CN106358170A - Man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system - Google Patents
Man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106358170A CN106358170A CN201610776511.1A CN201610776511A CN106358170A CN 106358170 A CN106358170 A CN 106358170A CN 201610776511 A CN201610776511 A CN 201610776511A CN 106358170 A CN106358170 A CN 106358170A
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Abstract
The invention provides a man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system and solves the problem that an emergency base station cannot provide communication service for an area with no signals in the prior art. The man-portable GSM emergency communication system comprises a main control board unit, a RF (radio frequency) baseband unit, an RF power amplifier unit, an antenna feeder unit, a satellite communication unit, an individual search and rescue unit and a search and rescue terminal unit, wherein the RF baseband unit, the RF power amplifier unit, the antenna feeder unit and the satellite communication unit are all electrically connected with the main control board unit; the individual search and rescue unit is connected with the antenna feeder unit through signals; the search and rescue terminal unit is connected with the individual search and rescue unit through signals. With adoption of the man-portable design, the man-portable GSM emergency communication system is flexible to use, can provide communication service for an area where an emergency communication vehicle cannot arrive and has a mobile phone positioning search and rescue function and a user disaster analysis function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergency communication system, particularly to a kind of gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system.
Background technology
When Sudden Natural Disasters come in seconds, the infrastructure such as the electric power of disaster field, communication, traffic, energy
May be damaged.Now it is most important that disaster area to be set up is contacted with extraneous, by disaster field in first time period
Truth reports in time, combats a natural disaster rescue works with profit expansion.However, it is possible to the paralysis of on business many communication networks, former emergent
Communication tool cannot enable and related personnel occurs unexpected and cannot obtain any communication with extraneous, probably simultaneously
On business road and bridge damage cause vehicle to be difficult to pass through, and in this case, implement extraneous (local) organizational strength and rush towards disaster area
Scene simultaneously provides corresponding communication apparatus, sets up one of method possibly maximally efficient with extraneous effective contact.
Existing emergency base station typically adopt Emergency communication vehicle, simply simply provide communication service, for sudden from
When so disaster comes, communications service is damaged, and when signal cannot reach disaster area, existing emergency base station can not provide clothes
Business.
Therefore for the problems referred to above it is necessary to a new gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system of design is above-mentioned to make up
Defect.
Content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system, and solving emergency base station in prior art cannot
It is the defect not having the region of signal to provide Communications service.The present invention adopts individual soldier's portable design, using flexible, can solve
The region that Emergency communication vehicle cannot reach, also possesses handset positioning simultaneously and searches and rescues function and the disaster-stricken analytic function of user.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system, it includes master control
Slab element, radio frequency baseband unit, radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, air feedback unit, satellite communication unit, individual soldier search and rescue unit and search and rescue terminal
Unit；Described radio frequency baseband unit, described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, described air feedback unit, described satellite communication unit all with described
Master control Slab element electrically connects, and described individual soldier searches and rescues unit and is connected with described air feedback unit signal, described searches and rescues terminal unit and institute
State individual soldier and search and rescue cell signal connection；Described master control Slab element is that the upper layer software (applications) to operating system provides the hold mode supporting
Block, it is used for the operating system realizing setting up software, realizes the function of software radio and soft switch；Described radio frequency baseband unit
Um signal for realizing gsm mobile communication system produces, and realizes generation and the transmitting of mobile communication signal, and realizes and mobile phone
Communication formed.
Preferably, described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit is used for realizing carrying out function amplification to the radiofrequency signal of base band；Described sky
Feedback unit is used for realizing the radiofrequency signal of rf, is launched by antenna-feedback system, the wireless service realizing system is formed；Described
Satellite communication unit is used for the passage realizing the public network of described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system and outside is communicated
Realize；Described individual soldier searches and rescues unit and is used for realizing problematic, the disaster-stricken terminal that cannot set up communication in coverage is carried out
The unit of approximant positioning；Described search and rescue terminal unit is searched and rescued cell signal with described individual soldier and is connected, and it is used for realizing to this clothes
The user that business intra-zone is searched and rescued is linked up and information exchange.
Preferably, described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes intelligent interaction Registering modules, its use
In providing a broadcast note to the cellphone subscriber in overlay area, the mobile phone of oneself is entered by user according to the short message content receiving
After the registration of row note, just it is successfully established and links up with the general public net identical.
Preferably, described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes automatically to search for line module, its use
In automatically being searched for user and established a communications link.
Preferably, described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes internal handset intercommunication module, its use
Exhale and group busy in realizing group.
Preferably, described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes ip networking module, it passes through local
The ip of net is linked up, the overlay area of the networking for many base stations and raising base station signal.
The further user's registration analysis module of described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system, it is used for user is carried out
Analysis and registration.The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that the present invention adopts individual soldier's portable design, can solve
The region that certainly Emergency communication vehicle cannot reach, also possesses handset positioning simultaneously and searches and rescues function, the disaster-stricken analytic function of user；It uses
Flexibly, more focus on emergency disaster relief function.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure thick stick figure of gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of intelligent interaction Registering modules；
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of disaster-stricken user's intelligent analysis module；
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram that individual soldier searches and rescues unit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Gsm is the abbreviation of global system for mobile communications.By ETSI
The digital mobile communication standard that etsi works out.Gsm is global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile
Communications abbreviation).Um interface is air wireless interface, and um mouth achieves the communication between mobile station and bts, uses
Intercommunication between mobile station and gsm system standing part, its physical connection is to be realized by radio wave, realizes mobile logical
Letter.Individual soldier is portable will system to carry out highly integrated, convenient directly bear to scene.With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of gsm individual soldier is portable
Emergency communication system, it includes master control Slab element, radio frequency baseband unit, radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, air feedback unit, satellite communication list
Unit, individual soldier search and rescue unit and search and rescue terminal unit；Described radio frequency baseband unit, described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, described air feedback unit,
Described satellite communication unit is all electrically connected with described master control Slab element, and described individual soldier searches and rescues unit with described air feedback unit signal even
Connect, described search and rescue terminal unit is searched and rescued cell signal with described individual soldier and is connected；Described master control Slab element is upper to operating system
Layer software provides the supporting module supporting, and it is used for the operating system realizing setting up software, realizes software radio and soft switch
Function；The um signal that described radio frequency baseband unit is used for realizing gsm mobile communication system produces, and realizes mobile communication signal
Produce and launch, and realize being formed with the communication of mobile phone；Described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit is used for realizing the radiofrequency signal of base band is entered
Row function amplification；Described air feedback unit is used for realizing the radiofrequency signal of rf, is launched by antenna-feedback system, realizes system
Wireless service is formed；Described satellite communication unit is used for realizing by described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system and outside
The passage that public network is communicated is realized；Described individual soldier searches and rescues that unit is used for realizing cannot to problematic, disaster-stricken in coverage
Set up the unit that the terminal linked up carries out approximant positioning；Described search and rescue terminal unit and described individual soldier search and rescue cell signal even
Connect, it is used for realizing the user searching and rescuing inside this coverage is linked up and information exchange.Individual soldier of the present invention searches and rescues unit
Operation principle as shown in Figure 4.
Described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes intelligent interaction Registering modules, and it is used for covering
Cellphone subscriber in region provides bar broadcast note, and the mobile phone of oneself is carried out note registration according to the short message content receiving by user
Afterwards, just it is successfully established and link up with the general public net identical.In the present invention, intelligent SMS registration operation principle as shown in Fig. 2
First base master is accounted for energising, by providing a broadcast note to the cellphone subscriber in overlay area, user is according to the note receiving
The mobile phone of oneself is carried out after note registration by content, you can succeeding in registration short in machine number registration to main frame, broadcast distribution
After letter, the user succeeding in registration just can achieve INCOM intercom；Carry out phone follow-up analysis for the user not having to register, thus
Go out the list of disaster-stricken user, equipment is searched and rescued using individual soldier and carries out positioning search and rescue.
