CN106357854A - Conductive cover body of mobile terminal, shell of mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Conductive cover body of mobile terminal, shell of mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106357854A
CN106357854A CN201610974578.6A CN201610974578A CN106357854A CN 106357854 A CN106357854 A CN 106357854A CN 201610974578 A CN201610974578 A CN 201610974578A CN 106357854 A CN106357854 A CN 106357854A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive cover
mobile terminal
gap band
lid portion
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610974578.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106357854B (en
Inventor
唐海军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201610974578.6A priority Critical patent/CN106357854B/en
Priority to CN201911059909.3A priority patent/CN110855813A/en
Publication of CN106357854A publication Critical patent/CN106357854A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106357854B publication Critical patent/CN106357854B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/04Metal casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a conductive cover body of a mobile terminal, a shell of a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal. The conductive cover body is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other and comprises a first gap zone and a second gap zone, wherein an insulating spacing layer is arranged in the first gap zone; the first gap zone comprises a first linear section, a first arc section and a second linear section which are connected in sequence; an insulating spacing layer is arranged in the second gap zone; the first gap zone and the second gap zone divide the conductive cover body into a first cover body part, a spacing part and a second cover body part; the spacing part is positioned between the first cover body part and the second cover body part; the first gap zone is positioned between the first cover body part and the spacing part; and the second gap zone is positioned between the spacing part and the second cover body part. According to the conductive cover body disclosed by the invention, the shielding effect on the antenna signal of the mobile terminal can be relieved, thus the conductive cover body meets the design needs of the mobile terminal antenna, and the bandwidth of the mobile terminal antenna can be widened to improve the performance index of the antenna.

Description

The conductive cover of mobile terminal, the housing of mobile terminal and mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, especially relate to a kind of conductive cover of mobile terminal, mobile terminal Housing and mobile terminal.
Background technology
The intelligent terminal of existing employing all-metal bonnet, for the needs of Antenna Design, Normal practice is in the rear Cover and open up gap, with outside radiation signal, however, in existing mode, frequency range deficiency remains the technology being badly in need of solving and asks One of topic.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.For this reason, the present invention carries Go out a kind of conductive cover of mobile terminal, the conductive cover of described mobile terminal has the advantages that aerial band is wide.
The present invention also proposes a kind of housing of mobile terminal, and the housing of described mobile terminal includes leading of above-mentioned mobile terminal Electric lid.
The present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, and described mobile terminal includes the housing of above-mentioned mobile terminal.
The conductive cover of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, described conductive cover have relative the first side wall and Second sidewall and inclusion: the first gap band, be provided with dielectric spacer layer in described first gap band, described first gap band include according to The first straight line section of secondary connection, the first segmental arc and second straight line section, described first straight line section away from described first segmental arc One end be located on described the first side wall, one end away from described first segmental arc of described second straight line section is located at described second On the wall of side;Second gap band, is provided with dielectric spacer layer in described second gap band, described first gap band and described second gap Described conductive cover is divided into the first lid portion, spacer portion and the second lid portion by band, and described spacer portion is located at described first lid Between body and described second lid portion, described first gap band is located between described first lid portion and described spacer portion, institute State the second gap band to be located between described spacer portion and described second lid portion.
The conductive cover of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, by arrange in conductive cover the first gap band and Second gap band, and fill dielectric spacer layer in the first gap band and the second gap band, and the first gap band and the second gap Conductive cover is divided into the first lid portion arranging successively, spacer portion and the second lid portion by band, not only can reduce to movement The shielding action of terminal antenna signal, so that conductive cover meets the design needs of mobile terminal antenna, and can widen The bandwidth of mobile terminal antenna, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one end of described second gap band is connected with described first gap band.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, one end being connected with described second straight line section of described first segmental arc is to remote Extend from the direction of described second gap band.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described second straight line section also includes: the second segmental arc, described second segmental arc Symmetrical with regard to the axis of symmetry of described conductive cover with described first segmental arc.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described first straight line section is vertical with described the first side wall.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described second straight line section is vertical with described second sidewall.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the linear type of described second gap band, arc line shaped, zigzag or waveform.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described second gap band is continuous gap band, or described second gap Carry as many sub- gaps bands, multiple described sub- gaps band is spaced on from described the first side wall to the direction of described second sidewall Open.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width of described first gap band is d1, and described d1 meets: 1mm≤d1≤ 2mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described first gap band includes a plurality of first micro chink, and a plurality of described first Micro chink is being intervally arranged on the direction of its length, is provided with metal portion between two adjacent described first micro chinks.
