CN106363076A - Hydraulic system for inner high-pressure steel pipe hydraulic perforating of hydroforming hydraulic machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic system for inner high-pressure steel pipe hydraulic perforating of hydroforming hydraulic machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363076A
CN106363076A CN201610762729.1A CN201610762729A CN106363076A CN 106363076 A CN106363076 A CN 106363076A CN 201610762729 A CN201610762729 A CN 201610762729A CN 106363076 A CN106363076 A CN 106363076A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
valve
pressure
steel pipe
punching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610762729.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106363076B (en
Inventor
杨仕安
张扬
武志杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN TIANDUAN AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Tianjin Tianduan Press Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Tianduan Press Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610762729.1A priority Critical patent/CN106363076B/en
Publication of CN106363076A publication Critical patent/CN106363076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106363076B publication Critical patent/CN106363076B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/16Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses
    • B30B15/163Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses for accumulator-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/16Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses
    • B30B15/22Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses controlling the degree of pressure applied by the ram during the pressing stroke
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/02Installations or systems with accumulators
    • F15B1/024Installations or systems with accumulators used as a supplementary power source, e.g. to store energy in idle periods to balance pump load
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/16Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/08Servomotor systems incorporating electrically operated control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/21Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
    • F15B2211/212Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/50Pressure control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic system for inner high-pressure steel pipe hydraulic perforating of a hydroforming hydraulic machine. The hydraulic system comprises a two-position four-way solenoid directional valve, three-position four-way solenoid directional valves, a bag type energy accumulator, double-acting perforating cylinders and an electric control system. Each double-acting perforating cylinder is provided with a piston connected with a perforating puncher pin. A rodless cavity of each double-acting perforating cylinder is provided with a liquid medium inlet, and a rod cavity of each double-acting perforating cylinder is provided with a liquid medium outlet. Each liquid medium inlet and the corresponding liquid medium outlet are controlled by the corresponding three-position four-way solenoid directional valve to communicate with a working medium source. A stacking type one-way valve and a pressure sensor are arranged on the output side of the two-position four-way solenoid directional valve. The pressure sensor is arranged at the output end of the stacking type one-way valve. An energy accumulator safety valve set is arranged at the output end of the bag type energy accumulator. The electric control system receives signals of the pressure sensor, and the signals are output to control the two-position four-way solenoid directional valve, the three-position four-way solenoid directional valves and the bag type energy accumulator to work.