Described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes automatically to search for line module, and it is used for user
Automatically searched for and established a communications link.
Described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes internal Mobile phone talkback module, and it is used for realizing group
Exhale and group busy.The setting of internal Mobile phone talkback module, convenient simultaneously foundation with multiple users is linked up.
Described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system further includes ip networking module, and it is entered by the ip of LAN
Row is linked up, the overlay area of the networking for many base stations and raising base station signal.
The further user's registration analysis module of described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system, it is used for user is carried out
Analysis and registration.The operation principle of user's registration analysis module is as shown in figure 3, for the user not having registration, give it in dynamic
One mobile phone cornet, is then conversed with user, if normal user, then instructs it to be registered, if disaster-stricken
User, then carry out positioning by search and rescue equipment and search and rescue.
The present invention using integration portable design, realize the miniaturization of product, weight substantially reduced it is achieved that
Individual soldier bears live possibility.Achieve obstructed in road, or emergency communication place is not open to traffic, not in the case of path,
Ensure that the enforcement of emergency communication.Simultaneously on the basis of portable, from the feature of emergency disaster relief, enhance search and rescue, positioning is right
Say, the function that a large amount of disaster relief such as priority is searched and rescued is it is achieved that meeting an urgent need in a large number of not possessing of present vehicle-mounted emergency communication system
Disaster relief function；Become the base station that handset signal communication is more than provided, but can participate in searching and rescuing, positioning, disaster-stricken customer analysis,
The emergency communication system that the functions such as information broadcast distribution are integrated.
The operation principle of the present invention: by the realization of software radio and the realization of software switching technology, um interface is empty
Middle wave point, um mouth achieves the communication between mobile station and bts, between mobile station and gsm system standing part
Intercommunication, its physical connection is to be realized by radio wave, realizes mobile communication.The present invention adopts individual soldier's portable design, permissible
Solve the region that Emergency communication vehicle cannot reach, also possess mobile phone positioning simultaneously and search and rescue function, the disaster-stricken analytic function of user；It makes
With flexible, more focus on emergency disaster relief function.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1st, individual soldier is portable: the system adopts individual soldier's portable design, system is carried out highly integrated, realizes individual soldier portable
Feature.
2nd, man-machine interaction is simple: the system is born to after scene it is only necessary to be energized, and can think 35 kilometers of circumference after energising
Overlay area in user provide gsm mobile phone Mobile Communication Service.
3rd, intelligent SMS registration: the system after powered up, provides will to the cellphone subscriber in overlay area at once
The note of broadcast.The mobile phone of oneself is carried out after note registration making it is possible to put into call by user according to the short message content receiving
With mobile phone and sma card need not be changed；And after phone number succeeds in registration, will be broadcasted to all users by note system
Number registration successful information is it is ensured that the user in disaster area is recognized that the letter of the phone number of relatives successful registration system
Breath.
4th, independent function of exchange: after the system energising, be formed for the base station system of complete set, and possess inner exchanging work(
Energy.It is possible to take on the telephone to any mobile phone in net after mobile telephone registration.
5th, automatically search for user function: it is possible to automatically be searched for user after the system energising, and set up communication connection
System.After entering overlay area, user profile can be registered in base station to mobile phone automatically, and establishes a communications link.
6th, satellite communication function: this equipment possesses the function of connecting with satellite communication system, can provide according to satellite
Ip route and public network realize call function.Realize Intranet and the communication of outer net.
7th, internal Mobile phone talkback function: the system can be grouped to user, is divided into one group of user can use same
One channel is called, and the other users in group can receive, and the group realizing " getting ready to go into action in hundreds " is exhaled and grouied busy function.Answering
Huge effect can be played in anxious communication.
