CN106358794A - High-efficiency radish planting organic three-dimensional farm - Google Patents

High-efficiency radish planting organic three-dimensional farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358794A
CN106358794A CN201610731920.XA CN201610731920A CN106358794A CN 106358794 A CN106358794 A CN 106358794A CN 201610731920 A CN201610731920 A CN 201610731920A CN 106358794 A CN106358794 A CN 106358794A
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radix raphani
plantation
nutrition
tank
nutritive layer
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徐伊囿
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Priority to CN201610731920.XA priority Critical patent/CN106358794A/en
Publication of CN106358794A publication Critical patent/CN106358794A/en
Priority to CN201710636504.6A priority patent/CN107580917A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/27Dispersions, e.g. suspensions or emulsions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-efficiency radish planting organic three-dimensional farm, and belongs to the field of three-dimensional agriculture and the field of organic planting. Supporting pillars are inserted among the ground isolating course and clapboards to form a multi-level planting layer; arch plates are uniformly arranged on the ground isolating course and the clapboards, and planting nutritional layers are laid on the arch plates; and nutrition delivery holes formed in the baffle of a nutrition supply cavity are connected with a five-way pipe to connect pipelines of a clean water tank, a disinfectant tank, a nutrient liquid storage tank and an air pressure storage tank. The vertical organic farm for efficiently planting radishes has a concise and reasonable structure, is suitable for the radish planting environment, is convenient and easy for radish planting, and is beneficial to scale and industrial radish planting; the planted radishes have high yield and high quality since bran hulls, distiller grains and mushroom dreg are subjected to environment-friendly treatment in the planting process, the soil planting space is reasonably utilized, and the industrialized commercial value is high; and the radish planting medium can be used for planting repeatedly, and the radish planting cost can be reduced.

Description

Radix Raphani efficiently plants organic stereo farm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Radix Raphani of ecosystem field of planting efficiently plants organic stereo farm.
Background technology
Radix Raphani is the vegetable crop of the middle temperature liking bloom to shine, and therefore, its implantation time and place are very limited.And The plantation of current Radix Raphani is all using normal soil plantation, and the resistances against diseases of normal soil plantation are low, the nutrition supply of soil Ability is also very low, leads to the individual little of Radix Raphani and yield is not high.Common plantation does not have rationally to utilize land resource, wastes very big. Ploughed seldom due to the populous of China, only stereo planting can economize the land resource.
Content of the invention
The purpose that the present invention relates to be to provide for a kind of green organic of highly effective stereo, high-quality plant Radix Raphani Radix Raphani Efficiently plant organic stereo farm and its method.
For achieving the above object, Radix Raphani of the present invention efficiently plant organic stereo farm mainly include ground sealing coat, Floor dividing plate, support column, plantation nutritive layer, arch sheet, clean water tank, sterilization night tank, nutrition fluid reservoir, air accumulator, nutrition Feeding chamber.
After the insertion head that the insertion in the hole of ground sealing coat has the lower end of support column inserts, ground floor is inserted in its upper end Inserting in the hole of the following one side of floor dividing plate supports the floor dividing plate of ground floor, floor dividing plate more than ground floor floor dividing plate Patchhole inner support is inserted by the insertion head of support column, ground sealing coat is supported by support column with floor dividing plate and forms many The culture layer of level, ground sealing coat is parallel to each other with floor sealing coat.Upper in ground sealing coat and every first floor layer dividing plate Face is uniformly placed with arch sheet, is equably covered with plantation nutritive layer above arch sheet, the plantation battalion on each arch sheet Foster layer is a plantation row, has multiple plantation row on the sealing coat of ground or on every first floor layer dividing plate.Two ends in arch sheet It is fixed with baffle plate, the space between the baffle plate between arch sheet two ends and arch sheet and ground sealing coat or between floor dividing plate It is nutrition supply chamber, seal between sealing, nutrition supply chamber and floor dividing plate between nutrition supply chamber and ground sealing coat.In arch Nutrient delivery hole is provided with the baffle plate of one end of shape plate, nutrient delivery hole is connected with a port of Five-way tube, Five-way tube Remaining four port respectively with the connecting pipe of nutrition fluid reservoir, the connecting pipe of air accumulator, sterilization night tank connecting tube The connecting pipe of road and clean water tank connects, in connection clean water tank, sterilization night tank, air accumulator, the pipeline of nutrition fluid reservoir It is respectively mounted controlled switch.In the following one side of every first floor layer dividing plate with higher than above the first floor layer dividing plate of the top Plantation nutritive layer 58cm to 98cm place sprayer unit is installed, every first floor layer dividing plate a following face irradiation electric filament lamp and The circuit of green light lamp, electric filament lamp and green light lamp is connected with light-illuminating controller, and light-illuminating controller controls electric filament lamp and green The circulation opening time of the light of light lamp and circulation shut-in time.
Described ground sealing coat is the concrete layer of hard, and ground sealing coat is the base supporting support column and floor dividing plate Plinth, ground sealing coat has patchhole;The effect of ground sealing coat: one, stop the antibacterial in soil from entering in plantation nutritive layer Play the effect of virus-isolating, two, the loss making plantation nutritive layer separate with soil and reducing the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani.Smooth During ground below the sealing coat of ground, surface management is become 5 ° to 30 ° of slope, poured using cement on slope afterwards Become the ground sealing coat of 5 ° to 30 ° of gradient.
Described floor dividing plate adopts plank or plastics or fiberglass or metal material or reinforcing bar and concrete manufacture, manufactures Become the carrier placing nutrition supply chamber or nutrition supply pipe and plantation nutritive layer on more than ground, floor dividing plate has insertion Hole.
Described support column is the cylinder of the multi-level floor dividing plate supporting more than ground, and the mid portion of support column is Support section, there is the insertion head of the part less than support section at the two ends of support column;The support section of the support column of same layer Length is consistent, parallel with floor dividing plate to ensure ground sealing coat.
The support section of described support column is right cylinder, and insertion head is tapered insertion head;Described patchhole is cone Degree hole, the taper of the patchhole on floor dividing plate is the two-way tapered hole big in the end and small in the middle in opposite direction of upper and lower surface, The patchhole of ground sealing coat is big, following little tapered hole above;Tapered patchhole is coordinated with tapered insertion head Can automatically fill just without situation about loosening occurs, beneficial to Fast Installation, and the gravity depressed from above is bigger, patchhole More firm with the cooperation of insertion head.
Described plantation nutritive layer is radish planting base, is to store the part of nutritional labeling and cultivate Radix Raphani seedling rooting, bloom With the organic soil solid layer of result, it is the materials processing of plantation Radix Raphani to be become admixed together after powder send out through biological bacteria The mixture of ferment;The material of described radish planting base includes: plant ash, chaff shell, distiller grains, bacteria residue, stone millet, sandy soil, its composition Ratio be: 34 parts of plant ash, 56 parts of distiller grains, 45 parts of chaff shell, 56 parts of bacteria residue, 56 parts of stone millet, sandy soil 9 11 Part.Described plantation nutritive layer can repeat to plant, and ensure that the matter of the product planted out with nutritious liquid prescription Amount.
Described arch sheet is the long slab having arcwall face, and arch sheet is individually positioned on ground sealing coat and floor dividing plate Form long arch;Manufacturing on arch sheet has via, and via creates the hole allowing nutritional solution and compressed air to pass through.
Described clean water tank is the tank body containing clear water;Described disinfectant solution tank is the tank body containing disinfectant solution, described Disinfectant solution is lime water;Described nutrition fluid reservoir is the tank body containing nutritional solution;Described air accumulator is storage pressure The tank body of contracting air, the air in tank has pressure;Described nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator are the separate components being individually separated, Or, nutrition fluid reservoir and the internal cavities of air accumulator be an integral cavity combine tank;Nutrition fluid reservoir and air When accumulator is the joint tank of an integral cavity, it is partly the portion of storing compressed air above the internal cavities of joint tank Point, the lower part of the internal cavities of joint tank is the part of storage nutritional solution, the conveying nutritional solution being connected with nutrition supply chamber Pipeline liquid pipe mouth joint tank internal cavities bottom, the gas tube orifice of the compressed air piping being connected with nutrition supply chamber Top in the internal cavities of joint tank;Compressed air in joint tank serves the effect of pump above nutritional solution and reduces Infusion pump.
In order that the yield of culture Radix Raphani out is higher, quality more preferably, will be to plantation nutrition in the planting process of Radix Raphani Conveying nutritional solution in layer;Described nutritional solution is that the slurry breaking into after the mixing of oil cake, chicken manure, pig manure and Folium Bambusae is added peroxophosphoric acid Emulsion through everfermentation after calcium mix homogeneously, the component ratio of its composition is: 1 part of oil cake, 3 parts of chicken manure, 3 parts of pig manure, bamboo 3 parts of leaf, 2 parts of calcium superphosphate.Add oil cake composition in nutritional solution, organic soil can be allowed to keep loose, promote Turnip Sprouts quick Growth, increase Turnip Sprouts opposing virus capable, make Radix Raphani moisten and delicate fragrance is good to eat;Chicken manure is added to become with pig manure in nutritional solution Point, the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts can be promoted and make Radix Raphani sturdy and individual big, increase the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani;Nutritional solution adds Calcium superphosphate composition, can be catalyzed the absorption of nutritional solution, promote the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts and tender Radix Raphani, and the nutrition increasing Radix Raphani becomes Point;Add Folium Bambusae composition in nutritional solution, the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts can be promoted, increase the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani and increase Radix Raphani The function of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.
After preventing to conveying nutritional solution in plantation nutritive layer, the moisture in plantation nutritive layer is too high, employs Tilt dewatering and blowing is dried two methods to reduce the moisture in plantation nutritive layer;Described inclination dewatering is to isolate ground Layer and floor dividing plate tilt certain angle;Described blowing drying be by compressed air from nutrition supply chamber through via Blow in plantation nutritive layer, air is taken the unnecessary moisture in plantation nutritive layer outside plantation nutritive layer out of.
In order to increase growing surface, the surface of plantation nutritive layer is made becomes cambered growing surface.
In order to have sunshine, rain and dew during the Radix Raphani of plantation and make plantation fresh Radix Raphani out have wild environment growth Taste, sprays fog using sprayer unit, makes Turnip Sprouts obtain rain and dew;Using electric filament lamp and green light lamp light every 24 hours One round interval circulation irradiate make Radix Raphani obtain wild environment growth conditionss, can promote Radix Raphani rice shoot photosynthesis and Promote the fast-growth of Radix Raphani, strengthen the photosynthesis of Radix Raphani rice shoot and the ability absorbing nutritional labeling.
Described farm be under outdoor natural environment plantation, be not incubated during plantation with cooling measure, follow plantation Seasonal Regularity, integrate organic plantation and stereo planting it is achieved that the automated management of agricultural planting.
In order to improve quality and the growth beneficial to Radix Raphani of Radix Raphani, arch sheet adopts nontoxic plastics or fiberglass during fabrication Or stainless steel making.
In order that nutritional solution can be input in plantation nutritive layer, the internal cavity of nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator Create the joint cavity of an entirety, using inflating pump in compressed air input joint cavity, compressed air produces The pressure instead work of infusion pump;Or, it is provided with the tank of nutrition fluid reservoir or in the pipeline of connection nutrition fluid reservoir The riding position of infusion pump or nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than plantation nutritive layer, or, the riding position of nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than plantation Nutritive layer.
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer for the ease of the liquid in disinfectant solution tank, be provided with described disinfectant solution tank Infusion pump, or, in the pipeline connecting disinfectant solution tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of disinfectant solution tank is higher than plantation Nutritive layer.
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer for the ease of the liquid in clean water tank, in described clean water tank, transfusion is installed Pump, or, in the pipeline connecting clean water tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of clean water tank is higher than plantation nutritive layer.
In order that having air pressure in air accumulator, using inflating pump in gases at high pressure input air accumulator.
In order that plantation Radix Raphani out is easy to receive, leave, between plantation row, the trade being easy to that workman passes through.
In order to prevent virus and plantation nutritive layer can be sterilized, the lime water using 1 3% is to plantation nutrition Layer carries out disinfection sterilization;The method of its disinfection is to put in sterilization night tank by 1 3% lime water, by pipeline and battalion Foster feeding chamber is input on radish planting base to be planted sterilization that radish planting base is carried out disinfection.
During by season plantation Radix Raphani, first with 1 3% lime water, plantation nutritive layer is carried out disinfection sterilization;Its sterilization is killed The method of bacterium is to put into 1 3% lime water in sterilization night tank, is input to Radix Raphani to be planted by pipeline and nutrition supply chamber Carry out disinfection on planting matrix sterilization to radish planting base, and the input quantity of lime water is just to soak to plant nutritive layer for standard, plants Plant the switch closing sterilizing path after nutritive layer soaks.After sterilization one day, the switch compressed air opening compressed air dries up Radish planting base.Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, open the switch that the clean water tank equipped with clear water is connected with nutrition supply chamber So that clear water is entered in plantation nutritive layer and soak plantation nutritive layer, then the organic soil surface of plantation nutritive layer spread lower through clear water The Radish seed soaking, sorts out distance to Radix Raphani seedling when Radix Raphani seedling grows little tender leaf;The method arranging distance to Radix Raphani seedling is: will The Radix Raphani seedling of plantation nutritive layer excess surface is extracted, and leaves seedling away from the Radix Raphani seedling for 15 to 20cm;The tender shoots sending in Radish seed starts Length sprout lobe when, start to Radix Raphani rice shoot irradiate light;When Radix Raphani seedling grows 2 to 3 vanelets, start to plantation nutritive layer Supply nutrition.The mode of supply nutrition adopts nutritional solution replenishment, the Seedling Stage of Radix Raphani supplementary one time of nutrition, Radix Raphani every 4 to 6 days Every 12 hours to 3 days of one-tenth seedling stage supplementary one time of nutrition, determine the time of Additional nutrient solution according to single size that Radix Raphani grows, Radix Raphani is shorter closer to the interval time of ripe Additional nutrient solution;When supplementing the nutrients to plantation nutritive layer, open equipped with nutritional solution Nutrition fluid reservoir and the connecting valve in nutrition supply chamber, enter plantation nutrition through via after nutritional solution entrance nutrition supply intracavity In layer, closing switch when moistening and color burn occurring wait the surface planting nutritive layer, stop conveying nutritional solution;Seedling to Radix Raphani During Seedling irradiation light light, open light-illuminating controller, after first being irradiated 3.5 hours with electric filament lamp, use green glow light irradiation 1.5 hours again, Repetitive cycling is secondary afterwards, and interval is then turned on light-illuminating after 9 hours afterwards, and light circulation once in such 24 hours is irradiated straight To extracting Radix Raphani from organoclay;The light of electric filament lamp and green light lamp can promote the absorption of nutrition, and Turnip Sprouts can be made to obtain Wild growing environment and make Radix Raphani completely filled fruit that Turnip Sprouts bear and sweet good to eat.In the period of maturation of Seedling Stage to Radix Raphani, often It is used the compressed air in air accumulator to pass through nutrition supply chamber and inflates once to plantation nutritive layer, at least 2 minutes every time, with Increase the ventilation of organic soil and reach the purpose making the nutrient in Radix Raphani absorption air;After Radish Emerging, use in every morning Sprayer unit sprays a spray water;When the diameter of the seedling handle of Radix Raphani of plantation reaches 3 to 4cm in organic soil, indicate Radix Raphani Ripe, draw out fresh Radix Raphani from organoclay, complete the green organic stereo planting of Radix Raphani.
Radix Raphani of the present invention efficiently plants simple for structure, reasonable, the planting environment of suitable Radix Raphani of organic stereo farm, plants trailing plants Foretell convenient and easy operation, be easy to scale and industrialization plantation Radix Raphani, in planting process, chaff shell, distiller grains and bacteria residue carried out ring Guarantor is processed, and the radish yield of plantation is high, quality better, rationally make use of the plantation space in soil, and the commercial value of industrialization is high;With When, radish planting base can be reused with nutritious liquid prescription and repeatedly plant, and reduce the planting cost of Radix Raphani.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ground isolation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floor sealing coat.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of joint tank.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that arch sheet is combined with plantation nutritive layer.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that ground sealing coat and multi-level floor dividing plate are combined with plantation nutritive layer and arch sheet Figure.
Shown in figure: ground sealing coat 1, arch sheet 2, via 3, nutrition supply chamber 4, plantation nutritive layer 5, floor dividing plate 6, Patchhole 7, support column 8, joint tank 10, liquid pipe mouth 11, gas tube orifice 13.
Specific embodiment
Radix Raphani of the present invention is efficiently planted organic stereo farm and mainly includes ground sealing coat 1, floor dividing plate 6, supports Post 8, plantation nutritive layer 5, arch sheet 2, clean water tank, sterilization night tank, nutrition fluid reservoir, air accumulator, nutrition supply chamber 4.
