CN106365352A - 污水处理设备 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种污水处理设备,包括:进水口、与所述进水口连接的进水室、与所述进水室连接的初沉室、与所述初沉室连接的曝气氧化室、与所述曝气氧化室连接的重金属反应室、与所述重金属反应室连接的酸碱中和室、与所述酸碱中和室连接的净化消毒室、与所述净化消毒室连接的出水室、与所述出水室连接的出水口;所述净化消毒室上方设有加药装置;所述加药装置包括药液盒、与所述药液盒连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室内部的输药管;所述输药管上串接有流量计;所述输药管下方设有数个出药孔;结构简单,可通过加药装置向净化消毒室内加入杀菌药液,对细菌进行处理,提升对污水净化处理的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理设备。
背景技术
现有的污水处理设备中,生活污水一般只进行氧化处理和沉淀处理,工业污水一般只进行重金属处理、酸碱中和处理和沉底处理,生活污水和工业污水中或多或少都含有细菌,而现有的污水处理设备通常未对细菌进行处理,因此污水净化处理不够彻底。因此,有必要提供一种污水处理设备,以解决上述问题。
另外,作为污水处理设备的一个重要组成部件,输药管一般是由常规的聚氯乙烯材料注塑制成,这种材料的输药管,主要存在使用寿命短,耐腐蚀性差等缺点。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种污水处理设备,以解决现有的污水处理设备未对细菌进行处理,污水净化处理不够彻底的问题。同时,本发明还提供了一种输药管成型材料及其制备方法。与此同时,本发明还提供了一种污水处理设备用加药装置、污水处理设备用加药装置的输药管的制造方法。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种污水处理设备,包括:进水口、与所述进水口连接的进水室、与所述进水室连接的初沉室、与所述初沉室连接的曝气氧化室、与所述曝气氧化室连接的重金属反应室、与所述重金属反应室连接的酸碱中和室、与所述酸碱中和室连接的净化消毒室、与所述净化消毒室连接的出水室、与所述出水室连接的出水口;所述净化消毒室上方设有加药装置;所述加药装置包括药液盒、与所述药液盒连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室内部的输药管;所述输药管上串接有流量计;所述输药管下方设有数个出药孔。
所述进水口和出水口上均设有阀门。
所述进水室和出水室内均设有水质监测器。
输药管成型材料,由如下重量份的原料制成:
聚氯乙烯树脂60份、聚丙烯树脂60份、加工改性助剂5份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物15份、抗氧剂5份、润滑剂5份、10-脱乙酰基巴卡丁Ⅲ5份。
输药管成型材料的制备方法,步骤如下:
①、将聚氯乙烯树脂30份、聚丙烯树脂30份、加工改性助剂2份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物5份加入至搅拌设备中,常温搅拌混合得到预混料A;
②、将抗氧剂5份、润滑剂5份、10-脱乙酰基巴卡丁Ⅲ5份加入至搅拌设备中,常温搅拌混合得到预混料B;
③、向搅拌设备中依次加入聚氯乙烯树脂30份、聚丙烯树脂30份、加工改性助剂3份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物10份,升温至55℃,500r/min转速下搅拌120分钟,得挤出混合料,即输药管成型材料。
污水处理设备用加药装置,设于净化消毒室的上方,包括药液盒、与所述药液盒连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室内部的输药管,所述输药管上串接有流量计,所述输药管下方设有数个出药孔;所述输药管采用输药管成型材料制成。
污水处理设备用加药装置的输药管的制造方法,步骤如下:
①、挤出机造粒:
将输药管成型材料加入双螺杆挤出机中塑化造粒,得到料粒;
②、注塑成型输药管:
将料粒加入注塑机料斗,通过注塑机成型为输药管。
本发明所具有的优点与效果是:
1)、污水处理设备,包括:进水口、与所述进水口连接的进水室、与所述进水室连接的初沉室、与所述初沉室连接的曝气氧化室、与所述曝气氧化室连接的重金属反应室、与所述重金属反应室连接的酸碱中和室、与所述酸碱中和室连接的净化消毒室、与所述净化消毒室连接的出水室、与所述出水室连接的出水口;所述净化消毒室上方设有加药装置;所述加药装置包括药液盒、与所述药液盒连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室内部的输药管;所述输药管上串接有流量计;所述输药管下方设有数个出药孔;结构简单,可通过加药装置向净化消毒室内加入杀菌药液,对细菌进行处理,提升对污水净化处理的效果。
2)、输药管成型材料及其制备方法,原料选择合理,制备的输药管具有耐腐蚀性强、使用寿命长等优点。
3)、污水处理设备用加药装置,结构设计合理,加药方便。
4)、污水处理设备用加药装置的输药管的制造方法,通过合理设计加工工艺,使输药管能够长时间使用,并且耐腐蚀性强,满足污水处理设备的使用需求。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详述:
图1为本发明的污水处理设备的结构示意图;
图2为图1中的加药装置的结构示意图。
图中:进水口11、进水室10、初沉室1、曝气氧化室2、重金属反应室3、酸碱中和室4、净化消毒室5、出水室70、出水口7、加药装置6、药液盒61、输药管63、流量计62、出药孔64、阀门12、水质监测器72。
具体实施方式
实施例1
如图1至图2所示,本发明提供一种污水处理设备,包括:进水口11、与进水口11连接的进水室10、与进水室10连接的初沉室1、与初沉室1连接的曝气氧化室2、与曝气氧化室2连接的重金属反应室3、与重金属反应室3连接的酸碱中和室4、与酸碱中和室4连接的净化消毒室5、与净化消毒室5连接的出水室70、与出水室70连接的出水口7;净化消毒室5上方设有加药装置6;加药装置6包括药液盒61、与药液盒61连接且延伸至净化消毒室5内部的输药管63;输药管63上串接有流量计62;输药管63下方设有数个出药孔64。进水口11和出水口7上均设有阀门12。进水室10和出水室70内均设有水质监测器72。
本发明的工作过程如下:打开进水口11的阀门12,使污水进入进水室10,进水室10的水质监测器72监测污水处理前的水质检测情况,之后污水进入初沉室1,进行初沉淀处理,污水沉淀处理后进入曝气氧化室2,进行有机物氧化处理,污水氧化处理后进入重金属反应室3,通过化学反应除去重金属,污水重金属反应后进入酸碱中和室4,通过酸碱中和通过调节PH值,污水酸碱中和处理后进入净化消毒室5,加药装置6的药液盒61内的杀菌药液,经由输药管63从出药孔64排至净化消毒室5,对污水进行杀菌。流量计62检测输药管63内杀菌药液的流量,杀菌后的污水进入出水室70,通过出水室70的水质监测器72监测污水处理后的水质检测情况,最后打开出水口7的阀门12将经过处理的污水排出。
本发明的污水处理设备,结构简单,可通过加药装置向净化消毒室内加入杀菌药液,对细菌进行处理,提升对污水净化处理的效果。
实施例2
输药管成型材料,由如下重量份的原料制成:
聚氯乙烯树脂60份、聚丙烯树脂60份、加工改性助剂5份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物15份、抗氧剂5份、润滑剂5份、10-脱乙酰基巴卡丁Ⅲ5份。
输药管成型材料的制备方法,步骤如下:
①、将聚氯乙烯树脂30份、聚丙烯树脂30份、加工改性助剂2份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物5份加入至搅拌设备中,常温搅拌混合得到预混料A;
②、将抗氧剂5份、润滑剂5份、10-脱乙酰基巴卡丁Ⅲ5份加入至搅拌设备中,常温搅拌混合得到预混料B;
③、向搅拌设备中依次加入聚氯乙烯树脂30份、聚丙烯树脂30份、加工改性助剂3份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元接枝共聚物10份,升温至55℃,500r/min转速下搅拌120分钟,得挤出混合料,即输药管成型材料。
实施例3
污水处理设备用加药装置,设于净化消毒室的上方,包括药液盒、与所述药液盒连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室内部的输药管,所述输药管上串接有流量计,所述输药管下方设有数个出药孔;所述输药管采用输药管成型材料制成。
实施例4
污水处理设备用加药装置的输药管的制造方法,步骤如下:
①、挤出机造粒:
将输药管成型材料(实施例2制备)加入双螺杆挤出机中塑化造粒,得到料粒;
②、注塑成型输药管:
将料粒加入注塑机料斗,通过注塑机成型为输药管。
本发明不局限于上述实施例,实施例只是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (3)
1.一种污水处理设备,其特征在于,包括:进水口(11)、与所述进水口(11)连接的进水室(10)、与所述进水室(10)连接的初沉室(1)、与所述初沉室(1)连接的曝气氧化室(2)、与所述曝气氧化室(2)连接的重金属反应室(3)、与所述重金属反应室(3)连接的酸碱中和室(4)、与所述酸碱中和室(4)连接的净化消毒室(5)、与所述净化消毒室(5)连接的出水室(70)、与所述出水室(70)连接的出水口(7);所述净化消毒室(5)上方设有加药装置(6);所述加药装置(6)包括药液盒(61)、与所述药液盒(61)连接且延伸至所述净化消毒室(5)内部的输药管(63);所述输药管(63)上串接有流量计(62);所述输药管(63)下方设有数个出药孔(64)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的污水处理设备,其特征在于,所述进水口(11)和出水口(7)上均设有阀门(12)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的污水处理设备,其特征在于,所述进水室(10)和出水室(70)内均设有水质监测器(72)。
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Citations (3)
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CN102372400A (zh) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-14 | 北京机电院高技术股份有限公司 | 一种危险废物处置中心废水综合处理系统及方法 |
CN203855493U (zh) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 杭州德慧化工设备有限公司 | 一体化生物污水处理系统 |
CN204325041U (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-13 | 童中祥 | 污水处理设备 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102372400A (zh) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-14 | 北京机电院高技术股份有限公司 | 一种危险废物处置中心废水综合处理系统及方法 |
CN203855493U (zh) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 杭州德慧化工设备有限公司 | 一体化生物污水处理系统 |
CN204325041U (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-13 | 童中祥 | 污水处理设备 |
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