CN106358571A - Mowing equipment - Google Patents

Mowing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358571A
CN106358571A CN201610725297.7A CN201610725297A CN106358571A CN 106358571 A CN106358571 A CN 106358571A CN 201610725297 A CN201610725297 A CN 201610725297A CN 106358571 A CN106358571 A CN 106358571A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
cutting zone
blade
pieces
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610725297.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106358571B (en
Inventor
张月秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610725297.7A priority Critical patent/CN106358571B/en
Publication of CN106358571A publication Critical patent/CN106358571A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106358571B publication Critical patent/CN106358571B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/64Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle
    • A01D34/66Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle with two or more cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/76Driving mechanisms for the cutters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of farm machinery and particularly relates to mowing equipment. The mowing equipment comprises a machine frame, a transmission assembly and a cutting component, wherein the transmission assembly is arranged on the machine frame, and the cutting component is connected with the transmission assembly. The cutting component of the mowing equipment comprises a first cutter blade, a second cutter blade and a third cutter blade which are driven synchronously, wherein the three cutter blades are separately arranged in three cutting areas. Compared with the traditional mowers, the mower with the structure has the advantages that the cutting area is enlarged, and the cutting efficiency is increased; the three cutting areas are mutually independent and are defined by arc-shaped partition plates among the cutting areas, so that the partition plates are defined in cutting ranges of the cutter blades; and when the mower works, weeds will be gathered in the cutting ranges by the arc-shaped partition plates, and the weeds in the areas can be rapidly and efficiently cut during the rotation of the cutter blades, so that the cutting power of the mower is improved.