There is insertion ground floor in its upper end after the insertion head insertion of lower end of support column 8 in the patchhole 7 of ground sealing coat 1 The patchhole 7 of the following one side of floor dividing plate 6 in support ground floor floor dividing plate 6, the building of ground floor floor dividing plate more than 6 Layer dividing plate 6 inserts patchhole 7 inner support by the insertion head of support column 8, and ground sealing coat 1 passes through support column 8 with floor dividing plate 6 Support and form multi-level culture layer, ground sealing coat 1 is parallel to each other with floor sealing coat.In ground sealing coat 1 and each Uniformly it is placed with arch sheet 2 above floor layer dividing plate 6, be equably covered with plantation nutritive layer 5 above arch sheet 2, each Plantation nutritive layer 5 on arch sheet 2 is a plantation row, have multiple on ground sealing coat 1 or on every first floor layer dividing plate 6 Plantation row.It is fixed with baffle plate at the two ends of arch sheet 2, the baffle plate between arch sheet 2 two ends and arch sheet 2 and ground sealing coat Space between 1 or between floor dividing plate 6 is nutrition supply chamber 4, sealing, nutrition between nutrition supply chamber 4 and ground sealing coat 1 Seal between feeding chamber 4 and floor dividing plate 6.Nutrient delivery hole, nutrient delivery hole are provided with the baffle plate of one end of arch sheet 2 It is connected with a port of Five-way tube, remaining four port of Five-way tube are stored up with the connecting pipe of nutrition fluid reservoir, air respectively The connecting pipe of the connecting pipe of pressure tank, the connecting pipe of sterilization night tank and clean water tank connects, and is connecting clean water tank, sterilization night It is respectively mounted controlled switch in tank, air accumulator, the pipeline of nutrition fluid reservoir.Below every first floor layer dividing plate 6 Simultaneously and higher than plantation nutritive layer 58cm to the 98cm place above the top first floor layer dividing plate 6 sprayer unit is installed, every The electric filament lamp of a following face irradiation of first floor layer dividing plate 6 and green light lamp, the circuit of electric filament lamp and green light lamp and light-illuminating control Device processed connects, and light-illuminating controller controls the circulation opening time of light of electric filament lamp and green light lamp and circulates the shut-in time.
Described ground sealing coat 1 is the concrete layer of hard, and ground sealing coat 1 is to support support column 8 and floor dividing plate 6 Basis, ground sealing coat 1 has patchhole 7;The effect of ground sealing coat 1: one, stop the antibacterial in soil from entering plantation nutrition The effect of virus-isolating is played in layer 5, two, the stream making plantation nutritive layer 5 separate with soil and reducing the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani Lose.During ground below ground grading sealing coat 1, surface management is become 5 ° to 30 ° of slope, adopt on slope afterwards Pour the ground sealing coat 1 of the gradient becoming 5 ° to 30 ° with cement.
Described floor dividing plate 6 adopts plank or plastics or fiberglass or metal material or reinforcing bar and concrete manufacture, system Cause the carrier placing nutrition supply chamber 4 or nutrition supply pipe 2 and plantation nutritive layer 5 on more than ground, floor dividing plate 6 has Patchhole 7.
Described support column 8 is the cylinder of the multi-level floor dividing plate 6 supporting more than ground, the pars intermedia of support column 8 Dividing is support section, and there is the insertion head of the part less than support section at the two ends of support column 8;The support of the support column 8 of same layer Partial length is consistent, parallel with floor dividing plate 6 to ensure ground sealing coat 1.
The support section of described support column 8 is right cylinder, and insertion head is tapered insertion head;Described patchhole is cone Degree hole, the taper of the patchhole on floor dividing plate 6 is the two-way taper big in the end and small in the middle in opposite direction of upper and lower surface Hole, the patchhole of ground sealing coat 1 is big, following little tapered hole above;Tapered patchhole and tapered insertion head Cooperation can fill automatically just without situation about loosening, and beneficial to Fast Installation, and the gravity depressed from above is bigger, inserts Enter hole more firm with the cooperation of insertion head.
Described plantation nutritive layer 5 is radish planting base, is to store the part of nutritional labeling and cultivate Radix Raphani seedling rooting, bloom With the organic soil solid layer of result, it is the materials processing of plantation Radix Raphani to be become admixed together after powder send out through biological bacteria The mixture of ferment;The material of described radish planting base includes: plant ash, chaff shell, distiller grains, bacteria residue, stone millet, sandy soil, its composition Ratio be: 34 parts of plant ash, 56 parts of distiller grains, 45 parts of chaff shell, 56 parts of bacteria residue, 56 parts of stone millet, sandy soil 9 11 Part.Described plantation nutritive layer 5 can repeat to plant, and ensure that the product planted out with nutritious liquid prescription Quality.
Described arch sheet 2 is the long slab having arcwall face, and arch sheet 2 is individually positioned in ground sealing coat 1 and floor dividing plate 6 Above form long arch;Manufacturing on arch sheet 2 has via 3, and via 3 creates and allows nutritional solution and compressed air to pass through Hole.
Described clean water tank is the tank body containing clear water;Described disinfectant solution tank is the tank body containing disinfectant solution, described Disinfectant solution is lime water;Described nutrition fluid reservoir is the tank body containing nutritional solution;Described air accumulator is storage pressure The tank body of contracting air, the air in tank has pressure;Described nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator are the separate components being individually separated, Or, nutrition fluid reservoir and the internal cavities of air accumulator be an integral cavity combine tank 10;Nutrition fluid reservoir and sky When gas accumulator is the joint tank 10 of an integral cavity, it is partly storing compressed air above the internal cavities of joint tank 10 Part, joint tank 10 internal cavities lower part be storage nutritional solution part, the conveying being connected with nutrition supply chamber 4 The bottom of the internal cavities in joint tank for the liquid pipe mouth 11 of the pipeline of nutritional solution, the compressed air hose being connected with nutrition supply chamber 4 The top of the internal cavities in joint tank for the gas tube orifice 13 in road;Compressed air in joint tank 10 serves above nutritional solution The effect of pump and decrease infusion pump.
