CN106364645A - Fixing device of submarine vertical launching canister - Google Patents

Fixing device of submarine vertical launching canister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106364645A
CN106364645A CN201610908305.1A CN201610908305A CN106364645A CN 106364645 A CN106364645 A CN 106364645A CN 201610908305 A CN201610908305 A CN 201610908305A CN 106364645 A CN106364645 A CN 106364645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type briquetting
type
silo
briquetting
groove
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Application number
CN201610908305.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106364645B (en
Inventor
邓科
周成康
宋策
于殿君
朱坤
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/28Arrangement of offensive or defensive equipment
    • B63G8/30Arrangement of offensive or defensive equipment of artillery or missile launching means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fixing device of a submarine vertical launching canister and belongs to the technical field of submarine vertical launching canisters. Connection between the submarine vertical launching canister and a submarine launching well can be effectively achieved through design of a compression ring assembly and a launching well fence. Bolt holes do not need to be drilled either in the launching well fence or a flange on the launching canister, the compression ring assembly can serve as a consumptive part and can ensure that an anti-corrosion layer of the launching well fence is not destroyed with a small cost, airtightness and watertightness are reliable, a person only needs to operate eight non-disengaging jacking screws instead of twelve bolts prone to disengaging and being lost in the operating process, and effectiveness of the airtightness, watertightness and anti-corrosion measures is ensured.

