodiment 26
3,7- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [3,3 '-company fluorenyl] -6- base) dibenzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- The preparation of dioxy (37so36f4)
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (9,9,9 ', 9 '-four octyl group -9h, 9 ' h- [3,3 '-connect fluorenyl] -6- base) -1,3,2- The miscellaneous borine of epoxy (4.92g, 5.43mmol) and the bromo- s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (0.81g, 2.17mmol) is dissolved in In 80ml toluene solvant, it is subsequently adding k2co3(2.25g, 16.28mmol), 30wt% tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium 8ml, add Catalyst pd (pph3)4(75.22mg, 65.1umol), after being then heated to 120 DEG C of reaction 24h under argon protection, is down to room Temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=10:1 (v/v) is the Methods For Purification of eluant column chromatography, Yield 79%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.24(d,2h),7.97(d,2h),7.83(d,2h),7.75(m, 6h),7.39(d,2h),7.34(m,13h),7.28(d,6h),2.10-1.88(m,17h),1.20-1.05(m,88h),0.80 (m,28h),0.71(t,14h).Elementary analysiss result: c128h168o2S, theoretical value: c, 86.82%;H, 9.56%.Practical measurement Value: c, 84.74%;H, 9.41%.Lower Fig. 7 gives the thermogravimetric curve of oligomer 37so36f4, as seen from the figure, this oligomer Heat decomposition temperature be 380 DEG C, illustrate that this oligomer has good heat stability.
Embodiment 27
2,8- bis- (2,7,2 ', 7 ', 2 ", 7 "-dioctyl -9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 " and, 9 "-spiral shell two fluorenes -9h-9 ' h, 9 " h- [2, 2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three fluorenyls] -7- base) dibenzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (28sosf6) preparation
2- (2 ', 2 " ', 2 " " ', 7 ', 7 " ', 7 " " '-six octyl group -2,2 ": 7 ", 2 " "-three (9,9 '-spiral shell two [fluorenes] -7- Base)) -- the miscellaneous borine of 4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- epoxy (11.36g, 6.51mmol) and the bromo- s of 2,8- bis-, s- dioxydibenze Bithiophene (0.81g, 2.17mmol) is dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, is subsequently adding k2co3(2.10g,15.2mmol), 25wt% tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium 7ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(62.69mg, 54.25umol), then in argon After being heated to 110 DEG C of reaction 16h under protection, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane= 8:1 (v:v) is the Methods For Purification of eluant column chromatography, yield 60%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):7.89(td, 20h),8.08(t,8h),7.86(d,4h),7.84(d,4h),7.78(d,4h),7.73(d,4h),7.62(d,2h),7.50 (s,4h),7.42(td,8h),7.37(d,4h),7.33(d,4h),7.28(d,2h),7.25(td,8h),7.20(d,4h), 2.64(m,24h),1.61(s,24h),1.29(m,144h),0.88(m,36h).Elementary analysiss result: c258h284o2S, theoretical Value: c, 89.84%;H, 8.30%.Actual measured value: c, 88.26%;H, 8.12%.Lower Fig. 8 gives oligomer 28sosf6 Electro-chemical test curve, would know that from this curve, the oxidizing potential of oligomer 28sosf6 is located at 1.41v.
Embodiment 28
3- (12- methyl -6,6,6 ', 6 ', 12,12 ', 12 '-eight octyl group -6,6 ', 12,12 '-tetrahydrochysene-[2,2 '-connect indole [1,2-b] fluorenes] -8- base) -7- (12 '-methyl -6,6-6 ', 6 ', 12,12 '-eight octyl groups -6,6 ', 12,12 '-tetrahydrochysene-[2,2 ' - Even indole [1,2-b] fluorenes] -8- base) dibenzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (37soif4) preparation
4,4,5,5- tetramethyl -2- (6,6,6 ', 6 ', 12,12,12 ', 12 '-eight octyl groups -6,6 ', 12,12 '-tetrahydrochysene-[2, 2 '-two indole [1,2-b] fluorenes] -8- base) -1, the miscellaneous borine of 3,2- epoxies (6.64g, 4.34mmol) and the bromo- s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxy Dibenzothiophenes (0.81g, 2.17mmol) are dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, are subsequently adding k2co3(2.07g,15mmol), 25wt% tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium 8ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.4umol), then protects in argon After being heated to 110 DEG C of reaction 16h under shield, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=8:1 (v:v) for the Methods For Purification of eluant column chromatography, yield 50%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.29(d,2h), 8.26(dd,4h),8.07(d,4h),7.98(dd,4h),7.90(d,8h),7.87(d,4h),7.83(d,2h),7.64(d, 4h),7.60(d,2h),7.47(d,4h),7.33(d,2h),1.83(m,32h),1.29(m,192h),0.88(t,48h).Unit Plain analysis result: c220h312o2S, theoretical value: c, 87.47%;H, 10.41%.Actual measured value: c, 86.89%;h, 10.25%.
Embodiment 29
3,7- bis- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h-9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three silicon fluorene bases] -7- base) The preparation of dibenzo [b, d] thiophene 5,5- dioxy (37sosif6)
2- (9,9,9 ', 9 ', 9 ", 9 "-six octyl group -9h, 9 ' h, 9 " h- [2,2 ': 7 ', 2 "-three silicon fluorene bases] -7- base) -4,4, The miscellaneous borine of 5,5- tetramethyl -1,3,2- epoxy (5.82g, 4.34mmol) and the bromo- s of 3,7- bis-, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene (0.81g, 2.17mmol) is dissolved in 80ml toluene solvant, is subsequently adding k2co3(2.07g, 15mmol), the 20wt% tetrabutyl Bromination aqueous ammonium 8ml, adds catalyst pd (pph3)4(50.19mg, 43.4umol), is then heated under argon protection After 115 DEG C of reaction 18h, it is down to room temperature, reactant liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate, with petroleum ether: dichloromethane=7:1 (v:v) is to wash The Methods For Purification of de- agent column chromatography, yield 60%.1h nmr(300mhz,cdcl3)(ppm):8.43(d,2h),8.13(d,2h), 8.09(m,10h),7.92(s,2h),7.89(m,10h),7.78(m,10h),7.55(d,2h),7.38(s,2h),7.28(s, 2h),7.25(s,2h),1.83(m,24h),1.29(m,24h),1.26(m,120h),0.88(t,36h).Elementary analysiss result: c180h248o2Ssi, theoretical value: c, 81.75%;H, 9.45%.Actual measured value: c, 81.59%;H, 9.31%.
Embodiment 30
The preparation of the electroluminescent device based on oligomer 37c8sof4
On tin indium oxide (ito) glass of well in advance, its square resistance is 20 ω/, first uses acetone, washing successively Agent, deionized water and isopropanol are cleaned by ultrasonic, plasma treatment 10 minutes.On ito, spin coating is mixed polystyrolsulfon acid Polyethoxy thiophene (pedot:pss) film, thickness is 150nm.It is dried 8 hours at 80 DEG C in vacuum drying oven of pedot:pss film. Subsequently the xylene solution (1wt%) of oligomer 37c8sof4 is spin-coated on the surface of pedot:pss film, thickness is 80nm;? A thin layer csf (1.5nm) and the metal al layer of 120nm thickness are deposited with successively afterwards on luminescent layer.
Based on single layer device structure: ito/pedot:pss/emitter/csf/al, the max-flow of oligomer 37c8sof4 Obvious results rate is 1.5cd/a, and maximum external quantum efficiency is 1.8%, and chromaticity coordinates is (0.16,0.17), due to single layer device structure, empty The potential barrier of the electron injection in cave is higher, and the transmission of hole and electronics is uneven, so performance is relatively low, needs to device It is further optimized.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not subject to above-described embodiment Limit, other any spirit without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplifying all should For equivalent substitute mode, it is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of be based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit it is characterised in that this oligomer contain fluorene structured Unit, s, s- dioxydibenze bithiophene construction unit, described oligomer has a following chemical structural formula 1 or 2:
In formula, r1And r2For the alkyl for 1-20 for the carbon number or h atom;
A is main body construction unit, has one of following chemical structural formula:
In formula, r3For the straight chain for 4-20 for the carbon number or branched alkyl.
2. the one kind described in claim 1 be based on s, the preparation method of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit, its It is characterised by comprising the steps:
By the alkyl fluorenes ring oxa- borine containing a unit and s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative is dissolved in toluene solvant, so Add k afterwards2co3, tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium, add catalyst, reacting by heating under argon protection;Reaction is down to after terminating Room temperature, extracts to reactant liquor, purification, obtains described being based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit.
3. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit It is characterised in that described s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative has a following structural formula to method:
In formula, r1And r2For the alkyl for 1-20 for the carbon number or h atom.
4. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Method is it is characterised in that the described alkyl fluorenes ring oxa- borine containing a unit and s, the mol ratio of s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative For 2:1~3:1mol/mol.
5. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Method is it is characterised in that described k2co3With s, the mol ratio of s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative is 6.5:1~7.5:1mol/ mol.
6. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Method it is characterised in that described tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium concentration be 20wt%~30wt%, tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide aqueous ammonium The volume ratio of addition and toluene addition be 1:3.5~1:14.
7. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Method is it is characterised in that described catalyst is pd (pph3)4, catalyst pd (pph3)4With s, s- dioxydibenze thiophthene derivative Mol ratio be 0.02:1~0.03:1mol/mol.
8. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit It is characterised in that the temperature of described reacting by heating is 110~120 DEG C, the time of reacting by heating is 16~24h to method.
9. one kind according to claim 2 is based on s, the preparation side of the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit Method is it is characterised in that described extraction is adopted and is extracted with ethyl acetate;Described purification is to use petroleum ether: dichloromethane=5:1~10:1 (v:v) for the Methods For Purification of eluant column chromatography.
10. the one kind described in claim 1 is based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit light emitting diode, Application in flat faced display it is characterised in that described based on s, the blue oligomer of s- dioxydibenze bithiophene unit is used as Light emitting diode, the luminescent layer of flat faced display, pass through spin coating, inkjet printing or printing process film forming, thickness with organic solution For 50-100 nanometer.
CN201610805398.5A 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 Blue oligomer based on dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide unit and preparation method and application of blue oligomer Pending CN106366067A (en)

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CN107602529A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-19 华南理工大学 It is a kind of to contain S, the compound of S dioxydibenze bithiophene units and preparation method and application with strong two-photon effect
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CN102417587A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-04-18 华南理工大学 Electro-phosphorescence polymer containing (alkyl-substituted-)S,S- dioxo-dibenzothiophene unit and application thereof
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