8th, ip networking function: the system is linked up by the ip of LAN, realizes the networking function of many base stations, realizes more
Large area base station signal overlay area.
9th, User Priority function: forced interposing and forced releasing can be carried out to user, the important phone realizing emergency communication ensures work(
Energy.
10th, user's registration analytic function: by way of using user's registration, user is analyzed and registers, to not
The user of registration can directly be intervened, and can send short messages directly to user, or directly converses.Realize user carried out point
Analysis function.Can effectively distinguish disaster-stricken after it is impossible to set up link up user screening analytic function.
11st, search and rescue function: after the analysis to imsi and imei of user, the system can provide individual soldier's equipment, lead to
Cross the signal intensity of system, user is made a look up and positions, and realize searching and rescuing.
12nd, intelligent extension set distribution function: for needing incoming call mode that the user of network is communicated, mainly using exhaling
The mode of phone number being emergency communication system number ten extension set is realizing；Can also be by satellite ip passage and operator
Ims data ip charge system is connected, and realizes the function that the phone of the script that external network directly dials user is communicated.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system it is characterised in that it include master control Slab element, radio frequency baseband unit,
Radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, air feedback unit, satellite communication unit, individual soldier search and rescue unit and search and rescue terminal unit；Described radio frequency baseband list
First, described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit, described air feedback unit, described satellite communication unit are all electrically connected with described master control Slab element, institute
State individual soldier's search and rescue unit to be connected with described air feedback unit signal, described search and rescue terminal unit and described individual soldier search and rescue cell signal even
Connect；
Described master control Slab element is that the upper layer software (applications) to operating system provides the supporting module supporting, and it sets up software for realization
Operating system, realize the function of software radio and soft switch；Described radio frequency baseband unit is used for realizing gsm mobile communication system
The um signal of system produces, and realizes generation and the transmitting of mobile communication signal, and realizes being formed with the communication of mobile phone；
Described radio-frequency (RF) power amplification unit is used for realizing carrying out function amplification to the radiofrequency signal of base band；
Described air feedback unit is used for realizing the radiofrequency signal of rf, is launched by antenna-feedback system, realizes the wireless clothes of system
Business is formed；
Described satellite communication unit is used for realizing being led to the public network of described gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system and outside
The passage of letter is realized；
Described individual soldier searches and rescues unit and is used for realizing problematic, the disaster-stricken terminal that cannot set up communication in coverage is forced
The unit of nearly formula positioning；
Described search and rescue terminal unit is searched and rescued cell signal with described individual soldier and is connected, and it is used for realizing searching and rescuing to inside this coverage
User linked up and information exchange.
2. gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that further include intelligent friendship
Mutually Registering modules, it is used for providing a broadcast note to the cellphone subscriber in overlay area, and user is according in the note receiving
Hold and carry out the mobile phone of oneself after note registration, be just successfully established and link up with the general public net identical.
3. gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that further include automatically to search
Rope line module, it is used for user being searched for automatically and establishing a communications link.
4. gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that further include internal handss
Machine intercommunication module, it is used for realizing group exhaling and grouping busy.
5. gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that further include ip networking
Module, it is linked up by the ip of LAN, the overlay area of the networking for many base stations and raising base station signal.
6. gsm individual soldier's portable emergency communication system as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that further user's registration is divided
Analysis module, it is used for user being analyzed and registering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610776511.1A CN106358170A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610776511.1A CN106358170A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system |
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| CN106358170A true CN106358170A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| CN201610776511.1A Pending CN106358170A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Man-portable GSM (global system for mobile communications) emergency communication system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114390504A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江威力克通信股份有限公司 | Main body equipment of emergency mobile communication system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610776511.1A patent/CN106358170A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114390504A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江威力克通信股份有限公司 | Main body equipment of emergency mobile communication system |
| CN114390504B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-09-15 | 浙江威力克通信股份有限公司 | Main body equipment of emergency mobile communication system |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |