CN106361263A - Visual chart of multi-functional detection - Google Patents

Visual chart of multi-functional detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106361263A
CN106361263A CN201610864775.2A CN201610864775A CN106361263A CN 106361263 A CN106361263 A CN 106361263A CN 201610864775 A CN201610864775 A CN 201610864775A CN 106361263 A CN106361263 A CN 106361263A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slot
panel body
rectangular panel
visual acuity
acuity chart
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610864775.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106361263B (en
Inventor
李风浪
李舒歆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lite Joint Polytron Technologies Inc Beijing
Original Assignee
Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610864775.2A priority Critical patent/CN106361263B/en
Publication of CN106361263A publication Critical patent/CN106361263A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106361263B publication Critical patent/CN106361263B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/02Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
    • A61B3/028Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
    • A61B3/032Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0016Operational features thereof
    • A61B3/0041Operational features thereof characterised by display arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/02Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
    • A61B3/028Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
    • A61B3/032Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors
    • A61B3/0325Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors provided with red and green targets

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional detection visual chart which comprises a rectangular plate body, wherein two slots are formed in the rectangular plate body, and a black inserting plate and a red inserting plate are respectively inserted and sleeved in the slots; the spraying has green coating on rectangular plate body's the preceding terminal surface, the shaping has a plurality of circular recesses on the green coating, it has circular carousel to peg graft in the circular recess, the shaping has E font recess on the circular carousel, E font recess is linked together with the internal adjacent slot of rectangular plate, the shaping has four constant head tanks on the lateral wall about circular carousel about from top to bottom, the line of two constant head tanks of relative position is horizontal line or vertical line, the spiro union has four location bulb plungers that correspond with the constant head tank on circular recess's the inside wall, the bulb of location bulb plunger inlays to be put in the constant head tank that corresponds, the shaping has the handle of stirring of arc form on the surperficial circumferential edge line of circular carousel, stir the handle and be located between the adjacent. The invention can detect the red-green achromatopsia at the same time, and the E-shaped direction is changeable, which can be used to prevent cheating.