In some embodiments of the invention, the width of described first micro chink is d2, and described d2 meets: d2≤0.5mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width of described second gap band is d3, and described d3 meets: 1mm≤d3≤ 2mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described second gap band includes a plurality of second micro chink, and a plurality of described second Micro chink is being intervally arranged on the direction of its length, is provided with metal portion between two adjacent described second micro chinks.
In some embodiments of the invention, the width of described second micro chink is d4, and described d4 meets: d4≤0.5mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described first gap band and described second gap band are a plurality of.
The housing of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, comprising: conductive cover, described conductive cover is above-mentioned shifting The conductive cover of dynamic terminal.
The housing of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, not only can reduce the shielding to mobile terminal antenna signal Effect, so that conductive cover meets the design needs of mobile terminal antenna, and can widen the bandwidth of mobile terminal antenna, The performance indications of lifting antenna.
Mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, comprising: the housing of above-mentioned mobile terminal;RF transmit-receive circuit;? Distribution road, one end of described match circuit is electrically connected with described RF transmit-receive circuit, and the other end is electrically connected with described first lid portion Connect;And grounded circuit, described grounded circuit electrically connected with described second lid portion.
Mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, not only can reduce the shielding action to mobile terminal antenna signal, So that conductive cover meets the design needs of mobile terminal antenna, and the bandwidth of mobile terminal antenna can be widened, lifting The performance indications of antenna.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the conductive cover of according to embodiments of the present invention one mobile terminal;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the conductive cover of according to embodiments of the present invention two mobile terminal;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the conductive cover of according to embodiments of the present invention three mobile terminal;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the conductive cover of according to embodiments of the present invention four mobile terminal;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the housing of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference:
Mobile terminal 1 0000,
Housing 1000,
Conductive cover 100,
First gap band 1, first straight line section 11, the first segmental arc 12, second straight line section 13, the second segmental arc 131, first Micro chink 14, metal portion 15,
Second gap band 2, sub- gap band 21,
First lid portion 3, the second lid portion 4, spacer portion 5, the first side wall 6, second sidewall 7, segmental arc 8,
Frame 200,
RF transmit-receive circuit 2000, match circuit 3000, grounded circuit 4000, earthed switch 5000.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of Description of Drawings is exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation showing or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the dress of instruction or hint indication Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the present invention System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three Individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, permissible It is the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, limit unless otherwise clear and definite.For this area For those of ordinary skill, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
The conductive cover 100 of mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, conductive cover 100 has relative the first side wall 6 and second sidewall 7, and conductive cover 100 is wrapped Include the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2, in the first gap band 1, be provided with dielectric spacer layer, the first gap band 1 includes connecting successively First straight line section 11, the first segmental arc 12 and the second straight line section 13 connecing, first straight line section 11 away from the first segmental arc 12 One end is located on the first side wall 6, and one end away from the first segmental arc 12 of second straight line section 13 is located in second sidewall 7.Second It is provided with dielectric spacer layer, conductive cover 100 is divided into the first lid portion by the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 in gap band 2 3rd, spacer portion 5 and the second lid portion 4, spacer portion 5 is located between the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, the first 1, gap band Between the first lid portion 3 and spacer portion 5, the second gap band 2 is located between spacer portion 5 and the second lid portion 4.
Generally, full conductive cover 100 (such as all-metal lid) has increase mobile terminal 1 0000 appearance looks elegant Effect, but general conductive cover 100 (such as metal cap body) has signal shielding function it is impossible to meet mobile terminal The design of 10000 antennas needs.First gap band 1 is therefore arranged on the conductive cover 100 of mobile terminal 1 0000, and Filling dielectric spacer layer (for example non-conductive plastic material) in one gap band 1, dielectric spacer layer is non-signal shielding material, permissible Reduce the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna Design need.
In addition, conductive cover 100 is divided into the first lid portion 3, spacer portion 5 and by the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 Second lid portion 4, spacer portion 5 is located between the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, and the first lid portion 3 can be used as mobile whole Hold the radiant body of 10000 antennas, it can be avoided that the signal of mobile terminal 1 0000 is shielded, and the first lid portion 3 is near first Gap band 1 is arranged, and can reduce the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal further.Second lid portion 4 can make For reference ground, when by the first lid portion 3 grounding connection, the first lid portion 3 can be connected with the second lid portion 4, and spacer portion 5 sets Between the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, can between relative increase the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4 away from From, thus increasing the empty regions of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and then widen the bandwidth of antenna, lifting antenna performance indications.
The conductive cover 100 of mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention, by arranging in conductive cover 100 First gap band 1 and the second gap band 2, and fill dielectric spacer layer in the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2, and first Conductive cover 100 is divided into the first lid portion 3 arranging successively, spacer portion 5 and the second lid by gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 Body 4, not only can reduce the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets moving The design of terminal 10000 antenna needs, and can widen the bandwidth of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and the performance of lifting antenna refers to Mark.
In some embodiments of the invention, as Figure 1-Figure 4, first straight line section 11 is vertical with the first side wall 6.Second Straightway 13 is vertical with second sidewall 7.Thus, not only can simplify the structure of the first gap band 1, conductive cover can also be increased 100 aesthetic property.
In some embodiments of the invention, as Figure 1-Figure 4, being connected with second straight line section 13 of the first segmental arc 12 One end to away from the second gap band 2 direction extend.Second straight line section 13 thus can be made closer to conductive cover 100 Edge, strengthens the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100 outward appearance.First segmental arc 12 can increase the length of the first gap band 1 simultaneously, increases The radiance of strong antenna structure.
Alternatively, as Figure 1-Figure 4, second straight line section 13 also includes the second segmental arc 131, the second segmental arc 131 with First segmental arc 12 is symmetrical with regard to the axis of symmetry of conductive cover 100.Second straight line section 13 is divided into two by the second segmental arc 131 Section straightway, two sections of straightways are all vertical with second sidewall 7, and the first segmental arc 12 is located between two sections of straightways.Thus may be used To increase the length of the first gap band 1 further, strengthen the radiance of antenna structure.It should be noted that conductive cover 100 The axis of symmetry be also the first side wall 6 and second sidewall 7 the axis of symmetry.
In some embodiments of the invention, at least one end of the second gap band 2 is connected with the first gap band 1.As Fig. 1- Shown in Fig. 4, the two ends of the second gap band 2 are all connected with the first gap band 1.Thus can ensure that the integrity of conductive cover 100, Reach the effect of seamless process in appearance, increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this, the second gap band 2 can be spaced apart with the first gap band 1.Thus, it is possible to simplify The structure of the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 and processing technique, save the production cycle, reduce production cost.
In some embodiments of the invention, the linear type of the second gap band 2, arc line shaped, zigzag or waveform.Thus The multiformity of the structure of the second gap band 2 can be increased.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the linear type of the second gap band 2 and two ends are equal Connect with the first gap band 1.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the second gap band 2 is in arc line shaped and two ends are all connected with the first gap band 1 Logical.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the second gap band 2 is continuous gap band, thus Structure and the processing technique of the second gap band 2 can be simplified, save the production cycle, reduce production cost.Or as Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 institute Show, the second gap band 2 is many sub- gap bands 21, and many sub- gap bands 21 are on from the first side wall 6 to the direction of second sidewall 7 It is spaced apart.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the second gap band 2 is made up of two sub- gap bands 21 being spaced apart along its length, and two Between individual sub- gap band 21, there is gap, the position in this gap can be configured as needed, thus, it is possible to adjust antenna Resonance, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
In some embodiments of the invention, the width of the first gap band 1 is d1, and d1 meets: 1mm≤d1≤2mm.First Dielectric spacer layer can be filled in gap band 1, thus, both can reduce the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal, So that conductive cover 100 meets the design needs of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, it is difficult to cause the attention of user, Neng Goubao again The globality of card conductive cover 100, reaches the effect of seamless process in appearance, increases the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
Alternatively, the first gap band 1 includes a plurality of first micro chink 14, and a plurality of first micro chink 14 is perpendicular to its length Direction on be intervally arranged, be provided with metal portion 15 between two adjacent the first micro chinks 14, can fill out in the first micro chink 14 Fill dielectric spacer layer.Thus can further ensure the globality of conductive cover 100, reach seamless process further in appearance Effect, increase conductive cover 100 aesthetic property.For example, in the example shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the first gap band 1 includes four Spaced first micro chink 14, can fill dielectric spacer layer in the first micro chink 14.