Description

A kind of hydraulic system of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure punching
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine, particularly to a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure The hydraulic system of punching.
Background technology
At present, liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine be typically high-end Forming Equipments it is adaptable to Aero-Space, automobile etc. industry neck Domain, meets the production requirement to part lightweight and forming accuracy for this field.Wherein complete the liquid of inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure punching Pressure system, early stage is all using independent power source, directly drives double acting punching cylinder and advances, completes drilling technology.But When beating multiple hole, the flow of needs is big simultaneously, relies only on power source and completes to punch, can increase the installed power of equipment, lead to one The increase of serial cost.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine inner high voltage steel for solving technical problem present in known technology The hydraulic system of pipe hydraulic pressure punching.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of hydraulic system of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure punching, comprising: two four-way electromagnetic commutations Valve, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator, double acting punching cylinder and electric-control system;Wherein: described double acting punching cylinder It is provided with piston, described piston is connected with eyelet punch, the rodless cavity of described double acting punching cylinder is provided with liquid medium entrance, described The rod chamber of double acting punching cylinder is provided with liquid medium outlet;Described liquid medium entrance and described liquid medium export via institute State three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve control to connect with working media source;It is provided with the outlet side of described two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves Stacked unidirectional valve and pressure transducer;It is provided with pressure transducer in the outfan of described stacked unidirectional valve;In described capsule The outfan of formula accumulator is provided with the safe valve group of accumulator;The described described double acting punching cylinder of pressure transducer detection and described capsule The output pressure of formula accumulator, described electric-control system receives described pressure sensor signal, and output signal controls described two four The work of electric change valve, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve and bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator.
The present invention can also adopt the following technical scheme that
Further: described solenoid directional control valve is the solenoid directional control valve of 10 latus rectums.
Further: the volume of described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator is 10l, operating pressure is 31.5mpa.
Further: described stacked unidirectional valve is 10 latus rectum stacked unidirectional valves.
Further: the outfan of described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator is provided with pressure transducer.
Further: the input and output side of described double acting punching cylinder is provided with pressure transducer.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that: by two position four-way valves and stacked unidirectional valve, makes power The bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator that the pressure oil entrance in source is set up, when reaching the pressure value setting, pressure transducer is to electric-control system sender, electricity Control system controls the action of two three-position four-way valves again, makes the fluid in accumulator enter the rodless cavity of double acting punching cylinder, real The hydraulic pressure drilling technology of existing inner high voltage steel pipe.The fluid of instantaneous high pressure big flow is so provided by bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator, is ensureing On the premise of realizing technological action, reduce the installed power of equipment, also improve the production efficiency of equipment, it is to avoid equipment volume Outer energy expenditure, has saved production cost.
Brief description
It is the hydraulic schematic diagram of this patent preferred embodiment in Fig. 1.
In Fig. 1: 1, two position and four-way reversing valve;2nd, stacked unidirectional valve;3rd, pressure transducer;4th, three position four-way electromagnetic valve; 5th, bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator;6th, the safe valve group of accumulator;7th, pressure measuring tie-in;8th, double acting punching cylinder.
Specific embodiment
For content of the invention, feature and effect of the present invention can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of hydraulic system of the inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine, including two four Logical reversal valve 1, three position four-way electromagnetic valve 4, stacked unidirectional valve 2, pressure transducer 3, bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator 5, accumulator relief valve Group 6, double acting punching cylinder 8 and electric-control system, the plc controller of electric-control system optimization technique comparative maturity;Described two four The oil-out of logical reversal valve 1 is connected with described check valve 2 oil-in;The described oil-out of check valve 2 and described pressure Sensor 3, the oil-in of three position four-way electromagnetic valve 4 are connected with the hydraulic fluid port of bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator 5;The oil of described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator 5 The hydraulic fluid port of mouth valve group 6 safe with described accumulator is connected;The described hydraulic fluid port of three position four-way electromagnetic valve 4 and described double acting Punching cylinder 8, pressure transducer are connected with pressure measuring tie-in 7;The oil return opening of the safe valve group of described accumulator 6 is connected with fuel tank.Enter One step: described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator can be the piston accumulator of corresponding volume and operating pressure.In the preferred embodiment: Described three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve can be two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve and single-acting punching cylinder with combining of double acting punching cylinder Combination;Described stacked unidirectional valve can be 10 latus rectum plate-type non-return valves.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Electric magnet sya31, sya51 energized action, power source to fuel feeding in bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator, when the pressure in bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator Power reaches pressure transducer sender during setting value, and now electric-control system sends signal, makes electric magnet sya31 power-off restoration, makes electricity Magnet sya32, sya34 energized action, the pressure oil in bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator enters double acting punching cylinder, realizes liquid-filling shaping hydraulic pressure The technological action of the inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure punching of machine.Pressure when system occurs abnormal, at double acting punching cylinder oil inlet and outlet Force transducer sender, electric control system controls whole system pressure release.So design, on the premise of meeting the technological action frequency, subtract The little power of motor of power source pump group, thus reducing the installed power of whole equipment, decreases the cost of production, simultaneously Ensure that the safety of production.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate technological thought and the feature of the present invention, its object is to make in the art Technical staff it will be appreciated that present disclosure and according to this implement it is impossible to only to limit the patent model of the present invention with the present embodiment Enclose, equal change or modification that is, all disclosed spirit is made, still fall in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of punching of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine inner high voltage steel pipe hydraulic pressure hydraulic system it is characterised in that: include: two four-ways Solenoid directional control valve, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator, double acting punching cylinder and electric-control system;Wherein: described double cropping It is provided with piston with punching cylinder, described piston is connected with eyelet punch, the rodless cavity of described double acting punching cylinder is provided with liquid medium Import, the rod chamber of described double acting punching cylinder is provided with liquid medium outlet;Described liquid medium entrance and described liquid medium Outlet is connected with working media source via the control of described three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve;In described two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves Outlet side is provided with stacked unidirectional valve and pressure transducer;It is provided with pressure sensing in the outfan of described stacked unidirectional valve Device;It is provided with the safe valve group of accumulator in the outfan of described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator;Described pressure transducer detects that described double acting is beaten Hole cylinder and the output pressure of described bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator, described electric-control system receives described pressure sensor signal, output signal control Make the work of described two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve and bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator.
2. the hydraulic system of the hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping inner high voltage steel pipe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute The solenoid directional control valve stated is the solenoid directional control valve of 10 latus rectums.
3. the hydraulic system of the hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping inner high voltage steel pipe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute The volume stating bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator is 10l, and operating pressure is 31.5mpa.
4. the hydraulic system of the hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping inner high voltage steel pipe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute Stating stacked unidirectional valve is 10 latus rectum stacked unidirectional valves.
5. the hydraulic system of the hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping inner high voltage steel pipe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute The outfan stating bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator is provided with pressure transducer.
6. the hydraulic system of the hydraulic pressure punching of liquid-filling shaping inner high voltage steel pipe according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that institute The input and output side stating double acting punching cylinder is provided with pressure transducer.
CN201610762729.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 The hydraulic system of the hydraulic punching of Steel Tube Special in a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine Active CN106363076B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762729.1A CN106363076B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 The hydraulic system of the hydraulic punching of Steel Tube Special in a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762729.1A CN106363076B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 The hydraulic system of the hydraulic punching of Steel Tube Special in a kind of liquid-filling shaping hydraulic machine

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CN106363076B CN106363076B (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167240A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-15 西安交通大学 A kind of hydraulic system of local loading hydraulic press
CN112664494A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 天津天锻航空科技有限公司 Hydraulic control system of double-acting liquid-filling forming hydraulic machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101893008A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-11-24 项建卫 Rapid hydraulic drive system
CN102183700A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-14 河南科技大学 Controllable loading spectrum hydraulic loading method and loading device therefor
CN103672126A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-03-26 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Electro-hydraulic actuator
JP6112127B2 (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-04-12 マツダ株式会社 Engine piston structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101893008A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-11-24 项建卫 Rapid hydraulic drive system
CN102183700A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-14 河南科技大学 Controllable loading spectrum hydraulic loading method and loading device therefor
CN103672126A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-03-26 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Electro-hydraulic actuator
JP6112127B2 (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-04-12 マツダ株式会社 Engine piston structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167240A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-15 西安交通大学 A kind of hydraulic system of local loading hydraulic press
CN112664494A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 天津天锻航空科技有限公司 Hydraulic control system of double-acting liquid-filling forming hydraulic machine
CN112664494B (en) * 2020-12-04 2023-05-23 天津天锻航空科技有限公司 Hydraulic control system of double-acting liquid-filled forming hydraulic press

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Effective date of registration: 20200430

Address after: 300402, Beichen District, Tianjin Town, Jin Wai Highway East

Co-patentee after: TIANJIN TIANDUAN AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: TIANJIN TIANDUAN HYDRAULIC PRESS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300402, Beichen District, Tianjin Town, Jin Wai Highway East

Patentee before: TIANJIN TIANDUAN HYDRAULIC PRESS Co.,Ltd.