Description

A kind of visual acuity chart of multi-functional detection
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of medical science eyesight testing apparatus tool, it is specifically related to a kind of vision of multi-functional detection Table.
Background technology:
Visual acuity chart is the chart for measuring vision.What visual acuity chart used by medical science detection mainly checked is central vision, that is, Check the recessed visual acuity of macula retinae district center, thus the preliminary situation of visual function can easily and rapidly be recognized, to oculopathy Clinical conditions have important meaning.Although existing visual acuity chart possesses multiple such as international standard visual acuity chart, logarithm visions Table, Lan Shi ring visual acuity chart etc., but these visual acuity charts are typically white gravoply, with black engraved characters, only possess the detection function of myopia or hypermetropia, separately Outward, on these visual acuity charts, the direction of e word, position are all fixing, and some cherish the people of cheating psychology to improve testing result, Whole visual acuity chart can be learnt off, lead to testing result that mistake occurs.
Content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention aims to solve the problem that the problem that prior art exists, and provides one kind can detect anerythrochloropsia simultaneously, and e The visual acuity chart of the multi-functional detection of the variable anti-cheating of word direction.
The present invention relates to a kind of visual acuity chart of multi-functional detection, including rectangular panel body, in described rectangular panel body, form two Road runs through the slot of rectangular panel body upper surface, is inserted with black plate and red plate in described slot respectively;
Green coating is coated with the front end face of described rectangular panel body, described green coating forms multiple circles recessed Groove, is plugged with round turntable in described circular groove, and described round turntable forms e font groove, described e font groove with In rectangular panel body, adjacent slot is connected, and the wall of side up and down of round turntable forms four locating slots, relative position Two locating slots line be horizontal line or vertical curve, the medial wall of circular groove is bolted with four with described locating slot one One corresponding positioning ball head column plug, the bulb of described positioning ball head column plug is embedded in corresponding locating slot, the table of round turntable The handle of stirring of arc shape is formed on the circumferential edges line of face, described handle of stirring is located between adjacent locating slot.
By technique scheme, the visual acuity chart of the present invention, when using, black inserting board is enclosed within rectangular panel body front end Slot in, black plate is connected with e font groove, and such testing staff can be seen that surplus, Ke Yizuo by e font groove Use for common visual acuity chart;By black plate and red plate in twice slot reversing of position so that red plate moves To in the slot of rectangular panel body front end, such testing staff by e font groove see for The Scarlet Letter, exist with the cooperation of green coating It is collectively used for detecting anerythrochloropsia.In detection, each round turntable in green coating can be recessed in corresponding circle Rotate in groove so that the e font groove direction-changeable of each position, testing staff can be avoided because learning off visual acuity chart and Lead to testing result deviation, specifically, stir and stir handle so that locating slot on round turntable departs from mesh on round turntable Front positions ball head column plug and is embedded on the bulb of next positioning ball head column plug, and on round turntable, two of relative position are fixed The line of position groove is horizontal line or vertical curve once stirs handle then 90 degree of round turntable rotation so that stirring, so that e Font groove is correctly changed direction it is ensured that testing result is accurate.
By such scheme, the visual acuity chart of the multi-functional detection of the present invention can detect on the basis of normal vision table simultaneously Anerythrochloropsia, and the direction-agile of each e word, thus can prevent testing staff's cheating from learning off whole visual acuity chart and leading to examine Survey result and mistake occurs.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, described e font groove is in from top to bottom in the green coating of rectangular panel body The horizontally-arranged arrangement of multiple tracks, form the e font groove horizontally-arranged with multiple tracks in the rectangular panel body between described twice slot corresponding Horizontal grooving, described horizontal grooving connects twice slot.By such scheme, the setting of horizontal grooving makes to be used for examining when needs Survey during anerythrochloropsia it is not necessary to by black plate and red plate reversing of position in twice slot, and only need to be by the black of front end Plate is extracted out from the slot of rectangular panel body front end, and such testing staff also can be seen red by e font groove and horizontal grooving Word, makes staff laborsaving and works more efficient.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, the slot adjacent with rectangular panel body of the circular groove in described green coating Do not connect, the medial extremity of described round turntable stretches out circular groove and the slot adjacent with rectangular panel body is connected.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, the green coating of described e font groove both sides forms twice vertical Arithmetic series, described arithmetic series is corresponding with each horizontally-arranged e font groove respectively.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, the upper surface of described black plate and red plate all forms portable Ear.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, in described green coating the multiple e font grooves on multiple round turntables In the different shapes of not of uniform size, direction.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, the upper surface left and right sides of described rectangular panel body forms hangers, described extension The rear end face of ear is maintained an equal level with the rear end face phase of rectangular panel body.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, the outer circumferential sides wall of described round turntable forms wear-resisting lubricating layer.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description:
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view at circular groove in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the profile of a-a line in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is used for the present invention is described, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of visual acuity chart of multi-functional detection of the present invention, including rectangular panel body 10, described square The upper surface left and right sides of shape plate body forms hangers 11, and the rear end face of described hangers is at a stalemate with the rear end face of rectangular panel body 10 Flat, form the slot 12 that twice run through rectangular panel body upper surface in rectangular panel body 10, in described slot, be inserted with black respectively Plate 21 and red plate 22, the upper surface of described black plate 21 and red plate 22 all forms portable journal stirrup 23.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the front end face of described rectangular panel body 10 is coated with green coating 30, described green coating On form multiple circular grooves 31, be plugged with round turntable 40 in described circular groove, described round turntable form e word Connected in star 41, the multiple e font grooves 41 on the multiple round turntables 40 in green coating 30 are in not of uniform size, direction difference Shape, described e font groove 41 slot 12 adjacent with rectangular panel body 10 is connected, on the wall of side up and down of round turntable 40 Form four locating slots 42, the line of two locating slots 42 of relative position is horizontal line or vertical curve, circular groove 31 It is bolted with four on medial wall and position ball head column plug 50, the ball of described positioning ball head column plug correspondingly with described locating slot 42 Head is embedded in corresponding locating slot 42, and what the surface perimeter edge line of round turntable 40 formed arc shape stirs handle 43, described handle of stirring is located between adjacent locating slot 42, and the outer circumferential sides wall of round turntable 40 forms wear-resisting lubrication Layer 44.
Referring to Fig. 2, described e font groove 41 is horizontally-arranged in multiple tracks from top to bottom in the green coating 30 of rectangular panel body 10 Arrangement, forms the corresponding horizontal stroke of the e font groove 41 horizontally-arranged with multiple tracks in the rectangular panel body 10 between described twice slot 12 To grooving 13, described horizontal grooving connects twice slot 12.
Referring to Fig. 4, the slot 12 adjacent with rectangular panel body 10 of the circular groove 31 in described green coating 30 does not connect, The medial extremity of described round turntable 40 stretches out circular groove 31 and the slot 12 adjacent with rectangular panel body 10 is connected.
Referring to Fig. 1, the green coating 30 of described e font groove 41 both sides forms the vertical arithmetic series of twice 60, Described arithmetic series is corresponding with each horizontally-arranged e font groove 41 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 5, the visual acuity chart of the present invention in the specific implementation, by black plate 21 sleeve in rectangular panel body 10 front end In slot 12, black plate 21 is connected with e font groove 41, and such testing staff can be seen that surplus by e font groove 41, Can use as common visual acuity chart;By black plate 21 and red plate 22 in twice slot 12 reversing of position so that Red plate 22 moves in the slot 12 of rectangular panel body 10 front end, and such testing staff by what e font groove 41 was seen is The Scarlet Letter, is combined together with green coating 30 and can be used for detecting anerythrochloropsia.In detection, each in green coating 30 is circular Rotating disk 40 can rotate the convertible side of e font groove 41 so that each position in corresponding circular groove 31 To testing staff being avoided because learning off visual acuity chart to lead to testing result deviation, specifically, stirs stirring on round turntable 40 Handle 43 is so that the locating slot 42 on round turntable 40 departs from current positioning ball head column plug 50 and is embedded in next place kick On the bulb of headpin plug 50, on round turntable 40, the line of two locating slots 42 of relative position is horizontal line or vertical curve, this Sample makes to stir once stirs handle 43 then 90 degree of round turntable 40 rotation, so that e font groove 41 is correctly changed direction, protects Card testing result is accurate.
In sum, the visual acuity chart of the multi-functional detection of the present invention can detect on the basis of normal vision table simultaneously red green Achromatopsia, and the direction-agile of each e word, thus can prevent testing staff's cheating from learning off whole visual acuity chart and leading to detection knot Mistake in fruit.
The visual acuity chart of multi-functional detection provided by the present invention, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention Protection domain is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can Readily occur in change or replacement, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with described Scope of the claims is defined.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of visual acuity chart of multi-functional detection, including rectangular panel body (10) it is characterised in that:
Form the slot (12) that twice run through rectangular panel body (10) upper surface in described rectangular panel body (10), divide in described slot It is not inserted with black plate (21) and red plate (22);
Green coating (30) is coated with the front end face of described rectangular panel body (10), described green coating forms multiple circles Groove (31), is plugged with round turntable (40) in described circular groove, described round turntable forms e font groove (41), The described e font groove slot (12) adjacent with rectangular panel body (10) is connected, the side wall up and down of round turntable (40) On form four locating slots (42), the line of two locating slots (42) of relative position is horizontal line or vertical curve, circular recessed It is bolted with four on the medial wall of groove (31) and position ball head column plug (50), described positioning correspondingly with described locating slot (42) The bulb of bulb plunger is embedded in corresponding locating slot (42), and the surface perimeter edge line of round turntable (40) forms arc Shape stir handle (43), described handle of stirring is located between adjacent locating slot (42).
2. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: described e font groove (41) is in square The green coating (30) of shape plate body (10) is in above the horizontally-arranged arrangement of multiple tracks from top to bottom, the rectangle between described twice slot (12) The corresponding horizontal grooving (13) of the e font groove (41) horizontally-arranged with multiple tracks is formed, described horizontal grooving is even in plate body (10) Logical twice slot (12).
3. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: the circle on described green coating (30) Connected in star (31) slot (12) adjacent with rectangular panel body (10) does not connect, and the medial extremity of described round turntable (40) stretches out circle Connected in star (31) the slot (12) adjacent with rectangular panel body (10) is connected.
4. multi-functional detection according to claim 2 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: described e font groove (41) both sides Green coating (30) on form the vertical arithmetic series of twice (60), described arithmetic series respectively with each horizontally-arranged e word Connected in star (41) is corresponding.
5. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: described black plate (21) and redness Portable journal stirrup (23) is all formed on the upper surface of plate (22).
6. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: many on described green coating (30) Multiple e font grooves (41) on individual round turntable (40) are in not of uniform size, the different shapes of direction.
7. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: the upper end of described rectangular panel body (10) The face left and right sides forms hangers (11), and the rear end face of described hangers is maintained an equal level with the rear end face phase of rectangular panel body (10).
8. multi-functional detection according to claim 1 visual acuity chart it is characterised in that: described round turntable (40) cylindrical Wear-resisting lubricating layer (44) is formed on the week side of boss wall.
CN201610864775.2A 2016-09-25 2016-09-25 Visual chart of multi-functional detection Active CN106361263B (en)