Further, the width of the first micro chink 14 is d2, and d2 meets: d2≤0.5mm.Thus, both can reduce to shifting The shielding action of dynamic terminal 10000 aerial signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets the design need of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna Will, it is difficult to cause the attention of user again, ensure that the globality of conductive cover 100, reach the effect of seamless process in appearance, Increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, the width of the second gap band 2 is d3, and d3 meets: 1mm≤d3≤2mm.By Spacer portion 5 and the second lid portion 4 both can be separated, can reduce the shielding to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal again by this Effect, so that conductive cover 100 meets the design needs of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and is difficult to cause the attention of user, energy Enough ensure the globality of conductive cover 100, reach the effect of seamless process in appearance, increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
Alternatively, the second gap band 2 includes a plurality of second micro chink, and a plurality of second micro chink is in the side perpendicular to its length It is intervally arranged upwards, between two adjacent the second micro chinks, be provided with metal portion 15 (this example not shown), the second micro chink Interior can fill dielectric spacer layer.Thus can further ensure the globality of conductive cover 100, reach in appearance further To the effect of seamless process, increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
Further, the width of the second micro chink is d4, and d4 meets: d4≤0.5mm.Thus, both can reduce to movement The shielding action of terminal 10000 aerial signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets the design needs of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, It is difficult to cause the attention of user again, ensure that the globality of conductive cover 100, reach the effect of seamless process in appearance, increase Plus the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 be a plurality of.For example, in Fig. 1 and In example shown in Fig. 2, the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 are two, and conductive cover 100 are divided into spaced Five parts opened, according to direction from top to bottom in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 be followed successively by the first lid portion 3, spacer portion 5, the second lid portion 4, Spacer portion 5, the first lid portion 3, the wherein first lid portion 3 is located at the upper and lower ends of conductive cover 100, and the second lid portion 4 is located at The centre of conductive cover 100 and area maximum, the second lid portion 4 can be as reference ground, in two the first lid portions 3 at least One can be used as the radiant body of antenna.The radiance in the first lid portion 3 thus can be increased, thus increasing the property of antenna Can, and when by the first lid portion 3 grounding connection, the first lid portion 3 can be connected with the second lid portion 4, and spacer portion 5 is located at the Between one lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, can with the distance between relative increase the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, from And increase the empty regions of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and then widen the bandwidth of antenna, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
For another example, in the example shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first gap band 1 is two, and the second gap band 2 is one, is located at First gap band 1 of conductive cover 100 top (top as shown in Figure 3) and the second gap band 2, and it is located at conductive cover Conductive cover 100 is divided into spaced four parts by the first gap band 1 of 100 lower sections (lower section as shown in Figure 3), according to In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, direction from top to bottom is followed successively by the first lid portion 3, spacer portion 5, the second lid portion 4, the first lid portion 3, its In the first lid portion 3 be located at the upper and lower ends of conductive cover 100, the second lid portion 4 is located at centre and the area of conductive cover 100 Maximum, the second lid portion 4 can be as reference ground it is preferable that the first lid portion 3 above in two the first lid portions 3 Can be used as the radiant body of antenna.The radiance in the first lid portion 3 thus can be increased, thus increasing the performance of antenna, and When by the first lid portion 3 grounding connection, the first lid portion 3 can be connected with the second lid portion 4, and spacer portion 5 is located at the first lid Between body 3 and the second lid portion 4, can be with the distance between relative increase the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, thus increasing Plus the empty regions of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and then widen the bandwidth of antenna, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this, the metal portion 15 in the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 can also be used as shifting The radiant body of dynamic terminal 10000 antenna uses.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6 description according to the conductive cover 100 of the multiple specific embodiment of the present invention, it is worth understanding Be, described below simply exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, conductive cover 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is metal cap body, conductive cover 100 is substantially grown up Square, conductive cover 100 includes a pair passing through between the long side being parallel to each other and the minor face being parallel to each other for a pair, and adjacent both sides Segmental arc 8 excessively, thus can increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.In addition, the two of conductive cover 100 long side shapes respectively Become on the first side wall 6 and second sidewall 7 of conductive cover 100.
As shown in figure 1, conductive cover 100 includes two first gap bands 1 and two second gap bands 2, wherein one article The minor face setting near conductive cover 100 top of one gap band 1 and second gap band 2, in addition the first gap band 1 He An other second gap band 2 is near the minor face setting of conductive cover 100 lower section.First gap band 1, second gap band 2 relatively leans on The edge setting of nearly conductive cover 100.It is provided with dielectric spacer layer in first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2, for example non-conductive mould Glue material.The shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal thus can be reduced, so that conductive cover 100 meets moving The design of dynamic terminal 10000 antenna needs, and can increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
As shown in figure 1, one end of the first gap band 1 is located on the first side wall 6, the other end extends towards second sidewall 7, the One gap band 1 includes first straight line section 11, the first segmental arc 12 and the second straight line section 13 being sequentially connected, first straight line section 11 with The first side wall 6 is vertical, and one end away from the first segmental arc 12 of first straight line section 11 is located on the first side wall 6, the first segmental arc 12 one end is connected with first straight line section 11, and the direction that the other end is directed away from the second gap band 2 extends, second straight line section 13 with Second sidewall 7 is vertical, and one end away from the first segmental arc 12 of second straight line section 13 is located in second sidewall 7, second straight line section 13 also include the second segmental arc 131, and the second segmental arc 131 and the first segmental arc 12 are with regard to the axis of symmetry pair of conductive cover 100 Claim.The length of the first gap band 1 thus can be increased, strengthen the radiance of antenna structure.Second straight line section can be made simultaneously 13 closer to conductive cover 100 edge, strengthen conductive cover 100 outward appearance aesthetic property.
As shown in figure 1, conductive cover 100 is divided into spaced first lid by the first gap band 1 and the second gap band 2 Body 3, the second lid portion 4 and spacer portion 5, the first lid portion 3 and spacer portion 5 are located at the both sides of the first gap band 1, spacer portion 5 It is located at the both sides of the second gap band 2 with the second lid portion 4, two first gap bands 1 and two second gap bands 2 are by conductive cover 100 are in turn divided into the first lid portion 3, spacer portion 5, the second lid portion 4, spacer portion 5 and the first lid portion 3 from top to bottom.Two Individual first lid portion 3 is located at the upper and lower ends of conductive cover 100 respectively, the second lid portion 4 be located at conductive cover 100 centre and Area is maximum, and at least one of two first lid portions 3 can be able to keep away as the radiant body of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna The signal exempting from mobile terminal 1 0000 is shielded, and the first lid portion 3 is arranged near the first gap band 1, can reduce further Shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal.Second lid portion 4 can be as reference ground, when meeting the first lid portion 3 When ground connects, the first lid portion 3 can be connected with the second lid portion 4, and spacer portion 5 is located at the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4 Between, can be with the distance between relative increase the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, thus increasing mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna Empty regions, and then widen the bandwidth of antenna, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
As shown in figure 1, the first gap band 1 includes four in the first slit spaced on the direction of its length Gap 14, is provided with metal portion 15 between adjacent two the first micro chinks 14, the material phase of the material of metal portion 15 and conductive cover 100 With the width of each the first micro chink 14 is d2, and d2 meets: is filled with non-conductive moulding in d2≤0.5mm, and the first micro chink 14 Glue material.Thus, the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal can both have been reduced, so that conductive cover 100 meets The design of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna needs, and is difficult to cause the attention of user again, ensure that the globality of conductive cover 100, Reach the effect of seamless process in appearance, increase the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
As shown in figure 1, the second gap band 2 only includes a gap, the width of the second gap band 2 is d3, and d3 meets: 1mm Spacer portion 5 and the second lid portion 4 thus, both can be separated by≤d3≤2mm, can reduce to mobile terminal 1 0000 day again The shielding action of line signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets the design needs of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and is difficult to cause The attention of user, ensure that the globality of conductive cover 100, reaches the effect of seamless process in appearance, increases conductive cover 100 aesthetic property.
Second gap band 2 along straight-line extension, the two ends of the second gap band 2 respectively with the first segmental arc 12 and first straight line One end of section 11 connection, connects with one end of the close second sidewall 7 of the second segmental arc 131, thus can ensure that conductive cover 100 integrity, reaches the effect of seamless process in appearance, increases the aesthetic property of conductive cover 100.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, wherein identical part adopts identical attached Icon is remembered, the difference is that only that the second gap band 2 is two sections, is provided with gap, thus can adjust the humorous of antenna between two sections Shake, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, wherein identical part adopts identical attached Icon is remembered, the difference is that only that the lower section of conductive cover 100 only includes the first gap band 1, thus can reduce in conductive cap Cracking on body 100, it is ensured that the integrity of conductive cover 100, reaches the effect of seamless process in appearance, increases conductive cover 100 aesthetic property.It is preferably located at the radiant body as antenna for the first lid portion 3 of top, when being grounded the first lid portion 3 During connection, the first lid portion 3 can be connected with the second lid portion 4, spacer portion 5 be located at the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4 it Between, can be with the distance between relative increase the first lid portion 3 and the second lid portion 4, thus increasing mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna Empty regions, and then widen the bandwidth of antenna, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
In addition, the second gap band 2 being located at conductive cover 100 top is arc line shaped.
