CN106363531A - Electric spindle device for face grinding - Google Patents

Electric spindle device for face grinding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363531A
CN106363531A CN201610981157.6A CN201610981157A CN106363531A CN 106363531 A CN106363531 A CN 106363531A CN 201610981157 A CN201610981157 A CN 201610981157A CN 106363531 A CN106363531 A CN 106363531A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft core
shell
bearing
grinding
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610981157.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许亮
唐湘平
舒阳
罗铁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd filed Critical YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610981157.6A priority Critical patent/CN106363531A/en
Publication of CN106363531A publication Critical patent/CN106363531A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric spindle device for face grinding. The electric spindle device for face grinding comprises a shell, and is characterized in that a spindle core connected with a face grinding wheel is arranged in the shell and supported by a front end spindle core supporting structure and a rear end spindle core supporting structure; a torque motor used for driving the spindle core to rotate is arranged between the spindle core and the shell; a circulating water cooling channel and a temperature sensor used for detecting the temperatures of the spindle core and the torque motor are arranged on the shell; a grinding fluid channel is formed in the spindle core; and an encoder is arranged at the rear end of the spindle core. The electric spindle device for face grinding has the performance of high precision, rigidity and torque, and the requirements for high torque for low-speed rough cutting and high power for high-speed finish machining of a face grinding machine can be met.

Description

A kind of cross grinding electric main shaft device
Technical field
The invention belongs to face grinding machine equipment is and in particular to a kind of cross grinding electric main shaft device.
Technical background
At present, in face grinding machine field, traditional belt transmission axis system, belt transmission axis system are generally adopted Structure is not compact, there is Multi-stage transmission, leads to main shaft efficiency and stability to reduce.And, belt transmission also exists at high speeds Skid, vibration and noise big the shortcomings of.
With electron-optical field, the demand of super hard and brittle materials is increased increasingly, the high-accuracy cross grinding of super hard and brittle materials Process requirements increase therewith.Because cross grinding has the difficult processing spy of larger axial grinding force and super hard and brittle materials itself Property, then require axis system to be provided simultaneously with the performances such as high accuracy, high rigidity and high pulling torque.The property of conventional belt transmission main shaft system Can be difficult to be improved significantly, now need a kind of can realize high accuracy, high rigidity simultaneously and big turn round for cross grinding badly The novel main shaft transmission system of the performances such as square.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cross grinding electricity master with performances such as high accuracy, high rigidity and high pulling torques Shaft device.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention employing is as follows:
The cross grinding electric main shaft device that the present invention provides, including shell, described inside the shell passes through front and back ends shaft core supporting construction It is supported by the shaft core being connected with end grinding wheel, between described shaft core and shell, be provided with the torque motor for driving shaft core to rotate, Described shell is provided with circulating water passage and for detecting shaft core and the temperature sensor of torque motor temperature, described shaft core It is provided with grinding fluid passage, the rear end of described shaft core is provided with encoder.
Described torque motor includes the rotor being fixed in described shaft core and the stator being fixed on shell, and described temperature passes Sensor is located on described front and back end shaft core supporting construction and described stator.
The end of described shaft core is provided with swivel joint and described grinding fluid channel connection.
The sealing that described front end shaft core supporting construction includes front end bearing and described front end bearing carries out axially position Part, spacer, forward horizontal stand ring and drive end bearing bracket;Described rear end shaft core supporting construction includes rear end bearing and by described rear end bearing axially The seal member of positioning and back balance ring, described rear end bearing is assembled in rear bearing block, and described rear bearing block is fixed on rear axle On bearing sleeve, described rear bearing holder (housing, cover) is assembled on shell and fixing end lid, and described fixing end cap is fixed on described shell and is used for inciting somebody to action Described stator shaft orientation positioning, is provided with, in casing ends, the bonnet covering described shaft core.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1st, using on field, the use field of cross grinding electro spindle of the present invention is face grinding machine, and electric main shaft structure is simple, tight Gather;Main drive chain length is zero, and motor directly drives to main shaft, has that driving error is little, main shaft inertia is little and dynamic characteristic The advantage such as good, powerful demand when big torque, High speed finish machining when can meet face grinding machine low speed rough cut.Improve simultaneously The dynamic balancing of face grinding machine, decreases the vibration and noise that drive system is brought.
2nd, in structure, the built-in circulating water passage of cross grinding electro spindle of the present invention and grinding fluid cooling duct, follow Ring water cooling passageway cools down to main shaft bearing support member, motor stator part, and grinding fluid cooling duct is carried out to shaft core Cooling.Arrange temperature sensor at some passages, thermostatic control is carried out to whole main shaft.Reduce main shaft to become because temperature rise produces Shape, improve main shaft running accuracy it is ensured that in long-play main shaft performance stability.
3rd, in structure, cross grinding electro spindle of the present invention is arranged using the angular contact bearing of typical " two after first three ", Structure is simple, compact, and first three angular contact bearing is mainly used in bearing larger axial grinding force and radial grinding force, latter two Angular contact bearing plays the effect of Auxiliary support.Ensure that the high rigidity of whole main shaft, high running accuracy.
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cross grinding electro spindle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, shell;2nd, front end bearing;3rd, shaft core;4th, rotor;5th, stator;6th, fixing end cap;7th, rear end axle sleeve; 8、 Rear bearing block;9th, rear end bearing;10th, circulating water passage;11st, bonnet;12nd, swivel joint;13rd, straight coupling;14th, encode Device;15th, back balance ring;16th, rear end bearing temperature transducer;17th, bearing outer separator;18th, bearing inner spacing collar;19th, stator temperature Sensor;20th, forward horizontal stand ring;21st, spacer;22nd, front end sensor for measuring temperature of bearing;23rd, front lip-shaped sealed ring;24th, drive end bearing bracket; 25th, grinding wheel flange;26th, end grinding wheel;27th, grinding fluid passage;28th, rear lip-shaped sealed ring.
Specific embodiment
The cross grinding electric main shaft device that the present invention provides, including shell 1, is propped up by front and back ends shaft core in described shell 1 Support structure is supported by the shaft core 3 being connected by grinding wheel flange 25 with end grinding wheel 26, is provided with use between described shaft core 3 and shell 1 In the torque motor driving shaft core 3 to rotate, described shell 1 is provided with circulating water passage 10 and is used for detecting shaft core 3 and power The temperature sensor of torque motor temperature, described shaft core 3 is provided with grinding fluid passage 27, and the rear end of described shaft core 3 is provided with encoder 14, for the measurement of shaft core 3 rotating speed and angle and feedback;Described torque motor includes the rotor 4 being fixed in described shaft core 3 With the stator 5 being fixed on shell 1, the end of described shaft core 3 is provided with swivel joint 12 and described grinding by straight coupling 13 Liquid passage 27 connects, and swivel joint 12 is cased with pipeline 29 and is connected with grinding liquid supplying device;Described front end shaft core supporting construction Including before end bearing 2 and described front end bearing 2 carried out the front lip-shaped sealed ring 23 of axially position, spacer 21, forward horizontal stand ring 20 With drive end bearing bracket 24;Described rear end shaft core supporting construction includes rear end bearing 9 and the posterior lip type by described rear end bearing 9 axially position Sealing ring 28 and back balance ring 15, described rear end bearing 9 passes through bearing outer separator 17 and bearing inner spacing collar 18 is assembled in rear bearing In seat 8, described rear bearing block 8 is fixed on rear bearing holder (housing, cover) 7, and described rear bearing holder (housing, cover) 7 is assembled on shell 1 and fixing end cap 6, institute State fixing end cap 6 and be fixed on and be used for described stator 5 axially position on described shell 1, be provided with described shaft core in shell 1 end The bonnet 11 that 3 cover;Described temperature sensor has three, including front end sensor for measuring temperature of bearing 22, rear end bearing temperature transducers Device 16 and stator temperature transducer 19, for the dynamic temperature monitoring electro spindle, they are respectively provided near described front and back end axle Hold 2,9 and described stator 5 shell 1 on.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cross grinding electric main shaft device, including shell, is characterized in that described inside the shell is passed through front and back ends shaft core and supported knot Structure is supported by the shaft core being connected with end grinding wheel, is provided with the moment electricity for driving shaft core to rotate between described shaft core and shell Machine, described shell is provided with circulating water passage and for detecting shaft core and the temperature sensor of torque motor temperature, described Shaft core is provided with grinding fluid passage, and the rear end of described shaft core is provided with encoder.
2. cross grinding electric main shaft device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described torque motor includes being fixed on institute State rotor in shaft core and the stator being fixed on shell, described temperature sensor be located at described front and back end shaft core supporting construction and On described stator.
3. cross grinding electric main shaft device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the end of described shaft core is provided with rotation Joint and described grinding fluid channel connection.
4. cross grinding electric main shaft device according to claim 3, is characterized in that described front end shaft core supporting construction includes Front end bearing and described front end bearing is carried out axially position seal member, spacer, forward horizontal stand ring and drive end bearing bracket;Described rear end Shaft core supporting construction includes rear end bearing and by the seal member of described rear end bearing axially position and back balance ring, described rear end Bearing is assembled in rear bearing block, and described rear bearing block is fixed on rear bearing holder (housing, cover), and described rear bearing holder (housing, cover) is assembled in shell and consolidates Fixed end covers, described fixing end cap be fixed on described shell be used for by described stator shaft orientation position, casing ends be provided with by The bonnet that described shaft core covers.
CN201610981157.6A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Electric spindle device for face grinding Pending CN106363531A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610981157.6A CN106363531A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Electric spindle device for face grinding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610981157.6A CN106363531A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Electric spindle device for face grinding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106363531A true CN106363531A (en) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=57893720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610981157.6A Pending CN106363531A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Electric spindle device for face grinding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106363531A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153820A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-08-23 烟台莱兴机械铸造有限公司 A kind of efficient Special grinding machine for guide rail and method for grinding

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201423570Y (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-03-17 陈平 Thermostatic variable-frequency electrically-driven main shaft grinder unit
JP2012187702A (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-10-04 Nsk Ltd Motor built-in type spindle device
CN203031452U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-03 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Electric grinding spindle with central water flowing cooling function
CN103286331A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 安阳斯普机械有限公司 Mesoporous water-through jacking electric spindle
CN105537629A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 河南正航主轴科技有限公司 Intelligent electric spindle
CN206216485U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-06-06 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 A kind of cross grinding electric main shaft device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201423570Y (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-03-17 陈平 Thermostatic variable-frequency electrically-driven main shaft grinder unit
JP2012187702A (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-10-04 Nsk Ltd Motor built-in type spindle device
CN203031452U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-03 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Electric grinding spindle with central water flowing cooling function
CN103286331A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 安阳斯普机械有限公司 Mesoporous water-through jacking electric spindle
CN105537629A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 河南正航主轴科技有限公司 Intelligent electric spindle
CN206216485U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-06-06 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 A kind of cross grinding electric main shaft device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153820A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-08-23 烟台莱兴机械铸造有限公司 A kind of efficient Special grinding machine for guide rail and method for grinding

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170201

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication