CN106361516A - 多用途医用床垫 - Google Patents

多用途医用床垫 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106361516A
CN106361516A CN201610861211.3A CN201610861211A CN106361516A CN 106361516 A CN106361516 A CN 106361516A CN 201610861211 A CN201610861211 A CN 201610861211A CN 106361516 A CN106361516 A CN 106361516A
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mattress
bed
patient
depression bar
excrement receiver
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李宏江
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供的是一种多用途医用床垫，主要目的是解决就医重病患者能在床上拉撒大小便，并能在换床换车或换位检查时不损伤重病人，而且还解决了陪护病人的陪护人之睡床问题，其构成包括床垫1、抬栏杆3、接便盆5、压杆2、储便袋7、洗头盆10等主要部件组成。非常适宜所有医院使用，更适合专业厂家选择生产销售。

Description

多用途医用床垫
技术领域：本发明是在现有多用途医用床的基础上，增设方便病人在床上大小便、换车或换位检查配件，使之成为更实用的多用途医用床垫，属医用设备领域。
背景技术：在医院住院部的病房里，人们可以看到病人所睡的病床都是多功能的病床，可以运输病人当车用，可以调整床头高低，可以将两边护栏拉起放下，可以在中间加板当饭桌吃饭，还可以四角设吊瓶针水的挂瓶叉柱。但在长期的实际应用中，这种先进的多功能医用病床依然还有不足之处，即不能起床的重病人在床上不能大小便，在换位检查或换床换车时很不方便，甚至会造成病人二次伤害而加重病情，怎么办？这便是本发明要着重解决的问题。
发明内容：为了解除重病人能在床上很方便地解决大小便的问题，另外可以很方便地换位的问题，本发明的设计理念是：采用在现有的病床床垫中下部预留口设装一台大小便接便器，可让不能起床的病人在床上躺着便可自行大小便。并在床垫的表面预留4-6条杆槽，内压套有布套的活动抬杆，两边插入连杆头，用于抬起病人换位检查或换车换床等多种用途。
具体实施方案：为了实现发明内容，具体组装构成其特征是：在床垫的中下部预留口内安装一个接便器；接便器的结构是一个斜凹型盆，用于套入病人的屁股便于排解接纳大小便，在接便盆的下部预留口设套一个储便袋，用于储存大小便及冲洗液；并可随时更换新袋拿走原袋；在接便器的预留台阶面上垫一块面板与床垫面相平，平时不使用便是一张床垫，用时把面板移开让病人的屁股移入接使器排解大小便，然后抹洗干净移开病人盖上面板恢复原状。这便是接便器的结构和使用原理。另外一种功能用途的床垫是方便起不了床的病人换位检查或换位乘车换床位等使用；其结构特征是：把原有的床垫去掉换上新式的床垫、所谓的新式床垫即是在床垫的面上预留4-6条压杆槽，在压杆槽中压入套有毛布套的压杆与床垫面相平，两头压杆分别插入联接抬杆，用于将睡在上面的病人抬起放到检查台上或其它车上床上和同样的病床上，这个构造同样可作为救护车或运送病人的车面上作为调位垫使用；所谓的抬栏杆其结构由活环和自锁扣联接杆三个部件连接构成；用于抬人和两边床拦杆使用。为了让本技术领域的技术人员进一步了解本发明的结构和用途。
附图说明：
图1是本发明的实施示意图。
图2是另一方案的实施示意图。
本发明的构成包括床垫(1)、压杆(2)、抬栏杆(3)、活环锁扣(4)、接便器(5)、导便管(6)、储便袋(7)、面板垫(8)、压杆槽(9)；其特征是：在床垫(1)的中下部预留口安装接便器(5)，接便器(5)的面上凹台阶上装面板垫(8)，接便器(5)的斜底部的出口接导便管(6)，导便管(6)的尾部管口连接收缩式的储便袋(7)组成方便病人躺在床上大小便的组合式接便器床垫。另一种用途的换位床垫或叫替换台垫其特征是：在床垫(1)的面上分别预留4-6条压杆槽(9)，在压杆槽中压入套有布套的压杆(2)、压杆(2)的两头分别插队抬栏杆(3)的带有活环锁扣(4)的杆头；用于抬起病人及作为栏杆两种用途使用；另外在床垫(1)的上头增装一个冲洗头盆(10)，在冲洗头盆(10)的出水口用导管(11)与床垫(1)的中下部的接便盆的上部入口相互连接；组成方便病人洗头和冲水洗刷接便器使用的冲洗头盆；在床垫(1)的床垫底边床架扣上一张带有活动脚的附板床(12)、附板床(12)可以收起来插入床梁当床栏用；放下来扣住床梁作陪病人的人当床睡觉使用。
积极效果：本发明解决了起不了床和必须要卧床休息的危重病人的大小便问题和调换体位的问题及洗头抹身问题；还解决了留陪人的睡觉床铺的问题，有效地方便了病人和陪附人员，免受不必要的二次伤害和倍附人无法睡好觉的难题。如能在大中小危重病人多而床位少医疗单位选择使用，对病人和陪附人来说具有重要的实用意义。