In order that the yield of culture Radix Raphani out is higher, quality more preferably, will be to plantation nutrition in the planting process of Radix Raphani Conveying nutritional solution in layer 5;Described nutritional solution is that the slurry breaking into after the mixing of oil cake, chicken manure, pig manure and Folium Bambusae was added phosphorus Emulsion through everfermentation after sour calcium mix homogeneously, its composition component ratio be: 1 part of oil cake, 3 parts of chicken manure, 3 parts of pig manure, 3 parts of Folium Bambusae, 2 parts of calcium superphosphate.Add oil cake composition in nutritional solution, organic soil can be allowed to keep loose, promote Turnip Sprouts fast Fast-growing is long, increase Turnip Sprouts opposing virus capable, make Radix Raphani moisten and delicate fragrance is good to eat;Chicken manure is added to become with pig manure in nutritional solution Point, the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts can be promoted and make Radix Raphani sturdy and individual big, increase the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani;Nutritional solution adds Calcium superphosphate composition, can be catalyzed the absorption of nutritional solution, promote the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts and tender Radix Raphani, and the nutrition increasing Radix Raphani becomes Point;Add Folium Bambusae composition in nutritional solution, the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts can be promoted, increase the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani and increase Radix Raphani The function of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.
After preventing to conveying nutritional solution in plantation nutritive layer 5, the moisture in plantation nutritive layer 5 is too high, adopts Tilt dewatering and blowing is dried two methods to reduce the moisture in plantation nutritive layer 5;Described inclination dewatering is by ground Sealing coat 1 and floor dividing plate 6 tilt certain angle;Described blowing drying be by compressed air from nutrition supply chamber 4 Blow in plantation nutritive layer 5 through via 3, air is taken the unnecessary moisture in plantation nutritive layer 5 outside plantation nutritive layer 5 out of.
In order to increase growing surface, the surface of plantation nutritive layer 5 is made becomes cambered growing surface.
In order to have sunshine, rain and dew during the Radix Raphani of plantation and make plantation fresh Radix Raphani out have wild environment growth Taste, sprays fog using sprayer unit, makes Turnip Sprouts obtain rain and dew;Using electric filament lamp and green light lamp light every 24 hours One round interval circulation irradiate make Radix Raphani obtain wild environment growth conditionss, can promote Radix Raphani rice shoot photosynthesis and Promote the fast-growth of Radix Raphani, strengthen the photosynthesis of Radix Raphani rice shoot and the ability absorbing nutritional labeling.
Described farm be under outdoor natural environment plantation, be not incubated during plantation with cooling measure, follow plantation Seasonal Regularity, integrate organic plantation and stereo planting it is achieved that the automated management of agricultural planting.
In order to improve quality and the growth beneficial to Radix Raphani of Radix Raphani, arch sheet 2 adopts nontoxic plastics or glass during fabrication Steel or stainless steel manufactures.
In order that nutritional solution can be input in plantation nutritive layer 5, the inner chamber of nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator System causes the joint cavity of an entirety, and using inflating pump in compressed air input joint cavity, compressed air produces The pressure instead work of infusion pump;Or, install in the tank of nutrition fluid reservoir or in the pipeline of connection nutrition fluid reservoir The riding position having infusion pump or nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than plantation nutritive layer 5, or, the riding position of nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than Plantation nutritive layer 5.
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer 5 for the ease of the liquid in disinfectant solution tank, install in described disinfectant solution tank There is infusion pump, or, in the pipeline connecting disinfectant solution tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of disinfectant solution tank is higher than to plant Plant nutritive layer 5.
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer 5 for the ease of the liquid in clean water tank, be provided with defeated in described clean water tank Liquid pump, or, in the pipeline connecting clean water tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of clean water tank is higher than plantation nutritive layer 5.
In order that having air pressure in air accumulator, using inflating pump in gases at high pressure input air accumulator.
In order that plantation Radix Raphani out is easy to receive, leave, between plantation row, the trade being easy to that workman passes through.
In order to prevent virus and plantation nutritive layer 5 can be sterilized, the lime water using 1 3% is to plantation nutrition Layer 5 carries out disinfection sterilization;The method of its disinfection is to put in sterilization night tank by 1 3% lime water, by pipeline and Nutrition supply chamber 4 is input on radish planting base to be planted sterilization that radish planting base is carried out disinfection.
During by season plantation Radix Raphani, first with 1 3% lime water, plantation nutritive layer 5 is carried out disinfection sterilization;Its sterilization is killed The method of bacterium is to put into 1 3% lime water in sterilization night tank, is input to trailing plants to be planted by pipeline and nutrition supply chamber 4 The sterilization that radish planting base carried out disinfection is foretold on planting matrix, the input quantity of lime water is just to soak to plant nutritive layer 5 for standard, Plantation nutritive layer 5 closes the switch of sterilizing path after soaking.After sterilization one day, the switch compressed air opening compressed air is blown Dry radish planting base.Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, open clean water tank and opening that nutrition supply chamber 4 is connected equipped with clear water Pass makes to soak plantation nutritive layer 5 in clear water entrance plantation nutritive layer 5, then spreads lower warp on the organic soil surface of plantation nutritive layer 5 Cross the Radish seed that clear water soaked, when Radix Raphani seedling grows little tender leaf, sort out distance to Radix Raphani seedling;Arrange the side of distance to Radix Raphani seedling Method is: the Radix Raphani seedling of plantation nutritive layer excess surface is extracted, leaves seedling away from the Radix Raphani seedling for 15 to 20cm;Send in Radish seed Tender shoots start length sprout lobe when, start to Radix Raphani rice shoot irradiate light;When Radix Raphani seedling grows 2 to 3 vanelets, start to kind Plant nutritive layer supply nutrition.The mode of supply nutrition adopts nutritional solution replenishment, and the Seedling Stage of Radix Raphani is every 4 to 6 days supplements once Nutrition, every 12 hours to 3 days of the one-tenth seedling stage supplementary one time of nutrition of Radix Raphani, Additional nutrient solution is determined according to single size that Radix Raphani grows Time, Radix Raphani is shorter closer to the interval time of ripe Additional nutrient solution;To plantation nutritive layer supplement the nutrients when, open equipped with The nutrition fluid reservoir of nutritional solution and the connecting valve in nutrition supply chamber, nutritional solution enters through via after entering nutrition supply intracavity In plantation nutritive layer, closing switch when moistening and color burn occurring wait the surface planting nutritive layer, stop conveying nutritional solution;Give During the rice shoot irradiation light light of Radix Raphani, open light-illuminating controller, after first being irradiated 3.5 hours with electric filament lamp, use green glow light irradiation again 1.5 hours, repetitive cycling was secondary afterwards, and interval was then turned on light-illuminating after 9 hours afterwards, and light once follows within such 24 hours Ring is penetrated till extracting Radix Raphani from organoclay;The light of electric filament lamp and green light lamp can promote the absorption of nutrition, and can make Radix Raphani completely filled fruit that Turnip Sprouts obtain wild growing environment and make Turnip Sprouts bear and sweet good to eat.One-tenth in Seedling Stage to Radix Raphani The ripe phase, pass through nutrition supply chamber 4 with the compressed air in air accumulator daily and inflate once to plantation nutritive layer 5, every time extremely Few 2 minutes, reach, to increase the ventilation of organic soil, the purpose making the nutrient in Radix Raphani absorption air;After Radish Emerging, Every morning sprays a spray water with sprayer unit;In organic soil, the diameter of the seedling handle of Radix Raphani of plantation reaches 3 to 4cm When, mark Radix Raphani is ripe, draws out fresh Radix Raphani, complete the green organic stereo planting of Radix Raphani from organoclay.
Equipment using the present invention plants Radix Raphani, even if the composition material of the composition material of nutritional solution and radish planting base is entered Row changes, and falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Radix Raphani efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: described Radix Raphani efficiently plants organic stereo farm bag Include ground sealing coat, floor dividing plate, support column, plantation nutritive layer, arch sheet, clean water tank, sterilization night tank, nutrition fluid reservoir, sky Gas accumulator, nutrition supply chamber;
After the insertion head that the insertion in the hole of ground sealing coat has the lower end of support column inserts, the floor of ground floor is inserted in its upper end Inserting in the hole of the following one side of dividing plate supports the floor dividing plate of ground floor, and floor dividing plate more than ground floor floor dividing plate passes through The insertion head insertion patchhole inner support of support column, ground sealing coat is supported by support column with floor dividing plate and forms multi-level Culture layer, ground sealing coat is parallel to each other with floor sealing coat;Above ground sealing coat and every first floor layer dividing plate all Even be placed with arch sheet, be equably covered with plantation nutritive layer, the plantation nutritive layer on each arch sheet above arch sheet It is a plantation row, on the sealing coat of ground or on every first floor layer dividing plate, have multiple plantation row;Fix at the two ends of arch sheet There is baffle plate, the space between the baffle plate between arch sheet two ends and arch sheet and ground sealing coat or between floor dividing plate is battalion Foster feeding chamber, seals between sealing, nutrition supply chamber and floor dividing plate between nutrition supply chamber and ground sealing coat;In arch sheet The baffle plate of one end on be provided with nutrient delivery hole, nutrient delivery hole is connected with a port of Five-way tube, Five-way tube remaining Four ports respectively with the connecting pipe of nutrition fluid reservoir, the connecting pipe of air accumulator, the connecting pipe of sterilization night tank and The connecting pipe of clean water tank connects, in connection clean water tank, sterilization night tank, air accumulator, the pipeline of nutrition fluid reservoir respectively Controlled switch is installed;In the following one side of every first floor layer dividing plate with higher than the plantation above the first floor layer dividing plate of the top Nutritive layer 58cm to 98cm place is provided with sprayer unit, in electric filament lamp and the green glow of a following face irradiation of every first floor layer dividing plate The circuit of lamp, electric filament lamp and green light lamp is connected with light-illuminating controller, and light-illuminating controller controls electric filament lamp and green light lamp The circulation opening time of light and circulation the shut-in time;
Described ground sealing coat is the concrete layer of hard, and ground sealing coat is the basis supporting support column and floor dividing plate, Ground sealing coat has patchhole;The effect of ground sealing coat: one, stop the antibacterial in soil from entering in plantation nutritive layer and play The effect of virus-isolating, two, the loss making plantation nutritive layer separate with soil and reducing the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani;In ground grading During ground below sealing coat, surface management is become 5 ° to 30 ° of slope, being poured using cement on slope afterwards is become The ground sealing coat of 5 ° to 30 ° of gradient;
Described floor dividing plate adopts plank or plastics or fiberglass or metal material or reinforcing bar and concrete manufacture, creates The carrier placing nutrition supply chamber or nutrition supply pipe and plantation nutritive layer more than ground, floor dividing plate has patchhole;
Described support column is the cylinder of the multi-level floor dividing plate supporting more than ground, and the mid portion of support column is to support Part, there is the insertion head of the part less than support section at the two ends of support column;The length of the support section of the support column of same layer Unanimously, parallel with floor dividing plate to ensure ground sealing coat;
The support section of described support column is right cylinder, and insertion head is tapered insertion head;Described patchhole is tapered hole, The taper of the patchhole on floor dividing plate is the two-way tapered hole big in the end and small in the middle in opposite direction of upper and lower surface, ground The patchhole of sealing coat is big, following little tapered hole above;Tapered patchhole can with the cooperation of tapered insertion head Automatically, just without situation about loosening, beneficial to Fast Installation, and the gravity depressed from above is bigger for dress, patchhole with insert The cooperation entering head is more firm;
Described plantation nutritive layer is radish planting base, is to store the part of nutritional labeling and cultivate Radix Raphani seedling rooting, bloom and tie The organic soil solid layer of fruit, be by plantation Radix Raphani materials processing become after powder admixed together through biological bacteria fermentation Mixture;The material of described radish planting base includes: plant ash, chaff shell, distiller grains, bacteria residue, stone millet, sandy soil;Described plantation Nutritive layer can repeat to plant, and ensure that the quality of the product planted out with nutritious liquid prescription;
Described arch sheet is the long slab having arcwall face, and arch sheet is individually positioned on ground sealing coat and floor dividing plate and is formed Long arch;Manufacturing on arch sheet has via, and via creates the hole allowing nutritional solution and compressed air to pass through;
Described clean water tank is the tank body containing clear water;Described disinfectant solution tank is the tank body containing disinfectant solution, described sterilization Liquid is lime water;Described nutrition fluid reservoir is the tank body containing nutritional solution;Described air accumulator is that storage compression is empty The tank body of gas, the air in tank has pressure;Described nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator are the separate components being individually separated, or Person, nutrition fluid reservoir and the internal cavities of air accumulator be an integral cavity combine tank;Nutrition fluid reservoir is stored up with air When pressure tank is the joint tank of an integral cavity, it is partly the part of storing compressed air above the internal cavities of joint tank, The lower part of the internal cavities of joint tank is the part of storage nutritional solution, the pipe of the conveying nutritional solution being connected with nutrition supply chamber The bottom of the internal cavities in joint tank for the liquid pipe mouth in road, the gas tube orifice of the compressed air piping being connected with nutrition supply chamber is in connection Close the top of the internal cavities of tank;Compressed air in joint tank serves the effect of pump above nutritional solution and decreases defeated Liquid pump;
In order that the yield of culture Radix Raphani out is higher, quality more preferably, will be in plantation nutritive layer in the planting process of Radix Raphani Conveying nutritional solution;Described nutritional solution is the slurry breaking into after the mixing of oil cake, chicken manure, pig manure and Folium Bambusae to be added calcium superphosphate mix Emulsion through everfermentation after closing uniformly;Add oil cake composition in nutritional solution, organic soil can be allowed to keep loose, promote Turnip Sprouts fast-growth, increase Turnip Sprouts opposing virus capable, make Radix Raphani moisten and delicate fragrance is good to eat;Chicken manure is added in nutritional solution With pig manure composition, the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts can be promoted and make Radix Raphani sturdy and individual big, increase the nutritional labeling of Radix Raphani;In nutrition Add calcium superphosphate composition in liquid, the absorption of nutritional solution can be catalyzed, promote the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts and tender Radix Raphani, increase Radix Raphani Nutritional labeling;Add Folium Bambusae composition in nutritional solution, can promote the fast-growth of Turnip Sprouts, increase Radix Raphani nutritional labeling and Increase the function of Radix Raphani heat-clearing and toxic substances removing;
In order to increase growing surface, the surface of plantation nutritive layer is made becomes cambered growing surface;
In order to have sunshine, rain and dew during the Radix Raphani of plantation and make plantation fresh Radix Raphani out have the taste of wild environment growth, Fog is sprayed using sprayer unit, makes Turnip Sprouts obtain rain and dew;Using electric filament lamp and green light lamp light every 24 hours one take turns The growth conditionss making Radix Raphani obtain wild environment are irradiated in secondary interval circulation, can promote the photosynthesis of Radix Raphani rice shoot and promote trailing plants The fast-growth foretold, strengthens the photosynthesis of Radix Raphani rice shoot and the ability absorbing nutritional labeling;
Described farm is to plant under outdoor natural environment, the season be not incubated with cooling measure during plantation, following plantation Section rule, integrates organic plantation and stereo planting it is achieved that the automated management of agricultural planting;
In order that nutritional solution can be input in plantation nutritive layer, the internal cavity manufacture of nutrition fluid reservoir and air accumulator Become the joint cavity of an entirety, using inflating pump, compressed air is inputted in joint cavity, the pressure that compressed air produces Instead of the work of infusion pump;Or, in the tank of nutrition fluid reservoir or in the pipeline of connection nutrition fluid reservoir, transfusion is installed The riding position of pump or nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than plantation nutritive layer, or, the riding position of nutrition fluid reservoir is higher than plantation nutrition Layer;
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer for the ease of the liquid in disinfectant solution tank, in described disinfectant solution tank, transfusion is installed Pump, or, in the pipeline connecting disinfectant solution tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of disinfectant solution tank is higher than plantation nutrition Layer;
Can be input in plantation nutritive layer for the ease of the liquid in clean water tank, in described clean water tank, infusion pump is installed, Or, in the pipeline connecting clean water tank, infusion pump is installed, or, the riding position of clean water tank is higher than plantation nutritive layer;
During by season plantation Radix Raphani, first with 1 3% lime water, plantation nutritive layer is carried out disinfection sterilization;Its disinfection Method is to put into 1 3% lime water in sterilization night tank, is input to radish planting to be planted by pipeline and nutrition supply chamber Carry out disinfection on base sterilization to radish planting base, and the input quantity of lime water is just to soak to plant nutritive layer for standard, plantation battalion Foster layer closes the switch of sterilizing path after soaking;After sterilization one day, the switch compressed air opening compressed air dries up Radix Raphani kind Phytyl;Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, open the switch that the clean water tank equipped with clear water is connected with nutrition supply chamber and make clear water Enter in plantation nutritive layer and soak plantation nutritive layer, then spread on the organic soil surface of plantation nutritive layer and lower soaked through clear water Radish seed, sort out distance to Radix Raphani seedling when Radix Raphani seedling grows little tender leaf;The method arranging distance to Radix Raphani seedling is: by plantation battalion The unnecessary Radix Raphani seedling of foster layer surface is extracted, and leaves seedling away from the Radix Raphani seedling for 15 to 20cm;The tender shoots sending in Radish seed starts length and sprouts During lobe, start to irradiate light to the rice shoot of Radix Raphani;When Radix Raphani seedling grows 2 to 3 vanelets, start to plantation nutritive layer supply battalion Support;The mode of supply nutrition adopts nutritional solution replenishment, the Seedling Stage of Radix Raphani supplementary one time of nutrition, the seedling of Radix Raphani every 4 to 6 days Every 12 hours to 3 days of phase supplementary one time of nutrition, determines the time of Additional nutrient solution, Radix Raphani more connects according to single size that Radix Raphani grows The interval time of closely ripe Additional nutrient solution is shorter;When supplementing the nutrients to plantation nutritive layer, open the nutrition storage equipped with nutritional solution Flow container and the connecting valve in nutrition supply chamber, enter in plantation nutritive layer through via after nutritional solution entrance nutrition supply intracavity, Closing switch when moistening and color burn wait the surface planting nutritive layer, stops conveying nutritional solution;Irradiate to the rice shoot of Radix Raphani During light, open light-illuminating controller, use green glow light irradiation 1.5 hours again after first being irradiated 3.5 hours with electric filament lamp, weigh afterwards Multiple circulation secondary, afterwards interval be then turned on light-illuminating after 9 hours, light circulation once in such 24 hours is irradiated until from having Till machine soil extracts Radix Raphani;The light of electric filament lamp and green light lamp can promote the absorption of nutrition, and it is wild that Turnip Sprouts can be made to obtain Growing environment and make Radix Raphani completely filled fruit that Turnip Sprouts bear and sweet good to eat;In the period of maturation of Seedling Stage to Radix Raphani, daily with sky Compressed air in gas accumulator is passed through nutrition supply chamber and is inflated once to plantation nutritive layer, at least 2 minutes every time, is had with increasing The ventilation of machine soil and reach the purpose making the nutrient in Radix Raphani absorption air;After Radish Emerging, filled with spraying in every morning Put spray water of sprinkling;When in organic soil, the diameter of the seedling handle of Radix Raphani of plantation reaches 3 to 4cm, Radix Raphani has become mark Ripe, draw out fresh Radix Raphani from organoclay, complete the green organic stereo planting of Radix Raphani.
2. Radix Raphani according to claim 1 efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: in order to prevent to plantation battalion After conveying nutritional solution in foster layer, the moisture in plantation nutritive layer is too high, employs inclination dewatering and blowing is dried two kinds of sides Method come to reduce plantation nutritive layer in moisture;Described inclination dewatering is that ground sealing coat and floor dividing plate are tilted certain angle Degree;Described blowing drying is to blow in plantation nutritive layer through via by compressed air from nutrition supply chamber, air handle Unnecessary moisture in plantation nutritive layer is taken out of outside plantation nutritive layer.
3. Radix Raphani according to claim 1 efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: in order to improve the quality of Radix Raphani With the growth beneficial to Radix Raphani, arch sheet is during fabrication using nontoxic plastics or the manufacture of glass steel or stainless steel.
4. Radix Raphani according to claim 1 efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: in order that air accumulator Inside there is air pressure, using inflating pump in gases at high pressure input air accumulator.
5. Radix Raphani according to claim 1 efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: in order that plantation is out Radix Raphani is easy to receive, and leaves, between plantation row, the trade being easy to that workman passes through.
6. Radix Raphani according to claim 1 efficiently plant organic stereo farm it is characterised in that: in order to prevent virus and energy Enough plantation nutritive layer is sterilized, the lime water using 1 3% carries out disinfection to plantation nutritive layer sterilization;Its disinfection Method be by 1 3% lime water put into sterilization night tank in, Radix Raphani kind to be planted is input to by pipeline and nutrition supply chamber Carry out disinfection on phytyl sterilization to radish planting base;
Described Radix Raphani efficiently plants simple for structure, reasonable, the planting environment of suitable Radix Raphani of organic stereo farm, plants Radix Raphani side Just and easily operate, be easy to scale and industrialization plantation Radix Raphani, in planting process, chaff shell, distiller grains and bacteria residue carried out environmental protection Process, the radish yield of plantation is high, quality better, rationally make use of the plantation space in soil, the commercial value of industrialization is high;Meanwhile, Radish planting base can be reused with nutritious liquid prescription and repeatedly plant, and reduce the planting cost of Radix Raphani.
CN201610731920.XA 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 High-efficiency radish planting organic three-dimensional farm Pending CN106358794A (en)

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CN201610731920.XA CN106358794A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 High-efficiency radish planting organic three-dimensional farm
CN201710636504.6A CN107580917A (en) 2016-08-27 2017-07-31 Green organic plantation radish farm

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Application publication date: 20170201