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CN106361263B CN106361263B (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744995A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-14 鲁国耀 A kind of visual chart and prevented the optometry method rectified

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5568209A (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-22 Priester; William B. Automated pocket-sized near vision tester
US5801809A (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-09-01 Husain; Abbas M. Eye chart with color vision screening
CN201641968U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-24 杨路 Rotary vision test chart
CN202636905U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-02 张轶凡 Changeable eye chart
CN203852331U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-10-01 冯保平 Novel visual chart with box for correcting low myopia and amblyopia
CN204260725U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-15 时泽葳 A kind of anti-cheating visual acuity chart

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5568209A (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-22 Priester; William B. Automated pocket-sized near vision tester
US5801809A (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-09-01 Husain; Abbas M. Eye chart with color vision screening
CN201641968U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-24 杨路 Rotary vision test chart
CN202636905U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-02 张轶凡 Changeable eye chart
CN203852331U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-10-01 冯保平 Novel visual chart with box for correcting low myopia and amblyopia
CN204260725U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-15 时泽葳 A kind of anti-cheating visual acuity chart

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744995A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-14 鲁国耀 A kind of visual chart and prevented the optometry method rectified

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Inventor after: Li Caiqin

Inventor before: Li Fenglang

Inventor before: Li Shuxin

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Effective date of registration: 20170803

Address after: 318050, No. two, No. 195, Datian village, Xinqiao Town, Luqiao District, Zhejiang, Taizhou

Applicant after: Li Caiqin

Address before: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan City Songshan Lake high tech Industrial Zone Building 406 industrial development productivity

Applicant before: Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation Management Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20220426

Address after: Room 115, 1f, No. 11 qianyongkang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100010

Patentee after: Lite joint Polytron Technologies Inc. (Beijing)

Address before: 318050 No. 195, two district, golden Datian village, Xinqiao Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: Li Caiqin

TR01 Transfer of patent right