Claims (4)

1.多用途医用床垫在目前的多功能床垫的基础上改进其特征是：在床垫的中下部预留口内安装一个接便器；接便器的结构是一个斜凹型盆，用于套入病人的屁股便于排解接纳大小便，在接便盆的下部预留口设套一个储便袋，用于储存大小便及冲洗液；并可随时更换新袋拿走原袋；在接便器的预留台阶面上垫一块面板与床垫面相平。
2.根据权利要求1和2所述装置其特征是：在床垫(1)的面上分别预留4-6条压杆槽(9)，在压杆槽中压入套有布套的压杆(2)、压杆(2)的两头分别插队抬栏杆(3)的带有活环锁扣(4)的杆头；用于抬起病人及作为栏杆两种用途使用。
3.根据权利要求1和2所述装置其特征是：另外在床垫(1)的上头增装一个冲洗头盆(10)，在冲洗头盆(10)的出水口用导管(11)与床垫(1)的中下部的接便盆的上部入口相互连接；组成方便病人洗头和冲水洗刷接便器使用的冲洗头盆。
4.根据权利要求1所述装置其特征是：在床垫(1)的床垫底边床架扣上一张带有活动脚的附板床(12)、附板床(12)可以收起来插入床梁当床栏用；放下来扣住床梁作陪病人的人当床睡觉使用。
CN201610861211.3A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 多用途医用床垫 Pending CN106361516A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495738A (zh) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-26 李宏江 医用折叠床底床

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085072A (zh) * 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 张子章 多功能接便器折叠病床
CN2179754Y (zh) * 1994-01-27 1994-10-19 邵银珠 医用便尿盆
CN2530609Y (zh) * 2001-12-14 2003-01-15 康川疆 医用担架、医用床
CN1765347A (zh) * 2005-10-26 2006-05-03 魏有 床中床
CN201073397Y (zh) * 2007-04-26 2008-06-18 江丽 一种医用卫生护理便盆
CN202366061U (zh) * 2011-12-10 2012-08-08 徐有炮 一种带冲洗功能的护理床
CN202699443U (zh) * 2012-07-01 2013-01-30 戴祝生 担架式床垫
CN103479493A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 王勇军 一种伤残病人康复用智能冷暖多功能床垫
CN103800152A (zh) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-21 林黎明 多功能床垫
CN105832480A (zh) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 可当作担架用的床垫
CN205459512U (zh) * 2016-03-12 2016-08-17 襄阳市中心医院 一种血液科护理用多功能床垫

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085072A (zh) * 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 张子章 多功能接便器折叠病床
CN2179754Y (zh) * 1994-01-27 1994-10-19 邵银珠 医用便尿盆
CN2530609Y (zh) * 2001-12-14 2003-01-15 康川疆 医用担架、医用床
CN1765347A (zh) * 2005-10-26 2006-05-03 魏有 床中床
CN201073397Y (zh) * 2007-04-26 2008-06-18 江丽 一种医用卫生护理便盆
CN202366061U (zh) * 2011-12-10 2012-08-08 徐有炮 一种带冲洗功能的护理床
CN202699443U (zh) * 2012-07-01 2013-01-30 戴祝生 担架式床垫
CN103479493A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 王勇军 一种伤残病人康复用智能冷暖多功能床垫
CN103800152A (zh) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-21 林黎明 多功能床垫
WO2015127700A1 (zh) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-03 林黎明 多功能床垫
CN205459512U (zh) * 2016-03-12 2016-08-17 襄阳市中心医院 一种血液科护理用多功能床垫
CN105832480A (zh) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 可当作担架用的床垫

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495738A (zh) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-26 李宏江 医用折叠床底床

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