Example IV
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment three, wherein identical part adopts identical attached Icon is remembered, the difference is that only that the second gap band 2 is two sections, is provided with gap, thus can adjust the humorous of antenna between two sections Shake, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
The housing 1000 of mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6.
As shown in figure 5, the housing 1000 of mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention includes above-mentioned conductive cover 100.By arranging above-mentioned conductive cover 100, the shielding action to mobile terminal 1 0000 aerial signal not only can be reduced, from And make conductive cover 100 meet the design needs of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna, and mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna can be widened Bandwidth, lifting antenna performance indications.
In some embodiments of the invention, conductive cover 100 can be configured to the housing 1000 of mobile terminal 1 0000 Bonnet, the edge of bonnet is provided with frame 200.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
As shown in fig. 6, mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention includes the housing of above-mentioned mobile terminal 1 0000 1000th, RF transmit-receive circuit 2000, match circuit 3000 and grounded circuit 4000.One end of match circuit 3000 and radio-frequency receiving-transmitting Circuit 2000 electrically connects, and the other end is electrically connected with the first lid portion 3, and grounded circuit 4000 is electrically connected with the second lid portion 4.Radio frequency Transmission circuit 2000 can connect transceiving radio frequency signal, and radiofrequency signal is realized by match circuit 3000 feed-in the first lid portion 3 Antenna, does not have other clear and definite antenna structure entities, and match circuit 3000 can adjust impedance matching and the balance coupling of antenna, Reduce the return loss causing due to impedance matching, make antenna preferably receive radiofrequency signal.Grounded circuit 4000 directly passes through Or obstructed overmatching circuit 3000 is connected to the first lid portion 3, thus constituting loop.
Mobile terminal 1 0000 according to embodiments of the present invention, by arranging above-mentioned housing 1000, not only can reduce to shifting The shielding action of dynamic terminal 10000 aerial signal, so that conductive cover 100 meets the design need of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna Will, and the bandwidth of mobile terminal 1 0000 antenna can be widened, the performance indications of lifting antenna.
In some embodiments of the invention, grounded circuit 4000 includes earthed switch 5000, and earthed switch 5000 is connected The break-make of grounded circuit 4000 on grounded circuit 4000, can be controlled by earthed switch 5000, realize the restructural of antenna, The performance in the first lid portion 3 as the radiant body frequency to change aerial radiation signal can be changed, such that it is able to improve sky The bandwidth of line, the performance indications of lifting antenna.It should be noted that the feed-in position of radiofrequency signal and earthed switch 5000 Link position can adjust as needed.
In some embodiments of the invention, this mobile terminal 1 0000 equipment can be various can to obtain number from outside According to and equipment that this data processed, or, this mobile terminal 1 0000 equipment can be various be built-in with battery, and energy The enough equipment this battery being charged from outside acquisition electric current, for example, mobile phone, panel computer, computing device or presentation of information Equipment etc..The example of mobile terminal 1 0000 includes, but are not limited to satellite or cell phone;Can be with combination cellular radio telephone PCS Personal Communications System (pcs) terminal with data processing, fax and its communication ability;Radio telephone can be included, seek Pager, the Internet/intranet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (gps) receptor pda;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or the other electronic installations including radiotelephone transceiver.
Mobile terminal 1 0000 equipment present invention being suitable for below is introduced taking mobile phone as a example.
In embodiments of the present invention, mobile phone can include RF transmit-receive circuit 2000, memorizer, input block, wireless guarantor Very (wifi, wireless fidelity) module, display unit, sensor, voicefrequency circuit, processor, projecting cell, shooting The parts such as unit, battery.
