CN106363449A - Numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363449A
CN106363449A CN201610745745.XA CN201610745745A CN106363449A CN 106363449 A CN106363449 A CN 106363449A CN 201610745745 A CN201610745745 A CN 201610745745A CN 106363449 A CN106363449 A CN 106363449A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
control machine
horizontal cross
moving device
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610745745.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106363449B (en
Inventor
王志刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xingtai Polytechnic College filed Critical Xingtai Polytechnic College
Priority to CN201610745745.XA priority Critical patent/CN106363449B/en
Publication of CN106363449A publication Critical patent/CN106363449A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106363449B publication Critical patent/CN106363449B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control machine tool. The numerical control machine tool comprises a base, wherein a horizontal transverse moving device and a support frame are mounted on the base; a horizontal longitudinal moving device is mounted on the horizontal transverse moving device; a water tank is arranged on the horizontal longitudinal moving device; a platform with a drain hole is mounted at the upper part of the water tank; a mounting base is arranged on the support frame; a vertical moving device is cooperatively arranged on the mounting base; rotary discs and a rotating motor are mounted at the lower part of the vertical moving device; an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with rotating shafts of the rotary discs; a group of knife rests are mounted at the side part of each rotary disc; cylinders are arranged on the rotary discs; piston rods of the cylinders face and are provided with a semispherical hood; an opening of the semispherical hood faces the platform; a fan groove is formed in the upper part of the semispherical hood; and a fan is arranged inside the fan groove. According to the numerical control machine tool, when the numerical control machine tool is utilized to process a workpiece, the corresponding knife rests are enabled to face the platform through the rotating motor, and a numerical control box controls moving positions of the horizontal transverse moving device, the horizontal longitudinal moving device and the vertical moving device and controls the knife rests to process the workpiece.

Description

A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool field, specifically a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool is important processing unit (plant) in modern mechanical processing, and in workpiece process, part workpiece needs The greasy dirt that the chip producing and surface are speckled with is carried out, and the typically external sparge pipe with shower nozzle carries out spary, during spary Cause that The water splash in all directions, so that whole lathe is polluted.Workpiece is taken off after cleaning, workpiece position error after resetting again, enters one Step plus man-hour requirement are reorientated, and positioning is forbidden to be likely to result in processes unsuccessfully.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool, in order to solve defect of the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool, including base, base is installed horizontal cross mobile device and bracing frame, horizontal cross mobile device Upper installation horizontally vertically moves device, and the device that horizontally vertically moves is provided with water tank, and the top of water tank is installed with osculum Platform, bracing frame is provided with mounting seat, and cooperation in mounting seat is provided with vertically movable device, and the bottom of vertically movable device is installed and turned Disk and electric rotating machine, the output shaft of electric rotating machine connects the rotary shaft of rotating disk, and the sidepiece of rotating disk is respectively mounted one group of knife rest, rotation Disk is provided with cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder towards simultaneously installing dome-type cover, the opening of dome-type cover towards platform, dome-type cover Top opens up blower fan groove, is provided with blower fan, is provided with annular conduit in dome-type cover in blower fan groove, annular conduit is uniformly installed several Shower nozzle, annular conduit connects the first connecting tube of same l type, and water tank is installed the second connecting tube of a l type, the first connection The end of pipe and the second connecting tube is equipped with the snap joint that can coordinate, and the second connecting tube is installed pump;Number is installed on support Control case.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool as above, described shower nozzle passes through hose connection annular conduit, the periphery of each shower nozzle It is provided with fixed cover, flexible pipe is located in fixed cover, electric magnet is installed in the rear portion of the inwall of fixed cover and side, and shower nozzle adopts Steel material Make.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool as above, is provided with spring between described shower nozzle and fixed cover.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool as above, described horizontal cross mobile device is moved by carrying dynamic horizontal cross Seat and horizontal cross guide rail composition, horizontal cross guide rail is arranged on base, and horizontal cross Mobile base and horizontal cross guide rail are joined Close.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool as above, the described device that horizontally vertically moves is by carrying dynamic horizontally vertically moving Seat and horizontal longitudinal rail composition, horizontal longitudinal rail is arranged on the top of horizontal cross mobile device, and horizontally vertically move seat With horizontal longitudinal rail cooperation.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool as above, described vertically movable device is by vertically movable seat, directive wheel and vertical liquid Cylinder pressure forms, and the both sides of vertically movable seat are provided with directive wheel, and directive wheel is coordinated with mounting seat, the fixing peace in top of vertical hydraulic cylinder It is contained in the top of mounting seat, the piston rod of vertical hydraulic cylinder lower end connects vertically movable seat.
The invention has the advantage that when the present invention is processed to workpiece, will be flat for corresponding knife rest direction by electric rotating machine Platform, controls the shift position of horizontal cross mobile device, the device that horizontally vertically moves, vertically movable device by numerical control box, with When control knife rest workpiece is processed.After machining or when stopping, dome-type cover is made towards platform by electric rotating machine, Cylinder-pushed dome-type cover is buckled on platform, now by snap joint, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube is connected cooperation, Start pump annular conduit upper nozzle is supplied water, shower nozzle completes the flushing to workpiece, and water is back to by the osculum on platform In water tank.The present invention effectively can be cleaned to workpiece, prevents that in cleaning process, The water splash in all directions, keeps cleaning process overall Cleaning, using water wisely, reduce use cost.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, acceptable Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the i partial sectional view of Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is The a direction view of Fig. 1.
Reference: 1 horizontal cross mobile device 2 device 3 water tank, 4 platform 5 bracing frame 6 that horizontally vertically moves is pacified Dress seat 7 vertically movable device 8 rotating disk, 9 electric rotating machine, 10 knife rest, 11 cylinder, 12 hemispherical cover, 13 blower fan groove 14 blower fan 15 annular conduit, 16 shower nozzle, 17 first connecting tube 18 second connecting tube, 19 snap joint, 20 pump, 21 flexible pipe 22 fixed cover 23 spring, 24 electric magnet, 25 numerical control box, 26 base, 27 horizontal cross Mobile base, 28 horizontal cross guide rail 29 level is longitudinally moved The dynamic seat 30 horizontal longitudinal rail 31 vertical hydraulic cylinder of vertically movable seat 32 directive wheel 33.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool, as illustrated, including base 26, base 26 being installed horizontal cross mobile device 1 and supports Frame 5, horizontal cross mobile device 1 is installed the device 2 that horizontally vertically moves, and the device 2 that horizontally vertically moves is provided with water tank 3, water The platform 4 with osculum is installed on the top of case 3, and bracing frame 5 is provided with mounting seat 6, in mounting seat 6 cooperation be provided with vertically movable Device 7, rotating disk 8 and electric rotating machine 9 are installed in the bottom of vertically movable device 7, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 9 connects the rotation of rotating disk 8 Rotating shaft, the sidepiece of rotating disk 8 is respectively mounted one group of knife rest 10, and rotating disk 8 is provided with cylinder 11, and the piston rod direction of cylinder 11 is simultaneously pacified Dress dome-type cover 12, towards platform 4, the top of dome-type cover 12 opens up blower fan groove 13, blower fan groove 13 to the opening of dome-type cover 12 Inside it is provided with blower fan 14, in dome-type cover 12, is provided with annular conduit 15, annular conduit 15 is uniformly installed several shower nozzles 16, annular water Pipe 15 connects the first connecting tube 17 of same l type, and water tank 3 is installed the second connecting tube 18 of a l type, the first connecting tube 17 It is equipped with, with the end of the second connecting tube 18, the snap joint 19 that can coordinate, the second connecting tube 18 is installed pump 20;On support 5 Numerical control box 25 is installed.When the present invention is processed to workpiece, by electric rotating machine 9 by corresponding knife rest 10 towards platform 4, pass through Numerical control box 25 controls horizontal cross mobile device 1, the device 2 that horizontally vertically moves, the shift position of vertically movable device 7, simultaneously Control knife rest 10 that workpiece is processed.After machining or when stopping, dome-type cover 12 is made towards flat by electric rotating machine 9 Platform 4, cylinder 11 promotes dome-type cover 12 to be buckled on platform 4, now passes through the first connecting tube 17 and the second connecting tube 18 quick Joint 19 connects cooperation, starts pump 20 and annular conduit 15 upper nozzle 16 is supplied water, shower nozzle 16 completes the flushing to workpiece, water It is back in water tank 3 by the osculum on platform 4.The present invention effectively can be cleaned to workpiece, prevents in cleaning process The water splash in all directions, keeps the overall cleaning of cleaning process, using water wisely, reduces use cost.
Specifically, in order to when shower nozzle 16 swing injection within the specific limits, the shower nozzle 16 described in the present embodiment pass through soft Pipe 21 connects annular conduit 15, and the periphery of each shower nozzle 16 is provided with fixed cover 22, and flexible pipe 21 is located in fixed cover 22, fixed cover 22 The rear portion of inwall and side electric magnet 24 is installed, shower nozzle 16 made using Steel material.It is energized by electric magnet 24, make shower nozzle 16 It is adjacent to electric magnet 24 movement, thus the spray angle of shower nozzle 16 changes;After electric magnet 24 power-off, shower nozzle 16 is in gravity Effect is lower to be resetted, and shower nozzle 16 occurs certain swing, such that it is able to be that shower nozzle 16 sprays in reseting procedure in the presence of inertia again Firing angle degree increases.Due to the change of shower nozzle 16 spray angle, omnibearing cleaning can be carried out, to improve to different workpiece Workpiece is amassed with water engaging surface, improves cleaning performance.
Specifically, in order to improve stability, between shower nozzle 16 described in the present embodiment and fixed cover 22, it is provided with spring 23.Logical Cross spring 23 pulling force of flexible pipe 21 is reduced with shower nozzle 16, be effectively increased service life.Reduce shower nozzle in the presence of spring 23 16 amplitude of fluctuation, makes the jeting area of each shower nozzle 16 more stable.
Further, horizontal cross mobile device 1 can be common sliding machine, or adopts following structures, this reality Apply the horizontal cross mobile device 1 described in example to be made up of the dynamic horizontal cross Mobile base 27 of band and horizontal cross guide rail 28, Horizontal cross guide rail 28 is installed on base plate 26, and horizontal cross Mobile base 27 is coordinated with horizontal cross guide rail 28.This structure composition Simply, it is easy to control, the mobile accuracy controlling is high, and stability is strong.
Further, the device 2 that horizontally vertically moves can be common sliding machine, or adopts following structures, this The device 2 that horizontally vertically moves described in embodiment is by dynamic seat 29 and 30 groups of the horizontal longitudinal rail of horizontally vertically moving of band Become, horizontal longitudinal rail 30 is arranged on the top of horizontal cross mobile device 1, and horizontally vertically move seat 29 and horizontal longitudinal rail 30 cooperations.This structure composition is simple, is easy to control, and the mobile accuracy controlling is high, and stability is strong.
Further, vertically movable device 7 can employing can realize vertically movable device it is contemplated that stability and Elaboration, preferentially following structures, the vertically movable device 7 described in the present embodiment is by vertically movable seat 31, directive wheel 32 and vertical Hydraulic cylinder 33 forms, and the both sides of vertically movable seat 31 are provided with directive wheel 32, and directive wheel 32 is coordinated with mounting seat 6, vertical hydraulic cylinder 33 top is fixedly mounted on the top of mounting seat 6, and the piston rod of vertical hydraulic cylinder 33 lower end connects vertically movable seat 31.Structure Composition is simple, is easy to control, and the mobile accuracy controlling is high, and stability is strong.
Finally it is noted that above example, only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool it is characterised in that: include base (26), base (26) is upper to install horizontal cross mobile device (1) With bracing frame (5), the upper installation of horizontal cross mobile device (1) horizontally vertically moves device (2), the device that horizontally vertically moves (2) It is provided with water tank (3), the platform (4) with osculum is installed on the top of water tank (3), bracing frame (5) is provided with mounting seat (6), The upper cooperation of mounting seat (6) is provided with vertically movable device (7), and rotating disk (8) and electric rotating machine are installed in the bottom of vertically movable device (7) (9), the output shaft of electric rotating machine (9) connects the rotary shaft of rotating disk (8), and the sidepiece of rotating disk (8) is respectively mounted one group of knife rest (10), Rotating disk (8) is provided with cylinder (11), and the piston rod direction of cylinder (11) simultaneously installs dome-type cover (12), dome-type cover (12) Opening opens up blower fan groove (13), is provided with blower fan (14) in blower fan groove (13) towards platform (4), the top of dome-type cover (12), and half It is provided with annular conduit (15), annular conduit (15) is upper uniformly to install several shower nozzles (16), annular conduit (15) in ball-type cover (12) Connect first connecting tube (17) of same l type, upper the second connecting tube (18) installing a l type of water tank (3), the first connecting tube (17) end of and the second connecting tube (18) is equipped with the snap joint (19) that can coordinate, and the second connecting tube (18) is upper to install pump (20);Support (5) is upper to install numerical control box (25).
2. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle (16) passes through flexible pipe (21) even Connect annular conduit (15), the periphery of each shower nozzle (16) is provided with fixed cover (22), flexible pipe (21) is located in fixed cover (22), fixing Electric magnet (24) is installed in the rear portion of inwall of set (22) and side, and shower nozzle (16) is made using Steel material.
3. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle (16) and fixed cover (22) it Between be provided with spring (23).
4. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described horizontal cross mobile device (1) by Carry dynamic horizontal cross Mobile base (27) and horizontal cross guide rail (28) composition, horizontal cross guide rail (28) is arranged on base (26), on, horizontal cross Mobile base (27) is coordinated with horizontal cross guide rail (28).
5. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described device that horizontally vertically moves (2) by Carry the dynamic seat that horizontally vertically moves (29) and horizontal longitudinal rail (30) composition, horizontal longitudinal rail (30) is arranged on level The top of horizontal mobile device (1), the seat that horizontally vertically moves (29) is coordinated with horizontal longitudinal rail (30).
6. a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described vertically movable device (7) is by vertical Mobile base (31), directive wheel (32) and vertical hydraulic cylinder (33) composition, the both sides of vertically movable seat (31) are provided with directive wheel (32), Directive wheel (32) is coordinated with mounting seat (6), and the top of vertical hydraulic cylinder (33) is fixedly mounted on the top of mounting seat (6), vertically The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (33) lower end connects vertically movable seat (31).
CN201610745745.XA 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN106363449B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745745.XA CN106363449B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106363449B CN106363449B (en) 2018-04-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826376A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 孟书芳 A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool
CN108325907A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 高桥金属制品(苏州)有限公司 High-voltage energy-saving cleaning machine
CN113331243A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 庆仙龙 Cleaning equipment used before beefsteak processing

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI698U1 (en) * 1993-01-28 1993-05-10 Rozum Ltd Oy Ag Behandlingsanordning Foer arbetsstyckens faestpalett
CN1083753C (en) * 1995-11-13 2002-05-01 沃尔特公开股份有限公司 Numerically controlled grinding machine for grinding preferably metallic workpieces, in particular, tools
JPH1134009A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-02-09 Heian Corp Nc router equipped with dust preventive structure
CN102719631B (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-09-04 淮海工业集团有限公司 Numerical control machine tool capable of quenching and tempering simultaneously at high frequency
CN204221507U (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-03-25 温岭市深澳机床厂(普通合伙) Lathe

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826376A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 孟书芳 A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool
CN106826376B (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-10-19 丽水市信裕机械制造有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool
CN109048464A (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-12-21 丽水市信裕机械制造有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool
CN108325907A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 高桥金属制品(苏州)有限公司 High-voltage energy-saving cleaning machine
CN113331243A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 庆仙龙 Cleaning equipment used before beefsteak processing

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