Description

Mowing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly, to a kind of mowing apparatus.
Background technology
Hay mover is a kind of one of common weeding machine, and it is used for the weeds on large area soil are carried out pruning whole Reason.Common hay mover generally has a chassis, is mounted with four wheels so that hay mover can be independent on chassis Ground is placed on the ground.In the inside of hay mover, motor and control circuit etc. are installed, and motor passes through mechanical driving device Drive mowing impeller, too high grass on meadow just can be machined away by mowing impeller blade therein when rotating.But, existing Hay mover is used for garden, among lawn, this kind of place is pruned frequently for weeds, the cutting power thus for hay mover and Cutting efficiency requires not high.Therefore, existing hay mover is not suitable for used by weeding in agricultural, is badly in need of making improvements.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mowing apparatus, the cutting energy of this mowing apparatus Power is strong and cutting efficiency is high it is adaptable to the weeding of agriculture place.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Mowing apparatus it is characterised in that: include frame, and be arranged on the transmission component in frame, and with described transmission group The cutting part that part is connected;
Described frame includes underframe, and is arranged on the hanger bracket on underframe;Described underframe includes base plate, and along bottom edge Down-set base plate enclosing, and the pedestal being fixed on base plate upper surface;Before being fixed with two pieces on the upper surface of described base plate The rectangular shape arrangement of substrate and two pieces of metacoxal plates, two pieces of prebasal plates and two pieces of metacoxal plates;Hanger bracket include two pieces connect end plates, two Root first hack lever and two second hack levers;The rearward end of two pieces of connection end plates is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates, two pieces of connections The leading section of end plate respectively constitutes suspension and connects bottom;The bottom of two first hack levers is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates, The upper end combination of two first hack levers is constituted hangs connection top;After the rearward end of two second hack levers is separately fixed at two pieces On substrate, the leading section of two second hack levers is fixed between the upper end of two first hack levers by connection member;Described The bottom of one hack lever can rotate relative to prebasal plate, and the rearward end of the second hack lever opens up linear chute, the second hack lever energy Enough move along linear chute relative to metacoxal plate;
Walking assembly is equipped with the base plate of described pedestal both sides, walking assembly includes u shape wheel bar, and is arranged on u shape wheel bar Wheel carrier on both ends, and it is positioned at the wheel on wheel carrier;The u shape bottom of described u shape wheel bar is fixed on base plate, u shape wheel Both sides before and after the u shape both ends difference base plate of bar, the free end of u shape wheel bar is provided with socket pipe;Described wheel carrier includes u shape Clamping plate, and it is arranged on the axostylus axostyle on u clevis plate, axostylus axostyle offers some spacing holes;The axostylus axostyle of wheel carrier is located in socket pipe Axis hole in, spacing in the hole is equipped with limiting component;The u shape of described u clevis plate is opening down, and wheel is positioned at u by rotating shaft In the u shape opening of clevis plate;
Described transmission component includes the drive disk assembly for connecting power source by power transmission shaft, and is arranged on drive disk assembly output The first belt wheel on end, and three the second belt wheels being respectively connected with the first belt wheel by belt wheel;Described cutting part includes With three second belt wheels distribution the first blade, the second blade and the 3rd blades that are coaxially connected, the first blade, the second blade and the Three blades are in below base plate;The lower space of described base plate is at least divided into the first cutting zone, the second cutting zone and Three cutting zones;Described first blade is in the first cutting zone, and the first cutting zone is at least by two piece of first arc-shaped partition Enclose composition, two piece of first arc-shaped partition is with the axle center of the first blade as the center of circle, and is on same circumference;Described second Blade is in the second cutting zone, and the second cutting zone is at least by two piece of second arc-shaped partition, and constitutes the first cutting area One piece of first arc-shaped partition in domain encloses composition, and two piece of second arc-shaped partition is with the axle center of the second blade as the center of circle, and is in On same circumference;Described 3rd blade is in the 3rd cutting zone, the 3rd cutting zone at least by two piece of the 3rd arc every Plate, and constitute the first cutting zone one piece of first arc-shaped partition enclose composition;Described first cutting zone and the 3rd arc Cutting zone passage is constituted, the first cutting zone is communicated by cutting zone passage with the 3rd cutting zone between dividing plate.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, and this hay mover is fastened on rear side of tractor by hanger bracket, and passes through Power transmission shaft in transmission component connects the power source of tractor, and power source drives cutting part to realize this mowing by transmission component The work of machine.In addition, the cutting part of this hay mover includes synchronously driven first blade, the second blade and the 3rd blade, three Individual blade is respectively arranged in three cutting zones, and the hay mover under this structure becomes compared to the cutting area of traditional hay mover Greatly, cutting efficiency lifting;And three cutting zones are separate, the arc-shaped partition between cutting zone is defined to it, Make this dividing plate is limited within the cut coverage of blade, and during hay mover work, weeds can be gathered in cutting area by arc-shaped partition In domain, can rapidly and efficiently the weeds in this region be cut during blade rotation, thus improving the cutting energy of hay mover Power.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of hay mover as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including frame, and is arranged on the transmission component in frame, and with institute State the cutting part that transmission component is connected.
Described frame includes underframe, and is arranged on the hanger bracket on underframe.Described underframe includes base plate 11, and the bottom of along The down-set base plate enclosing 12 in plate 11 edge, and the pedestal 13 being fixed on base plate 11 upper surface.Described pedestal 13 and base plate Form drive cavity, pedestal 13 upper surface is provided with slide block 14 and baffle plate 15, slide block 14 movement is arranged on below baffle plate 15 between 11 Pedestal 13 upper surface on, be connected by screw rod 16 between slide block 14 and pedestal 13 rearward end.
Two pieces of prebasal plates 21 and two pieces of metacoxal plates 22, two pieces of prebasal plates 21 and two are fixed with the upper surface of described base plate 11 The rectangular shape of block metacoxal plate 22 is arranged.Hanger bracket includes two pieces and connects 23, two first hack levers 24 of end plate and two second hack levers 25;The rearward end of two pieces of connection end plates 23 is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates 21, and the leading section of two pieces of connection end plates 23 is respectively Constitute to hang and connect bottom.The bottom of two first hack levers 24 is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates 21, two first hack levers 24 upper end combination is constituted hangs connection top;The rearward end of two second hack levers 25 is separately fixed at two pieces of metacoxal plates 22 On, the leading section of two second hack levers 25 is fixed between the upper end of two first hack levers 24 by connection member;Described The bottom of one hack lever 24 can rotate relative to prebasal plate 21, and the rearward end of the second hack lever 25 opens up linear chute, and second Hack lever 25 can move along linear chute relative to metacoxal plate 22.In said structure, hanger bracket is used for this hay mover is connected On rear side of tractor, suspension connects top and two suspensions connect composition trifilar suspension structure between bottoms, provides stable hanging Hang and support.
Walking assembly is equipped with the base plate 11 of described pedestal 13 both sides, walking assembly includes u shape wheel bar 31, and setting Wheel carrier 32 on u shape wheel bar 31 both ends, and it is positioned at the wheel 33 on wheel carrier 32.The u shape bottom of described u shape wheel bar 31 It is fixed on base plate 11, both sides before and after the u shape both ends difference base plate 11 of u shape wheel bar 31, on the free end of u shape wheel bar 31 It is provided with socket pipe 36.Described wheel carrier 32 includes u clevis plate 34, and is arranged on the axostylus axostyle 35 on u clevis plate 34, and axostylus axostyle 35 is opened It is provided with some spacing holes.The axostylus axostyle 35 of described wheel carrier 32 is located in the axis hole of socket pipe 36, and spacing in the hole is equipped with limiting section Part, generally spacing axostylus axostyle;The u shape of u clevis plate 34 is opening down, and wheel 33 is left by the u shape that rotating shaft is positioned at u clevis plate 34 In mouthful.Above-mentioned walking assembly is the passive type moving structure of hay mover, and that is, this walking assembly does not provide power, hay mover during work Need to be connected on tractor and lean on the power of tractor to move ahead.In addition, need to be high according to the cutting of cutting environment and needs during work Degree is adjusted to the height of hay mover, and this hay mover is adjusted can achieve the height to hay mover by assembly that it is walked Degree adjustment, but its adjusting range has certain limitation, specifically when the height lifting by hay mover, need to be in socket pipe 36 and u Pad pipe, the spacing fixation in upper end to socket pipe 36 for the limiting component are arranged with the axostylus axostyle 35 between clevis plate 34;And need to cut When the height of careless machine declines, pad pipe need to be arranged with the axostylus axostyle 35 between limiting component and socket pipe 36, limiting component is to pad The spacing fixation in upper end of pipe.
Described transmission component includes the drive disk assembly for connecting power source by power transmission shaft, and is arranged on transmission intracavity The first belt wheel and three the second belt wheels;Described drive disk assembly is generally change gear box 4, and drive disk assembly is fixed on slide block 14 On, drive disk assembly is in below baffle plate 15.First belt wheel is connected on the lower output of drive disk assembly, and the first belt wheel passes through skin Band is respectively connected with three the second belt wheels;Three the second belt wheels are in that isoceles triangle shape is arranged, and the first belt wheel is in three second bands Inside the isoceles triangle that wheel is constituted.In said structure, the power transmission shaft in transmission component connects the power source of tractor, and power source leads to Crossing transmission component drives cutting part to realize the work of this hay mover.Drive disk assembly is fixed on slide block 14, and slide block 14 can lead to Cross screw rod 16 and carry out a range of slidable adjustment, when slide block 14 drives the mobile adjustment of drive disk assembly, also simultaneously to first Wheelspan between belt wheel and the second belt wheel is adjusted, and is conducive to the elasticity of belt is adjusted, consequently facilitating belt Install, safeguard.
Described cutting part includes the first blade 51, the second blade 52 and the being coaxially connected with three the second belt wheels distributions Three blades 53, the first blade 51, the second blade 52 and the 3rd blade 53 are in below base plate 11;The bottom of described base plate 11 is empty Between be at least divided into the first cutting zone 51a, the second cutting zone 52a and the 3rd cutting zone 53a.Described first blade 51 is in In first cutting zone 51a, the first cutting zone 51a is at least enclosed by two piece of first arc-shaped partition 54 and constitutes, two piece of first arc Shape dividing plate 54 is with the axle center of the first blade 51 as the center of circle, and is on same circumference.Described second blade 52 is in second In cutting zone 52a, the second cutting zone 52a is at least by two piece of second arc-shaped partition 55, and constitutes the first cutting zone 51a One piece of first arc-shaped partition 54 enclose composition, two piece of second arc-shaped partition 55 is with the axle center of the second blade 52 as the center of circle, and It is on same circumference.Described 3rd blade 53 is in the 3rd cutting zone 53a, and the 3rd cutting zone 53a is at least by two Block the 3rd arc-shaped partition 56, and constitute the first cutting zone 51a one piece of first arc-shaped partition 54 enclose composition.Described first Cutting zone passage, the first cutting zone 51a and the 3rd cutting zone is constituted between cutting zone 51a and the 3rd arc-shaped partition 56 53a is communicated by cutting zone passage.In said structure, the cutting part of hay mover include synchronously driven first blade 51, Second blade 52 and the 3rd blade 53, three blades are respectively arranged in three cutting zones, and the hay mover under this structure is compared Cutting area in traditional hay mover becomes big, and cutting efficiency is lifted;And three cutting zones are separate, between cutting zone Arc-shaped partition it is defined, make this dividing plate is limited within the cut coverage of blade, during hay mover work, weeds meeting It is gathered in cutting zone by arc-shaped partition, can rapidly and efficiently the weeds in this region be cut during blade rotation, from And improve the cutting power of hay mover.In addition, the first cutting zone 51a and the 3rd cutting zone 53a passes through cutting zone leading to Road communicates, primarily to the weeds in the first cutting zone 51a can be by its rear end during vehicle forward after being cut Exclusion, excludes through the 3rd cutting zone 53a.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's Principle, and be not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present invention is any Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.Additionally, claims purport of the present invention Covering the whole changes falling in scope and border or the equivalents on this scope and border and repair Change example.

Claims (1)

1. mowing apparatus it is characterised in that: include frame, and be arranged on the transmission component in frame, and with described transmission The cutting part that assembly is connected;
Described frame includes underframe, and is arranged on the hanger bracket on underframe;Described underframe includes base plate, and along bottom edge Down-set base plate enclosing, and the pedestal being fixed on base plate upper surface;Before being fixed with two pieces on the upper surface of described base plate The rectangular shape arrangement of substrate and two pieces of metacoxal plates, two pieces of prebasal plates and two pieces of metacoxal plates;Hanger bracket include two pieces connect end plates, two Root first hack lever and two second hack levers;The rearward end of two pieces of connection end plates is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates, two pieces of connections The leading section of end plate respectively constitutes suspension and connects bottom;The bottom of two first hack levers is separately fixed on two pieces of prebasal plates, The upper end combination of two first hack levers is constituted hangs connection top;After the rearward end of two second hack levers is separately fixed at two pieces On substrate, the leading section of two second hack levers is fixed between the upper end of two first hack levers by connection member;Described The bottom of one hack lever can rotate relative to prebasal plate, and the rearward end of the second hack lever opens up linear chute, the second hack lever energy Enough move along linear chute relative to metacoxal plate;
Walking assembly is equipped with the base plate of described pedestal both sides, walking assembly includes u shape wheel bar, and is arranged on u shape wheel bar Wheel carrier on both ends, and it is positioned at the wheel on wheel carrier;The u shape bottom of described u shape wheel bar is fixed on base plate, u shape wheel Both sides before and after the u shape both ends difference base plate of bar, the free end of u shape wheel bar is provided with socket pipe;Described wheel carrier includes u shape Clamping plate, and it is arranged on the axostylus axostyle on u clevis plate, axostylus axostyle offers some spacing holes;The axostylus axostyle of wheel carrier is located in socket pipe Axis hole in, spacing in the hole is equipped with limiting component;The u shape of described u clevis plate is opening down, and wheel is positioned at u by rotating shaft In the u shape opening of clevis plate;
Described transmission component includes the drive disk assembly for connecting power source by power transmission shaft, and is arranged on drive disk assembly output The first belt wheel on end, and three the second belt wheels being respectively connected with the first belt wheel by belt wheel;Described cutting part includes With three second belt wheels distribution the first blade, the second blade and the 3rd blades that are coaxially connected, the first blade, the second blade and the Three blades are in below base plate;The lower space of described base plate is at least divided into the first cutting zone, the second cutting zone and Three cutting zones;Described first blade is in the first cutting zone, and the first cutting zone is at least by two piece of first arc-shaped partition Enclose composition, two piece of first arc-shaped partition is with the axle center of the first blade as the center of circle, and is on same circumference;Described second Blade is in the second cutting zone, and the second cutting zone is at least by two piece of second arc-shaped partition, and constitutes the first cutting area One piece of first arc-shaped partition in domain encloses composition, and two piece of second arc-shaped partition is with the axle center of the second blade as the center of circle, and is in On same circumference;Described 3rd blade is in the 3rd cutting zone, the 3rd cutting zone at least by two piece of the 3rd arc every Plate, and constitute the first cutting zone one piece of first arc-shaped partition enclose composition;Described first cutting zone and the 3rd arc Cutting zone passage is constituted, the first cutting zone is communicated by cutting zone passage with the 3rd cutting zone between dividing plate.
CN201610725297.7A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mowing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN106358571B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610725297.7A CN106358571B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mowing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610725297.7A CN106358571B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mowing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106358571A true CN106358571A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106358571B CN106358571B (en) 2018-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610725297.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106358571B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mowing apparatus

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2831726Y (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-11-01 张海良 Horizontal farmland stalk-disintegrating machine
CN203387901U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-15 山东双佳农装科技有限公司 Suspension type pasture harvester
US20140318098A1 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-30 Cnh America, Llc Intermediate lift cylinder lock for extra tall stubble biomass operation
CN205922039U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-08 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Mowing equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2831726Y (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-11-01 张海良 Horizontal farmland stalk-disintegrating machine
US20140318098A1 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-30 Cnh America, Llc Intermediate lift cylinder lock for extra tall stubble biomass operation
CN203387901U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-15 山东双佳农装科技有限公司 Suspension type pasture harvester
CN205922039U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-08 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Mowing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180925

Termination date: 20210825