Description

Latent load Vertical Launch tube fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to latent carry Vertical Launch cylinder technical field and in particular to a kind of diving carries Vertical Launch tube fixing device.
Background technology
The vertical loading of launching tube, generally has two kinds of forms, and one is to hang to fix, if any airtight requirement, then will with bolt Launching tube upper flange and loading platform couple together;Two is small-gap suture cooperation, is connected with loading platform by launching tube bottom It is fixed, this mode does not enable airtight.For the latent launching tube carrying Vertical Launch, require to send out during its use Watertight is kept, after the armoring lid of placement is opened, sea water enters launching tube and loading platform between shooting cylinder upper flange and loading platform Between;Additionally, junction is usually in sea water immersion environment, it is needed to have preferable antiseptic power, bolt connection is often torn open Unload and can destroy thread surface anti-corrosion layer, be also not suitable for.For this reason, have studied one kind can either be airtight, and do not destroy coating for protection against corrosion, And easy to operate, save space novel fixing device.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how to design a kind of latent load Vertical Launch cylinder novel fixing device, with true Protect and latent carry that Vertical Launch cylinder is close with the direct air water of loading platform and antiseptic power.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of latent load Vertical Launch tube fixing device, including pressure ring Assembly and silo fence 4;
Described pressure ring assembly includes the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 and fastening screw 1, and the wherein first type briquetting 2 is altogether There are 4, Second-Type briquetting 3 has 4, after fixing, the first type briquetting 2 with Second-Type briquetting 3 arranged for interval and constitutes a whole circle Ring, the first type briquetting 2 is a with the thickness of Second-Type briquetting 3, and a spiral shell opened by each first type briquetting 2 and Second-Type briquetting 3 Pit, and 1 described fastening screw 1 is installed;Silo fence 4 is submarine silo top fixed structure, and inwall has set ring The groove of shape, the height of groove is b, and the platform distance of the lower plane range transmission well fence 4 of groove is c;
During fixed transmission cylinder 5, first launching tube 5 is hung in silo, launching tube upper flange 6 and silo fence 4 platform Contact, the o type sealing ring 7 now installed in launching tube upper flange 6 lower surface seal groove has one in the presence of launching tube 5 deadweight Fixed decrement, but uncompressed put in place, be sequentially loaded into the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3, a part for briquetting fills in transmitting In the groove of well fence 4, now the upper surface of the first type briquetting 2, the lower surface of Second-Type briquetting 3 and launching tube upper flange 6 connects Touch, all do not contact with groove upper and lower surface, screw fastening screw 1, with fastening screw 1 gradually threadingly hole relative to the first type pressure Block 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 move downward, the upper table of the first type briquetting 2, the lower surface of Second-Type briquetting 3 and launching tube upper flange 6 Face is drifted apart from, the lower surface then upper surface with launching tube upper flange 6 of fastening screw 1, puts in place when fastening screw 1 screws When, the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 upper surface and groove upper surface patch are dead, and launching tube 5 is fixed in silo, now O type sealing ring 7 decrement reaches requirement, the flat surface rigid contact of the lower surface of launching tube upper flange 6 and silo fence 4, Realize sealing.
Preferably, the height b of the thickness a < groove of the first type briquetting 2 and Second-Type briquetting 3.
Preferably, the platform distance of the lower plane range transmission well fence 4 of groove, i.e. silo podium level c < transmitting The thickness d of cylinder upper flange 6.
Preferably, the thickness d+o type sealing ring 7 of height b+ silo podium level c > launching tube upper flange 6 of groove Decrement capacity e+ the first type briquetting 2 and the thickness a of Second-Type briquetting 3.
Preferably, described first type briquetting 2 is unequal with the arc length of Second-Type briquetting 3.
(3) beneficial effect
By the pressure ring assembly of design, silo fence, the present invention can effectively solve the problem that latent load Vertical Launch cylinder and submarine are sent out Penetrate the connectivity problem of well, silo fence and launching tube upper flange need not open bolt hole, pressure ring assembly can be used as expendable part Less cost can ensure that the anticorrosive coat of silo fence will not be destroyed, and the close reliability of air water, only needs in operating process Operate 8 adeciduate fastening screws, rather than 12 bolts of the loss that easily comes off are it is ensured that air water is close and anti-corrosion measure has Effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is pressure ring assembly structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is silo Fence structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be in the embodiment of the present invention latent carry Vertical Launch cylinder be connected with submarine silo put in place after schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
For making the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the present invention's Specific embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, embodiments provide a kind of latent load Vertical Launch tube fixing device, including pressure ring Assembly and silo fence 4;It is launching tube 5, launching tube upper flange 6 by fixing object.
Described pressure ring assembly includes the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 and fastening screw 1, described first type briquetting 2 Arc length is more than the arc length of Second-Type briquetting 3.Wherein first type briquetting 2 has 4, and Second-Type briquetting 3 has 4, first after fixing Type briquetting 2 with Second-Type briquetting 3 arranged for interval and constitutes a whole annulus, the thickness of the first type briquetting 2 and Second-Type briquetting 3 It is a, a screwed hole opened by each first type briquetting 2 and Second-Type briquetting 3, and 1 described fastening screw 1 is installed;Transmitting Well fence 4 is the position of submarine platform and launching tube 5 directly contact, belongs to a part for submarine silo, positioned at submarine transmitting The upper end of well, is submarine silo top fixed structure, is connected with submarine, its inwall has set ring by way of welding The groove of shape, the height of groove is b, and the platform distance of the lower plane range transmission well fence 4 of groove is c.Launching tube upper flange 6 Thickness be d, launching tube upper flange 6 is welded on launching tube 5, and lower surface has seal groove, installs o type sealing ring 7 in groove, its pressure Contracting amount is e;Launching tube upper flange 6 also comprises a circular flange.
Wherein, the height b of the thickness a < groove of the first type briquetting 2 and Second-Type briquetting 3.
The platform distance of the lower plane range transmission well fence 4 of groove, i.e. silo podium level c < launching tube upper flange 6 thickness d.
The decrement of the thickness d+o type sealing ring 7 of height b+ silo podium level c > launching tube upper flange 6 of groove Capacity e+ the first type briquetting 2 and the thickness a of Second-Type briquetting 3.
Meet above-mentioned size coupling to require, guarantee fixed form is firm, and safe operation is convenient.
During fixed transmission cylinder 5, first launching tube 5 is hung in silo, launching tube upper flange 6 and silo fence 4 platform Contact, the o type sealing ring 7 now installed in launching tube upper flange 6 lower surface seal groove has one in the presence of launching tube 5 deadweight Fixed decrement, but uncompressed put in place, be sequentially loaded into the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3, a part for briquetting fills in transmitting In the groove of well fence 4, now the upper surface of the first type briquetting 2, the lower surface of Second-Type briquetting 3 and launching tube upper flange 6 connects Touch, all do not contact with groove upper and lower surface, screw fastening screw 1, with fastening screw 1 gradually threadingly hole relative to the first type pressure Block 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 move downward, the upper table of the first type briquetting 2, the lower surface of Second-Type briquetting 3 and launching tube upper flange 6 Face is drifted apart from, the lower surface then upper surface with launching tube upper flange 6 of fastening screw 1, and counteracting force makes the first type Briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 have the trend moved upwards, and the first type briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 movement tendency upwards are launched The upper plane of well fence 4 groove stops, so, then constantly screws fastening screw 1, when fastening screw 1 screws and puts in place, the first type Briquetting 2, Second-Type briquetting 3 upper surface and groove upper surface patch are dead, and launching tube 5 is fixed in silo, now o type sealing ring 7 decrements reach requirement, the flat surface rigid contact of the lower surface of launching tube upper flange 6 and silo fence 4, then joint face gas Watertight can be guaranteed, and realizes sealing.Silo fence 4 and launching tube upper flange 6 need not open bolt hole, and pressure ring assembly is permissible As expendable part, will not be destroyed with the anticorrosive coat that less cost can ensure silo fence 4, and the close reliability of air water, Only need in operating process operate 8 adeciduate fastening screws 1, rather than in usual fixed form, easily come off the 12 of loss Individual bolt.
In whole installation process, except necessary lifting is it is only necessary to be put into position, Ran Houyi by i type briquetting 2, ii type briquetting 3 Secondary tighten 8 fastening screws 1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement can also be made and deform, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of latent load Vertical Launch tube fixing device is it is characterised in that include pressure ring assembly and silo fence (4);
Described pressure ring assembly includes the first type briquetting (2), Second-Type briquetting (3) and fastening screw (1), the wherein first type briquetting (2) 4 are had, Second-Type briquetting (3) has 4, the first type briquetting (2) and Second-Type briquetting (3) arranged for interval structure after fixing Become a whole annulus, the thickness of the first type briquetting (2) and Second-Type briquetting (3) is a, each first type briquetting (2) and the Open a screwed hole on two type briquettings (3), and 1 described fastening screw (1) is installed;Silo fence (4) is submarine silo Top fixed structure, inwall has the groove of annular, and the height of groove is b, lower plane range transmission well fence (4) of groove The distance of platform is c;
During fixed transmission cylinder (5), first launching tube (5) is hung in silo, launching tube upper flange (6) and silo fence (4) Contact with platform, o type sealing ring (7) now installing in launching tube upper flange (6) lower surface seal groove conducts oneself with dignity in launching tube (5) Have certain decrement under effect, but uncompressed put in place, be sequentially loaded into the first type briquetting (2), Second-Type briquetting (3), briquetting A part is filled in the groove of silo fence (4), now the first type briquetting (2), the lower surface of Second-Type briquetting (3) and transmitting The upper surface of cylinder upper flange (6), is not all contacted with groove upper and lower surface, screws fastening screw (1), with fastening screw (1) gradually threadingly hole moves downward relative to the first type briquetting (2), Second-Type briquetting (3), the first type briquetting (2), Second-Type pressure The lower surface of block (3) is drifted apart from the upper surface of launching tube upper flange (6), the lower surface of fastening screw (1) then with launching tube The upper surface of upper flange (6), when fastening screw (1) screws and puts in place, the first type briquetting (2), Second-Type briquetting (3) upper table Face is dead with groove upper surface patch, and launching tube (5) is fixed in silo, and now o type sealing ring (7) decrement reaches requirement, The lower surface of launching tube upper flange (6) and the flat surface rigid contact of silo fence (4), realize sealing.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the thickness of described first type briquetting (2) and Second-Type briquetting (3) The height b of a < groove.
3. device as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that lower plane range transmission well fence (4) of described groove flat Platform distance, i.e. the thickness d of silo podium level c < launching tube upper flange (6).
4. device as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that the height b+ silo podium level c > of described groove launches Decrement capacity e+ the first type briquetting (2) of thickness d+o type sealing ring (7) of cylinder upper flange (6) and the thickness of Second-Type briquetting (3) Degree a.
5. the device as any one of Claims 1-4 is it is characterised in that described first type briquetting (2) and Second-Type pressure The arc length of block (3) is unequal.
CN201610908305.1A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 It is latent to carry Vertical Launch tube fixing device Active CN106364645B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610908305.1A CN106364645B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 It is latent to carry Vertical Launch tube fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610908305.1A CN106364645B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 It is latent to carry Vertical Launch tube fixing device

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CN106364645B CN106364645B (en) 2018-05-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3962951A (en) * 1975-04-01 1976-06-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Missile launching and hold-down device therefor
US6336641B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2002-01-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Break-away muzzle cap retention mechanism
EP1167181B1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2004-11-24 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Ag Container for storing and launching underwater objects
US20100024703A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Raytheon Company Methods and apparatus for a scuttle mechanism
RU2521447C1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-06-27 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Launching of drone from submarine
RU2532282C1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-11-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Launching of drone from submarine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3962951A (en) * 1975-04-01 1976-06-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Missile launching and hold-down device therefor
US6336641B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2002-01-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Break-away muzzle cap retention mechanism
EP1167181B1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2004-11-24 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Ag Container for storing and launching underwater objects
US20100024703A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Raytheon Company Methods and apparatus for a scuttle mechanism
RU2521447C1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-06-27 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Launching of drone from submarine
RU2532282C1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-11-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Launching of drone from submarine

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