RF transmit-receive circuit 2000 can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception of signal and transmission, especially, After the downlink information of base station is received, process to processor;In addition, by data is activation up for mobile phone to base station.Generally, radio frequency Transmission circuit 2000 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, bonder, low-noise amplifier, duplex Device etc..Additionally, RF transmit-receive circuit 2000 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by radio communication.Above-mentioned radio communication Arbitrary communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (gsm, global system for can be used Mobile communication), general packet radio service (gprs, general packet radio service), code Divide multiple access (cdma, code division multiple access), WCDMA (wcdma, wideband code Division multiple access), Long Term Evolution (lte, long term evolution), Email, short message clothes Business (sms, short messaging service) etc..
Wherein, memorizer can be used for storing software program and module, and processor passes through operation and is stored in the soft of memorizer Part program and module, thus execute various function application and the data processing of mobile phone.Input block can be used for receives input Numeral or character information, and produce the key signals relevant with the user setup of mobile phone and function control.Display unit can By the information of user input or it is supplied to the information of user and the various menus of mobile phone for display.In addition, mobile phone also can wrap Include at least one sensor, such as attitude transducer, optical sensor and other sensors.Voicefrequency circuit, speaker and transaudient Device can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.
It should be noted that mobile phone is only a kind of citing of mobile terminal 1 0000 equipment, the present invention is simultaneously not particularly limited, Present invention could apply to the electronic equipment such as mobile phone, panel computer, the present invention does not limit to this.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office Combine in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of conductive cover of mobile terminal is it is characterised in that described conductive cover has relative the first side wall and second Side wall and inclusion:
First gap band, is provided with dielectric spacer layer in described first gap band, described first gap band includes being sequentially connected One straightway, the first segmental arc and second straight line section, one end away from described first segmental arc of described first straight line section is located at On described the first side wall, one end away from described first segmental arc of described second straight line section is located in described second sidewall;
Second gap band, is provided with dielectric spacer layer in described second gap band, described first gap band and described second gap band Described conductive cover is divided into the first lid portion, spacer portion and the second lid portion, described spacer portion is located at described first lid Between portion and described second lid portion, described first gap band is located between described first lid portion and described spacer portion, described Second gap band is located between described spacer portion and described second lid portion.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1 conductive cover it is characterised in that described second gap band at least one End is connected with described first gap band.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1 conductive cover it is characterised in that described first segmental arc with described One end that second straight line section connects extends to the direction away from described second gap band.
4. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second straight line section also includes: Second segmental arc, described second segmental arc is symmetrical with regard to the axis of symmetry of described conductive cover with described first segmental arc.
5. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first straight line section and described the Side wall is vertical.
6. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second straight line section and described the Two side walls are vertical.
7. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second gap band is linear Type, arc line shaped, zigzag or waveform.
8. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second gap band is continuous Gap band,
Or described second gap band is many sub- gaps bands, multiple described sub- gaps band is from described the first side wall to described the It is spaced apart on the direction of two side walls.
9. the conductive cover of mobile terminal according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the width of described first gap band is D1, described d1 meets: 1mm≤d1≤2mm.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 1 conductive cover it is characterised in that described first gap band include many Bar first micro chink, a plurality of described first micro chink is being intervally arranged on the direction of its length, described in adjacent two It is provided with metal portion between first micro chink.
The conductive cover of 11. mobile terminals according to claim 10 is it is characterised in that the width of described first micro chink For d2, described d2 satisfaction: d2≤0.5mm.
The conductive cover of 12. mobile terminals according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the width of described second gap band For d3, described d3 satisfaction: 1mm≤d3≤2mm.
The conductive cover of 13. mobile terminals according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described second gap band include many Bar second micro chink, a plurality of described second micro chink is being intervally arranged on the direction of its length, described in adjacent two It is provided with metal portion between second micro chink.
The conductive cover of 14. mobile terminals according to claim 13 is it is characterised in that the width of described second micro chink For d4, described d4 satisfaction: d4≤0.5mm.
The conductive cover of 15. mobile terminals according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first gap band and described Second gap band is a plurality of.
A kind of 16. housings of mobile terminal are it is characterised in that include:
Conductive cover, described conductive cover is the conductive cover of the mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-15.
A kind of 17. mobile terminals are it is characterised in that include:
The housing of mobile terminal according to claim 16;
RF transmit-receive circuit;
Match circuit, one end of described match circuit is electrically connected with described RF transmit-receive circuit, the other end and described first lid Portion electrically connects;With
Grounded circuit, described grounded circuit is electrically connected with described second lid portion.
CN201610974578.6A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Conductive cover body of mobile terminal, shell of mobile terminal and mobile terminal Active CN106357854B (en)

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